高考英语译林版：第一部分教材要点Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here Word版含答案

Module 2Unit 2Wish you were here
(主题语境:人与自然——旅游和探索)
1 arrange vt. & vi.安排
◆单句填空
①I've arranged Mr. Smith to look after you for a few days.
②He called us and arranged (have) samples sent over.
③Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that (arrange) is more stable over the long term. (2019天津改编)
④He is reconsidering the arrangement that Debbie's birthday (hold) next Saturday evening.
◆完成句子
Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow ⑤(已准备就绪). I ⑥(已经安排John开车去接) the experts at the airport. Then I'm to ⑦(安排接见) Mr. Smith. In a word, all ⑧(我们作出的安排) were completed.
1.答案①for②to have③arrangement④(should) be held⑤has been arranged⑥have arranged for John to pick up⑦arrange to meet⑧the arrangements we made
(1)arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
arrange with sb.(about sth./doing sth.)与某
人安排……
arrange for sth.安排某事
as arranged按照安排/约定
(2)arrangement n.安排
come to an arrangement 达成协议
make arrangements for 为……做安排
易错
“安排某人做某事”一般不说arrange sb. to
do sth.,而应用arrange for sb. to do sth. 结
构。

2 supply n.& vt.提供,供给,补给
◆选词填空(用“辨析”词语offer, supply, provide的适当形式填空)
①He me his help.
②Planes are carrying food and medical for flood-hit areas.
③An American soldier hundreds of secret documents to a website.
④The school the children with breakfast.
⑤The water is in short .
⑥The company a variety of services for its customers. ◆一句多译
⑦The actor has supplied plenty of money to Jiuzhaigou Valley.
=The actor has Jiuzhaigou Valley plenty of money.(supply) ⑧She offered to lend me her reference books. =She her reference books.(offer)
=She her reference books me.(offer) =She her reference books.(provide) =She her reference books me.(provide)
2.答案 ①offered ②supplies ③supplied ④provides/supplies ⑤supply ⑥provides ⑦supplied;with ⑧offered me;offered;to;provided me with;provided;for
supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物 a good supply of 大量的…… in short supply 供应短缺 supply and demand 供求关系
supply
通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常
用于supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb.结构中
provide
指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准
备而“提供,供给”,常用搭配
:provide sb. with
辨析
supply, provide 与offer
sth./provide sth. for sb.
offer
侧重表示“愿意给予”,常用于offer sb. sth./offer
sth. to sb./offer to do sth.结构中,后面不能接宾语从句
3 schedule n.& vt.计划 ◆单句填空
①The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and (schedule) a concert.(2019江苏改编)
②The project was finished schedule because of the bad weather. ③Although the weather was very bad,the buses still ran schedule. ④We will be stopping here for longer than (schedule). ⑤I'm scheduled (arrive) in Shanghai at 5 o'clock.
⑥The trip (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City. ◆完成句子
⑦已经工作了两天,史蒂夫设法如期完成了他的报告。

Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report . ⑧多亏你的帮助,我们提前完成了任务。

Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task .
3.答案①scheduled②behind③on④scheduled⑤to arrive⑥is scheduled⑦according to schedule⑧ahead of schedule
on/according to schedule 按期,准时,按
时间表
ahead of schedule提前
behind schedule迟于预定时间
be scheduled for预定;安排
be scheduled to do计划做……
as scheduled=as planned按照计划
4 view vt.观看;看待n.景色;观点
◆赏句猜义(写出下列句中view的含义)
①When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.
②Other countries like DPRK and Republic of Korea have their own unique views on beauty.
③I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.
④Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill.
◆完成句子
⑤, we will cancel the outing.
因天气关系,我们要取消此次郊游。

⑥, if you want to learn English well,you need to do more listening,speaking,reading and writing.
依我看来,如果你想学好英语,你需要多听、多说、多读、多写。

⑦, the island looked like a cloud.
从远处看,这座岛看起来像一片云。

4.答案①视野②观念,看法③观看④风景⑤In view of the weather
⑥In my view⑦Viewed from a distance
view...as...将……视为……
be in view=be in sight在视野中
be on view=be on show在展出,陈列着
in view of 鉴于,考虑到,由于
in one's view=in one's opinion依某人看
point of view角度,看法
from one point of view 从某个角度来看
come into view进入视野
5 bury vt.埋葬;埋藏
◆单句填空
①Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius (bury).(教材原句)
②(bury)in his hands, his face was red with anger.
③The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, (bury)her head in the book in her hands.
◆句式升级
Because she buried herself in the film,she didn't know it was snowing outside. ④,she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
⑤,she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
5.答案①was buried②buried③burying④Burying herself in the film
⑤Buried in the film
bury oneself in专心致志于……
bury oneself in the country隐居乡间
bury one's face in one's hands双手掩面
联想
与bury oneself in结构类似,表示“忙于,专
心于”的表达还有lose oneself in...,
occupy oneself with...等。

