2018春人教版英语七年级下册练习:Unit5 why do you like pandas重点 课后练习及详解 2
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专题 Unit5 why do you like pandas
题一:
1.她喜欢孩子。
2.今天晚上我想散散步。
3.晚上我喜欢散步。
4.---What______do you like?
--- I like cats.
A. music
B. sports
C. animals
D. subjects
5. I like ______ very much. Do you like______with me today?
A. dancing; to dance
B. to dance; to dance
C. to dance; dancing
D. dancing; dancing
题二:
1.她喜欢音乐。
2.今天我想要吃点冰淇淋。
3.他喜欢早起。
4.Do you like______housework?
A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. did
5. She likes kites and she likes ____ kites today.
A. fly
B. flying
C. to fly
D. flies
题三:
1.欢迎到中国来!
2.欢迎你和我们一起吃饭。
题四:
1.欢迎光临我们的商店。
2.欢迎加入我们。
题五:
1.我想要点水。
2.我想在英国学习英语。
3.她希望玛丽和她一道去。
题六:
1.我想要两本书。
2.我想买台电脑。
3.那孩子想要妈妈照顾他。
题七:
1.我的工作很有趣,但是有点危险。
2.她买了好几种水果。
3.我们经常做这类练习。
4.她对她的学生总是很和善。
5.The movie is ______interesting. We want to go and see it.
A. kind of
B. a kind of
C. kinds of
题八:
1.你有点晚。
2.她有各种各样的裙子。
3.你喜欢什么音乐?
4.你等我们,真是太好了。
5. We have all ______ activities after class, but some of them are______ boring.
A. kinds of; kinds of
B. kinds of; kind of
C. kind of; kind of
D. kind of; kinds of
题九:
1.我的英语教师来自美国。
(两种表达方式)
2.你们班谁来自上海?
3.______the kangaroos in this zoo ______from?
A. Where; are
B. Where; come
C. Where is; /
D. Where do; come 题十:
1.你来自哪里?(两种表达方式)
2.她来自英国。
3.I ______ from Shanghai and he ______ from Beijing.
A. come; are
B. am; comes
C. comes; come
D. am; come
题十一:
1.春天来了。
天气变暖了。
题十二:
1.她因为我的话生气了。
题十三:
1.我的老师是一个30岁的男士。
2.我弟弟今年8岁了。
3.There was _____ woman in the room.
A. a 80-year-old
B. an 80-year-old
C. a 80-years-old
D. an 80-years-old 题十四:
1.他是一个四岁的小男孩。
2.她的女儿18岁。
3.Her ______sister is now in the university.
A. 19-year-old
B. 19-years-old
C. 19 years old
D. 19 year old 题十五:
1.她一直在学习。
题十六:
1.你怎么不说话?
题十七:
1.我每天9点开始工作。
2.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
题十八:
1.他夏天每天游泳。
2.他的小说来自日常生活。
题十九:
1.---你为什么喜欢英语?
---因为它很有趣。
2.因为英语很有趣,所以我喜欢它。
3.---______do you get up so early?
---______I want to do morning exercises (做早操).
A. Why; Because
B. When; Because
C. What; Because
D. Why; So
题二十:
1.---你为什么这么忙?
---因为这周我有个测试。
2.因为这周我有个测试,所以很忙。
3. ---______are you late for school again?
---______I got up late this morning.
A. Why; So
B. What; So
C. Why; Because
D. What; Because
题二十一:
1.---熊猫住在哪里?
---在森林里。
2.---我的猫在哪儿?
---在椅子旁边。
题二十二:
1.---你出生在哪里?
---我出生在山东。
2.---他在哪里工作?
---在医院。
题二十三:
Animals are our friends. We can find different__1__of animals. Some animals are living __2__ big woods(森林). And some animals are living with __3__. Why? Because they can __4__ for us. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy __5__. And they can also teach the dog to __6__the house. A watch dog is very _7__. It can help people in danger(处于危险中). Children__8__dogs very much. __9__of children like to go to the zoo. __10__ there are many animals in the zoo. A zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals.
