高中英语备课参考 Contemporary style1

3.illustrate v. 给……画插图；配上插图 The artist illustrated the book with pen-and-ink drawings. 这位画家给这本书配上了水墨画。 说明；阐明（某事）
Nothing illustrated his selfishness more clearly than his behaviour to his wife. 没有什么能比他对他妻子的举动更能说明他的自私了。 illustrate sth with sth/by doing sth 甩某事／做某事去阐明某事 He illustrated his point by relating his own experiences. 他联系自己的经历来阐明他的观点。 He pointed at the diagram to illustrate his point.他指着图表来说明他的论点。 4.object n. 可见到和可触摸的实物；物体
I can't bear the sight of blood．我不能看到血。 视野；视界 Never let him out of your sight for a moment．不要让他有一刻离开你的视野。 at the first sight 乍一看
At the first sight, the problem is easy to solve.乍一看，这个问题攫容易解决。 The climate affected his health．气候影响了他的健康。
individuality court unlikely adopt na tionwide
语法：限制性和非限制性定语从句
精讲精析
要点精讲
1.fashion n. 样子，方式 He walks in a peculiar fashion．他走路的样子很怪。 流行的式样，时尚，风尚，风气 Fashions in art and literature are changing constantly. 丈艺的潮流总是日新月异。 be in/come into fashion 正时兴，正流行 be in/follow the fashion 赶时髦，随大流 be/go out of fashion 过时 all the fashion 流行（起来）；（成为）时尚 Dyeing hair blond is in fashion now．把头发染成黄色现在很流行。 I don't like to follow the fashion.1 would like to be my own. 我不喜欢随大流，我喜欢有我自己的个性。 Long skirts have come into fashion again. Faded jeans are still in fashion,too 长裙子又流行起来了；漂浅的牛仔裤也还很时髦。
当他年轻时，他无法负担学费。 。 承担得起 I mustn't annoy my boss because I can't afford to lose my joTrx 我可得罪不起老板，因为我舍不得丢掉这份工作。
The man can't afford two weeks away from work. 郡人不能两个星期不千活。 提供，给予 The tree afforded (us) welcome shade.这棵树下好乘凉。 TV afforcis pleasure to many people.电视给很多人带来乐趣。 7.sight n. 名胜 Come and see the sights of London．来看看伦敦的名胜。 景物；景象
He glanced about as if in search of someone. 他环视四周好像在找什么人。 search through 把……仔细搜查一遍 He searched through his pockets and still couldn't find his keys. 他彻底翻丁口袋，还是找不到钥匙。
2.fashionable adj. 时髦的，流行的 fashionable ladies 时髦的女郎 It's fashionable to go to travel in Europe.去欧洲旅行是很时髦的。 This dress is in such a good style that it will be fashionable for many years. 这件衣服的式样真高雅，它一定会流行好几年。
afford be keen programme promote link be linked to sight appreciate gang
decrease search for cool rum peer close down
affect pressure peer
pressure fur extinct academic resistance go out of style saying complain
Unit 3 Contemporary style
单元目标
fashion fashionable uniform school uniform public trate bring along object
school
elementary Maryland blouse a piece of go against red uce clothing
lt was a good chance to see the sights of the city. 这是参观这个城市的好机会。 The sunset is a beautiful sight．日落是美丽的景色。
视力 Birds have better sight than ciogs．鸟的视力比狗好。 看；看见
bring down 使降低，使减少 Demand has been brought down by increases in imports. 通过增加进口的手段使需求降低。
bring up 提出；抚养大，教养
These are matters that you can bring up in committee. 这些事你可以在委员会上提出。
an extinct volcano 死火山 10.bring along 带来
He brought along two books to illustrate his point. 为了阐明他的观点，他带来了两本书。 bring about 导致，使（某事情）发生
Scientists say that many factors bring about changes in the weather. 科学家侗说很多因素造成了天气的变化。
15.judge sth/sb by… 根据……对某人或某物下判断 You can't judge a person by his appearance.
你不该以貌取人。
The performance was good, when judged by their usual standards. 按他们平时的水平衡量，这次演出不错。 16.more or less 或多或少地；大概；几乎 l can earn 20 dollars a night,more or less.as a waiter. 我当服务员一晚上能挣 20 美元左右。 I've more or less finished reading the book.我寰不多已经把这本书看完了。 17.uniformn 制服（如警察、军人、护士穿的） in uniform 穿着制服 school uniform 校服 They were in school uniforms.他们穿着校服。 He looks handsome in his uniform. 穿着制服，他看起来很帅。 18.elementary adj. （一门课程的）入门阶段，初级的
Their opinion will not affect my decision．他们的意见不会影响我的决定。 8.effect 效果 have effect on 对……有影响
The failure had no effect on him.这次失败对他没有任何影响。 take effect 生效，开始发生作用 The sleeping pill took effect．安眠药起作用了。 in effect 事实上，简直是
In effect，I misunderstood him．事实上我误解了他。 9. extinct adj. （尤指某种动物等）不再存在的；绝种的；灭绝的
The woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. 长毛象已经灭绝很长时间了。 (指火山)不再活跃的；熄灭的
13.close down 关闭，倒闭
Many businesses have closed down because of the recession. 因经济衰退许多企业纷纷倒闭。 The company closed down owing to.poor management.由于管理不善，这家公司倒闭了。 The government closed down- the newspaper in July.政府在七月封了这家报纸。 14.go out of style 不再时兴；过时 go out of style= be out of style 过时 This kind of clothing has gone out of style for a long time. 这种衣服早已过时ts on the floor of the room. 房间的地板上有几件东西。 对象，客体
object of sth This church is the main object of his interest.
他最感兴趣的是这座教堂。 ‘ 目标，意向，目的 His object in life is to earn as much money as possible. 他生活的目标就是尽可能多挣钱。 5.blouse n. 女衬衫 She was wearing a skirt and blouse.她穿着裙子和衬衫。 6.afford 有足够的钱去做，买得起(常与 can, could, be able to 连用> I can't afford (to buy) the.ear.我买不起车。 When he was young, he was not able to afford his school education.
Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. ’ 她出生后不久父母双亡，是由姑母抚养大的。 11.be keen on 喜欢；热爱；醉心于 I’m very keen on outdoor sports.我非常喜欢室外运动。 He is keen on going abroad for further studies.他迫切想出国深造。 12.search for 找寻；搜查 I searched for the book everywhere.找到处在找这本书。 After we had landed,the police searched the plane thoroughly for the bombs in it. 我们着陆后，警察对飞机进行了彻底搜查，搜寻爆炸物。
All the ships in the vicinity of the crash joined in the search for survivors.
撞船事故发生地周边的所有船只都参与了搜寻幸存者的工作。 in search of 寻找
Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease. 科学家想研究出治疗这种疾病的方法。