2021年初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(上))
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习一、初一英语知识点1、词汇基础词汇:如数字、颜色、家庭成员、日常用品等。
动词:常见的动作词汇,如 run、jump、swim 等。
形容词:描述事物特征的词汇,如 big、small、happy 等。
2、语法一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,主语是第三人称单数时动词要变化。
名词的单复数:规则变化和不规则变化。
代词:人称代词(主格、宾格)、物主代词(形容词性、名词性)。
3、句型This is 用于介绍某人或某物。
I like 表达喜欢的事物。
4、语音26 个英文字母的发音。
元音和辅音的基本发音。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ (like) apples2、 She ______ (have) a pen3、 The book ______ (be) on the desk二、选择填空1、—What color is it? —It's ______A a redB redC the red2、 This is ______ sisterA myB meC I二、初二英语知识点1、词汇拓展词汇:学科、职业、地点等词汇。
短语:动词短语、介词短语等。
2、语法一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词要用过去式。
现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,be +动词的现在分词。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:规则变化和不规则变化。
How was your weekend? 询问周末情况。
What do you think of?询问对某事的看法。
4、阅读与写作能读懂简单的故事、短文。
能写简单的日记、短文,描述人物、事件等。
练习:一、句型转换1、 He did his homework yesterday (改为否定句)He ______ ______ his homework yesterday2、 They are playing football now (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ football now?二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(上))
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(上))初二年级(上)【知识梳理】I 重点短语1 n tie2 best ishes3 give a tal4 fr exapleshrt fr6 a aste f tie7 g n a field trip8 g fishing9 I agree10 next ee11 the da after trr12 have a pini13 have se prbles ding sth14 g the rng a1 hurr up16 get tgether17 in the pen air18 n id-Autun Da19 e ver20 have t21 get he22 agree ith23 in the untr24 in tn2 all the sae26 in frnt f27 n the left/right side28 next t29 up and dn30 eep health31 gr up32 at the sae tie33 the da befre esterda 3 last Saturda36 half an hur ag37 a ent ag38 ust n39 b the a40 all the tie41 at firstII 重要句型1 have fun ding sth2 h dn’t u…?3 e’re ging t d sth4 start ith sthh nt…?6 Are u ging t…?7 be friendl t sb8 u’d better d sth9 as sb fr sth10 sa gdbe t sb11 Gd lu(ith sb)!III 交际用语1ele bat shl!2Exuse e I’srr I’late, beause the traffi is bad 3It desn’t atter4Happ Teahers’Da !That’s a gd idea6hat are u ging t d?7here are e ging ?8hat are e ging t d ?9I’gd at…10It’s nt far fr…11 Are u free trr evening?12uld u and Lil lie t e ver t he fr id-Autun Festival?13I’glad u an e14Thans fr asing us1H abut anther ne?16a I have a taste?17Let e al ith u18hat d u have t d?19D u live n a far?20hih d u lie better, the it r the untr?21hih d u lie best, dgs, ats r hiens?22Shall e g at ten? Gd idea!23---Let’s ae it half past ne ---24---h nt e a little earlier? ---All right2Exuse e here’s the nearest pst ffie, please? 26It’s ver there n the right27I’srr I dn’t n28u’d better…29Than u all the sae30hih bus d I tae?31G alng this rad32hat da as it esterda?33I’srr t hear that34I hpe u’re better n3h did u all e?36I alled t tell…IV 重要语法1be ging t的用法;2形容词的比较级、最高级;3形容词和副词的比较4一般过去时【名师讲解】1 n the street / in the street表示“在街上”时,n the street 和in the street 都可以,在美国多用n the street, 在英国多用in the street 例如:e have a huse in the street 我们在街上有座房子。
初一至初三英语知识点总结
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习1、英语的词类句子要由词组成,英语词类有十种:句中成分用实词,名、代、动、副、数、形容:冠、介、连词和感叹,虚词附加或沟通。
词类功能掌握了,造句之时好运用。
2、语序歌主、谓、宾、表同汉语,定语有同也有异。
状语位置更特殊,不能全和汉语比。
3、肯定句变一般疑问句have和be提句首,其它助词Do开头。
时间、人称由do变,动词只把原形留。
谓语助词有几个,第一助词提句首。
4、肯定句变否定句否定词语加not,放在be和have后。
其它要加动词do,do的后面加not,时间、人称由do变,动词原形总保留。
谓语若是助词多,not紧跟第一个。
5、名词的所有格名词只变数,不分主宾格。
人和动物类,可变所有格。
撇(’)后加s,相当汉语“的”。
时间、距离等,也变所有格。
6、名词变复数单数变为复数式,加上“s”统言之。
下列结尾名词后,要加“s”先加“e”:发音[∫][t∫][s]和[z],或是辅音加“o”时。
有些名词变复数,词尾变化要注意:“y”前字母是辅音,一律变“y”为“ie”;遇到“f / fe”,有时需要变“ve”少数名词不规则,特别情况靠硬记。
7、时间名词前所有介词的速记年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用“on”,上午下午又是“in”。
要说某日上下午,用on 换in 才能行。
午夜黄昏用at,黎明用它也不错。
at 也在时分前,说“差”用to,说“过”要用past。
8、介词用法歌介词加宾语,才能有实意。
表、定、状、宾、补,词组在句里。
9、介词顺口溜in 在……里,out 在……外,在旁边的是beside,靠近的为by。
on 在……上,under 在……下,above 在上头,below 在底下。
10、be的用法歌动词be,变化大,“I”用“am”“You”用“are”Is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she)复数一定要用“are”,切莫用错闹笑话。
11、动词的时态四种时间各四式,联想对比便于记。
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级上)
