高中英语一轮复习同步练习(Book2 Unit4外研版)

高中英语一轮复习同步练习（Book2 Unit4
外研版)
一、完成句子
1.妈妈做了一天的家务一定累了。

Mum must the housework that she did for a whole day.
2.老师一直认为他是一个值得信任的学生。

The teacher always a reliable student.
3.这次比赛的目的是要发现更多的优秀模特。

The competition finding more excellent models.
4.我们应该全面评价一个人。

We should evaluate a person .
5.他逐渐培养起了对游泳的兴趣。

He gradually swimming.
二、单项填空
1.I’m very tired the long discussion.
A.of
B.to
C.for
D.by
2.She dislikes in public places.
A.to laugh at
ughing at
C.being laughed
D.being laughed at
3.She observed a man on the opposite of the street.
A.walking
B.is walking
C.walked
D.to walk
4.Finally I her idea.That is to say，I should myself to the new life here at first.
A.adopted；adapt
B.adapted；adopt
C.adopted；adopt
D.adapted；adapt
5.There are four bedrooms in the flat， with its own bathroom.
A.all
B.every
C.each
D.either
6.In many ，the new version is not as good as the old one.
A.packs
B.aspects
C.methods
D.points
7.She can’t having nothing to do.
A.stand
B.lie
C.seat
D.run
8.Taiwan-born filmmaker An Lee won the best director Oscar at the 78th Academy Awards，
the highest honour in American movie fields.
A.to consider
B.considering
C.consider
D.considered
9.What you say must agree what you do，or people won’t trust you.
A.to
B.on
C.with
D.in
10.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.
A.grow
B.develop
C.increase
D.raise
11.Men and women should be treated equally according to the law，but there is great room for improvement.
A.in return
B.above all
C.after all
D.in reality
12.The two brothers decided to hold a family party to their parents’ silver wedding.
A.welcome
B.congratulate
C.observe
D.memorize
13.I don’t know what to her recent behaviour at all.
A.make up
B.make of
C.make for
D.make into
14.Online learning is being widely to help adults further their education.
A.attended
B.adopted
C.adapted
D.adjusted
15.Never till tomorrow what may be done today.
A.put up
B.put off
C.put out
D.put on
三、阅读理解
A
Go ahead and touch， says the Louvre
The Louvre’s Tactile Gallery，targeted to the blind and visually impaired，is the only space in the museum where visitors can touch the sculptures，with no guards or alarms to stop them.Its
latest exhibit is a crowd-pleaser:a menagerie (兽群，动物园) of sculpted lions，snakes，horses and eagles.
The 15 bronze，plaster and terra-cotta animals are reproductions of famous works found elsewhere in the Louvre.Called “Animals，Symbols of Power，” the exhibit focuses on animals that were used by kings，emperors and pharaohs throughout history to symbolize the greatness of their reigns.
Though the gallery was conceived for the blind and visually impaired，children and other visitors can also enjoy it.During guided tours on the weekends，children can wear blindfolds and explore the art.
The Louvre opened the Tactile Gallery in 2019.Though other French cultural exhibits offer periodic events and programs for the blind，the Louvre says it is the only museum in France with
a gallery specifically set up for the visually impaired. Ancona，Italy and Athens，Greece have entire tactile museums.
“There’s real ly a way to learn how to touch，with habits to learn，” said Cyrille Gouyette，the co-head of the Louvre’s gallery.Some people run their hands over the works，he said，and some even knock on them to understand the material of which they’re made.
He sa id the exhibit on animals strives to “use the sense of touch to make people think”.
The exhibit displays statues of Charlemagne and French King Louis XIV astride (骑着) their horses，a pose that raised the rulers and made them look more imposing (令人难忘的).
It also features a reproduction of a Napoleonic eagle.Napoleon chose the eagle as an insignia (徽章) because he was inspired by Ancient Rome’s use of the bird as a sign of its military might.
First-time visitor Didier Roule，who was accompanied by his seeing-eye dog，said the visually impaired “are certainly more attentive to some details...and we can feel things through the materials”.
1.Which is the meaning of the word “Tactile” in the first paragraph?
A.Capable of being touched.
B.Capable of being seen.
C.Capable of being sensed.
D.Capable of being written.
2.What’s the aim of displaying 15 sculpted lions，snakes，horses and eagles?
A.To attract the children.
B.To make people think by touching.
C.To present the knowledge of animals.
D.To symbolize the greatness.
3.How many museums are set up specifically for the visually impaired including the Louvre’s Tactile Gallery?
A.Only one in Paris.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Some.
4.Why was this exhibit named as “Animals，Symbols of Power”?
A.Because Napoleon got the idea from Ancient Rome.
B.Because it’s really a habit to learn from touching animals.
C.Because the exhibit wants to encourage people to think.
D.Because they symbolized the greatness throughout history.
B
Most people consider skydiving (高空跳伞) a product of the 20th century， but its history actually goes further back than that.The Chinese attempted parachuting (跳伞) in the 10th century，a thousand years before we did.The Chinese did what we would today call base diving；that is，they jumped off a place that would allow them to float from a height to the ground.
The first person to attempt to parachute was a Frenchman named Jacques Garnerin.He jumped from his air balloon at the end of the 18th century and did tricks on the way down and stupefied the crowds by landing safely on the ground.At the end of the 19th century， Kathie Paulus， a brave German woman， became famous for her skydiving skills.
Once the airplane was invented， skydiving took on a whole new form.The airplane made it possible to dive from greater heights at greater speeds， allowing for more range in the movements in the air.A woman named Tiny Broadwick became the first woman to jump from a plane in 1913 and to dive free fall in 1914.
Skydiving was not called skydiving until the middle of the 1950s， when Ronald Young coined(创造)the word.It had been called parachuting prior to this and was primarily used by the military to land troops in inland locations， or for pilots to bail (跳伞) out of their planes when necessary.Once World War Ⅰ was over， parachuting became a sport， which we now call skydiving.
After World War Ⅱ， this activity became more a hobby than a military maneuver(行
动).Soldiers were trained in parachuting and enjoyed the thrill so much that they continued on for fun.From this， teams and competitions were formed.Skydiving schools appeared in the late
1950s and now it is a recognized extreme sport enjoyed by many.
5.The underlined word “stupefied” in Paragraph 2 probably means “” .
A.disappointed
B.encouraged
C.surprised
D.attacked
6.Who was the first woman to jump from a plane?
A.Jacques Garnerin.
B.Kathie Paulus.
C.Tiny Broadwick.
D.Ronald Young.
7.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Chinese attempted different skydiving skills in the 10th century.
B.Skydiving became popular after the airplane was invented.
C.The word skydiving was first used in a military action.
D.There were no skydiving schools until the late 1950s.
8.What would be the best title for this text?
A.The history of skydiving
B.The popularity of skydiving
C.What is skydiving?
D.Why is skydiving an extreme sport?
参考答案
一、1.be tired with 2.considers him to be/ considers that he is 3.was aimed at 4.in all aspects 5.developed an interest in
二、1.C be tired of指“厌倦、讨厌”。

