2017-2018学年湖南省娄底市娄星区七年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

2017-2018学年湖南省娄底市娄星区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（共9小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1．（1分）听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容选择图画．在题号后填入相应的图片代号．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．
2．（1分）What's the boy's name？
A．Eric．
B．Alan．
C．Jack．
3．（1分）What does Tom want？
A．Some hamburgers．
B．Some bread．
C．Some milk．
4．（1分）What does Paul have？
A．A computer game．
B．A radio．
C．A CD．
5．（1分）Who is Mr．Green？
A．Mike's teacher．
B．Mike's uncle．
C．Mike's father．
6．（1分）Why doesn't the boy like math？A．Because it's too easy．
B．Because it's too difficult．
C．Because it's too boring．
7．（2分）听下面的对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．What's on the chair？
A．A black jacket．
B．A blue jacket．
C．A black T﹣shirt．
12．Whose jacket is it？
A．It's Jim's．
B．It's Tom's．
C．It's the girl's．
8．（3分）听第7段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What does he want to buy？
A．A schoolbag．
B．A red book．
C．A black notebook．
14．Where are the pencils？
A．In a box．
B．In a schoolbag．
C．In the desk．
15．How many are three pencils？
A.1 yuan．
B.3 yuan．
C.5 yuan．
9．（5分）听下面一段独白，完成第16至20小题．
16．What is Alice's last name？
A．Brown．
B．Green．
C．Black．
17．How old is Alice？
A.13．
B.14．
C.15．
18．Alice's father's birthday is ____．
A．On March 7th．
B．On November 24th．
C．On November 25th．
19．Who likes playing ping﹣pong？
A．Alice．
B．Alice's sister．
C．Alice's mother．
20．Mary has ____ basketballs．
A．Two．
B．Five．
C．Seven．
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，计20分）
10．（10分）Hi，boys and girls!Do you need good（21）？Welcome to our store!Our store is very （22）We have many clothes（23）it and they are at （24）great sale!Do you like sweaters？We have blue sweaters for （25）13dollars!Do you need hats？We（26）them for only 8dollars．We also have shorts，shoes，skirts，jackets and trousers．They are in many （27），like blue，green，black，yellow and white．Do you （28）
them？We have （29）clerks（店员），five boys and five girls．（30）to our store now!
21．A．vegetables B．hamburgers C．clothes
22．A．big B．boring C．easy
23．A．in B．on C．under
24．A．your B．his C．our
25．A．really B．only C．always
26．A．watch B．sell C．buy
27．A．colours B．numbers C．names
28．A．see B．know C．like
29．A．five B．eight C．ten
30．A．Help B．Come C．Meet．
三、阅读理解（共二节，10小题，每小题10分，计20分）
11．（10分）My name is Bob．I am a middle school student．We have a really fun term．Do you love volleyball？On September 7th，we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon．It's interesting for me．Our teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars．In October，we have a school trip．It's relaxing for us．In November，we have an art festival and an English party．The art festival is on November 3rd．The English party is on November 18th．It's in our classroom．Sally's birthday is on December 11th．I want to buy a white model plane for her．Tim wants to buy a book for her．You can buy a birthday cake for her．
31．Bob's school has a volleyball game on September 7th．
32．The school trip is boring for Bob．
33．The art festival is on November 18th．
34．The English party is in the library．．
35．Bob wants to buy a model plane for Sally．．
12．（10分）
36．The schoolbag is．
A．white
B．red
C．black
37．What's under the desk？
A．A key．
B．A pencil box
C．A watch
38．Mr．Hanson's phone number is．
A.8974588
B.2315649
C.3541679
39．Where is the baseball？
A．In our library．
B．In his classroom．
C．In the computer room．
40．lost a pencil box．
A．Robert
B．Brandy
C．Alan．
四、补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）
13．（10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文从对话后的方框中选出合适的句子补全对话内容．
Linda：Hi，Gina，Happy birthday!
