EN 1175-1

EN 1175-1
Introduction
EN 1175-1 is a standard defined by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). It provides safety requirements and verification for industrial trucks, specifically for motorized trucks with electric propulsion systems.
Industrial trucks are commonly used in warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and other industrial applications. They are designed to transport and handle materials, such as pallets and containers.
The EN 1175-1 standard aims to ensure the safe operation and use of electric industrial trucks. It covers various aspects, including design, construction, and maintenance, to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries.
Scope
The scope of EN 1175-1 covers the following types of industrial trucks:
1.Counterbalance trucks
2.Reach trucks
3.Straddle trucks
4.Pallet trucks
5.Platform trucks
6.Order-picking trucks
The standard applies to trucks with a rated capacity not exceeding 10,000 kg. It does not cover industrial trucks specifically designed for military purposes or trucks used in hazardous environments, such as those with explosive atmospheres.
Requirements
EN 1175-1 defines several requirements to ensure the safety of electric industrial trucks. Some of the key requirements include:
Electrical Systems
The standard specifies requirements for electrical systems, including:
•Electrical insulation and protection against electric shock
•Protection against overcurrent and short-circuit conditions
•Safety devices for battery systems, including charging and discharging operations
Controls and Indicators
EN 1175-1 outlines requirements for truck controls and indicators, ensuring their proper operation and visibility. It covers aspects such as:
•Visibility and accessibility of controls and indicators
•Emergency controls and stop systems
•Audible and visual warning devices
Stability and Braking
The standard addresses the stability and braking systems of electric industrial trucks. It establishes requirements for:
•Load capacity and stability limits
•Brake performance and efficiency
•Safety measures for tilt, tip-over, and roll-over situations
Maintenance and Inspection
EN 1175-1 also provides guidelines for the maintenance and inspection of electric industrial trucks. It includes requirements for:
•Regular inspections and safety checks
•Documentation of maintenance activities
•Training for maintenance personnel
Verification
To ensure compliance with EN 1175-1, manufacturers of electric industrial trucks must perform verification tests. These tests are conducted to assess the performance and safety of the trucks against the standard’s requirements.
The verification process includes:
1.Type testing: Performed on a representative sample
of the truck model to evaluate its safety and performance characteristics.
2.Initial inspection: Conducted on each truck to
ensure it meets the required specifications.
3.Routine inspection: Carried out periodically to verify
the continued compliance of the trucks with the standard.
Conclusion
EN 1175-1 is an important standard for ensuring the safe operation of electric industrial trucks in various industries. By complying with the requirements and conducting proper verification, manufacturers can provide reliable and safe trucks to their customers.
It is crucial for employers, operators, and maintenance personnel to fam iliarize themselves with the standard’s guidelines to ensure the safe use and maintenance of these trucks in their workplaces.。