广东省深圳中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(无答案)

2022-2023深圳中学八年级（下）
期末英语试卷
第一部分选择题（50分）
I.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

1．（10分）Jed and Matt were walking home from school.It was the first really cold day of winter."The ice on the river is hard!"Matt shouted."Let's take a shortcut（捷径）across."
Jed made a face. "It just started to freeze，"said Jed."I don't think it's（1） ."
"You're afraid of everything，" said Matt with a laugh."If you want to walk all the way to the bridge，（2） .I'm going to cross here."Then he ran towards the river.Now Matt was near
the middle of the river."Are you still afraid，Jed？" he laughed. "Look!How（3） the ice
is!"Matt jumped up and down a few times to prove his point.
Crack!A loud sound filled the air.Matt （4） .In all directions，the thin ice was
（5） .Another crack，and Matt was in the river! "Help!"Matt screamed.His wet clothes
pulled him down.
Jed felt the ice，（6） checking the area around ing the feet，he pushed （7） slowly towards the hole in the ice.Gripping（抓牢）the ice with his feet，Jed took hold of Matt's
（8） .Little by little，he dragged Matt out of the water and then crossed the ice.After
what seemed like hours，they reached the land.
A police car came up to them.Officer Crane helped Matt get into the car.After hearing the
story，Crane said，"Well，Jed，it sounds like you are a （9） .Maybe I should call the newspaper.Someone can come and take your picture and write an article."
"Good idea，"said Matt.He was feeling a lot（10） ."I have never had my picture in
the paper."
"I was talking about Jed's picture，"said Officer Crane."He is the hero."
（1）A.exciting B.dangerous C.safe D.boring
（2）A.sit up B.go ahead C.take care D.hold on
（3）A.wide B.thin C.soft D.thick
（4）A.looked out B.looked for C.looked down D.looked up
（5）A.breaking B.forming C.lying D.spreading
（6）A.happily B.directly C.terribly D.carefully
（7）A.him B.themselves C.himself D.them
（8）A.leg B.hand C.head D.foot
（9）A.fool B.swimmer C.student D.hero
（10）A.weaker B.worse C.better D.angrier
II.阅读理解（35分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共15小题，每小题1.5分）2．（7.5分）
Blue Sky English Club
Do you want to improve your English？Come and join us!
Time：4：00 p.m.-6：00 p.m.every Saturday
Price：200 yuan a month
Address：No.9 Yinghua Road
Telephone：3785290
We have good teachers full of experience，and you can also enjoy English songs and films here.
Health Care
Let's keep healthy together.
Time：9：00 a.m.-5：30 p.m.
Address：No.16 Yuanfei Road
Telephone：3801451
We have free examination （检查）for people over seventy.
We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy!
Gold Water Park The park is open in spring and summer.
Swimming Pool
Open the whole day from Sunday to e and have fun in the park.
Wave Pools
We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagers and adults.
Address：No.18 Renmin Road
Telephone：3685727
（1）If Toby wants to stay in Blue Sky English Club for one year，he needs to pay .
A.200 yuan
B.600 yuan
C.1，200 yuan
D.2，400 yuan
（2）Who can get free examination in Health Care？
A.74-year-old Peter.
B.67-year-old Lisa.
C.33-year-old Nancy.
D.17-year-old Bob.
（3）How many pools are there in Gold Water Park？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.Twelve.
（4）Mary，at fourteen，wants to go to Gold Water Park.She can go .
A.any time in fall
B.to the small pools
C.only on weekends
D.to the big pools （5）From the passage we can know that .
A.people can go to Health Care at eight in the morning
B.students can go to the English club only once a month
C.people can get good advice on keeping healthy in Health Care
D.children under 12 years old can't have fun in Gold Water Park
3．（7.5分）Once there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them，"In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come back to me every day this hour for more."
In a hurry，the hungry children get together around the basket，and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good cook.Mary，a poorly﹣dressed girl，did not fight with the other children，but stood quietly in the distance，when the badly﹣behaved children had left，Mary took the smallest piece，which was all left in the basket.She kissed the cook's hand and went home.
The next day the children were as badly﹣behaved as before.Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home，her mother cut the bread open.Many new，shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried and said，"Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the do ugh by accident.Hurry up，Mary."
When the little girl told the rich man her mother's message，he said，"It has no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize.Always be as satisfied，peaceful，and thankful as you are now.Go home now and tell your mother that the money is yours."
（1）What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread？
A.She stood quietly in the distance.
B.She fought over the bread.
C.She went home directly.
D.She sent for her mother.
（2）How did the girl express her thanks to the cook？
A.She left quietly without a word.
B.She kissed the cook's hand.
C.She gave money to the cook.
D.She behaved as badly as the other children.（3）Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread？
A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.
B.Because Mary's mother was very worried.
C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.
D.Because Mary's family was poor.
（4）What do you think of Mary's mother？
A.She was very rich.
B.She was quite peaceful.
B.She was really foolish. D.She was very honest.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Some pieces of bread.
B.Some pieces of silver.
C.A good﹣mannered girl.
D.Some badly﹣behaved children.
4．（7.5分）①During the 2016 Rio Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps.What happened to him？
In fact，he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had"cupping"
（拔火罐）.
②Massage （按摩）and acupuncture （针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM treatment （治疗）.Chinese massage can make people relaxed and refreshed （神清气爽）.In acupuncture，doctors put long needles into the patients' heads，faces，arms...It takes pain away，though the look is funny.
③TCM is an important part of Chinese culture-﹣the relationship between man and nature.In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature.Nature keeps balance d if yin and yang work well together.The human body needs such a balance，too.TCM helps to do that.Quite specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give the patient medicine.Instead，he may provide just a food plan and the right ways to eat.
④For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our desk，or in front of the TV.But TCM thinks it's wrong.Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat.While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk.Eat seasonal foods.Do not miss any of the three meals.Also，get your body moving often to make your body healthier，just as the saying goes，"Running water is never stale."
⑤Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world.A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
（1）How does the writer start the passage？
A.By making a comparison.
B.By giving an example.
C.By telling a joke.
D.By asking a question.
（2）What is TRUE about Michael Phelps？
A.He is a famous doctor of TCM.
B.He gave people a big joy in 2016.
C.He draws people's attention to "cupping".
D.He refuses to believe in TCM.
（3）What will a doctor of TCM agree？
A.Not all the health problems need medicine.
B.A food plan is all you need if you are not feeling well.
C.It's best to eat watermelon during the Spring Festival.
D.Having a meeting during a meal may help people eat more.
（4）What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 4？
A.dangerous
B.colorful
C.clear
D.not fresh
（5）Which of the following shows the correct structure（结构）of the passage？
A. B. C. D.
第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

