2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市钟吾中学九年级(上)第一次调研英语试卷

2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市钟吾中学九年级（上）第一次调研
英语试卷
听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，每段对话听两遍。

1．（1分）What does the girl see？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What does Miss Jones teach？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What's Peter's problem？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What is the animal sign of the girl？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Does Tom believe in star signs？
A.Yes，he does.
B.No，he doesn't.
C.We don't know.
6．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
anized.
7．（1分）Which color does the girl like best？
A.Yellow.
B.Green.
C.Black.
8．（1分）When did the concert begin？
A.At8：10.
B.At7：15.
C.At7 ：30.
9．（1分）What was the TV programme about？
A.Colour therapy.
B.Colours and moods.
C.A football game.
10．（1分）Why does the woman want to move to a new house？
A.Because she needs a quiet place to study.
B.Because the new house is cheaper.
C.Because the man next door sings all the time.
听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

11．（2分）（1）What's the woman's problem？
A.She feels nervous about the test.
B.She doesn't work hard.
C.She has never taken any test.
（2）What is the man's suggestion for getting good results in exams？
A.Talking with others.
B.Often taking tests.
C.Always working hard.
12．（3分）
Advice on How to Be Happy
（1） Leave us in a good mood and bring others
a good mood.
Listen to music Make you （2） when you're unhappy
.
Do exercise（3） or go running，and you may forg
t something unhappy.
（1）A.Cry
B.Smile
C.Shout
（2）A.happy
B.relaxed
C.excited
（3）A.Go sleeping
B.Go shopping
C.Take a walk
13．（5分）（1）What do most students do at weekends？
A.Watch football games on TV.
B.Have a rest at home.
C.Do their homework.
（2）What do the students think of studying at school？
A.They say studying well at school is difficult.
B.They don't like having classes on weekdays.
C.They think five days' study at school is enough.
（3）When do the students often finish their weekend homework？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday night.
C.On Sunday morning.
（4）Why are teachers unhappy on Mondays？
A.Because the students make many mistakes in their homework.
B.Because the students don't hand in their homework on Mondays.
C.Because the students are often late for school.
（5）How much can the weekend homework help the students with their study？
A.The students can learn a lot.
B.The students learn little from it.
C.The students can learn something.
单项选择
14．（1分）—Mum could I have_______iPad like this？
—Of course，and we can buy a cheaper one，but as good as this one.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
15．（1分）Ma Yun and Liu Qiangdong are both in electronic business （电子商务）in China，and they've made a great difference to people's life.（ ）A．volunteers B．engineers
C．surgeons D．pioneers
16．（1分）Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own．（ ）
A．but B．or C．and D．so
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What would you like，tea，coffee or juice？
﹣﹣﹣______. Please give me a glass of milk.（ ）
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you reading？
﹣﹣﹣ A book about a baseball player．This guy is well for his devotion to charity work．（ ）
A．expected B．enjoyed
C．respected D．encouraged
19．（1分）The meeting was of _______，and the information he gave us was ___________ .（ ）
A．very important；great helpful
B．very important；great help
C．great importance；very helpful
D．great importance；very help
20．（1分）Drivers shouldn't be allowed _______ after drinking，or they will break the law．（ ）
A．drive B．driving
C．to drive D．to be driven
21．（1分）—My cousin is good at all his subjects at school，but he never________.
—What a _______boy!We should learn from him.（ ）
A．shows off；creative
B．takes off；energetic
C．shows off；modest
D．puts off；curious
22．（1分）She wanted to know her mother liked the present.（ ）A．which B．if C．that D．who
23．（1分）—Have you heard about the terrible accident on the high﹣speed way？
—We were all sorry that it caused 5 deaths______ .（ ）
A．after all B．at all C．above all D．in all
24．（1分）—What do you think of the book The Little Prince？
—It's very moving.It's worth__________a second time.（ ）
A．to read B．reading
C．being read D．to be read
25．（1分）Doctor Huang's idea is that you be calm while in trouble.（ ）A．can't；enough B．can；too
C．can't；too D．can；enough
26．（1分）—Hi，Peter.Will you go to Lily's party with me？
—I'm not sure if Lily ___________ me.If I __________，I will go with you.（ ）
A．will invite；will be invited
B．will invite；am invited
C．invites；will invite
D．invites；invite
27．（1分）—Many cultural activities will be held in Nanjing Museum on International Museum Day.
—Great!Could you tell me ？（ ）
A．that it is far from our school to the museum
B．whether Nanjing Museum was going to be open on that day
C．whether I have to wear school uniform when visiting the museum
D．how can I book a ticket to the museum online
28．（1分）—I love the Internet.I've come to know many friends on the Net.
—________ Few of them would become your real friends.（ ）
A．That's for sure.
B．I'm pleased to know that.
C．That's not the case.
D．I couldn't agree more.
完形填空
29．（15分）"What worries you，Tom？" asked Mrs Bell.He had a（1） in his hand and tears（泪水）in his eyes.
"Our teacher asked us to recite（背诵）the poem 'Little Jim'.The student who can recite
it （2） will get a prize.But I don't think I can do it well."said Tom.