Gina：（41），Linda．
Linda：（42），Gina？
Gina：I'm eleven．How old are you？
Linda：I'm thirteen．
Gina：（43）？
Linda：My birthday is in October．
Gina：Well，Do you want to come to my birthday party？
Linda：Oh，yes．When is it？
Gina：（44）．
Linda：Oh，great．（45）．
五、单句填空（共10小题；每小题2分，共计20分）
14．（2分）I need a sweater for school．
．
15．（2分）The ruler in his schoolbag．
16．（2分）My birthday is March 12th．
17．（2分）I play ping pong my classmates．
18．（2分）Music is（she ）favourite subject．
19．（2分）Tom（have）a soccer ball．
20．（2分）She（like）bananas，but she doesn't like oranges．21．（2分）How much are these（sock）？
22．（2分）（do）John have a ping﹣pong bat？
23．（2分）I think music is（relax）
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
24．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题．
I am Yu Mei．I am very busy on Friday．At 8：00I have math．It is not fun．（59）The teacher says it is useful．But I think it's difficult．Then at 9：00I have science．It is difficult but interesting．At 10：00I have history．After that，I have music at 11：00．It is easy and fun．（60）Lunch is from 12：00to 1：00．After that we have Chinese．It is my favorite subject．Our Chinese teacher，Mrs．Wang，is great fun．My classes finish at 1：50，but after that I have an art lesson for two hours．It is really relaxing!
根据短文内容回答下面三个问题．
56．Is Yu Mei very busy on Friday？
57．What is Yu Me's favorite subject？
58．Who is Yu Mei's Chinese teacher？
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文．
59．
60．．
七、完成翻译（汉译英）（共5小题，每小题2分，计10 分）填写单词，完成下面的汉译英句子．
25．（2分）见到你很高兴!
to you!
26．（2分）杰克，请问，这支笔是你的吗？
Excuse，Jack．Is this your？
27．（2分）那条红裙子多少钱？
How is the skirt？
28．（2分）这里有两张我家庭的照片．
Here are of my family．
29．（2分）我喜欢星期一，因为有体育课．
I like because I have．
八、书面表达（满分14分）
30．（14分）2017中学英语冬令营开始报名了．你想开心学、尽情玩，结识新朋友吗？请根据下面表格提示，写一篇60词左右的自我介绍．可以围绕提示要点有所发挥，开头已给出．
Hello，my name is Li Xing．．
2017-2018学年湖南省娄底市娄星区七年级（上）期末英
语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（共9小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1．（1分）听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容选择图画．在题号后填入相应的图片代号．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．
【解答】E
2．（1分）What's the boy's name？
A．Eric．
B．Alan．
C．Jack．
【解答】A
3．（1分）What does Tom want？
A．Some hamburgers．
B．Some bread．
C．Some milk．
【解答】B
4．（1分）What does Paul have？
A．A computer game．
B．A radio．
C．A CD．
【解答】A
5．（1分）Who is Mr．Green？
A．Mike's teacher．
B．Mike's uncle．
C．Mike's father．
【解答】C
6．（1分）Why doesn't the boy like math？A．Because it's too easy．
B．Because it's too difficult．
C．Because it's too boring．
【解答】B
7．（2分）听下面的对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．What's on the chair？
A．A black jacket．
B．A blue jacket．
C．A black T﹣shirt．
12．Whose jacket is it？
A．It's Jim's．
B．It's Tom's．
C．It's the girl's．
【解答】11．B 12．A
8．（3分）听第7段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What does he want to buy？
A．A schoolbag．
B．A red book．
C．A black notebook．
14．Where are the pencils？
A．In a box．
B．In a schoolbag．
C．In the desk．
15．How many are three pencils？
A.1 yuan．
B.3 yuan．
C.5 yuan．
【解答】13．C 14．A 15．B
9．（5分）听下面一段独白，完成第16至20小题．16．What is Alice's last name？
A．Brown．
B．Green．
C．Black．
17．How old is Alice？
A.13．
B.14．
C.15．
18．Alice's father's birthday is ____．
A．On March 7th．
B．On November 24th．
C．On November 25th．
19．Who likes playing ping﹣pong？
A．Alice．
B．Alice's sister．
C．Alice's mother．
20．Mary has ____ basketballs．
A．Two．
B．Five．
C．Seven．
【解答】16． B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，计20分）
10．（10分）Hi，boys and girls!Do you need good（21）C？Welcome to our store!Our store is very （22）A We have many clothes（23）A it and they are at （24）C great sale!Do you like sweaters？We have blue sweaters for （25）B13dollars!Do you need hats？We（26）B them for only 8dollars．We also have shorts，shoes，skirts，jackets and trousers．They are in many （27）A，like blue，green，black，yellow and white．Do you （28）C them？We have （29）C clerks（店员），five boys and five girls．（30）B to our store now!
