2023届福建省九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-Boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of yo u! - ________
A．Sorry, I won’t.B．Never mind . C．Thanks! D．Congratulations!
2、—John, dinner is ready.
—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
3、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.
A．in B．of C．with D．for
4、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.
A．take place B．instead C．take the place of D．instead of
5、---- This place used to be full of trees，___ it?
---- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.
A．did B．didn’t C．was D．wasn’t
6、I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.
A．until B．because C．since
7、______ young in our village are now living ______ much more comfortable life than we did.
A．A; 不填B．The; the C．A; a D．The; a
8、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a drink.
A．having B．to have C．have D．to having
9、We all know another building ________ here next year.
A．will build B．built C．was built D．will be built
10、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.
A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One's attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.
I love eating persimmons (柿子). But you can't get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.
In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my parents were worried that I wouldn't be able to get into 3 excellent
high school. They pushed me to study harder, but I didn't really understand 4 they were so anxious.
Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldn't focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, "Hey you! Think about your future, if you don't work hard,
you'll regret it!" I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.
My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, "If a persimmon tree doesn't grow in summer, it can't bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by hard work can you get the good result of your work."
Although I didn't understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autumn.
Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a red fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.
My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesn't grow during summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labors could 15 by me now！1．A．work hard B．working hardly C．hardly work D．hardworking
2．A．tasted B．taste C．tastes D．have tasted
3．A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．A．what B．how C．why D．that
5．A．feeling B．to feel C．felt D．feel
6．A．to work B．working C．work D．worked
7．A．whose B．who C．what D．which
8．A．about B．to C．with D．on
9．A．her B．hers C．herself D．she
10．A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．two hundreds
11．A．graduation B．gradual C．gradually D．graduated
12．A．very B．so C．such D．too
13．A．may B．should C．must D．need to
14．A．and B．however C．or D．so
15．A．be enjoyed B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.
When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or
b reathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.
Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Mike was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, he would reply, “Couldn’t be better!” He was really a care-free young man and never felt tired.
Mike used to say, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices(选择) today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something happens, I am always ready to learn a good lesson. I choose to learn from life.”
I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situa tion is a choice. The bottom line is: You’re living your life and you make it either happy or sad.
Several years later I had a car accident and my legs were seriously injured. When I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live.
People like to say, “Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.” Why not choose the one we love and live happily?
1．What kind of man was Mike?
A．A happy young man. B．A hard-working man.
C．An ugly bad boy. D．A kind young man.
2．What does “Couldn’t be better!” mean?
A．It’s bad. B．It’s very good.
C．It isn’t bad. D．It isn’t very good.
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Mike tried to be happy every day.
B．Mike chose to learn from life.
C．The writer learned from Mike.
D．The writer was unhappy every day.
4．When the writer got hurt in a car accident, .
A．he loved the one people chose B．people loved the one he chose
C．he chose to live D．he chose to die
5．Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．Life Is Difficult B．Life Is Different
C．Life Is Colorful D．Life Is Full of Choice
B
14、During my elementary (基础的) school years, I used to compa re my mom with my best friend Tiffany’s mom. Tiffany’s mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn’t give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with her.
Whenever I didn’t get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany’s mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldn’t understand her. “She shouldn’t be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.”
One day, I couldn’t help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.
My mom sat down next to me and said softly. “Y es, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”
I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”
Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe she’ll find out that she can’t have it. Her mother won’t always be around to give her money, and what’s more, money can’t buy everything.”
She continued, “Ihave taught you useful lessons by not giving you everything you want. You’ll know how to be yourself and save money, but she won’t. Y ou’ll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won’t. When Tiffany is a grown woman, she’ll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you’ve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”
It took some time, but I finally understood my mom’s words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.
1．（小题1）During the author’s elementary school years, she __________.
A．wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany’s
B．went to school with Tiffany every day
C．usually compared her lesson with Tiffany’s
D．sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany
2．（小题2）Why did the author’s mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?
A．She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.
B．She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.
C．She thought that Tiffany’smother gave her too much.
D．She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.
3．（小题3）What do we learn about the author’s mother?
A．She was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.
B．She cared for other people’s children more than her own.
C．She thought that life lessons were as important as money.
D．S he was so poor that she couldn’t give the author much money.
4．（小题4）What can we infer from the passage?
A．The author was quite angry with her mother in the past.