6 announce vt.宣布,宣称
◆单句填空
①In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province
(announce) that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hilton's story.(教材原句)
②He announced us his intention of going abroad.
③has been announced that the government will plan to create 10,000 new jobs.
◆巧学活用(用announce,state和declare完成句子)
④政府向毒品贩子宣战。

The government war on the drug dealers.
⑤清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。

Clearly your address and telephone number.
⑥据宣布,那个城市的小学已增至114所。

It was that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.
◆完成句子
⑦He said the lucky woman (将被宣布) on the website and the trip will be shared online. (2017课标全国Ⅲ改编)
⑧Attention, please. I (有一个通知要宣布).
6.答案①announced②to③It④declared⑤state⑥announced
⑦will be announced⑧have an announcement to make
(1)announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事It's announced that...据宣布……
(2)announcement n.通告,宣布,声明make an announcement发表公告
辨析
announce, declare和state
announce “宣布,通知”,普通用词,指公开宣布带有新闻性的事情或人们感兴趣、关注的事情
declare “宣布,宣告,断言”,指正式的、公开的、官方的宣布或宣告,强调严肃有权威性的宣告。

也可用于表示当众声明对某事的态度和看法
state
和上面两个词有所不同,指(以口头或书面形式
正式或明确地)规定,公布,声明
易错
announce后不跟双宾语,即不能说announce sb. sth.,而是说announce sth. to sb.。

类似不接双宾语的动词还
有:explain,say,report,describe,suggest,mention,express等。

7 reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映
◆赏句猜义(写出下列各句中reflect的含义)
①“I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It's a chance for self-reflection. You return to work recharged and with a plan.”
②His face was reflected in the mirror.
③That choice reflects your good taste of beauty.
④The glass appears to reflect light naturally.
◆单句填空
⑤All riders are equipped with (reflect)vests and safety lights.(2018课标全国Ⅰ改编)
⑥Sunlight (reflect) may relieve global warming. (2017江苏改编) ◆一句多译
⑦你对服饰的选择反映了你的性格特点。

Your choice of clothes .(reflect v.)
Your choice of clothes .(reflection n.)
7.答案①仔细思考②映出(影像)③反映④反射⑤reflective
⑥reflection⑦reflects your personality; is a reflection of your personality
reflect sth. in(在……中)映出某物
reflect on/upon认真思考
reflect that...考虑
on/upon reflection 仔细考虑后,经过思考
助记
8 scare vt.受惊吓, 恐吓
◆单句填空
①The birds were scared by the sudden barking of a dog.
②Some parents try to scare their children into (behave) well.
③Mary was so scared the dark that her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.
④Seeing the fire spreading in the building, she was too to cry for help.(scare)
⑤The fierce tiger scared her death, but she succeeded in scaring it .
8.答案①away/off②behaving③of④scary;scared⑤to;away
(1)scare (sb./sth.) away/off 把……吓跑
scare sb. into/out of doing sth.恐吓某人做/
不做某事
scare sb. to death 把某人吓得要死
(2)scary adj.令人恐惧的,恐怖的(用于描
述事物)
scary films恐怖电影
(3)scared adj.惊恐的(用于描述人)
be scared of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事(表
示主语凭经验想避免某事的发生)
be scared to do sth.不敢做某事(由于害怕
使人不敢做某事)
be scared to death吓得要死
1 in case 万一,以防
◆单句填空
①Having a cell phone makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case
an emergency.
②This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual
(happen).(2018天津改编)
③Today,we'll discuss a number of cases English beginners fail to use the language properly.
④I told them what each was to do in case an emergency.
⑤is often the case,she is punctual.
◆写作升级
⑥He may win the competition.In this case he is likely to get into the school team.(用非限制性定语从句改写)
He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the school team. 1.答案①of②happened③where④of⑤As⑥in which case
(1)in case/just in case “以防万一,以防”,引导目的状语从句。

(2)in case“如果,假使”,引导条件状语从句。

(3)just in case作副词性短语,常置于句末,表示事先准备或预防的措施,作“以防万一”讲。

联想
in this case 在这种情况下
in that case那样的话
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in no case 决不
as is often the case 这是常有的事
in case of如果……
易错
in no case位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。