21．A．vegetables B．hamburgers C．clothes
22．A．big B．boring C．easy
23．A．in B．on C．under
24．A．your B．his C．our
25．A．really B．only C．always
26．A．watch B．sell C．buy
27．A．colours B．numbers C．names
28．A．see B．know C．like
29．A．five B．eight C．ten
30．A．Help B．Come C．Meet．
【解答】21．C 考查名词．A表示蔬菜；B表示汉堡；C表示衣服．由We have many clothes可知此处表示你们需要好的衣服吗，选C．
22．A 考查形容词．A表示大的；B表示无聊的；C表示容易的．由下文的我们店里有许多衣服可知此处表示我们的店很大，选A．
23．A 考查介词．A表示在…里B表示在…上；C表示在…下．结合语境可知应该是店里有许多衣服，选A．
24．C 考查形容词性物主代词．A表示你的；B表示他的；C表示我们的．文章是以第一人称的口吻描述的，所以此处表示它们在我们店里大减价，选C．25．B 考查副词．A表示真地；B表示只；C表示总是．13美元这个价格是便宜的，此处表示它只要13美元，选B．
26．B 考查动词．A表示看B表示卖；C表示买．这是一篇服装大减价的广告，所以此处表示我们仅卖8美元，选B．
27．A 考查名词．A表示颜色；B表示数字；C表示名字．下文的like blue，green，black，yellow and white指的是颜色，选A．
28．C 考查动词．A表示看见；B表示知道；C表示喜欢．由上文介绍是各种衣服有许多颜色可知此处表示的是你喜欢它们吗，选C．
29．C 考查对语境的理解．由five boys and five girls可知店员是五个男孩和五个女孩，总共就是10个人，选C．
30．B 考查动词．A表示帮助；B表示来C表示遇见．本文是服装店做的广告，所以在最后应该是叫大家来我们的店，选B．
三、阅读理解（共二节，10小题，每小题10分，计20分）
11．（10分）My name is Bob．I am a middle school student．We have a really fun term．Do you love volleyball？On September 7th，we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon．It's interesting for me．Our teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars．In October，we have a school trip．It's relaxing for us．In November，
we have an art festival and an English party．The art festival is on November 3rd．The English party is on November 18th．It's in our classroom．Sally's birthday is on December 11th．I want to buy a white model plane for her．Tim wants to buy a book for her．You can buy a birthday cake for her．
31．Bob's school has a volleyball game on September 7th．A
32．The school trip is boring for Bob．B
33．The art festival is on November 18th．B
34．The English party is in the library．．B
35．Bob wants to buy a model plane for Sally．A．
【解答】答案：31．A 细节判断题．根据第一行句子On September 7th，we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon．9月7日下午4点我们有一场排球比赛．可知鲍勃的学校9月7日有一场排球比赛是正确的．故答案为A．
32．B 细节判断题．根据第二行句子we have a school trip．It's relaxing for us．我们有一次学校旅行．它对我们来说是放松的．可知学校的旅行对鲍勃来说很无聊是错误的．故答案为B．
33．B 细节判断题．根据第三行句子The art festival is on November 3rd．艺术节在11月3日举行．可知艺术节在11月18日举行是错误的．故答案为B．34．B 细节判断题．根据第三行句子The English party is on November 18th．It's in our classroom．英语晚会是在11月18日．在我们的教室．可知英语晚会在图书馆里是错误的．故答案为B．
35．A 细节判断题．根据第三行句子Sally's birthday is on December 11th．I want to buy a white model plane for her．萨利的生日是12月11日．我想给她买一架白色的飞机模型．可知鲍勃想给莎莉买一架模型飞机是正确的．故答案为A．
12．（10分）
36．The schoolbag is B．
A．white
B．red
C．black
37．What's under the desk？C
A．A key．
B．A pencil box
C．A watch
38．Mr．Hanson's phone number is A．
A.8974588
B.2315649
C.3541679
39．Where is the baseball？C
A．In our library．
B．In his classroom．
C．In the computer room．
40．A lost a pencil box．
A．Robert
B．Brandy
C．Alan．
【解答】36．答案：B．细节理解题．根据表格第一行I lost my red schoolbag in our library我在图书馆丢了我的红色书包．可知，是红色的．选B．
37．答案：C．细节理解题．根据表格第二行Brandy found a white watch under a desk in his classroom．Brandy在教室里的书桌下发现了一块白色的手表．可知，是手表．选C．
38．答案：A．细节理解题．根据表格第二行Please ask Mr．Hanson for it．His telephone number is 8974588请找汉森先生索要，他的电话号码是8974588．可知，选A．
39．答案：C．细节理解题．根据表格第三行Alan，your baseball is on the table of our computer room艾伦，你的棒球在我们电脑室的桌子上．可知，在电脑室．选C．
40．答案：A．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行Where is my pencil box？Please call me．Robert我的铅笔盒在哪里？请给我打电话．罗伯特．可知．罗伯特丢失了铅笔盒．选A．
四、补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）
13．（10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文从对话后的方框中选出合适的句子补全对话内容．
Linda：Hi，Gina，Happy birthday!
