人教版八年级下Unit5单元测试和答案

人教版八年级下Unit5单元测试和答案
（时间：90分钟分值：100分）
一．单项选择。

（15分）
1.Get ready,boys! _________news on TV said ________new storm was coming soon.
A.The;a
B.An;a
C.The;/
D.An;the
2.After the heavy rain,the river will ________several meters.
A.decide
B.rise
C.happen
D.share
3.------Sam always asks some __________questions.
--------That’s probably why Mr. Zhang dislikes him.
A.i nteresting
B.strange
C.important
D.enjoyable
4.The news on TV _________that the ISIS terrorists killed at least 129 people in Paris.
A.reported
B.realized
C.returned
D.refused
5.-------What was the result of the game ?
--------Jack’s school ____________Tom’s by 4 : 2.
A.b eat
B.won
C.broke
D.hit
6.It is now snowing ________ outside, so we have to stay at home.
A.hardly
B.lonely
C.heavily
D.finally
7.When we went in, we saw Tina sitting on the floor ________the wall and crying alone.
A.about
B.over
C.against
D.with
8.“The fire is ____________. Please get more wood,”Pierre shouted.
A.dying down
B.turning down
C.looking down
D.talking down
9.Jenny is my best friend. I ________trust her,and I almost talk about everything to her.
pletely
B.suddenly
C.carefully
D.recently
10.-------You look worried. What’s the matter ?
--------I have trouble _________English words.
A.r emembering
B.remembers
C.to remember
D.remembered
11.---------Mike just sat there ________and said nothing.
----------What’s wrong with him ? He always likes talking.
A.in silence
B.in the end
C.in surprise
D.in time
12.Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda _____out of the station.
A.gets
B.getting
C.was getting
D.got
13.Mary saw a dog _______ the side of the road.
A.by
B.to
C.on
D.in
14.------I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
------Sorry,Grace. I _______ I Am Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching
B.was watching
C.have watched
D.watched
15.（2018四川）--------Mario,your mobile phone is ringing.
--------Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _______it while crossing the street.
A.answering
B.to answer
C.answer
D.answered
二．完形填空。

（15分）
A boy was walking in the street 16 a man came over 17 him and 18 him the way
19 the station.The boy was very naughty（调皮的）.He wanted 20 a joke (玩笑) on the man. He pointed to (指向) 21 side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!”The man thanked him and went away. A few minutes 22 ,the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 23 find the station. The boy 24 and said,“ 25 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”
16.A.but B.because C.then D.when
17.A.form B.to C.for D.with
18.A.ask B.asked C.tell D.told
19.A.to B.for C.at D.in
20.A.play B.to play C.show D.to show
21.A.another B.the other C.one more D.two
22.A.before B.after C.past ter
23.A.can’t B.may not C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
24.A.looked B.cried ughed D.jumped
25.A.Buy B.Carry C.Show D.Borrow
三．阅读理解。

（20分）
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon.Some policemen arrived there.They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened.The policemen asked them some questions.Here are their answers.
26.The underlined word “them”refers to ____________.
A.the drivers
B.the policemen
C.the witnesses
D.the students
27.Who was shopping when the accident happened?
A.Mr. Green
B.Mrs. James
C.Alice
D.George
28.What was George doing when the accident happened ?
A.He was driving a car.
B.He was shopping.
C.He was calling his parents.
D.He was walking his dog.
29.Which 0f the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The black car ran away quickly.
B.Mrs. James was very nervous.
C.Alice didn’t write down the car number.
D.Alice called the police at once.
30.After reading the passage,we can know the information EXCEPT___________.
A.the colors of the two cars
B.the time of the accident
C.the names of the witnesses
D.the weather of the day
B
One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school. To his surprise,a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head.He took the ball to the window,but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute.He sat down again and continued his reading.As it got dark,it was time for him to leave for home.Looking at the ball,he wondered what to do it.He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back.He went downstairs and walked to the playground.It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper,on which he wrote “Be careful next time!”Then he walked away.
The next morning,as Mr. Li opened the office door,he found the same piece of paper on the floor.Some words were added after his words:“Thank you for your kindness.Anyway,you are a clever fellow.”
31.What happened while Mr. Li was reading in his office?
A.The window was broken by a ball.
B.A ball hurt him on the head.
C.A ball hit the window.
D.The door was broken by a ball.
32.Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly?
A.He was afraid of Mr. Li.
B.He wanted to get the ball back.
C.He wanted to go home.
D.He went to look for the ball.
33.How did Mr. Li deal with the ball?
A.He took it home.
B.He put it in his office.
C.He put it back on the playground.
D.He had no idea about it.
34.According to the passage,we can know about____________.
A.Mr. Li is interested in reading
B.Mr. Li is too hard on his students.
C.Mr. Li is good at playing sports
D.Mr. Li is a clever teacher with kindness.
35.The best title of this passage can be“___________”.
A.Mr. Li’s ball
B.Students who could play soccer
C.Mr. Li and some boys
D.A ball hurt Mr. Li on the head
四．阅读短文，按要求完成下面各题。

