辽宁省沈阳二中2013届年高三第四次阶段测试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷客观题试卷(共二部分，满分100分)
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）
第一节单项填空（共30题，每小题1分，满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ great service.
A. 不填；a B、the；a C、不填；不填D、the；不填
2. Hearing the news, he hurried home, _____ the book ____ on the table.
A. left; lain open
B. leaving; lie opened
C. left; lay opened
D. leaving; lying open
3. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with
B. set about
C. run into
D. put aside
4. My neighbor, Mr Green, looks very sad because he lost his job. __________, he will find a new job and feel better soon.
A. Hopefully
B. Luckily
C. Thankfully
D. Unfortunately
5. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was________ from the outside world.
A. cut out
B. cut off
C. cut up
D. cut through
6. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _______ himself _____ in the living room.
A. to enjoy; to shut
B. to be enjoying; shutting
C. to be enjoying; shut
D. to have enjoyed; having shut
7. One cannot choose but _______ moved by his deeds after knowing the teacher has adopted five orphans.
A. be
B. being
C. to be
D. to have been
8. The picture is very clear and _______ the wrinkles in her face.
A. shows off
B. turns out
C. brings out
D. takes out
9. ---Don’t worry. The teacher said he would give you a second chance.
---_______, I will try my best not to fail it again.
A .If not B. If so C .Absolutely D. If ever
10. If your car isn’t insured, you may ______ losing everything when it hits something solid.
A. delay
B. deny
C. avoid
D. risk
11. After the three-year war，the two sides_____ a deal at last with each other and stopped fighting.
A. arrived
B. did
C. made
D. agreed
12. During the Spring Festival, the family will reunite and celebrate the arrival of the new year happily.
A. extended
B. expanded
C. registered
D. revived
13. What a pity! The little girl had to drop out of school and the responsibilities that most parents can take, after her parents passed away in the earthquake.
A. take on
B. take in
C. take off
D. take over
14. I’m afraid we can’t include the item you suggest, as it does not _______ the rest of the program.
A. go with
B. deal with
C. refer to
D. adapt to
15. To enjoy the ______, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train than travel by air.
A. sight
B. view
C. scenery
D. scene
16. He is such a good teacher __________ we all love and respect.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. so that
17. I can’t tell you the exact time when I’ll get there, maybe at eight or nine or later. ______, I’ll be there as early as I can.
A. Therefore
B. But
C. However
D. Anyhow
18. When you go by train, please see to ______ that you take an express, ______ that stops only at big stations.
A. that , one
B. it, the one
C. that, it
D. it, one
19. I like him so much that I’m ______ willing to do anything for him.
A. more than
B. rather than
C. other than
D. would rather
20. Many experts hold the view _______ protection awareness is _______ the key to better
environment lies.
A. that; where
B. which; in which
C. which; where
D. that; in which
21.--Oh, must you? Stay longer. It's been such fun having you.
--__________. I've got an early start tomorrow morning.
A. No problem
B. All right
C. Thanks anyway
D. Never mind
22. --Will you please repeat your idea?
--Certainly. But I think it certain you ______ your attention.
A. don’t pay
B. didn’t pay
C. aren’t paying
D. weren’t paying
23. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.
A. As
B. Since
C. Provided
D. While
24. There is an obvious __________ between the cultures of the West and East.
A．content B．contrast C．contract D．contact
25. Every child is __________, with their own needs, preferences and talents.
A．contradictory B．similar C．original D．unique
26. People in Los Angels have no idea of distance on the map, so they measure distance ________ time not miles.
A. by way of
B. by means of D. on account of D. in terms of
27. ---Shall we attend the concert this evening?
--- Great idea, _______ we can do some shopping first.
A. when
B. where
C. since
D. if
28. They _____ of the terrible situation in Thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.
A. wouldn't hear
B. didn't hear
C. haven't heard
D. don't hear
29. Since a good story is universal, it is no______ that cartoons have captured the imagination of the world.
A. wonder
B. need
C. point
D. sense
30. ---Do we need to buy several more bottles of beer?
---No, there are already ten, That be enough for us two.
A．can B．may C．should D．might
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas.
I did not have the 31 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 32 Christmas after all.
33 , the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in.
There was a 34 on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 35 us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 36 on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell was not working in the cold snowy weather and we had 37 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The 38 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas 39 from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 40 us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to 41 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 42 —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 43 . Our Christmas morning 44 was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so 45 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 46 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 47 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 48 in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 49 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 50 gesture can make a world of difference.
31. A. chance B. time C. anxiety D. ability
32. A. merry B. free C. lonely D. usual
33. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. Somehow D. However
34. A . card B. sign C. knock D. note
35. A. welcome B. invite C. drive D. send
36. A. tree B. package C. mail D. flower
37. A. forgot B. arranged C. received D. missed
38. A. deep B. true C. warm D. mixed
39. A. snow B. rubbish C. dust D. leaves
40. A teach B. help C. urge D. forbid
41. A. share B. prepare C. taste D. exchange
42. A. aunt B. guest C. maid D. partner
43. A. folks B. relatives C. colleagues D. neighbors
44. A. call B. greeting C. breakfast D. meeting
45. A. sorry B. eager C. ready D. grateful
46. A. distance B. expense C. season D. situation
47. A. Studying B. Showing C. Knowing D. Discovering
48. A. alone B. busy C. happy D. active
49. A. always B. seldom C. finally D. usually
50. A. careful B. patient C. vague D. kind
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
This August has seen athletes doing their sweaty part in the "Good Luck Beijing" sports events. Some foreign athletes have commented on the passion of Chinese spectators（观众）.
Not all the spectators, however, came out looking exactly good. Girls holding umbrellas on beach volleyball stands. Spectators crying sharply during the hockey matches. These can be unintended disturb. To avoid them, we'd keep in mind some special manners:
Beach volleyball
1. Dress down for beach volleyball. It's also a good time to show off your colorful top and sexy shorts.
2. Use protective cream for your skin. Wear sunglasses and bring something to drink. But don't carry something that blocks others' view.
3. Look all you want at the body shapes around you, but save some attention for the players' skills.
Archery & shooting
1. Sit at the back or on either side of the field. For safety's sake, do not risk out of there.
2. Above all, keep quiet during the match. Put your cellphone on vibrate or turn it off.
3. Do not use the flash on your camera, because it can disturb the athletes.
4. When the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down.
Baseball, basketball & football
1. Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed.
2. Don't bring a whistle. Referees use them and you can puzzle the players.
3. Players can be tense when taking a shot. Keep the cheering down at critical moments. Do not use the camera flash.