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级上)初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级上) 【知识梳理】i. 重点短语1. on time2. best wishes3. give a talk4. for example5. short for6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing9. i agree10. next week11. the day after tome over20. have to21. get home22. agree with23. in the country24. in town25. all the same26. in front of27. on the left/right side28. next to29. up and down30. keep healthy31. grow up32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday35. last saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago38. just now39. by the way40. all the time41. at first ii. 重要句型1. have fun doing sth.2. why don’t you…?3. we’re going to do sth.4. start with sth.5. why not…?6. are you going to…?7. be friendly to sb.8. you’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. good luck(with sb)! iii. 交际用语1.welcome backto school!2.excuse me. i’m sorry i’m late, because the traffic is bad.3.it doesn’t matter.4.happy teachers’ day !5.that’s a good idea.6.what are you going to do?7.where are we going ?8.what are we going to do ?9.i’m good at…10.it’s not far from…11. are you free tome over to my home for mid-autumn festival?13.i’m glad you can come.14.thanks for asking us.15.how about another one?16.may i have a taste?17.let me walk with you.18.what do you have to do?19.do you live on a farm?20.which do you like better, the city or the country?21.which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?22.shall we go at ten? good idea!23.---let’s make it half past one. ---ok.24.---why not come a little earlier? ---all right.25.excuse me. where’s the nearest post office, please?26.it’s over there on the right.27.i’m sorry i don’t know.28.you’d better…29.thank you all the same.30.which bus do i take?31.go along this ? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗?i listened, but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么也听不见。
中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习含答案
6. What’s… It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is… It’s….
8. How old are you I’m….
9. What class are you in I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus… It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this This is….
14. What can you see I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they) It’s (They’re)…
17. Whose …is this It’s….
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on duty today
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”,不能和动词have混在一起用。
【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
18. What time is it It’s….
III. 交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习含答案(终审稿)
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on duty today
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:
You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如:
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表,有"别人。例如:
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧!孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习.txt生活,是用来经营的,而不是用来计较的。
感情,是用来维系的,而不是用来考验的。
爱人,是用来疼爱的,而不是用来伤害的。
金钱,是用来享受的,而不是用来衡量的。
谎言,是用来击破的,而不是用来装饰的。
信任,是用来沉淀的,而不是用来挑战的。
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级(上)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a looke on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about...?3. Let's do sth.4. It's time to do sth.5. It's time for ...6.What's...? It is.../ It's...7. Where is...? It's....8. How old are you? I'm....9. What class are you in? I'm in....10. Welcome to....11. What's ...plus...? It's....12. I think...13. Who's this? This is....14. What can you see? I can see....15. There is (are) ....16. What colour is it (are they)? It's (They're)...17. Whose ...is this? It's....18. What time is it? It's....III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr....2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I'm fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You're welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What's your name? My name is ....9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who's on duty today?11. Let's do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。
中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习
This is Mary speaking. Who
’我s 是tha玛t?丽。你是谁?