2 in advance提前,预先(=ahead of time/schedule)
◆单句填空
①This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you
advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.
②This (advance) method has been introduced in every factory.
③This theory (advance) by Einstein, a famous scientist.
◆完成句子
④“It doesn't feel as alone as it may have (在所有科技进步面前),” said Laurie Demerit, whose company provided the statistics for the report.(2019课标全国Ⅱ改编)
⑤He (进步很大)his studies.
2.答案①in②advanced③was advanced④before all the advances in technology⑤made a great advance in
(1)advance on/upon/towards朝……前进
be advanced to被提拔为……
(2)in advance of在……前面;超过……
make advances in在……方面取得进步
(3)advanced adj.高级的;先进的
advanced education高等教育
1 wish(that)...
Wish you were here如果你在这里就好了
◆单句填空
①I wish (have)a chain of cafes in many different cities. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and a unique style.(2019课标全国Ⅲ改编)
②There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I (have) a second chance to become more involved.(2018江苏改编)
③As long as one doesn't come to rely on it, wishing a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.
④She failed the maths exam. How I wish she (take)my advice.
◆句型转换
⑤I hope you can spend more time learning English every day so that you can make greater progress this year.
→I spend more time learning English every day so that you can make greater progress this year.
1.答案①to have②had③for④had taken⑤wish you to
wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,表示一
种不可能实现的愿望。

其谓语动词构成形式
为:
{一般过去时(宾语从句动作与wish 同时)
过去完成时(宾语从句动作先于wish )
would +动词原形(宾语从句动作后于wish )
联想
wish { sb . sth .希望/祝愿某人……
for sth .盼望/想要……to do sth .想要做某事sb . to do sth .希望某人做某事
wish sb. good luck/success/a pleasant journey
祝某人好运/成功/旅途愉快
易错
wish 最易与hope 混淆,hope 后面的宾语从句
不用虚拟语气,但从句谓语常用can/may/will+
动词原形。

2 whatever 引导名词性从句 We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow's blood!我们将和当地人住在村庄里,吃喝和村民一样,包括喝牛血。

◆单句填空
①We will never give up working, whatever (happen).
②Every year, (无论谁) makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017北京改编)
③Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle (无论什么) is ahead of you for the day.(2018课标全国Ⅱ改编)
◆完成句子
④(无论哪条) road you take,it will lead you to the station.
⑤(无论何时) she is in trouble, he is there for her.
⑥I tend to consult consumption ratings (无论什么)I purchase.
⑦Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings (无论何时)we go shopping.
2.答案①happens②whoever③whatever
④Whichever/No matter which⑤Whenever/No matter when
⑥whatever⑦whenever /no matter when
(1)教材原句中whatever引导名词性从句,
相当于anything that,表示“无论什么,无论
何事”。

(2)whatever也可以引导让步状语从句,相
当于no matter what,两者意义相同,但句
法功能有些区别:
相同之处:两者均可引导让步状语从句。

不同之处:whatever可引导名词性从句,no
matter what则不能。

1 教材与语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage 1
Toby will spend a few weeks1(travel)before Colin,his older brother,goes to university. They will go to Africa first. They'll be flying to Morocco,in northern Africa,on 15th July. They are going to travel on camels 2the Sahara Desert. They'll be travelling with local guides,camping in the tents3sleeping on the ground. After the trip by camel,they will travel down4River Nile. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water gets rough and white-water rafting is very5(danger).
After white-water rafting,they will go to see wild animals in Kenya. They will live in villages,and eat and drink6the local people do,including cow's
blood!During the day,they will walk across the land,following the footprints of big animals such as elephants,lions and giraffes. In order to take some good photos,they will try7(get)as close as possible to the animals. We needn't worry about them, 8the guides will bring guns to scare the animals away.
After that,they9(move)on to Tanzania. Four weeks later, they are going to the Himalayas. Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the10
(difference)places they visit.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.7.8.9.10.
答案
1.travelling
2.through
3.and
4.the
5.dangerous
6.whatever
7.to get
8.because/for
9.will be moving
10.different
Passage 2
The word ‘Shangri-la’ first 1(appearance) in a classic novel by James Hilton. Today, Shangri-la has become a common English word 2(mean) heaven on earth. Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 3three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, 4fields of long grass covered the earth. In this peaceful world5(live)people who had discovered how6 (stay) young forever.Which place could 7(official)take the name of this wonderful land? There were 8(argue) over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangri-la. Many years 9the book was published, some people realized that the Shangri-la of the novel was 10perfect match for Zhongdian in Yunnan Province,China.In September 1997,the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hilton's story.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.7.8.9.10.
答案 1.appeared 2.meaning 3.where 4.and 5.lived
6.to stay
7.officially
8.arguments
9.after10.a
2 教材与话题写作
Ⅰ.写作要点
用本单元所学词汇和句式结构完成。

1.珍妮是一个著名的小说家,上周出版了一部新的小说。

(publish)
2.它描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历。

(describe;extraordinary adventure)
3.主人公骑骆驼来到一个废弃的城堡。

(deserted)
4.在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。

(beauty)
5.他们相爱了并一起出发去探索神秘的沙漠。

(explore;desert)
Ⅱ.连句成篇
将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

答案
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Jenny,a famous novelist,published a new novel last week,which describes an extraordinary adventure.The hero rode a camel to a deserted castle,where he met a
高中英语讲义beauty. Eventually They fell in love with each other and they set off to explore the mysterious desert together.
好好努力梦想早晚会实现21。