2.D根据句意分析，她不喜欢的是当众“被取笑”，所以dislikes后面应接动名词的被
动式作宾语，并且laugh at中的介词不能丢掉。

3.A observe意为“观察；注意到”，为感官动词，后面不能接带to的不定式作补语；
从a man和walk的逻辑关系及时间上判断，应用现在分词作补语，表示“注意到一个人正
在街对面走着”。

4.A adapt意为“适应”；adopt意为“采纳；采用”。

根据句意应选A项，第一个空表示“采纳建议”，第二个空表示“使自己适应新的生活”。

5.C由于有四个卧室，所以应排除表示两者的either；根据空后的单数物主代词its判断此处强调个体，所以选each，表示“每个卧室都有自己的卫生间”。

6.B pack意为“背包”；aspect意为“方面”；method意为“方法”；point意为“点；观点”。

根据句意B项正确。

7.A can’t stand doing sth.意为“无法忍受做某事”。

8.D consider意为“考虑；认为”，“consider+宾语+补语”表示“认为……如何”，该句应用过去分词形式，相当于定语从句which is considered the highest honour in American movie fields。

9.C agree to后面接表示计划、建议等意义的词；agree on表示“达成一致意见”；agree with后接sb.或what从句，表示“同意某人的观点；和……一致”。

10.B develop意为“发展；养成”；该句表示养成健康的饮食习惯。

grow意为“成长”；increase意为“加大；增加”；raise意为“提高；饲养”。

11.D in return意为“作为报答；作为回报”；above all意为“首先”；after all意为“毕竟；终究”；in reality意为“事实上；实际上”。

12.C welcome意为“欢迎；欣然接受”；congratulate意为“祝贺”，其宾语应该是人；observe意为“观察；庆祝；遵守”，符合句意；memorize意为“记住；熟记”。

13.B make of意为“理解；对待；看待”。

根据句意应选B项。

14.B attend意为“参加”；adopt意为“采纳；接受”；adapt意为“使适应”；adjust意为“调整以适应”。

根据句意判断应选B项，表示“网上学习正在得到广泛地采用，来帮助成年人进一步接受教育”。

15.B put up意为“建起；搭起；张贴”；put off意为“推迟；延期”；put out意为“扑灭”；put on意为“穿上”。

三、1.A词义猜测题。

文章第一段第一句后半句可知，艺术馆的目标人群是盲人和视力残疾的人，从下文可知这座艺术馆是可以触摸展品的，可知tactile有“可以触摸的”的含义，故选A项。

2.B细节理解题。

从第六段可知，动物展努力用触觉让人们思考，故选B项。

3.C细节理解题。

第四段可知，卢浮宫里有巴黎唯一的一座可以触摸展品的博物馆，其余两座在意大利安科纳和希腊雅典，故选C项。

4.D细节理解题。

文章第二段可知这些动物在历史上为国王、皇帝和法老们所用，来代表王权的伟大，故选D项。

5.C猜测词义题。

根据第二段语境可知，雅克·加纳林在下降的过程中做了很多特技
动作并安全降落，故可以推测他的表演让观众目瞪口呆。

故选C项。

6.C细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句“A woman named Tiny Broadwick became the first woman to jump from a plane in 1913 ...”可知C项正确。

7.D细节理解题。

根据最后一段末句“Skydiving schools appeared in the late 1950s” 可
知D项正确。

8.A主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文按照时间顺序讲述了特技跳伞运动的历史。

故选A项。