4. If you easily get nervous, bring some snacks. Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.
Cycling & marathon
1. Spectators should keep off the track. Control your pets.
2. Cyclists or runners might look tired, sweaty and thirsty, but, do not hand them a bottle of water,
a cool towel or anything else. Any help from spectators can disqualify（剥夺资格）an athlete.
3. Again, if a cyclist or runner falls, do not rush over to help. The best thing to do is to contact medical personnel.
51. When watching beach volleyball matches, you should not __________.
A. bring anything to drink
B. use an umbrella on stands
C. wear sunglasses
D. look at the body shapes
52. You’d better not _________.
A. eat anything when watching matches
B. use camera flash when watching cycling
C. shout loudly when watching archery
D. stay where you sit when watching shooting
53. If you go to watch marathon, you can not ________.
A. bring your pets
B. give athletes something to drink
C. cry sharply
D. ask medical personnel to help athletes
54. The passage mainly tells us ___________.
A. how spectators disturb athletes
B. how spectators help athletes
C. dos and don’ts while watching matches
D. some rules for sports events
B
It is reported that in the United States recently, many individuals have as few as two good friends．Long work hours and car commute act to separate people from each other．This separation is deadly．Find ways to meet people at the end of the day and on weekends．Often this can be best done by combining activities, such as by joining a walking group to get both exercise and companionship．Taking a class will lift your spirits and allow you to meet others with similar interests．Hobbies are great for reducing stress and provide another opportunity for social interaction．
Using your free time to aid your health may include these elements and many more, such as going to concerts and spending time with family．Overall, the key is to spend less free time being passive．The best ways to use free time are to be mentally and physically active, spend some time outdoors, and interact with other people on a regular basis．
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A．Watching television may cause women to feel depressed．
B．Finding interests and hobbies in common means taking a class．
C．Going to concerts is the best way to make you mentally active．
D．Getting an advanced degree in education always lights up your life．
56. What does the underlined word "commute" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．The arrangement to work every day．B．The journey to work every day．
C．The communication between people．D．The separation between people．
57. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Live a Happy and Healthy Life B．Relax Yourself in Various Ways
C．Spend Your Free Time Wisely D．Interact With Others Outdoors
C
Advice to “sleep on it” could be well founded, scientists say．After a good night’s sleep a problem that couldn’t be solved the night before can often appear more manageable, although th e
evidence until now has been anecdotal (个人体验的)．But researchers at the University of Luebek in Germany have designed an experiment that shows a good night’s sleep can improve insight (顿悟) and problem-solving．
“If you have some newly-got memories in your brain, sleep acts on these memories and restructures them , so that after sleep the insight into problem which you could not solve before increases,” said Dr Jan Born , a neuroscientist (神经科学家), at the university．To test the theory, they taught volunteers two simple rules to help them turn a string of numbers into a new order．There was also a third, hidden rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problem．The researchers divided the volunteers into two groups: half were allowed to sleep after the training while the rest were forced to stay awake．Dr Jan Born and his team noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as likely to figure out the third rule as the other group．“Sleep helped,” Born said in a telephone int erview．“The important thing is that you have to have a memory representation in your brain of the problem you want to solve and then you sleep, so it can act on the problem．” But Born admitted that he and his team don’t know how restructuring of memories occurs or what governs it．Pierre Maquet and Perrine Ruby of the University of Liege in Belgium said the experimental evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can help develop creative thinking．Although the role of sleep in human creativity will still be a mystery, the research gives people good reason to fully respect their periods of sleep, they added．
58．The underlined phrase “sleep on it” in Paragraph 1 probably means ．A．to delay deciding something until the next day
B．to get as much sleep as possible
C．to go on sleeping without being disturbed
D．to sleep till after the time you usually get up in the morning
59．Jan Born and his team carried out the experiment through _____．
A．comparison B．interview C．survey D．imagination
60．It can be inferred from the passage that ______．
A．people should sleep so long as they have time
B．sleep is the only way to solve hard problems
C．people have periods of sleep
D．people know how sleep reconstructs memories
61．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．How Sleep Works B．Sleep Helps Solve Problems
C．No Evidence, But Well Founded D．Born’s Discovery On Sleep
D
There are several reasons for hair loss in women. However, in most cases, treatment is quite effective. Female hair loss patterns in women are not as easily recognizable as they are in men. A woman may experience it temporarily due to pregnancy or illness, although they may experience it for other reasons.
Hair loss can be due to a variety of factors, including a genetic tendency (which is not
genetically linked to just one parent—both parents contribute to the tendency to lose hair).
Women who are experiencing hair problems seem to have more limited choices than men. There are some female hair loss treatments that are available such as the Tricomin System which is a topical treatment that is nutrition based. Shen Min for Women is another natural treatment that contains herbs (药草) that are said to stimulate(刺激) hair growth and even restore hair that is graying to its natural color.
The majority of the popular, proven hair loss treatments are only intended for men and are not suitable for women. True, a woman’s hair issue is different from a man’s. The biological makeup is different and the needs are different. Women have different needs and their bodies react in different ways to environmental changes, physical illness and even the treatments that are available. There are many natural treatments such as vitamin and mineral supplements that are said to stimulate hair growth, but, for the most part, these claims are currently unproven.
One of the first and most important factors to effectively treating is to get a diagnosis from a doctor. Talk to your doctor about any symptoms that you may be experiencing in addition to the thinning hair. Stress, weight loss or gain, illness and depression, all of these can be contributing factors.
62. It can be learned from the 1st paragraph that ___________.
ually hair loss is hard to heal
B.female hair loss is more common than the men’s
C.women tend to suffer from hair loss during the pregnant period
D.only illness contributes to hair loss
63. Which of the following statements matches the text about the two treatments?
●Both are to solve the problem of male hair loss.
●Tricomin System is effective in speeding the growth of the new hair
●Shen Min is an updated way of treating hair loss
●The former is nutrition-based, while the latter is medicine-based.
64. The reasons for the differences between the female and male hair loss problems do not include
_____ .
A.The biological structure and composition of the hair
B.The wants and needs
C.The reactions and responses to the outside changes
D.The approach to taking exercise
65. The natural treatments __________.
A.include vitamin and mineral supplements
B. are applied to keep the hair healthy
C. have been proved useful
D. are the most commonly-used ways
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

