2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题练习经典1

2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题练习经典1
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容，完成时间表。

Andy plays basketball for the children's basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast，he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball for around four hours. At about 12：00，they have lunch. For lunch，Andy has lots of vegetables，chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner，he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.
7:00；plays basketball；goes to the children's basketball club；goes to bed
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Andy忙碌的一天。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知，Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步，故填run in the school。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句After running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 理解可知，AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填at 7:00。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. 可知，Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填plays basketball。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's basketball club.理解可知，下午三点，Andy要到篮球俱乐部，故填goes to the children's basketball club。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知，Andy在晚上十点半去睡觉，故填 goes to bed 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

2．根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。

My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍）building. It is in front of the science building!
根据短文内容完成图表。

⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________
【答案】 Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla的学校。

（1）细节理解题。

根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。

故答案为Classroom。

（2）细节理解题。

根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐馆在最左边。

故答案为Dining。

（3）细节理解题。

根据 Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. 可知，办公楼的后面是体育馆。

故答案为Sports。

（4）细节理解题。

根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。

故答案为Library。

（5）细节理解题。

根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边为科学楼。

故答案为Science。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

3．阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. I'm in Class 3,
Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy with glasses.
Yours,
Erick
；swimmer
【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。

Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。

May个子矮，戴着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。

Sally留着短发，喜欢游泳。

⑴根据Here are some of my friends. “这是我的一些朋友”，故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友，故用复数名词friends。

⑵根据She can speak English very .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好，故用复数名词Hobbies。

⑶根据Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. 可知Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为black。

⑷根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为member。

⑸根据May is short and she wears glasses 可知May个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为wears。

⑹根据May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子，故为dress。

⑺根据She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知May说英语说得非常好，故为well。

⑻根据Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知Sally留着短发，故为short。

⑼根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳，故为swimming。

⑽根据She swims best in the swimming team. 可知Sally在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个好的游泳者，故为swimmer。

4．任务型阅读
There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and
the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。

（1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。

（2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。

（3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。

（4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。

（5）根据There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。

（6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。

（7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。

（8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。

（9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isn't big enough，故填big。

（10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

5．阅读下面材料，从A～E所给的信息中选出与61～65小题相匹配的选项。

（一团糟）.
（2）Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.
（3）Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.
（4）Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.
（5）Jim's father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）E
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。

（1）根据his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）.可知厨房一团糟，而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。

（2）根据Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.可知想在花园里种树，而 D.Plant Trees讲的是种树，故选D。

（3）根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服，而undry（洗衣店）讲的是洗衣店，故选A。

（4）根据His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买一些花，而E.Flower Shop讲的是花店，故选E。

（5）根据sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.Wash Center讲的是洗车中心，故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

6．根据短文理解，完成下列各题。

Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.
The two girls' mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend（在周末）. Linda's mother likes tennis and Helen's mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well.
The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. It's relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!
（1）Who are in the same class ?
（2）What do Helen and Linda do after school?
（3）Do the two girls' mothers like sports?
（4）When do they watch TV?
（5）Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because ________.
【答案】（1）Helen and Linda.
（2）They play volleyball.
（3）Yes./ Yes, they do.
（4）In the afternoon.
（5）Because they think fruits are good and healthy.
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。

Helen和Linda是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。

他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。

他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。

（1）根据短文的开头Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen和Linda是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。

故答案是Helen and Linda。

（2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen和Linda一起打排球。

故答案是They play volleyball。

（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls' mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。

故答案是肯定的。

（4）根据短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon.可知，他们上午打网球，下午看电视。

故本题的答案是In the afternoon.。

（5）根据短文第三段中They think fruits are good and healthy.可知，Helen和Linda喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。

【点评】本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。

7．有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。

Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843.
Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at 680-7432
Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me at 555-0287
Sam: I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark". My phone number is 476—3539.
【解析】【分析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。

（1）根据My phone number is 512-8843.可知，皮特的电话号码是512-8843，故填512-8843。

（2）根据I lost an English dictionary.可知，保罗丢失了一本英语词典，故填dictionary。

（3）根据I lost a computer game.可知，Jim丢失了一台电脑，故填Jim。

（4）根据I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark".可知，山姆捡到一个笔记本，故填notebook。

（5）根据My phone number is 476—3539. 可知，山姆的电话号码是476-3539，故填476- 3539。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A School in Britain
________
I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt.
________
I don't live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school.
________
Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.
________
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.
________
Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。

A.Activities after school课下活动；
B.School clothes校服；
C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间；
D.School subjects学校科目；
E.Homework家庭作业；
F.The way to go to school上学的方式。

（1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。

（2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。

（3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。

（4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。

（5）根据Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。

9．阅读文章，完成以下的表格
I'm Jane. Today is Sunday（星期日）. After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading（阅读）, so I buy some books. I buy a toy （玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.
At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.
；A toy dog；Lucy；Jane's；great
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。

