浙江省临海市白云高级中学高中英语Unit2Englisharoundtheworld学案1新人教版必

浙江省临海市白云高级中学高中英语Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
学案1新人教版必修1
第一、二课时（单词和短语）
【English around the world
预习任务：
1.完成《三维设计》单词冲关和短语冲关。

2.填写下列短语，并选择短语完成文章。

1.________走近，上来，提出
2._____________以……为基础
3.____________现在，目前
4._____________利用，使用
5.___________________扮演……角色；参与，在……中起作用
6._____________超过，多于，不仅仅是
7.______________在……末端，在……末期
8.______________即使，尽管，但是9.______________许多，大量
10._____________因为；由于11.____________例如，诸如此类
12. ____________信不信由你13.______________不假思索
“Will you ___________ to my flat?” asked the spider to the fly. “__________it’s so pleasant to look down from so high. __________ the clear sky it’s possible to see buildings __________ theatres and hotels by the sea. So won’t you please __________ this chance to look?” The fly agreed immediately without a second thought. But as soon as she went up with a step so light that day, the spider caught and ate her and she was never seen again.
3.回归课文，根据课文内容填空。

(每空一词)
Since people began to move from England to other parts of the ________，more and more people have begun to ________ English as their first，second or foreign ________.But English has changed ________ time. The English ________ between about AD 450 and 1150 was very ________ from the English of today. As a ________ of fact，it was ________ more on German ________ present day English. Then it became more like French ________ those who ruled England spoke French. One big change ________ English happened when Noah Webster ________ The American Dictionary of the English Language. Today the number of people ________ are learning English in China is increasing rapidly. Will Chinese English ________ a kind of the world English？Only time can ________.
课堂探究：
1．①It _____ _____ more ____ German than the English we speak at present.(课本P10)
模仿翻译：这本书以一个真实的故事为基础。

___________________________________________________________________________________
②Do you know that there is ____________one kind of English?(课本P9)
1. More than 100 scientists attended the meeting. more than+数词，意为“______”，相当于over.
2. He is more than a writer; he is also a professor. more than+名词，意为“____”，相当于not only.
3. They were more than glad to help. more than+形容词，意为“______”，相当于very
4. The fox is more sly(狡猾的，狡诈的）than clever. more...than...意为“________ _”，在此结构中，肯定的是more后面的内容，而否定的是than后面的内容。

相关短语：other than除了rather than而不是no more than 仅仅，只有，最多不超过
no ＋比较级＋than (两者的否定)前者和后者都不……
not＋比较级＋than 前者不如后者……
练习：
①They are classmates. They are also close friends. 他们不仅是同学，还是密友。

②There are 10 people in the classroom.教室里仅有10人。

③I'm you.我和你一样穷。

④—Do you need any help，Lucy?
—Yes. The job is I could do myself.
A. less than
B. more than
C. no more than
D. not more than
2. [教材P12原句]①Can you find the following command and request from reading.
②In English you use a command or request when you want someone to do something.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________
command n．[C]命令；指令；[U]掌握vt. 命令；指挥；支配；博得；赢得
request n．& vt. 请求；要求
command /request sb. to do sth.命令/请求某人做某事
command /request that sb. (should) do sth. 命令/请求某人做某事
【注意】在command/request的表语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should) do”，可以利用下面的口诀记住这些词：
一坚持：insist；
二命令：order，command；
三建议：advise，suggest，propose；
四要求：request，require，demand，desire。

练习：
1.翻译：我们请求王先生不要在办公室吸烟。

①________________________________________________________________________________
②________________________________________________________________________________
2. This is his only request that the room after being used.
A. be cleaned
B. would be cleaned
C. is cleaned
D. will be cleaned
3. [教材P13原句]Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________
recognize vt. 辨认出，承认，公认
e.g.We recognized him to be/as a great leader.我们承认他是一位伟大的领袖。

请选择recognize, know, realize 的适当的形式填空。

○1I ______ him ten years ago, but he had change so much that I can hardly ______ him at present.
○2I have ________ him for five years.
○3None of us ________ the danger we were in.
总结：recognize/know/realize的区别是________________________________________________
练习：
①我认识他好多年了，但昨天在街上竟然没认出他来。

__________________________________________________________________________________
②直到现在Mary都没有意识到自己的错误。

__________________________________________________________________________________
③The famous film star wore dark glasses so that no one would him.
A. reach
B. recognize
C. realize
D. know
4. [教材P10原句] I'd like to come up to your apartment.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________
come up走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；(太阳、月亮等)升起
相关短语：
_________ 想出；提出_________ 发生;产生_________穿过(路、桥)；偶遇；偶然发现
_________ 回来；记起_________(风、雨等)到来；(演员)出场；赶快；得了吧
_________ 出版；出来，出现；结果是_________苏醒；总计；达到；谈到
练习：
①翻译：他在会议上提出了一个好想法。

（come up / come up with）
___________________________________________________________________________________
②. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ___________.
A. turn out
B. come out
C. start out
D. go out
③. Please tell me how the accident ________. I am still in the dark.
A. came by
B. came upon
C. came to
D. came about
5. [教材P10原句]So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 翻译：______________________________________________________________________________ make use of = take advantage of利用
make full/good use of = make the best/most of = take full advantage of 充分利用
练习：
①翻译：为了进入一所理想的大学，每个人都应该充分利用他们的时间来努力学习。

In order to enter an ideal university, ____________________________________________________.
In order to enter an ideal university, ____________________________________________(被动语态)
②The money collected should be made good use ________ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.
A. of helping
B. to help
C. to helping
D. of to help
【小结与反思】：
本节课所学单词和短语用法归纳：
本节课不太熟悉的知识点：
【当堂检测】：
1. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over
B. came out
C. came about
D. came up
2. I have no dreams _______ to have a happy life.
A. rather than
B. more than
C. other than
D. less than
3. The director commanded that everyone ________ his advice.
A. must follow
B. followed
C. had followed
D. follow
4. The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.
A. know
B. realized
C. recognized
D. noticed
5. My father insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.
A. be, to do
B. has been, doing
C. be, doing
D. has been, to do
Homework:
完成《三维设计》P8 单词题组冲关和P9短语题组冲关。