1.A. kind B. a kinds C. a kind D. kinds
2.A. at B. on C. in D. with
3.A. man B. men C. mans D. a man
4.A. study B. work C. run D. swim
5.A. works B. work C. a work D. working
6.A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for
7.A. clever B. shy C. friendly D. ugly
8.A. would B. likes C. liking D. like
9.A. Few B. Little C. Any D. Most
10.A. Because B. And C. But D. So
题二十四:
Is He Only One Day Older than You?
Joan and Alice are in Grade One. They __1__ in the same building and they’re good __2__. They go to school and come home together(一起). After __3__ they sing, play, read or do their homework in front of the building.
It’s Joan’s birthday today. Joan __4__ Alice to her party. The little girl went there at six. The party
__5__ and all the people said, “Happy birthday to you, Joan!” She was very __6__. Joan’s parents brought some food and the children thought it was very delicious, so they __7__ much. After that they began to play in the room. They __8__ a good time there.
“Weren’t you at home yesterday?” asked Alice.
“__9__,”answered the girl. “It was my grandpa’s birthday and I went there with my __10__.”
“What?” the little girl said in surprise(惊讶地). “Is he only one day older than you?”
1. A. work B. live C. walk D. run
2. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. friends
3. A. class B. breakfast C. school D. meeting
4. A. asked B. let C. told D. hoped
5. A. finished B. started C. left D. lifted
6. A. happy B. sorry C. free D. busy
7. A. saw B. carried C. found D. ate
8. A. gave B. got C. had D. heard
9. A. Yes, I was B. No, I wasn’t C. Yes, we were D. No, we weren’t
10. A. doctor B. driver C. family D. cleaner
专题Unit5 why do you like pandas
课后练习参考答案
题一: 1.She likes children.
2.I like to take a walk this evening.
3.I like taking a walk in the evening.
4.C
5.A
解析:1.like+名词/代词,意为“喜欢某人或某物”。
2.like to do sth. “想要做某事”,指偶尔的、一次性的具体行为。
3.like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,指一种爱好,长期的、经常性的习惯。
4.根据句意,“我喜欢猫。
”可知问句为,“你喜欢什么动物?”music“音乐”;sports“运动”;animals“动物”;subjects “科目”,故答案为C。
5.句意为,“我喜欢游泳。
今天你想和我去游泳吗?”like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词表示经常性的动作;like to do sth.“想要做某事”,不定式表示具体的将要做的动作。
根据句意可知前文为经常性动作,下文指今天的具体动作,故答案为A。
题二: 1.She likes music.
2.I like to have an ice cream today.
3.He likes getting up early.
4.C
5.C
解析:1.like+名词/代词,意为“喜欢某人或某物”。
2.like to do sth. “想要做某事”,指偶尔的、一次性的具体行为。
3.like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,指一种爱好,长期的、经常性的习惯。
4.句意为,“你喜欢做作业吗。
”like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故答案为C。
5.句意为,“她喜欢风筝。
她今天想要放风筝。
”like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词表示经常性的动作;like to do sth.“想要做某事”,不定式表示具体的将要做的动作。
根据句意可知今天的具体行为,故答案为C。
题三: 1.Welcome to China!
2.Welcome to eat with us.
解析:1.welcome to +地名,表示“欢迎来到某地”。
2.welcome to do sth.,表示“欢迎做某事”。
题四: 1.Welcome to our store.
2.Welcome to join us!
解析:1.welcome to +地名,表示“欢迎来到某地”。
2.welcome to do sth.,表示“欢迎做某事”。
题五: 1.I want some water.
2.I want to study English in England.
3.She wants Mary to go with her.
解析:1.want sth.意为,“想要某物”。
2.want to do sth. “想做某事”,不定式作宾语,表达主语想要做的动作。
3.want sb. to do sth. “想让某人做某事”,sb.是want的宾语,不定式作宾语补足语,是主语想要这个宾语做某事。
题六: 1.I want two books.
2.I want to buy a computer.
3.That child wants his mother to look after him.
解析:1.want sth.意为,“想要某物”。
2.want to do sth. “想做某事”,不定式作宾语,表达主语想要做的动作。
3.want sb. to do sth. “想让某人做某事”,sb.是want的宾语,不定式作宾语补足语,是主语想要这个宾语做某事。
题七: 1. My work is interesting but kind of dangerous.