I’m a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
___66__ Every time I show up, I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I want to tell you today:
Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the
larger house.
__67___ Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. __ 68__ Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. __69__ I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
⏹By telling them this: __ 70__ Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,
because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived. It is so
easy to live instead of to exist.
⏹I no longer consider myself the center of the universe.
⏹Get a life in which you are not alone.
⏹I have always tried my best to play a leading role in the circle of my life.
⏹Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.
⏹It is so easy to exist instead of to live.
⏹Send an e-mail.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一节：根据提示完成句子，每空一词。

（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分）
1.He ______ ______ ________ （谨慎）making a friend.
2.China ______ ______ ________（反对）any form of invasion.
3.We couldn’t ______ ______（辨认出）his voice, because we didn’t get in touch with each other
for a long time.
4.I try to_____ ______ ________（使他相信）the reality of danger.
5.We ______ ________ _______（阻止你）drunk driving.
6.You have no right to make decisions ______ ______ ________ (代表)us .
7.Disco music and rock music were______ ______ （减少）in the mid-1970s.
8._______ _______（远非）the truth, she loves everyone.
9._______ （尽管）all our efforts we still lost the game.
10.Don’t _____ ______（指望）a salary increase this year.
11.We delayed our departure______ _______ _______（由于）the bad weather.
12.The train was _______ _______ （耽搁）by the heavy snow.
13.Could you _____ _____ _______ ________（帮助我）and pass me the dictionary.
14.The man arrested by the police was ________ _______（被控告）stealing.
15.They appeared _____ _______ _______ _______（已经发现）the truth.
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，常和英国笔友Harry通信。