（1）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （玩具） dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books，A toy dog。

（2）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （玩具） dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的，故填Lucy。

（3）根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填Jane's。

（4）根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的，故填great。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。

10．任务型阅读
This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big （A）______ very tidy. You can see a teacher's desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.
Three books are （B） on the teacher's desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. （C）一个书包在椅子上。

The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen. （D） They are good friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
（1）在（A）处填入一个适当的词
（2）对（B）划线部分提问
Three books are on the teacher's desk.
（3）翻译句子
将（C）处翻译成英语 ________
将（D）处翻译成汉语 ________
（4）回答问题
Is Miss Green their teacher?
【答案】（1）but
（2）Where are three books?
（3）A schoolbag is on the chair.；他们是好朋友.
（4）Yes, she is.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片，然后着重介绍了照片中的人和事。

（1）句意：教室虽然不大，但是非常整洁。

根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反，表示转折，故填 but。

（2）句意: 那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。

划线部分表示地点，所以用 Where提问，动词需要紧跟在Where后，故填 Where are three books?
（3）①一个书包， a schoolbag ，在椅子上， on the chair，主语是a schoolbag，be动词用is，故答案为A schoolbag is on the chair.
②They，他们，是， are ， good friends，好朋友，故答案为他们是好朋友.。

（4）根据文中Their teacher is Miss Green. 可知Miss Green是他们的老师，所以回答是肯定的，一般疑问句的肯定回答，yes，Miss Green是女老师，主语是she，be动词用is，故填 Yes, she is.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意浏览全文，同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子，从而填出正确答案。

11．根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多）books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.
（1）Whose room is that?
（2）Is a chair under the desk?
（3）Where are the books?
（4）What does Paul make for his sister?
（5）What can you see in the bag?
【答案】（1）It's Lily's room.
（2）Yes. It is.
（3）They are in the bookcase.
（4）He makes model planes for her.
（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

（1）细节理解题。

根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。

故答案为：It's Lily's room.
（2）细节理解题。

根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。

可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.
（3）细节理解题。

根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。

故答案为：They are in the bookcase.
（4）细节理解题。

根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。

故答案为：He makes model planes for her.
（5）细节理解题。

根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。

故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。

我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案。

12．阅读短文，回答问题 Mary 09:45:10
Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite（最喜爱的） color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516.
Jim 09:46:05
Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. I have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和电话号码。

（1）根据I'm a girl我是一个女孩，可知Mary是个女孩。

故答案为she is。

（2）根据I have a red bag我有一个红包，可知Mary的包是红色的。

故答案为red。

（3）根据I have a blue quilt我有一床蓝色的被子，可知Jim的被子是蓝色的。

故答案为blue。

（4）根据My name is Mary Green我的名字是Mary Green，可知Mary的last name（姓）是Green。

故答案为Green。

（5）根据My name's Jim Hand我的名字是Jim Hand可知Jim的last name（姓）是Hand。

故答案为Hand。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答。

13．关于早餐，Linda，Richard，Cindy,Gary和Susan喜欢吃不同的食物。

请仔细阅读⑴—⑸题中5个人的喜好，从A-F六个店铺中，选出他们最可能去吃早餐的地方。

（其中—项为多余选项）
⑴Linda lives with her grandparents．They usually eat traditional Chinese food．such as noodles and dumplings to start their day．________
⑵Richard always eats the same breakfast every day．He doesn't eat much．A small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him．________
⑶Cindy loves fruit and vegetables．Sometimes she puts them together to make juice．But she never puts sugar into it because she thinks that's too sweet．________
⑷Gary enjoys eating fast food．Hamburgers and hot dogs are his favourite．He knows cola isn't healthy for him，but he still drinks a lot，even in the morning!________
⑸Susan has a sweet tooth.Anything sweet can make her happy all the day．She likes going to birthday parties because she can eat lots of sweet birthday cake．________
A．Sullivan's Bread World：We have fresh bread every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with it．
B．Roman Holiday：We have a world-famous cook for you．Beefsteak or fish steak，a wonderful meal you can't miss．
C．Uncle Tom：Come here and save your time!Catch your hamburgers，French fries，hot dogs，cola and soda．Go，go，go!
D．Little Ants' Home：Here you can find whatever sweet things you like．We are good at making cakes，candies，cookies and so on．
E．Fresh and Healthy：Apples，pears，grapes，mangoes，lemons…We little shop mixes the fruit with vegetables and gives you the best drink．
F．Aunt Lee's Kitchen：Fried eggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Which do you like to eat with your noodles?Tell Aunt Lee，she will get your breakfast ready quickly．
【答案】F；A；E；C；D
【解析】【分析】（1）从对Linda 介绍的句子They usually eat traditional Chinese food．such as noodles and dumplings to start their day．可知琳达和祖父母住在一起，他们早餐喜欢吃苗条和饺子等传统的中国食物。