"Why not？"asked Mrs Bell.
"The boys say that I can't，"said Tom in a（3） voice.
"Don't mind what they（4） .Let them see that you can do it，"said Mrs Bell.
"But I don't think I can，" said Tom."The poem is so long and difficult.I may not try （5） the prize，but I want to try my best to recite it，because the boys laugh at me
.They call me 'Slow Tom'."
"Well，dear，"said Mrs Bell，and you may（6） the prize in the end."
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with the boys，he might run a race with the （7） .So he decided to try it.
At last，the day came.The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem.After five or six boys had recited it，it was Tom's（8） .Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could（9） .But to their surprise，Tom did not （10） miss a word
.His heart was full of joy when the teacher said，"Well done，Tom!" After the rest of the class had tried（11） .
"And now tell us（12） you could recite the poem so well，" said the teacher
.
"A snail on the wall taught me how to do it，"said Tom.
There was a loud （13） when Tom said this.But the teacher said，"Don't laugh!We can learn a lot from things such as snails.How did the snail teach you，Tom？"
"I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit.It did not stop，but went on and on.And I thought I could do the same.So I recited it bit by bit，and did not （14） ."said Tom.
"Well done，Tom!"said the teacher."Now boys，let us give a good cheer for Tom and
the snail on the wall."The classroom rang with a great（15） .Everyone was glad that "Slow Tom"won the prize at last.
（1）A.book B.box C.bag D.bottle （2）A.worst B.best C.most D.fastest （3）A.happy B.calm C.sad D.loud （4）A.make B.say C.show D.see （5）A.on B.at C.out D.for （6）A.lose B.get C.forget D.meet （7）A.monkey B.mouse C.snail D.snake （8）A.answer B.turn C.side D.place （9）A.succeed B.spread C.fall D.fail （10）A.even B.ever C.never D.still （11）A.praise B.prize C.problem D.price （12）A.how B.when C.where D.whether （13）A.cry B.shout ugh D.music （14）A.give up B.pick up C.stand up D.get up （15）A.sound
B.whisper
C.voice
D.cheer
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项 30．（6分）Join us at the sports hall!
Morning 8：30 am ﹣ 11：30 am
Lunch 12：30pm ﹣1：20 pm Afternoon 1：30pm ﹣5：00 pm After school 5：30 pm ﹣7：00 pm
Monday
Netball
Personal challenge pr ojects
Tuesday Girls badminton Boys basketball Boys badminton Wednesday Netball training Girls basketball Dance club Thursday Basketball training
Boys football Football training
Friday
Girls football
（1）How long do students have for lunch ？ A.30 minutes.
B.50 minutes.
C.One hour.
D.Two hours.
（2）If Jack wants to play badminton，when should he go to the sports hall？
A.At 8：30 am on Tuesday.
B.At 9：00 am on Thursday.
C.At 1：30 pm on Friday.
D.At 5：30 pm on Tuesday.
（3）What is the table mainly about？
A.The school's sports hall.
B.A class timetable.
C.Activities at the sports hall.
D.A teaching plan.
31．（8分）Sam was a fifteen﹣year﹣old boy living with his little sister，Julie.Their parents had died long ago.Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day，Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual.When Julie was sleeping alone，Sam left their little house to send newspapers.When he found an old man sleeping in front of their house
The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with.Sam went into his hous
e to get the old man a blanket.However，there were no extra blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat.It was the only thing o
f his father's that he had left.Sam wrote
a short note，I found you sleeping in front of my house.This is my father's coat.I hope it fits you well."He put the note in a pocket of the coat，and covered the old man with the coat
.Then he went to work.When he came back three hours later
That afternoon，Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone.However，Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house，"Brother!He's our grandfather!"
The grandfather smiled and said，"Sam.Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is.This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time a
go!"
（1）Sam's morning job was to .
A.look after Julie
B.go to school
C.send newspapers
D.look for Grandpa
（2）How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house？
A.Cold.
B.Rainy.
C.Hot and sunny.
D.Windy.
（3）Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because .
A.his father's coat fitted the old man
B.it was the only thing his father had left
C.the old man was his grandfather
D.he had no extra blanket
（4）What is the story mainly about？
A.Father's coat was missing.
B.Finding grandfather through kindness.
C.An old man was too cold to live on.
D.Sam took care of his sister by himself.
32．（8分）Lauren Singer，who studied environmental science at NYU，has hardly made waste in the past two years
Lauren started the"zero﹣waste" lifestyle by taking away packaged（包装好的）products
（产品）from her life.She says that the past two years hasn't been easy."I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags to fill with products at the supermar
ket（吸管）in my drinks，or paper bags at stores."
Next，she moved onto personal care products.Instead of buying them，she began making them.She also set up her own company，"The Simply Co"，through which she sells her homemad e products.
Even though the journey has been hard，Lauren's zero﹣waste life has been meaningful
.Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes s hopping and does not buy things blindly.She also eats healthy food because she buys fres
h fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods.She is happy about her present life.
The 23﹣year﹣old girl has become an encouragement to many.She's giving talks in schools and colleges and also talking more and more about her zero﹣waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide.
（1）From Paragraph 2，we know that Lauren in the past two years.
A.didn't buy packaged products
B.liked buying new clothes
C.refused to have sweet drinks
D.started to use paper bags
（2）The underlined world "them" in Paragraph 3 refers tσ（指代） .
rge paper bags
B.secondhand things
C.packaged products
D.personal care products
（3）According to the passage，"zero﹣waste" lifestyle helps Lauren .
①save money ②eat healthily ③study better ④live happily
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
（4）What might be the best title for the passage？
A.Her Reasons for Dealing with Waste
B.Her Journey to Zero Waste
C.Her Experience in Running a Company
D.Her Talks on Zero Waste
33．（8分）There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer.At first everything
turned green.Then the green changed to colours﹣blue，purple and red.There were flowers everywhere.
Dickon and Mary's seeds grew and produced many flowers，especially the roses!From small buds（花蕾）they grew into large flowers and filled the air with their perfume.
Colin saw it all.He watched the changes as they happened.Dickon pushed his wheelch
air to the garden every morning and he spent the day there.Sometimes he sat on the gras
s watching the insects.One morning he watched a mole（鼹鼠）digging a hole.He learnt a
lot of things about the ways of these insects and animals.And Dickon taught him about th
e animals in the wood.
One morning the children were in the secret garden as usual.When Ben Weatherstaff arrived，Colin said："Good morning，Ben.I want you and Dickon and﹣Mary to listen to me because I'm going to tell you something very important."
"Yes，sir!" answered Ben.
"I'm going to do a scientific experiment（实验），" he said. "When I grow up，I'm going to make scientific discoveries about magic and I'm going to start with this experiment.Do
you understand？"
"Yes，sir!" said Ben，but he didn't really understand.
"I believe that there is magic in everything，" continued Colin. "Dickon knows some magic .He charms animals and people.Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India.There's magic in the garden，too.I'm going to try and put some in me because I want
to be well and strong.I'm going to say，too.That is my experiment.Are you going to help，Ben？"
"Yes，sir!" said Ben.
They sat down in a circle.The crow，the fox，the squirrels and the lamb were very curious .
"Now let's begin，" Colin said，and they all started chanting（吟唱）.
"Magic is in me.Magic is in me.Magic is in all of us."
Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden.He went in front with Dickon on
one side and Mary on the other.Ben walked behind.
Colin walked a bit then rested.Then he walked again and rested again.At first he held
Dickon's arm then he walked a few steps alone.
"I can walk!The magic worked!" he cried.
"What is the doctor going to say？"asked Mary.
"Nothing，" Colin answered，"because we aren't going to tell him.No one must know that I can walk and run.It's a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwait e."
"He's going to think it's a dream，" said Mary.
（Adapted from Secret Garden）（1）What may the underlined word "perfume" mean？
A.nice shapes
B.good looks
C.pleasant smell
D.bright colours
（2）How many people were there in Colin's experiment？ .
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
（3）Which is the correct order of what happened to Colin in the story？ .
a.Colin stood up and walked round the garden.
b.Colin learnt a lot of things about the ways of the insects and animals.
c.Colin sat down in a circle with his friends and started chanting.
d.Colin was not going to tell the doctor that he could walk.
A.b﹣c﹣a﹣d
B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
（4）How might Colin's father feel when he comes back？
A.Funny.
B.Worried.
C.Sad.
D.Surprised.
34．（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯
Confidence is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitud
e （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident can have more chance to make themselves successful.（1） Here are some suggestions：
Speak loud
When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loud enough so that people ca
n hear you clearly.（2）
Play sports
It is tiring to do physical exercise，but it can make you completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be filled with confidence.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you hav
e done well.Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？（3） Get rid of（消除）fear.
（4） But it's easy to overcome（克服）if you know that failure（失败）is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.Try to
start again and believe you can do better.
（5） If you like singing，sing as much as you can.In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident.
A.Pick up a hobby
B.Fear comes along with failure.
C.But how to be more confident？
D.Play and dance when you do well.
E.Confident people are much happier.
F.The high voice can help you become more confident.
G.Give yourself a thumbs（大拇指）up for the good things you've done.
词汇运用根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。