B．The author’s mother felt sorry for Tiffany.
C．Tiffany’s mother took the author’s mother’s ad vice.
D．The author is thankful to her mother now.
C
15、“Farm to table” is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food. There is also a group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Fie ld. Its aim is to connect people to the land and to create a kind of restaurant without walls.
Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago. Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought the idea of a meal served right at the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country—I went all the way across the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches, and all the pla ces where food comes from.”
He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his
eight-member crew arrived the night before. Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.
Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead. He said “This type of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that will—we can form relationships with in the future. And this type of small farm business thrives on relationships.”
Guests bring their own plate s to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. “These are free-range chickens. We want them to eat as much pasture as possible because that’s the magic.” The tour of the farm ends at the
dinner table. The meats in this five-course meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables and other ingredients come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Alex Bogel came with his family. He said “It is also especially wonderful to sit at a table this big with all these people. The sense of community is wonderful.”
Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expand the operation.
1．____ thinks of the idea of “farm to table”.
A．Matt Szechenyi B．Alex Bogel
C．Jim Denevan D．Jim Denevan’s brother
2．W hat’s Jim Denevan’s dream for “table to farm” business?
A．He hopes to be liked by every guest who visits the special farm.
B．He wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.
C．He hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.
D．He wants to create more games on the farm for guests.
3．What does this passage mainly tell us?
A．The history of “table to farm”.
B．Special service on a farm.
C．Something about the “table to farm” activities
D．People’s great need of green foo d
D
16、Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare.
Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do c heck the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe it’s dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of
service, so radios will be your best thing of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
1．Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A．Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B．Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C．Because earthquakes take place at times
D．Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.
2．From the prepared water, we may know that .
A．A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.
B．Y ou’d better use your own bottle to keep water.
C．We should drink water after the “use by” date.
D．Y ou shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.
3．According to the article we know that .
A．we can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.
B．a telephone is the most important prepared thing.
C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.
D．clothes are used to protect your head.
E
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
1．How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
2．What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?
A．A restaurant. B．A hotel. C．An airport.
3．Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?
A．Little Italy. B．Times Square. C．The YMCA．
4．How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?
A．$ 10.8. B．$ 10.08. C．$ 18.
5．What should you do when you visit New York?
A．Stay at the best hotel.
B．Take a taxi whenever you go out.
C．Climb the Statue of Liberty.
F
18、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my office three streets away.
My friends argued that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I promised that I’d be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help with her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a black car stopped and a man came out
with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right through me and told me he’d escort (护送) me. Although I refused, he insisted (坚持) that he would.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can hardly recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know. So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home____________
They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.
1．What did the writer do after she had just had lunch?
A．She took a walk in the rain B．She argued with her friend
C．She returned to the hotel D．She decided to get her car
2．How did the writer feel when a stranger insisted escorting her?
A．angry B．surprised C．happy D．sorry
3．What is the probably the missing line in Paragraph 5?
A．I laughed at them standing in the rain
B．We greeted each other with a smile
C．I went out and passed them my umbrella
D．I saw a car coming towards them without stopping.
4．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Unforgettable rainy days B．An unknown man
C．Good turns worth another D．A beautiful umbrella
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
最近科学家研究发现，现在的年轻人走路很少。

现在请你根据下表写一遍英语短文，以提醒身边的人们要重视运动，关注健康。

以下是短文的内容要点：
注意：
1.短文须包括表格内所给要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.可展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数90左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, scientists have m ade a survey about young adult’s walking habits. The survey shows that
Just remember. The more you walk, the healthier you will be.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．B
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．A
14．A
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．scientists 2．studying 3．seriously 4．himself
5．a
6．Though/Although 7．of
8．to think
9．was invited 10．there
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
14、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．D
15、1．C
2．B
3．B
16、1．B
2．D
3．C
17、1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．C
18、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Recently, scientists have made a survey about young adult’s walking habits.
The survey shows that a quarter of 18- to 24-year-olds walk less than five minutes a day, which is bad for their health. With the popularity of electric bicycles, most people believe that less walking is due to the development of technology. In fact, some young people feel that having no people to walk with is also a reason for walking less. In addition, some young people are too busy studying or working to have time to walk. We should pay attention to sports and health. To be healthy, we should often walk instead of always driving or taking buses. Take a walk outside with your family on weekends, or go fishing with your friends.
Just remember. The more you walk, the healthier you will be.。