又根据 F 选项中句子Fried eggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Which do you like to eat with your noodles?Tell Aunt Lee，she will get your breakfast ready quickly．可知Aunt Lee's Kitchen：早餐提供各种面条。

故答案选F。

（2）根据句子A small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him．可知Richard早餐吃不多，通常是面包和牛奶。

Sullivan's Bread World：根据A选项中句子We have fresh bread every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with it．可知Sullivan's Bread World早餐提供面包和牛奶，故答案选 A。

（3）根据句子Cindy loves fruit and vegetables．可知Cindy喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。

根据E选项中的句子Apples，pears，grapes，mangoes，lemons…We little shop mixes the fruit with
vegetables and gives you the best drink．可知Fresh and Healthy提供新鲜的蔬菜和水果，故答案选E。

（4）根据句子Gary enjoys eating fast food．Hamburgers and hot dogs are his favourite．He knows cola isn't healthy for him，but he still drinks a lot，even in the morning!可知Cary喜欢汉堡和热狗等快餐，也喜欢可乐。

根据选项C中的句子Catch your hamburgers，French fries，hot dogs，cola and soda．可知Uncle Tom 提供快餐和可乐。

故答案选C。

（5）根据句子Anything sweet can make her happy all the day．可知Susan 喜欢吃甜食。

根据D选项中句子Here you can find whatever sweet things you like．We are good at making cakes，candies，cookies and so on．可知Little Ants' Home提供各种甜食。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

先读懂每段话和每个选项。

找到关键词句，然后从选项中找到能与之匹配的选项，最后再逐一核对订正。

14．任务型阅读C
Today I'll go to the dentist's （牙科诊所）．I really do not want to go．But my mom says I have to．We get there at ten in the morning．
The dentist's room is race．There are many toys to play with．
The nurse calls, "Jill．"
I cry because I am afraid．The nice nurse smiles（微笑）and says，“It will be all right!”
The dentist smiles at me．He lets me play with his chair．This is fun!
“Now, let's look at the toy cat's teeth （牙齿），I do it．
There is a TV in the room．I watch a cartoon show（卡通节目）．The dentist cleans my teeth．
The dentist is done quickly．"It's not so bad," I think．
The nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don' t mind going to the dentist's．My mom is happy and I'm happy, too．
根据材料内容完成下列任务。

⑴⑵判断正误，⑶⑷补全句子，每空—词，⑸选择最佳答案。

（1）Jill goes to the dentist's with her mom．
（2）The dentist lets Jill play with the toy cat in his room．
（3）In the dentist's room, there is a TV and many ________．
（4）The dentist ________ Jill's teeth for her．
（5）The word “mind” means（意思是） ________．
A. 同意
B. 介意
C. 计划
D. 期待
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）toys
（4）cleans
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲了我去看牙医的经历。

今天我去看牙医。

我不想去，
但我妈妈说不得不去。

我们上午十点到了那里。

诊所里有很多玩具，护士和医生都非常友好，虽然一开始我很害怕，但是我看着动画片，医生给我洗牙，他做得很快，我感觉不是太糟糕。

护士给了一只玩具猫，我不在害怕去看牙医了。

我妈妈很高兴，我也很高兴。

（1）根据文章原句Today I'll go to the dentist's （牙科诊所）．I really do not want to go．But my mom says I have to．We get there at ten in the morning．可知妈妈和Jill一起去看牙医。

故答案为正确。

（2）根据文章原句He lets me play with his chair．他让我玩他的椅子。

以及I watch a cartoon show（卡通节目）．The nurse gives me the toy cat! 可知我没有玩玩具猫。

故答案为错误。

（3）根据文章原句There are many toys to play with．有很多可以玩的玩具。

故答案为toys。

（4）根据文章原句The dentist cleans my teeth.牙医洗了我的牙齿。

主语是the dentist, 单数，故答案为cleans。

（5）根据文章原句My mom is happy and I'm happy, too．可知我不再介意去看牙医了。

故选B.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据题目要求在文章中找出依据和细节，锁定答案，注意不同题型的出现。

15．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too.
I'm Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don't like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast.
My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don't like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast.
I'm Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don't like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.
【解析】【分析】本文是玛丽亚、比尔和鲍勃正在谈论他们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。

（1）根据第二段I don't like hamburgers or French fries，可知Maria不喜欢汉堡包或炸薯条，故答案是 French fries 。

（2）根据 have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知， Maria早餐吃两个鸡蛋和一根香
蕉，故答案是 a banana 。

（3）根据My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken，可知比尔喜欢沙拉和鸡肉，故答案是Bill。

（4）根据 I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ，可知Bill早餐吃面条和橘子，故答案是 noodles 。

（5）根据 I'm Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream，可知Bob喜欢吃冰激凌，故答案是 ice cream 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。