35．（1分）Jack enjoys reading different books.These books （塑造）his ideas about the world.
36．（1分）Should parents （承诺）to buy their children gifts when they get high marks in exams？
37．（1分）My classmate Leo works hard and our teacher often gives him some （表扬）.
38．（1分）On celebrations，even some （严格的）scientists usually have
a sense of humour.
39．（1分）He learnt this lesson form his own （个人的）experience．
40．（1分）Just keeping an （每天的）outdoor activity may help us lift our moods and exercise our bodies.
41．（1分）My classmate Kitty has been a form school for a week because of her illness.
42．（1分）The railway c Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau（高原）railway in the world.
43．（1分）Whenever I have problems，my friends always give me （very useful or important）advice.
44．（1分）I never （be not sure if something is true）that he will come to my party.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整
45．（10分）Emma and Emily are twins.They look so similar that even their parents have difficul ty（1） （tell）the differences between them just by appearance.But actually the girls are different in most other ways.For example，Emma likes spicy food，while Emily （2） （prefer）sweet food.Emma loves the color indigo，while Emily loves the color violet.Emma likes studying at night，while Emily would rather （3） （do）it in the morning.
So the twins often argue（争论）about lots of things.Here is a real case.When Emma
said waking up early in the morning （4） （be）terrible，Emily argued. "Mornings
are fresh.The air in the morning can always cheer （5） （I）up.On the contrary （相反），I think it's difficult to stay up late when you feel so （6） （sleep）."In the end，their parents made a（7） （decide）to put an end
to their argument and taught them that they could both be correct.But the girls remained doubtful.
That day，their father advised Emma （8） （stand）on one side of
a board and Emily on the other side.They couldn't see each other's side.Their father asked，"What color is the board，while Emily said it was white.They started （9） （argue）again.The father asked them to change places.They were both quite surprised to discov er that the board on Emma's side （10） （paint）black and on Emily's side it was white.Both of them were correct.
Many of us are just like Emma and Emily.We may insist （坚持）that we are right most of the time，only to find out that others can be right as well.
书面表达
46．（15分）亲爱的同学们，初三的你，生活紧张而又忙碌，一起玩耍，一起感受成长的快乐与痛苦……假如你是Lily，以"My good friend——Millie"为题，写一篇短文。

