一般现在时第三人称单数形式及练
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一般现在时(第三人称单数形式-)及练习
一般现在时(第三人称单数形式)
Hello, boys and girls.我是一般现在时,你们想知道我的故事吗?Let me tell you!
首先,介绍我的本领。
我的本领有三样:
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
第二,请看我的面目--构成:
1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:
1.多数在动词后加s ,play—plays like—likes
2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加
es go—goes wash—washes
3.
4.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies 。
元音字母加y结尾的,直接加s,play-plays。
5.特殊:have-has
第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:
1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:
- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work?
动词第三人称单数形式的练习
写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________
make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______
brush________ teach_______
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2.We (not watch) TV on Monday.
3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
10.Mike _______(like) cooking.
11.They _______(have) the same hobby.
12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
13.You always _______(do) your homework well.
14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
19 Mike’s sister________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like)
eating it very much.
20_______ (do) your father_______ (watch) TV in the evening?
No, he_______ (not).
21 Tom usually_______ (play) football after school
22 He _______ (live) in a small town near Nanjing.
23 I like_______ (cook) and_______ (grow) flowers.
24 I ______ (go ) to school by bus, and he ______(go) to school
25 Who ________ (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim.
二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--
2. go--
3. have--
4. do--
5. play--
6. fly--
7. come-- 8. brush-- 9. watch--
10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.
answer--
13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15.
write--
16. eat-- 17. make-- 18.
paint--
19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run--
22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick--
三、选出正确的答案:
1. She (like / likes) to play football.
2. He (like / likes)
drinking milk.
3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.
4. We (like / likes) to play
badminton.
5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.
6. She (read / reads)
books every day.
7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.
8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.
9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.
10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.
四、选择题:
1. I to school every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
2. He teeth every morning.
A. brush
B. brushes
C. brushing
3. The birds singing.
A. like
B. likes
C. like to
4. What does Lily doing?
A. like
B. likes
C. to
5. you like eating apples?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
6. he swim every afternoon?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
7. Tom likes in the classroom.
A. singing
B. sing
C. to singing
8. –Does Sally like swimming?
--No, she .
9. Peter and Mary milk every day.
A. drink
B. drinking
C. drinks
10. they read English every day?
A. Does
B. To
C. Do
五、把下列句子变为否定句:
1. She draws pictures every day.
_____________________________________________ __
2. We like playing football.
3. Linda swims every day.
_____________________________________________ __
4. They like playing games.
5. My father reads newspaper in the evening.
______________________________________________ __
6. He likes drawing pictures .
______________________________________________ __
六、把下列句子变为疑问句,并做肯定回答。
1. My father can ride a horse.
_______________________?
2. she does her homework at home
?
3. Miss Green likes dancing very much.
________________________?
4. we clean the classroom.
_____________________________________________ _?
5. My mother cooks the meals.
_______________________?
6. I clean the bedroom everyday.
_____________________________________________ _?
7.They read books in the classroom.
________________________?
8.The children sing in the music room.
_______________________?。