2.She bought several kinds of fruit.
3.We often do this kind of exercise.
4.She is always kind to her pupils.
5.A
解析:1.kind of+形容词=a little+形容词,意为“有些,一点儿”,在句中用作状语。
2.kind(s) of “种类”,several kinds of“几种”。
3.kind(s) of “种类”,this kind of“这种”。
4.kind作形容词,意为“和蔼的,友善的”,be kind to“对......友好”。
5.句意为,“这部电影很有趣。
我们想去看。
”a kind“一种”;kinds of“各种各样的”;kind of“有点儿,有些”,结合语境,可知答案为A。
题八: 1.You are kind of late.
2.She has all kinds of skirts.
3.What kind of music do you like?
4.You were kind enough to wait for us.
5. B
解析:1.kind of+形容词=a little+形容词,意为“有些,一点儿”,在句中用作状语。
2.kind(s) of “种类”,all kinds of“各种各样的”。
3.kind(s) of “种类”,what kind of“什么种类的”。
4.kind作形容词,意为“和蔼的,友善的”。
5.句意为,“课后我们有各种各样的活动,但是有些很无聊。
”kinds of“各种各样的”;kind of“有点儿,有些”,结合语境,可知答案为B。
题九: 1.My English teacher comes from America.
My English teacher is from America.
2.Who is from Shanghai in your class?
3.D
解析:1.be from+地点=come from+地点,表示“来自......”。
2.be from+地点=come from+地点,表示“来自......”。
3.句意为,“这个动物园中的袋鼠产于哪里?”“来自哪里”有两种表达方式,be from与come from,其特殊疑问句结构,分别为:Where+助动词+主语+come from?或Where+be+主语+from?故先排除AB;又因为kangaroos为复数,be动词用are,排除C,故答案为D。
题十: 1.Where do you come from?
Where are you from?
2.She is/comes from England.
3.B
解析:1.be from+地点=come from+地点,表示“来自......”。
2.be from+地点=come from+地点,表示“来自......”。
3.句意为,“我来自上海,他来自北京。
”“来自哪里”有两种表达方式,be from与come from,第一空主语I,为第一人称,come或am均可,排除C项;又因第二空主语he,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,排除AD,故答案为B。
题十一:Spring is coming. It gets warm.
解析:get可作系动词,加形容词作表语,意为“变得......”,表示一种渐变的过程。
题十二:She gets angry because of my words.
解析:get可作系动词,加形容词作表语,意为“变得......”,表示一种渐变的过程。
题十三: 1.My teacher is a 30-year-old man.
2.My brother is 8 years old.
3.B
解析:1.“基数词-year-old”构成复合形容词,常作前置定语,意为“.....岁的”,其中year要用单数形式。
2.“基数词+ years old”表示一个人的年龄,意为“......岁”。
3.句意为,“房间里坐着一个八十岁的老妇人。
”根据句子结构可知,需要形容词作定语修饰woman。
“基数词-year-old”构成复合形容词,常作前置定语,意为“.....岁的”,其中year要用单数形式,故排除CD;又因eighty词首音素是元音,不定冠词用an,排除A,故答案为B。
题十四: 1.He is a 4-year-old boy.
2.Her daughter is 18 years old.
3.A
解析:1.“基数词-year-old”构成复合形容词,常作前置定语,意为“.....岁的”,其中year要用单数形式。
2.“基数词+ years old”表示一个人的年龄,意为“......岁”。
3.句意为,“她19岁的姐姐现在上大学。
”根据句子结构可知,空处需要形容词作定语修饰sister。
“基数词-year-old”构成复合形容词,常作前置定语,意为“.....岁的”,其中year要用单数形式,故答案为A。
题十五:She kept studying.
解析:keep意为“保持,继续”,用作系动词,后跟形容词、名词、动名词或介词短语等作表语,keep doing sth.“持续做某事”。
题十六:Why do you keep silent?
解析:keep意为“保持,继续”,用作系动词,后跟形容词、名词、动名词或介词短语等作表语。
题十七: 1. I start working at 9 o’clock every day.