My good friend—Millie
Qualities：Hobbies：Favorite colours and
reasons
Problems and advice：
organized helpful ……reading
playing the piano
……
……too much homework
not have enough slee
p
……
要求：
（1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

（2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。

（3）100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My good friend——Millie
My name is Lily.I have a good friend called Millie.Now let me tell you something a
bout her.
______
2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市钟吾中学九年级（上）第一次调研
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，每段对话听两遍。

1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

11．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
单项选择
14．【分析】——妈妈，我能有一个这样的iPad吗？
——当然，而且我们可以买一个便宜一点的，但是跟这个一样好。

【解答】a一个，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数名词前，用于以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前，特指前面提到的事物，iPad是以元音音素开头的单词。

故选：B。

【点评】考查冠词，分析各选项冠词的用法，根据句子，选出正确答案。

15．【分析】马云和刘强东都是中国电子商务的先驱，他们对人们的生活产生了巨大的影响。

【解答】volunteers 志愿者；engineers 工程师；pioneers 先锋。

根据题干Ma and Qiangdong both in electronic （电子商务）China。

故选：D。

【点评】考查名词词义的辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

16．【分析】耐心点！给他更多的时间，然后他会自己找到问题的答案．
【解答】考查连词．A但是、否则；和，与，然后．D所以！给他更多的时间．"．可
知，用and然后．
故选：C．
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．
17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣茶、咖啡和橘子汁，你喝什么？﹣﹣﹣都不要。

请给我来一杯牛奶。

【解答】根据答案，both；neither；all；none；根据题干，而回答，说明三个全部否决。

故选：D。

【点评】清楚他们所表示的数和两，明确那个表肯定，那个是表否定，仔细了解题意，正确选择。

18．【分析】﹣你在读什么？
﹣一本关于棒球运动员的书．这个人因其对慈善工作的奉献精神而备受尊敬．
【解答】expected的动词原形为expect，意为"期望，期待"，意为"欣赏；respected的动词原形为respect，尊重"，意为"鼓励"？﹣一本关于棒球运动员的书．"可知respected符合题意well ．
故选：C．
【点评】题目考查动词词义辨析，要求学生在日常的学习中注意掌握动词并牢记其含义．做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合题意，便可得出答案．
19．【分析】这次会议很重要，他给我们的信息非常有帮助。

【解答】important：形容词，重要的，重要性：形容词；help：名词；be of +名词＝形容词；根据the he us ___.系动词后用形容词作表语。

故选：C。

【点评】掌握单词词性，根据句意和相关语法作答。

20．【分析】句意：司机酒后不允许开车，否则他们会违法．
【解答】答案：C．根据Drivers shouldn't be allowed﹣after drinking，此处be allowed to do sth表示被允许做某事．故选C．
【点评】本题考查了动词短语的有关内容．在英语中有些动词后面通常跟to引导的不定式，例如allow，forget，ask等等，需要我们在学习中多归纳和多总结．
21．【分析】—我堂兄在学校里各门功课都很好，但是他从不炫耀。