上周你给Harry写了一封信，谈到一年来你们的生活中发生的巨大变化，并向他介绍了自去年至今市政府为减轻学生负担，提高学习效率执行的一系列措施：不得早8点以前上课；不得加课、补课；每天1小时体育活动；……请你按下图顺序，描述你们生活的变化和你的感受。

注意：1．信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

2．词数100-120。

3．可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。

Dear Harry,
How are things going with you? Today I’m writing to you about the changes that have taken place in our life since last year.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
Oh, it’s time for bed, so I have to stop here. Looking forward to hea ring from you.
Yours
Li Hua
沈阳二中13届(高三)第四阶段测试
英语试卷答案
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66-70 BCGFE
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）
第一节完成句子（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.is cautious about
2. is opposed to
3. make out
4. convince him of
5. discourage/ prevent /keep/ stop you from
6. on behalf of
7. in decline
8. Far from
9. Despite 10. count on/ depend on / rely on 11. on account of 12. held up 13. do me a favor 14. charged with/ accused of 15. to have found out
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. first English →first前填the
2. On this→th at
3. found out去掉out
4. said→saying
5. Late→Later
6. on turn→in
7. too shy→so
8. went→came
9. Don’t后加be 10. for that→what
第三节书面表达（范文）（满分25分）
Dear Harry,
How are things going with you? Today I’m writing to you about the changes that have take n place in our life since last year.
Classes used to begin very early in the morning so we had to go to school without breakfast, which more or less affected our health and studies in class. But now we get up at half past 6 and have enough time to have breakfast.
Now we have an hour for sports each day. We can take whatever exercise or sport we like. After that we feel relaxed and very energetic in class. Apart from that, we also have a variety of out-of-class activities such as going mountain climbing, or holding an art festival in which gifted students sing and dance or play a drama. Furthermore, as unnecessary burden is reduced, we have less homework to do in the evening, so as a result, we have time to do whatever we are interested in, such as surfing the Internet for useful information, playing some computer games for relaxation. No longer do we have to stay up late, and we can go to bed at 11.
In my opinion, the changes benefit us a lot and we are all happy about them/ the changes.
Oh, it’s time for bed, so I have to stop here. Looking forward to hearing from you.。