Gina：（41）B，Linda．
Linda：（42）E，Gina？
Gina：I'm eleven．How old are you？
Linda：I'm thirteen．
Gina：（43）A？
Linda：My birthday is in October．
Gina：Well，Do you want to come to my birthday party？
Linda：Oh，yes．When is it？
Gina：（44）C．
Linda：Oh，great．（45）D．
【解答】答案：41．B 细节推理题．根据上文Happy birthday!生日快乐．可知结合选项，应说谢谢．故选B．
42．E 细节推理题．根据下文I'm eleven．十一岁．可知问的是年龄．结合选项，应说你多大了？故选E．
43．A细节推理题．根据下文My birthday is in October．我的生日是在10月．可知结合选项，应说你的生日是什么时候？故选A．
44．C细节推理题．根据下文When is it？它是什么时候？可知结合选项，应说今天下午5点．故选C．
45．D细节推理题．根据上文At five this afternoon．今天下午5点．可知结合选项，应说太好了，再见．故选D．
五、单句填空（共10小题；每小题2分，共计20分）
14．（2分）I need a sweater for school．
我需要一件毛衣上学穿．
【解答】答案：我需要一件毛衣上学穿．分析句子，这是一个一般现在时的陈述句，主语是I我，谓语动词是need需要，宾语是a sweater一件毛衣，for school 上学，故答案是我需要一件毛衣上学穿．
15．（2分）The ruler is in his schoolbag．
【解答】答案：is．
根据The ruler﹣﹣in his schoolbag，可知尺子在他的书包里．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，这里表示在…里用is．故填is．
16．（2分）My birthday is on March 12th．
【解答】答案：on．
根据My birthday is﹣﹣March 12th，可知我的生日是3月12日．这里在几月几日前用介词on．故填on．
17．（2分）I play ping pong with my classmates．
【解答】答案：with．
根据I play ping pong﹣﹣my classmates，可知我和同学们打乒乓球．这里with 表示和…故填with．
18．（2分）Music is her（she ）favourite subject．
【解答】答案：her．
根据空格后面的词语是名词favourite subject，而给出的英语提示是she，主格，作主语，所以要用she的形容词形物主代词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"音乐是她最喜欢的科目．"故填her．
19．（2分）Tom has（have）a soccer ball．
【解答】答案：has．
根据Tom﹣﹣（have） a soccer ball，可知汤姆有一个足球．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，故填has．
20．（2分）She likes（like）bananas，but she doesn't like oranges．
【解答】答案：likes．
根据She﹣﹣（like）bananas，but she doesn't like oranges，可知她喜欢香蕉，但她不喜欢桔子．这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数．故填likes．
21．（2分）How much are these socks（sock）？
【解答】答案：socks．考查名词．句意"这些袜子多少钱？"．由these这些．可知，用sock的复数socks袜子．
22．（2分）Does（do）John have a ping﹣pong bat？
【解答】答案：Does．考查助动词．句意"约翰有乒乓球拍吗？"．主语John约翰．单数．一般现在时态，含有实意动词have．变一般疑问句在句首用助动词Does．
23．（2分）I think music is relaxing（relax）
【解答】答案：relaxing．
根据I think music is﹣﹣（relax），可知我认为音乐令人放松．这里形容物用relaxing．故填relaxing．
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
24．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题．
I am Yu Mei．I am very busy on Friday．At 8：00I have math．It is not fun．（59）The teacher says it is useful．But I think it's difficult．Then at 9：00I have science．It is difficult but interesting．At 10：00I have history．After that，I have music at 11：00．It is easy and fun．（60）Lunch is from 12：00to 1：00．After that we have Chinese．It is my favorite subject．Our Chinese teacher，Mrs．Wang，is great fun．My classes finish at 1：50，but after that I have an art lesson for two hours．It is really relaxing!
