云南师范大学附属中学高三英语上学期适应性月考试题(三)(扫描版)

云南师范大学附属中学2017届高三英语上学期适应性月考试题（三）（扫
描版）
云南师大附中2017届高考适应性月考卷（三）
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 CCACB 6~10 ACACB 11~15 BABCA 16~20 BCABC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21~25 BDCBA 26~30 CACAD 31~35 DBACD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36~40 BFCAE
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41~45 DBBAC 46~50 ABBCD 51~55 CAABC 56~60 DBAAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．performed 62．which/that 63．measurements 64．it 65．Knowing 66．for 67．gets 68．to use 69．actually 70．because/as/since 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
With the winter vacation approach，many children bad need to be taken care of．Some warm-
①approaching ②badly
hearted volunteers set up the Children’s Home in our community．
During the winter vacation，many working parents are engaged in their work and can spare few
③little time with their children，which lead to lots of children lacking good care．Now the parents can be
④leads
relieved because of the Children’s Home，which children can have delicious lunches on
time．Besides，
⑤where
they can join∧some activities and have a good time．What’s worse，they can get help if they have
⑥in ⑦more
difficulty with our lessons．The volunteers will be always ready to help out with their problem．
⑧their ⑨problems
I think our children will be have a wonderful time this winter．
⑩
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Dear Peter，
I’m too excited to tell you the good news that I have passed the qualification contest of the English speech．I am the only one chosen to represent all the high school students of Yunnan to take part in the final in Beijing in March．But there is a long way to go for me to get the hang of public speech．
I’m now badly in need of your help．The speech has already been redrafted several times．However，I am not quite satisfied with the language．I know tight schedules as you always have，you have a sharp nose for public speech．After all，two heads are better than one．I’d be very grateful if you could spare some time to go through it and help me revise it．In addition，would you please give me some tips on how to deliver a speech and what else I should pay more attention to．
Plus：check the speech draft in the attachment．
A big hug for you，daddy! Thank you!
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公无意中在垃圾箱里捡到一套别人丢弃的、关于个人成长训练的录音带后，把录音带中所教授的内容用于自身的工作和生活当中并受益匪浅的故事，从中可以得出一个人丢弃的东西有可能是另一个人的财富的道理。

21．B 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后一句“His father told him it was a real‘find’，and that he should listen to all of the tapes．”可知，父亲对这套磁带的态度是支持、赞许
的。

故选B。

22．D 细节理解题。

根据文章第二、三、四段可看出主人公自打开始管理他的这家公司后就一直喜爱着、享受着他的这一事业。

故选D。

23．C 标题判断题。

文章讲述了主人公从垃圾箱里捡到一套别人丢弃的磁带，而这套磁带却在他今后的工作和生活中带来了极大的益处，可知“有时别人不要的垃圾有可能是另外一个人的财
富”。

故选C。

B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国国家博物馆即将举办的四个展览。

24．B 细节理解题。

从第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可直接获取答案。

25．A 细节理解题。

从第三段的日期可直接获取答案。

26．C 推理判断题。

从第四段最后一句可获取答案。

27．A 推理判断题。

纵观四个展览所涵盖的范围可知答案。

C
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了世界卫生组织对加工肉类的研究成果，指出加工肉类能使人致癌及其原因和解决途径。

28．C 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段可知，培根、加工肉类及红肉能使人致癌，A、B、D项为红肉，故选C。

29．A 细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第二、三句“Besides giving off flavors and speeding up the process of chewing and digesting，cooking made it possible for humans to develop larger brains．You see，our brains burn a lot of calories to think and process
information.”可知B、C、D项是烹饪的作用，故选A。

30．D 细节理解题。

根据第五段可知在现代社会中，加工肉类中添加的某些化学成分对身体有害，故选D。

31．D 推理判断题。

根据文章中最后一段“As the saying goes‘e verything in moderation’could be the key to our health.”可推知任何事物都要适量食用，故选D。

D
【语篇导读】本文是新闻报道。

中国科学家屠呦呦因发现了抗疟疾的药而获得了诺贝尔奖，她的成功是和她对中国传统医学书的研究分不开的。

32．B 细节理解题。

根据文章，屠呦呦先是在1969年开始对抗疟疾的药物研究，然后她和她的团队发现了青蒿，之后提取了其中的青蒿素，在动物身上试验成功之后她又在自己身上试验，并取得了成功，最后获得了诺贝尔奖，根据这个顺序，答案选B。