3. There be/ have There be " 有" ,其确切含意为 " 某处或某时存在某人或某物。 " 其结构是: There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时
间的状语。 There be 后面的名词实际上是主语, be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致, be 动词后面的名词是单数或 不可数名词时用 is,名词是复数时用 are。例如:
The woman in a white blouse is John
’穿白s m色o衬th衣er的. 那个妇女是
John 的妈妈。
5. house/ home/family house :“房子 ”,指居住的建筑物 ; Home: 家“”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方
成员 ”。例如:
; Family : “家庭 “,“家庭
总之, There be 结构强调的是一种客观存在的 " 有 "。have 表示 " 拥有,占有,具有 ",即:某人有某物 (sb. have / has
sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词,与主语是所属关系。例如: (4) I have two brothers and one sister. 我有两个兄弟,一个姐姐。 (5) That house has four rooms. 那所房子有四个房间。
Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
【 解析 】答案: D 。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词 称代词的宾格 me 作宾语。
初一初二初三英语练习总结归纳大全知识点[1]
【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. L et’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in?I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see? I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How ar e you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(中))(K12教育文档)
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初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(中)) 初二年级(中)【知识梳理】I 重点短语1 give a nert2 fall dn3 g n4 at the end fg ba6 in ahurr7 rite dn8 e ut9 all the ear rund10 later n11 at ties12 ring sb up13 Happ Ne ear!14 have a part1 hld n16 hear fr17 be read18 at the ent19 tae ut20the sae as21 turn ver22 get-tgether23 put n24 tae a seat2 ait fr26 get lst27 ust then28 first f all29 g rng30 ae a nise31 get n32 get ff33 stand in line34 at the head f3 laugh at36 thr abut37 in fat38 at idnight39 en neself40 have a headahe41 have a ugh42 fall asleep43 again and again44 l ver4 tae exeriseII 重要句型1 be gd fr sth2 I t hin …3 I hpe…4 I lve…I dn’t lie…6 I’sure…7 frget t d sth8 tae a essage fr sb9 give sb the essage10 help urself t sth11 be faus fr sth12 n ne’s a t…13 ae ne’s a t…14 quarrel ith sb1 agree ith sb16 stp sb fr ding sthIII 交际用语1hat’s the eather lie tda? 2It’s ld, but quite suun3H ld it is tda!4es, but it’ll be arer later nShall e ae a snan?6 e n!7Happ Ne ear!8a I spea t Ann, please??9Hld n, please10Thans a lt fr inviting e t ur part11 But I’ afraid I a be a little late12an I tae a essage fr u?13That’s It desn’t atter14I’ ver srr, but I an't e1I’ srr t hear that16Happ birthda!17uld u lie ? uld u lie t ?18D u thin ? es, I thin s / N,I dn’t thin s19D u agree? es,I agree / N, dn’t reall agree I reall an’t agree 20There are a fe / a lt f / n it21S d e22I’ happ u lie it23hih is the a t , please?24Turn right/left at the rssing2G n until u reah26H an I get t ? G dn/up/alng this rad27hat’s the atter?28It’ll tae u half an hur t29e’d better ath a bus30It a be in Ah, s it is31u ust be re areful!32u ustn’t rss the rad n33If u ant t rss a street, u ust ait fr the green light 34Please stand in line3u ust ait fr ur turn36If u dn’t g sn, u'll be late37I dn’t feel ver ell38 head hurts39u ustn’t eat anthing until u see the dtr40hat’s the truble?41hat’s the atter ith…?42She didn’t feel lie eating anthing43Nthing serius44Have/get a pain in…4N prble46Tae this ediine three ties a daIV 重要语法1 一般过去时;2 反意疑问句的用法;3 一般将时;4 感叹句;简单句的五种基本句型;6 情态动词an, a和ust, have t的用法;7 时间状语从句和条状语从句。
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初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(上)) 初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级(上)) ___:2020-03-28 初二年级(上)
【知识梳理】
i. 重点短语
1. on time
2. best wishes
3. give a talk
4. for example
5. short for
6. a waste of time
7. go on a field trip
8. go fishing
9. i agree
10. next week
11. the day after tomorrow
12. have a piic
13. have some problems doing sth.
14. go the wrong way
15. hurry up
16. get together
17. in the open air
18. on mid-autumn day
19. e over
20. have to
21. get home
22. agree with
23. in the country
24. in town
25. all the same
26. in front of
27. on the left/right side
28. next to
29. up and down
30. keep healthy
31. grow up
32. at the same time
33. the day before yesterday
35. last saturday
36. half an hour ago
37. a moment ago
38. just now
39. by the way
40. all the time
41. at first
ii. 重要句型
1. have fun doing sth.
2. why don’t you…?
3. we’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. why not…?
6. are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. you’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. good luck(with sb)!
iii. 交际用语
1.wele backto school!
2.excuse me. i’m sorry i’m late, because the traffic is bad.
3.it doesn’t matter.
4.happy teachers’ day !
5.that’s a good idea.
6.what are you going to do?
7.where are we going ?
8.what are we going to do ?
9.i’m good at…
10.it’s not far from…
11. are you free tomorrow evening?
12.would you and lily like to e over to my home for mid-autumn festival?
13.i’m glad you can e.
14.thanks for asking us.
15.how about another one?
16.may i have a taste?
17.let me walk with you.
18.what do you have to do?
19.do you live on a farm?
20.which do you like better, the city or the country?
21.which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?
22.shall we go at ten? good idea!
23.---let’s make it half past one. ---ok.
24.---why not e a little earlier? ---all right.
25.excuse me. where’s the nearest post office, please?
26.it’s over there on the right.
27.i’m sorry i don’t know.
28.you’d better…
29.thank you all the same.
30.which bus do i take?
31.go along this road.
32.what day was it yesterday?
33.i’m sorry to hear that.
34.i hope you’re better now.
35.why did you call me?
36.i called to ___…
iv. 重要语法
1.be going to的用法;
2.形容词的比较级、最高级;
3.形容词和副词的比较
4.一般过去时
【名师讲解】
1. on the street / in the street
表示“在街上”时,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:we have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。
i met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。
2. would like / like
模板,内容仅供参考。