—多么谦虚的男孩！我们应该向他学习。

【解答】A．炫耀；B．起飞；C．炫耀；D.推迟。

根据句意：—我堂兄在学校里各门功
课都很好。

—多么谦虚的男孩。

可知选项C符合题意。

故选：C。

【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

22．【分析】她想知道她妈妈是否喜欢这份礼物。

【解答】A.which哪个；B.if是否，无实义）。

分析句子结构；根据wanted（想知道）可知。

要用if来引导。

故选：B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。

23．【分析】—你听说高速公路上发生的可怕事故了吗？
—我们都很抱歉，一共造成5人死亡。

【解答】A毕竟；B以任何方式或方面；D总共deaths（5人死亡）可知是一共5人。

故选：D。

【点评】掌握不同短语的意思是解题关键。

24．【分析】—你觉得《小王子》这本书怎么样？
—非常感人。

这本书值得再读一遍。

【解答】to read阅读，动词不定式，动名词/现在分词，动名词/现在分词be ，动词不定式worth sth是固定搭配，因此选reading。

故选：B。

【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合常用搭配答题。

25．【分析】黄医生的想法是，遇到麻烦时，再冷静也不为过。

【解答】根据while in ，"再冷静也不为过"。

故选：C。

【点评】掌握固定搭配can't...too..."再......也不为过"，结合语境，选择正确答案。

26．【分析】﹣嗨，彼得。

你愿意和我一起去莉莉的聚会吗？
﹣我不确定莉莉是否会邀请我。

如果我被邀请，我会和你一起去。

【解答】第一个if引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，句子使用一般将来时will+动词原形，遵循主将从现的规则，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词。

故选：B。

【点评】if引导的条件状语从句
1.主祈从现：主句是祈使句，从句是由if引导的一般现在时的句子。

2.主将从现：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

27．【分析】﹣﹣国际博物馆日那天，南京博物馆将举行许多文化活动。

﹣﹣太棒了！你能不能告诉我参观博物馆时我是不是要戴口罩啊？
【解答】根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句。

选项A：从我们学校到博物馆很远；选项C：当参观博物馆时；选项D：我怎么能网上订购一张票，因此可先排除D，不用that引导宾语从句。

根据首句的意思可以排除B。

故选：C。

【点评】本题考查宾语从句的时态和语序。

28．【分析】﹣我喜欢上网。

我在网上结识了很多朋友。

﹣事实并非如此。

他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。

【解答】A.那是肯定的。

B.我很高兴知道这一点。

D.我完全同意，我喜欢上网。

他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。

故选：C。

【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。

做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

完形填空
29．【分析】汤姆担心自己不能背诵诗歌"小吉姆"，因为同学们都说他做不到。

但贝尔夫人鼓励他不要在意其他人的话，要尽力去做。

最后，汤姆决定每天背诵几行，最终他成功地背诵了整首诗，并赢得了奖品。

老师问他是怎么做到的，汤姆说是看到一只蜗牛爬墙的过程，学到了不断努力的精神。

最后，全班为他欢呼，大家都为"慢汤姆"最终赢得了奖品感到高兴。

【解答】（1）考查名词。

句意：他手里拿着一本书。

A书；C包。

根据Our asked to poem 'Little 。

）可知他手里拿着书。

（2）考查副词最高级。

句意：背诵最好的人会得到奖励；B最好地；D最快地get a 。

故选B。

（3）考查形容词。

句意：汤姆伤心地说。

A高兴的；C伤心的。

根据tears（泪水）his 。

故选C。

（4）考查动词。

句意：不要在意他们说什么；B说；D看见boys that I 。

故选B。

（5）考查介词。

句意：我不是为了得奖才尝试的，因为孩子们总是嘲笑我；B在；D为了I want try best recite 。

故选D。

（6）考查动词。

句意：所以试着每天背几行。

A失去；C忘记。

根据句意可知此处指"
得奖"。

（7）考查名词。

句意：汤姆认为他不能追上那些男孩。

A猴子；C蜗牛。

根据Look that on wall.（看墙上的蜗牛。

故选C。

（8）考查名词。

句意：五六个男孩已经背完。

A答案；C边。

根据句意可知此处指轮到汤姆了。

（9）考查动词。

句意：大多数男孩嘲笑他。

A成功；C摔倒。

根据Most the laughed him （大多数男孩嘲笑他）可知此处指"失败"。

（10）考查副词。

句意：但令他们惊讶的是。

A甚至；C从不。

根据句意可知此处表示"
甚至"。

（11）考查名词。

句意：全班背完后，他给汤姆奖励；B奖；D价格get a 。

故选B。

（12）考查副词。

句意：现在告诉我们你是怎么背得这么好的；B什么时候；D是否snail the taught how do 。

故选A。

（13）考查名词。

句意：当汤姆说的时候。

A大哭；C笑。

根据Don't !（不要笑。

故选C。

（14）考查动词词组。

句意：所以我一点一点背。

A放弃；C站立。

根据I it by 。

故选A。

（15）考查名词。

句意：大家都欢呼；B小声说；D欢呼was that Tom" on prize last .（每个人都很开心"慢汤姆"最后赢了。

故选D。

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

阅读理解阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项
30．【分析】这篇短文主要是关于体育馆的活动安排，包括早上、午餐、下午和放学后的时间段。

