2023-2024学年上海普陀人教版五年级上英语期中试卷(含答案解析)
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2023-2024学年人教版上海五年级上英语期中试卷
学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
一、单选题(本大题共计13小题,每题3分,共计39分)
1.I often go for a walk with my mum ________. ( )
A. on Sunday
B. on the weekend
C. Saturdays
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我经常在周末和妈妈一起散步。
由句中often可知句子时态为一般现在时,表示经常做的事,选项ASunday应用复数形式
,选项B在周末,选项C应加介词on,故选B.
2.I don't like ________ my bike. ( )
A. riding
B. swimming
C. skipping
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我不喜欢骑自行车。
A骑,B游泳,C跳绳,选项A符合句意,故选A.
3.I want to buy some postcards, so I am going to the ________. ( )
A. library
B. post office
C. cinema
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我想买一些明信片,所以我要去________。
选项A图书馆,选项B邮局,选项C电影院。
根据常识可知:买明信片要去邮局。
故选B.
4.The moon ________ around the earth. ( )
A. moves
B. move
C. moved
【答案】A
【解析】句意:月亮围绕地球转。
主语是三单,时态为一般现在时,所以动词是三单,A是动词三单,B是动词原形,C是动词过去式,所
以A符合,故选A.
5.Please buy some food ________ me ________ Friday afternoon. ( )
A. for, on
B. to, up
C. for, at
【答案】A
【解析】略
6.Go to ________ garden. Water the flowers. ( )
A. a
B. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:去花园浇浇花!根据句意可知花园是说者和听者都知道的,所以是特指,应用the.
7.It's cool and ________ today. ( )
A. snow
B. windy
C. rain
【答案】B
【解析】句意:今天凉爽有风。
A下雪,动词,B有风的,形容词,C下雨,动词,
and并列连词,前后所接词性相同,cool凉爽的,是形
容词,故选B.
8.(1)/f/ ( )
8.(2)/k/ ( )
8.(3)/θ/ ( )
8.(4)/ð/ ( )
8.(5)/ʌ/ ( )
A. photo
B. live
C. picnic
【答案】A
【解析】
【答案】C
【解析】
【答案】B
【解析】
【答案】C
【解析】
【答案】B
【解析】
9.December is the ________ month of the year. ( )
A. ninth
B. twelfth
C. tenth
【答案】B
【解析】句意为12月是一年的第十二个月。
A意为第九,B意为第十二,C意为第十,根据常识可知,AC均不符合题意,故选B.
10.Lily always ____________ her bike to work.()
A. ride
B. riding
C. rides
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词的第三人称单数.ride骑行,动词原形;riding骑行,动名词;rides骑行,动词的第三人称单数;主语为Lily,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数.
故选:C.
11.What is the weather like ________ Beijing? ( )
A. on
B. in
C. at
【答案】B
【解析】句意:北京的天气怎么样?B ejīing北京,大地点,前面介词用in,故选B.
12.Froggy wants ________ in the sky. But he is afraid of ________. ( )
A. fly; flying
B. to fly; flying
C. to fly; fly
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Froggy想在天空中飞翔。
但他害怕飞翔。
想要做某事want to do, of是介词后跟动名词,故选B.
13.I don’t like onions. They are ________.
A. healthy
B. delicious
C. hot
【答案】C
【解析】
二、填空题(本大题共计16小题,每题3分,共计48分)
14.连词成句。
1.thank,coming,for,you.
________________________
2.to,how,tell,me,you,come,let.
________________________
3.after,what,you,going,school,are,to,do?
________________________
4.three,walk,straight,for,minutes.
________________________
5.far,it,from,is,here?
________________________
【答案】1. Thank you for coming.
2. Let me tell you how to come.
B. What are you going to do after school?
4. Walk straight for three minutes.
5. Is it far from here?
【解析】
15.(1)Froggy is sad. He can’t find his job. He is also ________. He wants to eat some insects. Suddenly he hears a cry from the little chick. He saves the chick. He is very ________.
15.(2)I always walk to school. But my father ________ walks to work. He ________ drives
a car.
15.(3)Farmers ________ vegetables. Pilots ________ aeroplane. But I want to be a teacher. I want to give lessons to students.
【答案】(1)hungry happy
【解析】
【答案】(2)never usually
【解析】
【答案】(3)plant fly
【解析】
16.On Child ren’s Day, children ________ /ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ/ go to the park with their parents.
【答案】usually
【解析】句意:在儿童节,孩子们通常和父母一起去公园。
/ ju zuelt/对应的单词是usually,故答案为usually.
17.Our singing contest________(is,are) on April 19^th.
【答案】is
【解析】答案:is.
本题考查主谓一致的情况,Our singing contest我们的歌唱比赛,是第三人称单数,系动词用单数,故填is.