33．A 细节理解题。

根据文中倒数第二段第二句话“For decades she received little recognition for her research．”可知屠呦呦在获奖之前在中国并不出名。

34．C 主旨大意题。

根据文章内容可知本文主要告诉大家的是屠呦呦之所以能获得诺贝尔奖是和她研究传统医学分不开的。

35．D 词义猜测题。

根据上下文可知屠呦呦自愿成为新药的第一个受试者，因此recipient的含义为“受试者”，故答案选D。

applicant为“申请者”；participant为“参与者”；inspector
为“视察者”。

第二节
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了攀比存在于我们的生活之中，我们应如何正确对待攀比。

36．B 该空后面的“Of course not，but I’m not achieving.”回答了前面的问题：“我真的是落后了吗？”句意为：当然不是，但是我确实没有成就。

37．F 该段介绍了作者过去一年都在研究攀比问题，下面是他的研究所得。

38．C 该句前是“…tougher questions：…”，列举了一系列的问题，C项也是问题之一。

39．A 该段的主旨大意为：知道我们所欣赏的才能让我们的生活更好，因此选项A的含义正好符合。

40．E 从该段的第一句“Comparison can be a dark place…”和答案“The light we can see in others…”可知“攀比是黑暗的地方”和上一句的“光明”对应。

故选E。

第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者作为一名空姐热爱着她的本职工作，但同时也讲述了空姐工作的艰辛和不容易，也表达了作者希望得到大家的理解和尊重。

41．D 考查形容词。

every single day强调“每一天”。

故选D。

42．B 考查动词。

order命令，点菜；serve提供饭菜，服务顾客；book预定；reserve预定，留出。

故选B。

43．B 考查动词短语。

look for寻找；care for关心，照顾；care about担心；worry about担忧。

故选B。

44．A 考查名词。

蜡烛才能使桌布燃烧起来。

故选A。

45．C 考查非谓语动词。

leave sth. burning“使某物燃烧起来”。

故选C。

46．A 考查副词。

up to sb. 由某人决定；是某人的责任。

故选A。

47．B 考查专有名词。

根据下文的提示，可知此处应该是“每一个圣诞节”。

故选B。

48．B 考查现在分词作形容词。

根据文章内容可知圣诞节还在上班是件“令人沮丧的”事情。

故选B。

49．C 考查名词。

根据文章内容可知作者要表达的是“我们又不是机器人”。

故选C。

50．D 考查动词。

联系上文“当事情并非很好的情况下还要满脸堆笑，装作一切都很好的样子”。

故选D。

51．C 考查名词。

句意为：我见过有同事在上飞机的头一天失去家人的情况下……。

故选C。

52．A 考查名词。

句意为：……振作精神，控制住他们的个人感情。

故选A。

53．A 考查连词。

句意为：很高兴在旅途中帮助了您，但是现在我已为您下飞机做好准备了。

故选A。

54．B 考查代词。

指代“last 15 minutes”，复数可数名词。

故选B。

55．C 考查形容词最高级。

是生命中最长的15分钟。

故选C。

56．D 考查动词短语。

句意为：等不及关掉飞行时服务员（特有）的声音……。

故选D。

57．B 考查介词。

句意为：在没有人跟你说“打扰一下”的情况下吃些东西。

故选B。

58．A 考查副词。

句意为：有时一整天下来从未听到一句“请”或是“谢谢你”。

故选A。

59．A考查介词。

see us as fellow humans意为“把我们当作同等的人类来看待”。

故选 A。

60．C 考查名词。

句意为：我们共同在3万英尺的高空，享受着现代飞行技术的奇迹。

故选C。

第二节
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了在加州西好莱坞机器人代司机停车。

61．performed 考查非谓语动词的用法。

过去分词performed作后置定语，相当于which are performed，故填performed。

62．which/that 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

a machine是先行词，which/that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，故填which/that。

