2022版高考英语一轮复习选修6Module4Music课时规范训练含解析外研版

Module 4 Music
[基础巩固篇] 一、默写版块
Ⅰ.重点单词
请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思
1．poetry n.诗歌
2．melody n. 旋律
3．rhyme n. 押韵，韵
4．pedestrian n. 行人，步行者
5．semi­circle n. 半圆
6．interval n. 间隔，空隙
7．plug v. 插上(插头)
8．socket n. 插座
9．organ n. 风琴，手摇风琴
10．session n. 从事某项活动的集会(或一段时间) 11．saucer n. 茶碟，茶托
12．lid n. 盖，盖子
13．tap v. 轻拍，轻敲，轻扣
14．mop v. 擦，揩(脸、汗等)
15．popcorn n. 爆米花
16．tunnel n. 隧道，地道
17．relay v. 转播，接转
18．charm v. 吸引，使陶醉
19．scene n. 活动领域
20．billboard n. 告示牌，广告牌
21．signify v. 表示，表明
22．heritage n. 遗产
请快速写出下列英语单词
23．therefore adv.因此，所以24．regarding prep.关于
25．passerby n．过路人，行人26．shrink v．变小，减少
27．vacant adj.空的，空缺的
28．handle n．柄，把手
29．spotted adj.有污迹的，有斑点的30．honour v．尊敬，敬重
31．present v．赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)
请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词
32.collection n．收藏；收藏品
collect v．收藏
collector n．收藏家，收集者
33.relative n．亲戚，亲属
relate v．联系
relation n．关系
34.liveliness n．活泼，快乐，生动
lively adj.活泼的，生动的
35.bine v．结合，联合
bination n．联合
36.depress vt.使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷depressed adj.沮丧的
depressing adj.令人沮丧的
depression n．沮丧，消沉
37.ambition n．志气，抱负，雄心ambitious adj.有志气的，有野心的
38.regulate v．规定，管理，整顿regulation n．规则，条例
regular adj.有规律的；平常的
irregular adj.不正常的，不合乎常规的
39.voluntary adj.自愿的
volunteer n．志愿者v.自愿做
40.relief n．(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂
relieve v．解除，减轻，缓和
41.characteristi．特征，特性，特质adj.典型的；独特的
character n．特征
Ⅱ.高频短语
1．be true of/for与……情况相同
2．all of a sudden突然间
3．draw upon/on利用，凭借，依赖
4．make contact with与……进行来往
5．depend on/upon依靠，依赖
6．give life to赋予……生命(生命力，活力)
7．(be) the same with与……情况相同
8．in addition to除此之外
9．share feelings and ideas with与……分享感受和想法
Ⅲ.经典句型
1.It's the same with classical Chinese music.
中国古典音乐也是一样。

2.The moment they start to play，it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.
她们一开始演奏，就立刻证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都位居世界上最具天赋的音乐家之列。

3．Therefore, it is very difficult for musicians from the rest of the world to win prizes. 因此，对世界上其他地方的音乐家来说要获奖是非常困难的。

二、运用版块
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I'm sure you will do better in the 2022 Entrance Examination to the College because you have been studying (study) so hard this year.
2．Driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true of/for studying math.
3．He has not given up his ambition to beat (beat) the world record in high jump. 4．A balanced diet can be better for our health when bined(bine) with regular exercise.
5．He likes playing football，but he doesn't like playing the piano，and it's the same with Tom.
6．To my great relief (relieve)，all of us succeeded in the important interview. 7．Drawing(draw) on his own experiences in Italy，Mr.White created this famous novel.
8．It is an honour to be invited (invite) here to celebrate the Mid­Autumn Festival with you.
9．When you are nervous and tired，you should listen to some relaxing(relax) music. 10．Don't hesitate to make contact with me if you need any further information. Ⅱ.单句改错
1．I was riding along the street and all of sudden a car cut in and knocked me down.在sudden 前加a
2．The students present from the meeting yesterday were from Class 3.第一个from →at
3．The proper use of idioms can give a life to the language.去掉a
4．In addition to lack exercise，your diet is also a factor of your ck→lacking 5．The moment when I saw her，I told her the good news.去掉when
Ⅲ.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译
1．我一看到她就对她留下了深刻的印象。

(the moment)
I was deeply impressed with her the moment I saw her．
2．他退休以后，为了保持健康，除了好的饮食之外，他还坚持锻炼。

(addition)
After he retired，he keeps on taking exercise to keep fit in addition to a good diet．3．They didn't go to the party last week.We didn't go to the party，either.
→They didn't go to the party last week.Neither/Nor did we．
4．The firm and several overseas partners are working on a new product.
→bining with several overseas partners，the firm is working on a new product.(bine) →The firm is working on a new product in bination with several overseas
partners.(bination)
5．我感到很荣幸能设宴向来宾表达敬意。