18.I want to be a pilot. Peter wants to be a pilot, too. (两句合并为一句)
Peter and I ________ want to be ________
【答案】both, pilots
【解析】原句句意:我想成为一名飞行员。
彼得也想当飞行员。
两句合并为一句,也
就是说皮特和我都想成为飞行员,两个都both,两
个人是复数,pilot-pilots,故答案为both; pilots.
19.Kitty likes sports. Her ________ /'feɪv(ə)rɪt/ sport is badminton.
【答案】favourite
【解析】句意:基蒂喜欢运动。
她最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。
/ferv(a)nt/对应的单词是favourite,故答案为favourite.
20.Candy is good at d________. She wants to be a dancer.
【答案】dancing
【解析】句意:Candy擅长跳舞。
她想要做一名舞蹈者。
此题考查介词后用动名词形式,故答案为dancing.
21.is,how,your,long,scarf (?)
________________________
【答案】How long is your scarf?
【解析】is是,howlong多长,your你的,scarf围巾,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连
成句子:你的围巾有多长?故答案为How long is your scarf?
22.按要求写单词
twenty(序数词)________
【答案】twentieth
【解析】考查序数词.twenty二十.序数词是twentieth"第二十".
故答案为:twentieth.
23.July the ________ (three) is my birthday. Let’s ________ (eat) the cake together.
【答案】third, eat
【解析】句意:七月三日是我的生日。
让我们一起吃蛋糕。
七月三日是七月的第三天,故用three的序数词形式third, Let's 后接动词原形
eat,故答案为third; eat.
24.王芳每天喝很多水。
Wang Fang ________ ________ water every day.
【答案】drinks, much
【解析】此题考查一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,drink喝,much修饰不可数名词,故答案为drinks; much.
25.a is house big there in mouse the (?)
________________
【答案】Is there a big mouse in the house?
【解析】a一,there is有,big大的,in the house在房子里,mouse 老鼠,根据所给
的问号和单词,可知句子是一个there be句型的一般
疑问句形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:房子里有一只大老鼠吗?故答案为Is there
a big mouse in the house?
26.Betty always ________ (walk) to school with ________ (I).
【答案】walks, me
【解析】句意:贝蒂总是和我一起步行上学。
always是一般现在时的标志词,主语Betty是第三人称单数,walk-walks;介词with后用单词
宾格,I-me,故答案为walks; me.
27.What, balloon, is, the, colour (?)
________
【答案】What colour is the balloon?
【解析】What colour什么颜色,balloon气球,is是,the定冠词,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是what colour引导的特殊疑问句,根据
词义连成句子:气球什么颜色?故答案为What colour is the balloon?
28.you to soon Hope see (.)
________
【答案】Hope to see you soon.
【解析】you你,to不定式,soon不久,Hope希望,see看见,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义可连成句子:希望很
快能见到你。
故答案为Hope to see you soon.
29.How do these ________ (invent) change ________ (people) lives?
【答案】inventors, "peoples"
【解析】句意:这些发明家是怎么改变人们的生活的?these后应加可数名词,invent
的名词形式为inventor,其复数形式为inventors,人
们的生活应用名词所有格形式people's,故答案为inventors; people's.
三、解答题(本大题共计1小题,每题10分,共计10分)
30.(1)When dose Judy get up on Sunday?
She ________ up at ________.
30.(2)Dose Judy usually visit her grandmother at weekends?
________, she ________.
30.(3)How is Judy’s life on Sunday?
It’s ________ and ________.
30.(4)What do you usually do at weekends?
_________
【答案】(1)【小题11getsnine
【解析】
【答案】(2)Yes does
【解析】
【答案】(3)interesting busy
【解析】
【答案】(4)如:Watch TV.
【解析】
四、阅读理解(本大题共计2小题,每题30分,共计60分)
31.根据中文情景选择正确的英文表达.
【答案】C, E, A, D, B
【解析】考查情景交际.
(1)C.表示朋友又高又壮,应该说:我的朋友又高又壮.与My friend is tall and strong意思相符.故选:C.
(2)E.表示教师办公室挨着电脑教室,应该说:教师办公室在电脑教室旁边.与The teachers' office is next to the computer room意思相符.故选:E.
(3)A.想知道地方喜欢的季节,应该问:你最喜欢哪个季节?即,Which season do you like best?故选:A.
(4)D.告诉别人你比你的哥哥瘦,应该说:我比我的哥哥瘦.与I'm thinner than my brother意思相符.故选:D.
(5)B.告诉别人你的学校以前没有图书馆,应该说:在我的学校里没有图书馆.时态为一般过去时.There was no library in my school.意思与其相符.故选:B.
32.(1)Helen is a student. (________)
32.(2)She likes playing after school. (________)
32.(3)Helen likes December best. (________)
32.(4)Her mom's birthday is in December. (________)
32.(5)There is no cake and gifts for Helen’ mom. (________)
【答案】(1)T
【解析】
【答案】(2)F
【解析】
【答案】(3)T
【解析】
【答案】(4)T
【解析】
【答案】(5)F
【解析】。