Unit 2 What time do you Section B【课件】七年级英语下册(人教版)

2. run _6_:0_0__a_. _m_.
7. clean my room _________
3. eat breakfast 7_:_0_0__a._m__._ 8. eat dinner _7_:_1_5_p_._m__.
4. go to school _7_:4_5__a_._m_._ 9. take a walk _________
二、根据汉语意思或所给词的正确形式完成句子
1.He is a good _r_u_n_n_e_r_(run). 2.Her room is nice and _c_l_e_an__(干净的). 3.I usually go to school at a _q_u_a_r_te_r_(一刻钟) past seven
10. go to bed _____
1d Listen again. Write the times next to the activities you circled in 1c.
1. get up _5_:_3_0____
6. do my homework _5_:3_0__p_. _m_.
morning_3__ afternoon_1__ evening__2_ evening_4__
1.do homework 2.eat dinner 3.eat breakfast 4.go to bed
1c Listen and circle the activities you hear.
1. get up _____
get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t so连接的并列句，前后两个分句之间是因果关系 have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly.
For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I 后接时间段，表示持续一段时间
in the morning. 4.She_w__a_lk_s__ (walk) to work every day. 5._H__al_f_ (half) of the oranges are sour.
Listen and read.
Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I
（2）当分钟数是30时，可用half表示。 half past twelve
/hɑːf/, /hæf/ n. & pron. 一半；半数
当分钟数是45时，可用a quarter表示。 a quarter to one
Lily usually goes to school at _a_q_u_a_r_t_er_/_fi_f_te_e_n__to _e_i_g_h_t_in the morning.
sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get 半小时
home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I
要么……要么……; 或者……或者…… either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I
4:30 PM (p.m.) 下午四点三十 PM (p.m.) 下午，午后（中午12:00至午 夜12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
Jack always watches TV at _a__q_u_ar_t_e_r/_fi_f_te_e_n__ past __t_en__at night.
10:15
He cut the apple in half (=into halves). 他将苹果切成两半。 I know half of the story. 我知道故事的一半。 Half of the apples are yellow. 一半的苹果是黄的。
与apples的数保持一致
1. half past six in the morning 早上六点半 (教材P10 1a) past /pɑːst/, /pæst/ prep. 晚于；过（时间） adj. 过去的 (1) past在此作介词,意为“晚于;过(时间)”,用来表示
5. go home _4_:1_5__p_._m_._ 10. go to bed _9_:_0_0_p_._m__.
Language points 1. half past six in the morning 早上六点半 (教材P10 1a) half /hɑːf/,/hæf/ n. & pron. 一半；半数 half 可作名词或代词，其复数形式为halves。 half of… 意为“一半……”；in half = into halves，意为“分为 两半”。
Exercises
一、用to和past表达下列时间 1 3:15 PM a quarter past three in the afternoon 2 7:30 AM half past seven in the morning 3 9:45 AM a quarter to ten in the morning 4 9:55 PM five to ten in the evening 5 12:05 PM five past twelve in the afternoon
4. clean my room 打扫我的房间 (教材P10 1c) clean /kliːn/ v. 打扫；弄干净 adj. 干净的 (1) clean 在此处作及物动词,其后可直接跟宾语。clean up 意为“打扫干净；清理”。 You must clean your bedroom. 你必须打扫你的卧室。 (2) clean 还可作形容词,意为“干净的”,其反义词为dirty (脏的)。 Her room is nice and clean. 她的房间既漂亮又干净。
that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats =a lot of, 大量；许多。既可修饰可数名词复数（相 当于many）,又可修饰不可数名词（相当于much）。 lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she 作为；当作，表示目的
时间,用于分钟数不超过30分钟的情况。“ half past + 整
点时间”表示“几点半”。 Lily has breakfast at half past six. 莉莉六点半吃早饭。 (2) past也可作形容词,意为“过去的”。 in the past years 在过去的岁月
2. a quarter past three in the afternoon 下午三点十五 a quarter to seven in the evening 晚上六点四十五 (教
7:45 AM (a.m.) 早上七点四十五 AM (a.m.) 上午，午前（午夜12:00至中午 12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
They usually play basketball at _h_a_l_f/_th_i_r_ty__ past __fo_u_r__in the afternoon.
3. run /rʌn/ v. 跑；奔 (教材P10 1c) run作动词， 意为“跑；奔”，其现在分词形式为 running。runner作名词，意为“跑步者”。 【拓展】run作动词，还有“经营、管理”的含义。
Mike likes running. He runs at seven every day. He runs a big company.
材P10 1a) quarter /ˈkwɔː(r)tə(r) / n. 一刻钟；四分之一
He arrived after a quarter. 他一刻钟以后到达了。
Three quarters of our classmatesБайду номын сангаасare good at pingpong. 我们班有四分之三的学生擅长乒乓球。
七年级下 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？
Section B 课件
非整点时刻的英语表达方式
（1）直接表达法：用基数词，按“小时+分 钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
（2）添加介词法，分两种情况：
twelve fifteen
=
①≤30 分钟，用“分数+ past +小时”表
10:15 PM (p.m.) 晚上十点十五 PM (p.m.) 下午，午后（中午12:00至午 夜12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
分钟数＞30
分钟数＜30
(60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1) 分钟数+past+钟点数表示
表示“差……分到……点”, “……点过……分”，如：
如：6:50—ten to seven。
6:12—twelve past six。
分钟数是45时，用 “a quarter to+(钟点 数+1)”表示。如： 6:45—a quarter to seven。
分钟数是15时，用 “a quarter past+钟点 数”表示。如： 6:15—a quarter past six。
分钟数是30时,可以用half表示。如：6:30—half past six。
6. do my homework _____
2. run _____
7. clean my room _____
3. eat breakfast _____ 8. eat dinner _____
4. go to school _____ 9. take a walk _____
5. go home _____
示，意为“几点过
fifteen past twelve
几分”。
prep. 晚于；过（时间） adj. 过去的
②＞30分钟，用“（60 - 原 分钟数）+ to +（原小时数 + 1）”表示，意为“差几分到 几点”。
fifteen to one
（1）当分钟数是15时，可用 a quarter表示。 a quarter past twelve /ˈkwɔː(r)tə(r) / n. 一刻钟；四分之一
5. take a walk 散步 (教材P10 1c) take a walk 的同义短语为have a walk或go for a walk。 My grandfather often takes a walk after dinner. 晚饭后，我爷爷经常去散步。 【拓展】walk还可作不及物动词，意为“行走；步行”。 The baby is learning to walk. 这个宝宝正在学走路。 She walks to school every day. 她每天步行上学。
上床睡觉 brush my teeth and then I go to bed.
Listen and read. Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then
she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After
sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream taste v.有……的味道；品尝
1a When do students usually do these things? Match the activities with the time of day.
half past six in a quarter past a quarter to a quarter to
the
three in the seven in the ten in the