（10分）
It was raining heavily while I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning.At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people.①While I was crossing the road near the top of the hill,a car came round the corner.It was traveling very fast.Suddenly it hit a lamp post（路灯柱）and turned over.
I ran to the car_____(help) the driver at once.He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)when I①took care of the driver.Many people came to see what happened.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.After a while the ambulance
arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man.The doctor told me that he was much better,and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest.
任务一：根据短文内容，回答下面两个问题。

36.What was the weather like at six o’clock on a Saturday morning?
37.What did the young woman do in the accident?
_______________________________________________________________________________
任务二：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

38.____________________________________________________________________________
任务三：写出文中划线短语①的同义短语。

39.____________________________________________________________________________
任务四：写出文中划线句子①的同义句。

40.____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
五．根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。

（10分）
41.Prices of vegetables would __________(提高) on snowy days.
42.The poor man lives in a small house with little ______________________(光线).
43.Our classroom became quiet___________(突然) when Mrs. Miller came in.
44.Alice had a ___________(好奇的) dream last night and she was scared.
45.I could hardly believe my ears when I heard this ________________ (报道).
六．补全对话。

（5分）
A:Did it rain last night ?
B:46.___________________________Look,the ground is very wet now.
A:What were you doing when it was raining ?
B:47.______________________________________________
A:Really? I think you must be good at playing the piano.
B:Thank you. 48.________________________________________________
A:Yes. My mother and I were watching TV at that time.
B:49.______________________________
A:My father was reading a book. 50._________________________________________
B:My parents were doing the housework.
七．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

（10分）
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. 51._____
the storm came, he was cleaning his room.His sister was 52.________and his mother was busy 53.________ in the kitchen. His father was watching TV. 54._________,all the lights went
off.Then the rain 55._______against the doors and windows heavily.The wind blew
56._________,so his sister woke 57.___________.She was scared and started to cry.The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out the 58.________ ,but the batteries(电池) were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of 59._______.The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio,they 60.__________that a heavy rainstorm had happened.
八．书面表达。

（15分）
人们很容易记住重大事情发生时，自己正在做的事情。

你有这种感受和经历吗？请以“An Unusual Experience ”为题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，讲述一次自己难忘的经历。

An Unusual Experience
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
人教版八年级下Unit5单元测试答案
一．1-5ABBAA 6-10CCAAA 11-15ADABB
二．16-20DBBAB 21-25BDCCA
三．26-30CBDCD 31-35BACDD
四．36.It was raining heavily.
37.She hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance.
38.to help
39.looked after
40.I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, when a car came round the corner.五．41.rise 42.light 43.suddenly 44.strange 45.report
六．46.Yes,it did.
47.I was playing the piano.
48.Were you watching TV at that time ?
49.What was your father doing ?
50.What about your parents?
七．51.When 52.asleep 53.cooking 54.Suddenly 55.beat
56.strongly 57.up 58.flashlight 59.matches 60.realized
八．An Unusual Experience
I never forget that special day!On October 10th ,2018,I had an unusual experience.At around eight o’clock in the morning,I was doing my homework at home when a fire started.My parents were working in the factory.My little brother was sleeping in his bedroom.I wasn’t scared.I called the fire department.Soon the firemen arrived.With their help,the fire was soon put out.When my parents got home from the work,they both said I was a brave girl!。