2. She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
解析:1.every day意为“每天”,为副词词性,在句中作状语。
2.everyday意为“日常的”,是形容词,修饰名词作定语,相当于daily。
题十八: 1.He swims every day during the summer.
2.His novels are from everyday life.
解析:1.every day意为“每天”,为副词词性,在句中作状语。
2.everyday意为“日常的”,是形容词,修饰名词作定语,相当于daily。
题十九: 1.---Why do you like English?
---Because it is interesting.
2.I like English because it is interesting.
3.A
解析:1.why引导的特殊疑问句可用来问具体的、直接的原因,其结构为:“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?”,这种疑问句常用以because开头的句子来回答。
2.because“因为......”,作连词引导原因状语从句,because后面是原因。
3.句意为,“---你为什么起得这么早?---因为我想做早操。
”why“为什么”;what“什么”;when“什么时间”,结合句意,可知排除BC;又因为why提问,用because回答,故答案为A。
题二十: 1.---Why are you so busy?
---Because I have a test this week.
2.I am very busy because I have a test this week.
3.C
解析:1.why“为什么”,引导的特殊疑问句可用来问具体的、直接的原因,其结构为:“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+
动词原形+其他?”或“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?”,这种疑问句常用以because开头的句子来回答。
2.because“因为......”,作连词引导原因状语从句,because后面是原因。
3.句意为,“---你为什么上学又迟到了?---因为今天早上我起晚了。
”why“为什么”;what“什么”,结合语境,可知排除BD;又因为why引导的疑问句,常用以because开头的句子来回答,故答案为C。
题二十一: 1.---Where does a panda live?
---In a forest.
2.---Where is my cat?
---I t’s near the chair.
解析:1.where“在哪里”,提问地点,引导的特殊疑问句的结构为“Where+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“Where+系动词be+主语+其他?”。
2.where“在哪里”,提问地点,引导的特殊疑问句的结构为“Where+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“Where+系动词be+主语+其他?”。
题二十二: 1.---Where were you born?
---I was born in Shandong.
2.---Where does he work?
---In hospital.
解析:1.where“在哪里”,提问地点,引导的特殊疑问句的结构为“Where+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“Where+系动词be+主语+其他?”。
2.where“在哪里”,提问地点,引导的特殊疑问句的结构为“Where+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“Where+系动词be+主语+其他?”。
题二十三:DCABB CADDA
解析:1.different kinds of意为“各种各样的”,故答案为D。
2.live是不及物动词,live in big woods意为“住在大森林里”,故答案为C。
3.句意为,“有一些动物和人类一起居住。
”man可以表示“人类”,故答案为A。
4.work for...,意为“为......工作”,故答案为B。
5.work作不可数名词,意为“工作”,do some heavy work意为“做一些重活”,故答案为B。
6.look at“看......”;look like“看起来像......”;look after“照料,照顾”;look for“寻找”,结合语境,可知答案为C,look after the house意为“看家”。
7.由下文的“它们可以帮助面临危险的人。
”可知,看门狗都很聪明,故选择A。
8.句子主语children,为复数名词,谓语动词like应用原形,故答案为D。
9.根据生活常识,可知句意为,“大部分孩子都愿意去动物园。
”故答案为D,most of意为“……中的大多数”。
10.联系上文可知,此处应填入because“因为”,表示因果关系,故答案为A。
题二十四:BDCAB ADCBC
解析:1.结合语境,可知句意为,“她们住在同一座楼里。
”live in“住在......”,故答案为B。
2.根据下文描述,可知她们是好朋友,故答案为D。
3.根据上下文,可知是“放学后”,她们在一起做许多活动,故答案为C。
4. ask sb. to意为,“邀请某人做某事”,故答案为A。
5.finished“结束”;started“开始”;left“离开”;lifted“提起”,结合语境,可知句意为,“派对开始”,故答案为B。
6.得到生日祝福,应该是幸福的,故答案为A。
7.根据上文描述,食物很美味,可知本句句意为,“所以他们吃了许多。
”故答案为D。
8.have a good time“玩得高兴”,为固定用法,故答案为C。
9.根据下文描述,可知答案为B,“是,我没在家。
”
10.爷爷生日应该是和家人一起去,故答案为C。