63．measurements 考查名词的用法。

此处指车的尺寸大小，故用复数形式。

64．it 考查代词的用法。

作宾语的it指代前面的automobile，故填it。

65．Knowi ng 考查非谓语动词的用法。

v-ing形式作状语表伴随，故填Knowing。

66．for 考查介词的用法。

pay for 为……付钱，故填for。

67．gets 考查动词时态。

根据and后的时态判断，应用一般现在时，故填gets。

68．to use 考查非谓语动词的用法。

动词不定式作结果状语，与主语在逻辑上存在动宾关系（to use the system），故填to use而不用to be used。

69．actually 考查副词的用法。

副词作状语修饰动词are saving，故填actually。

70．because/as/since 考查连词的用法。

该从句和前面主句存在因果关系，故填because/as/since。

听力原文
Text 1
W：How terrible! Is it Fred’s fault?
M：No．I don’t suppose he’s to blame．The man in the other car made a mistake．
Text 2
M：You bought a pair of jeans yesterday，did n’t you? What are they like?
W：Oh，they are pretty much like my other ones，except for the smaller waist．I guess I haven’t spent much time exercising lately．
Text 3
M：How much are the tickets?
W：They are 25 dollars each，but student tickets are half price．
M：Could I have three student tickets please?
Text 4
M：I heard that Janet has a new job．She is working for the United Investment Group．I hear that they pay very well．
W：I heard that too．She must be making a packet．
Text 5
W：Hi，Rob．How are you today?
M：Hello．I’m really angry．
W：Why?
M：Well，because I work very hard，I get results，but I don’t get any recognition．
Text 6
W：What’s the matter with you?
M：I’m not feeling well．I have a fever．
W：I’ll take your temperature first．How long have you been like this?
M：It began yesterday．
W：Do you feel thirsty?
M：Yes．
W：Do you sleep well?
M：No，last night I could hardly sleep．
W：Well，it’s probably the flu．Take this to the drugstore．
M：OK，thank you．
W：Take the medicine and come back in three days．
Text 7
W：How soon do I have to leave my room?
M：Normally it’s by 12 at noon on the day you leave．
W：Well，you see，my plane doesn’t leave until half past five tomorrow afternoon．M：Ah，yes，Mrs. Brown．You may keep your room till 2 pm，if you wish．
W：Oh，that’s nice．By the way，how long will it take to get the airport from here? M：It’s usually a 90-minute ride，but you’d better set off at 2：30 in case there is a traffic jam on the way．
Text 8
W：Oh，what should I do?
M：Excuse me．Can I help you?
W：Yes，it is my first time to be here in China．I want to go to Chongqing，but I don’t know which train I should take．
M：Let me see．There are several trains there．When would you like to leave? W：I’d like to get there in the daytime so that I can find my hotel．
M：OK．You can take the No. 3816 train．It will take you there at 9：43 in the morning．W：Very good．I’ll take the train．
M：Then I will go to ask the ticket office if there are any tickets left．Just a moment… Oh，sorry．There aren’t any tickets for this train．
W：Which other trains can I take?
M：There are a few tickets for the T12．It will get there at 17：13．Is it okay? W：That’s great．
M：Then hurry up．The train leaves in twenty seven minutes．
W：Which room should I enter?
M：Waiting room 4．Then get on the train at platform No. 2．
W：Thank you very much．
M：You’re welcome．
Text 9
M：Hey，Catherine! How are you?
W：I’m fine，Tom．I’m so glad that the final exams are finally over．
M：Yeah! To celebrate，I’m going to the rock concert tonight．What about you?
W：I haven’t thought muc h about it．Maybe just stay at home and watch TV．I really need to relax．
M：Oh，no，that would be boring．W hy not come with me?
W：That sounds great．
M：But you will have to buy your own ticket．
W：Are you running out of money again? I can treat you．
M：Wow! How did you get so much money?
W：You know I have a part-time job as a waitress at the Student Center．Anyhow，now that t he summer holidays have begun，I’d love a night out．
M：Since you’ve been so great about buying the tickets，why don’t I take us out to supper? W：You’ve got a deal．
Text 10
Our school was out for the winter vacation．One especially warm day I went to Vandalur Zoo with my friends．At first we had planned to take a bus or the subway there，but later we agreed it would be greater fun to cycle there．To enter，we needed tickets．We went up several steps to buy the tickets．After waiting for fifteen minutes，we entered the zoo．We walked up and down．A deep river ran alongsid e the path．Beyond the river there were some small trees．The cages of the birds were hanging down the branches of the trees．Next we saw a small water pond with many kinds of water birds swimming in it．It was pleasing indeed to hear them singing happily．We also visited the tigers，lions，and bears shut i n cages．We heard the loud roar of a lion．The tiger was strong and handsome．Then we enjoyed a boat trip．I enjoyed that the most．During the trip，we managed to see many other animals like crocodiles，snakes，frogs，fish and a hundred other creatures．They all felt at home in the zoo．Last of all we saw different kinds of monkeys．They looked just like human beings．We passed many happy hours in the zoo，though I felt a little disappointed for failing to see the biggest land animal—the elephant．。