①I feel honoured to give a dinner in honour of the visiting guests.(feel honoured to do ...，in honour of)
②It's my honour to give a dinner in honour of the visiting guests.(it's one's honour to do sth.，in honour of)
[能力提升篇]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
How affordable is high culture? One great myth (错误观念) of our time is that tickets for opera，theatre，ballets and orchestral(管弦乐的) concerts are too expensive，especially for the young.This is infuriating as，in Britain，at least，the claim is ridiculous and offensive.The cheap tickets to hear London's orchestras range from ￡7 to ￡9－the same as a cinema ticket，and lower than the entry price to many pop music and edy clubs.For parison，when the Los Angeles Philharmonic performs with top soloists and conductors the cheapest seat is ￡30; and at the Berlin Philharmonic it's an expensive ￡46.
Finding cheap tickets to the opera and ballet isn't so easy.Actually，British panies don't charge the ridiculously high prices found on the Continent (￡2，000 for a good seat at the premiere of La Scala's Carmen last December)，but the tickets are still pretty rge fees paid to star performers mostly account for that.Luckily，however，one spectacular technological innovation has transformed the scene.It's live cinema transmissions (节目播送)．The Metropolitan Opera in New York now beams its shows to 800 cinemas round the world，and British panies aren't far behind.Cinematic opera is excellent value.For the cost of a good bottle of wine (￡10 or ￡15 for the Royal Opera House's shows)，you can sit in your local movie house and see a high­definition relay of what's occurring on the world's grandest stages.No，it's not the same as being there，but it's almost as good.The sound is incredible.The images of dancers are fantastic.And you can react to the show as part of a live audience，rather than sitting on your own at home.
To me，a mountain of evidence，together with free museum admission，indicates that
the arts world should stop worrying that its audiences are still mostly middle­class.Anyone who can afford to visit a pub can also afford to see top­quality drama，music and dance.The real battle now should be ensuring that schoolchildren are given enough tastes of high culture to make them want to buy all those cheap tickets when they grow up.
[语篇解读] 文章分析了高雅艺术票价偏高的原因，并指出当前的实况转播技术可以让更多的观众能够负担起观赏上乘艺术表演的门票费。

1．What does the underlined word “infuriating”in paragraph 1 mean? A．Quite interestingB．Very annoying.
C．Not certain. D．Extremely obvious.
解析：词义猜测题。

根据第一段第二句并结合画线词所在句中的“in Britain，at least，the claim is ridiculous and offensive”以及语境可知，歌剧、戏剧、芭蕾舞剧、管弦乐音乐会的票价过高这一论断至少在英国是荒谬的、令人讨厌的。

由此可推知，画线词的含义与B项含义相近。

故选B。

答案：B
2．What is the main reason for expensive opera tickets?
A．The amount of money charged by top performers.
B．The costly technology required for broadcasting.
C．The demand of panies for big profits.
D．The high cost of renting the stages.
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Large fees paid to star performers mostly account for that.”可知，歌剧票价高的主要原因是顶级表演者要价高。

故选A。

答案：A
3．Which of the following is TRUE about cinematic opera?
A．People can decide where to watch the opera.
B．Audiences are discouraged from responding to the performances. C．It provides an inexpensive way of enjoying a live opera performance.
D．The sound and visual quality are superior to the live performance.
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Cinematic opera is excellent value.For the cost of a good bottle of wine...see a high­definition relay of what's occurring on the world's
grandest stages.”可知，电影歌剧极为合算；支付与一瓶好葡萄酒相同的钱，你就可以坐在当地的电影院里，观看世界上最壮丽的舞台上正在上演的歌剧的高清转播。

由此可知，电影歌剧提供了一种不昂贵的体验现场歌剧表演的方式。

故选C。

答案：C
4．Which statement would the author agree with?
A．The quality of opera performances is improving.
B．High culture is being more affordable in Europe.
C．The cost of access to high culture activities should be lowered.
D．Children should be encouraged to participate in high culture events.
解析：推理判断题。

根据最后一段最后一句“The real battle now should be ensuring that schoolchildren are given enough tastes of high culture to make them want to buy all those cheap tickets when they grow up.”可知，现在真正的挑战应该是确保小学生得到足够的高雅文化的熏陶，以使他们长大后想买那些便宜的票。

由此可推知，作者会同意D项表述的观点。

故选D。

答案：D
Ⅴ.阅读七选五
In some US states, gym class is changing.Many schools are focusing on getting students ready for life after high school.They are looking for ways to leave even the least athletic kids with the will and skills to keep moving.For gym teachers, that means less focus on who is best at a sport.It means less rope climbing and dodgeball (躲球游戏)．1
A New Model
In one New York school district, there is no “gym”class.2They include dance, self ­defense and rock climbing.They also include mountain biking, inline skating, and boating.
“We want our kids to be active for life，”said Ron Whitb.He manages the physical education, or PE programs for the Victor school district in New York.
A US law passed in 2015 increased the importance of health and fitness in education.It also gave more funding (资金) to PE programs.
Whitb's program started before that law was passed.3 Connecticut, Vermont and
Michigan are all planning to improve PE's place in their schools.
Outside the Gym
Tracy Krause teaches PE in Washington State. For a few years, she has taken students fly­fishing and rock climbing.4It bines PE, English, and science into one program.“We want kids to leave with a plan for the future，”Krause said. “I think the same needs are true about their health.”
Lifelong Skills
In Washington, D. C．，all second graders learn to ride bikes. Fourth and seventh graders learn parkour (跑酷)．Parkour teaches students to jump, climb and roll in the fastest way they can.Sixth graders learn how to read a pass.High schoolers swim.5 Teachers hope to keep students liking, not hating, PE.That means finding sports or activities they enjoy.
A．They are also cutting back on team sports.
B．It means more bike riding and outdoor hikes.
C．Other schools are now following his program.
D．Instead there is a list of different fitness classes.
E．The school district's goal is to teach lifelong skills.
F．She is part of her school's “Outdoor Academy”program.
G．Kids who are not as athletic sometimes hate playing team sports.
答案：1－5 BDCFE。