5．（10分）
A.Being too fat is bad for children's health.
B.In recent years，the problem seems to be more and more serious.
C.How can children deal with the problem？
D.Parents should cut their children's use of electronic products.
E.According to experts，it is mainly because of changes in kids' diet and lifestyle.
F.They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activities.
More children in China are putting on weight.（1） In 2020，19 percent of Chinese
teenagers aged 6﹣17 were overweight or obese （肥胖的），according to the National Health
Commission.
（2） According to the World Health Organization（WHO），overweight and obese
children may get illnesses more easily at a younger age.
Why is obesity becoming more common？（3） Too much schoolwork and
greater use of electronic products could also be the causes.
On Oct.23，2020，the National Health Commission，together with five other national organizations worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity. "The purpose of the plan is to cut
the average annual growth rate （平均年度增长）of obesity among the children aged 0– 18
years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030"，Xinhua reported.
According to the plan，teachers shouldn't give classes too early or finish classes too late.（4） Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of physical activities each
week.
（5） And they should also stop their children from eating food that are high in sugar，fat and salt.
第三节信息匹配
选项A﹣F 为某大学中6个场所的介绍，请根据五个人的情况和需求为他们选择合适的场所。

6．（7.5分）A.Career Centre.The teachers can provide you with some advice on career choices.
B.Medical Room.Mrs.Wright，the college nurse，is available （有空的）each morning from
9：30 to 11：30.The college doctor is in attendance （在场）on Wednesday mornings.
C.Students' Union Office.Plenty of services，such as booking group tickets and organizing an
activity .Advice is also provided.
D.Library.There are picture books for children，information about the world，novels，stories of
all kinds here.You can also enjoy newspaper and magazines in the reading room （9：00
a.m.～5：00 p.m.）.
E.Films Club.All kinds of video films can be watched in the club.You can borrow a video for a
week for ﹩1.
F.Accommodation （住宿）Office.Mrs.Wardle is at the office each afternoon from 1：30 to
4：30 to help students with problems about housing.
（1） Lucy is a freshman（大学一年级新生）at the college.She fails to find a place
to live in.
（2） When Tom was playing football with his roommates this morning，he hurt his
leg badly.
（3） Mary wants to go back home for the coming Christmas，but she can't get a train
ticket.
（4） Lily will finish college next year.She is worried about her future job.
（5） Sam is a sophomore（大学二年级学生）.He wants to know some information
about the world.
第二部分非选择题（25分）
III.语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或
使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。

7．（10分）Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street，I think of the time I spent on my grandpa's old bike.
（1） I was a child，Grandpa looked after me because my parents were busy
with（2） （they）work.At that time，only a few people had bikes in our small
town.Most people went everywhere （3） foot.Grandpa's house was far （4）
my school，so it was not easy for me to go to school every ter，Grandpa （5） （buy） a bike.I still remember how happy I was to see it for the （6） （one）
time.From then on，I went to school on Grandpa's bike.I always hugged my grandpa and sang
songs （7） （happy）.Turning around again and again，Grandpa wanted （8） （check）my little feet would not get caught into the wheel.Grandpa was so careful （9）
I never got hurt.
What a sweet memory!Now I am working in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot.I wish I could return to those old （10） （day）.
IV.书面表达（15分）
8．（15分）在八年级即将结束之际，八（1）班将举行一次主题班会，同学们会谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化，请你为Simon准备一份不少于80字的演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在
学习学习数学有困难认真听讲，学到知识很开心
业余生活常看电视、上网玩
……
游戏
爱心不关心他人养宠物后，我更加……
展望未来……
要求：
（1）必须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）条理清晰，语意连贯，语句通畅；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校；
（4）不少于80词，开头和结尾不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone.I'm Simon.Looking back to the life last year，I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways._______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!。