根据短文内容回答下面三个问题．
56．Is Yu Mei very busy on Friday？Yes，she is．
57．What is Yu Me's favorite subject？Chinese
58．Who is Yu Mei's Chinese teacher？Mrs．Wang
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文．
59．老师说它有用．
60．午餐（时间）是十二点到一点．．
【解答】56．Yes，she is．细节理解题，根据I am Yu Mei．I am very busy on Friday．可知周五Yu Mei很忙，故答案为Yes，she is．
57．Chinese．细节理解题，根据After that we have Chinese．It is my favorite subject．可知语文是Yu Mei最喜欢的科目，故答案为Chinese．
58．Mrs．Wang．细节理解题，根据Our Chinese teacher，Mrs．Wang，可知Mrs．Wang是语文老师，故答案为Mrs．Wang．
59．老师说它有用．句子翻译题，根据题干可知，此句为复合句，the teacher says 老师说，这是主句，it is useful它是有用的，这是宾语从句，故答案为：老师说它有用．
60．午餐（时间）是十二点到一点．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知此句为简单句，考查句型from…to…从…到…，故答案为：午餐（时间）是十二点到一点．
七、完成翻译（汉译英）（共5小题，每小题2分，计10 分）填写单词，完成下面的汉译英句子．
25．（2分）见到你很高兴!
Nice to meet you!
【解答】答案：Nice，meet
根据根据英汉句子对比可联想常用的见面语Nice to meet you!，故答案为：Nice，meet．
26．（2分）杰克，请问，这支笔是你的吗？
Excuse me，Jack．Is this your pen？
【解答】答案：me；pen
根据题干中英文对比，可知考查句型：Excuse me，打扰了，这是固定句型，通常用于需要打扰别人时的交际用语；pen钢笔，结合时态为一般现在时，故答案为me；pen．
27．（2分）那条红裙子多少钱？
How much is the red skirt？
【解答】答案：much；red
根据题干中英文对比，可知考查句型：how much…？用于提问价钱，红色的red，故答案为much；red．
28．（2分）这里有两张我家庭的照片．
Here are two pictures of my family．
【解答】答案：two pictures
根据题干中英文对比，可知考查句型：two pictures of my family两张我家庭的照片，故答案为two pictures．
29．（2分）我喜欢星期一，因为有体育课．
I like Monday because I have PE．
【解答】答案：Monday；PE
根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是" 周一"，"体育课"，其英文表达方式是"Monday "，"PE "，故答案为Monday；PE．
八、书面表达（满分14分）
30．（14分）2017中学英语冬令营开始报名了．你想开心学、尽情玩，结识新朋友吗？请根据下面表格提示，写一篇60词左右的自我介绍．可以围绕提示要点有所发挥，开头已给出．
Hello，my name is Li Xing．I'm13 years old．My birthday is on October16th．Ilike eating fruit and vegetables．They are good for my health．My favorite sport is soccer．My favoritesubject is English．Iwant to be strong and tall．Let me join the camp，I really want to make more friends．．
【解答】Hello，my name is Li Xing．I'm 13 years old．My birthday is on October 16th．（介绍基本信息）I like eating fruit and vegetables（高分句型）．They are
good for my health（我喜欢的水果和蔬菜）．My favorite sport is soccer．My favorite subject is English（我喜欢的球类和科目）I want to be strong and tall（高分句型）．Let me join the camp，I really want to make more friends．（我的其他爱好）。