每天都有不同的运动项目，如篮球、羽毛球、足球等，适合不同性别和年龄的学生参与。

欢迎大家加入体育馆的活动，锻炼身体，享受运动乐趣。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据"Lunch：12：30 p．m．"（午餐时间：下午12：30﹣下午1：20，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据"Tuesday：8：30 a．m．m．Girls badminton。

）可知如果杰克想
打羽毛球。

故选A。

（3）主旨归纳题。

根据"Join us at the sports hall！）以及表格内容可知文章主要说的
是体育馆的活动。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

31．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Sam和妹妹生活在一起，有一天帮助了爷爷的故事。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第二段When was alone left little to newspapers.
（当Julie独自一人睡觉时。

）可知。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第二段It was icy and looked old.（那是一个寒冷的早晨。

）
可知，天气很冷。

（3）细节理解题。

根据第三段Sam into house get old a blanket.However were
extra ，so thought and his coat.（Sam走进他的房子给老人拿一条毯子，没有多余
的毯子，拿走了他父亲的外套，Sam用他父亲的外套盖住老人。

故选D。

（4）主旨大意题。

根据最后一段The smiled said you giving the and me how my is.This was one I gave son a time !"（爷爷笑着说："Sam，让我知道我的孙子有
多好！"）结合全文内容，本文主要讲述的是通过善良找到爷爷。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

32．【分析】本文主要讲述了Lauren的"零垃圾"生活方式，并向人们推广这种生活。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第2段中I buying products began my bags fill products the ，（我不再买包装好的产品，从第2段中，故选：A。

（2）代词指代题。

根据第7段中Next moved personal products.Instead buying them，
she began them.（接下来。

她没有买。

）可知，故选：D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据第4段中Lauren that now a lot money also healthy is about present ，根据这篇文章、②吃得健康，C选项符合题意。

（4）标题归纳题。

通读全文可知，并向人们推广这种生活。

故选：B。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

33．【分析】短文主要讲述了在秘密花园中发生的一些神奇的事情。

【解答】（1）词义猜测题。

根据第二段Dickon Mary's grew produced flowers the !From
buds（花蕾）grew large and the with perfume.（狄肯和玛丽的种子长出了许多花，尤其是玫瑰，并在空气中弥漫着它们的……，带下划线的单词"perfume"意思是"宜人的气味"。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第八段"I that is in ，" continued "Dickon some charms and also a bit magic she born India.There's in garden going try put in because
I to well strong.I'm to ，'Magic in ！' And must say ，too.That my you
to ，Ben，"科林继续说道。

他迷住了动物和人，因为她出生在印度。

我要试着在我身上放一些。

我要说！'你们也必须说出来。

本，你们会帮忙吗，科林的实验有四个人。

（3）细节理解题。

根据第三段中He a lot things the of insects animals.（他学到了很多关于这些昆虫和动物的方法sat in a they started 。

（他们围成一圈坐下……他们都开始吟唱Colin up walked the ，在花园里转了一圈is doctor to ？"asked "Nothing，" answered，we going tell ？"玛丽问道，"科林回答说。

）可知，c.科林和他的朋友们围成一圈坐下，a.科林站起来，d.科林不打算告诉医生他会走路，故选：A。

（4）细节理解题。

根据I第十七段中t's a for father he back Misselthwaite.（当我父亲回到米塞尔特韦特时。

）可知，故选：D。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

34．【分析】短文讲了自信在日常生活中非常重要，及其怎样才能更加自信的一些建议。

【解答】（1）细节推理题。

根据上文A study shows that the people who are more confident can have more chance to make themselves successful.（一项研究表明。

故选：C。

（2）细节推理题。

根据上文When you are not confident，你就不能做好你想做的事，别人几乎听不见，以便人们能听清楚。

故选：F。

（3）细节推理题。

根据上文Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework？（把你白天做的事情列一张清单。

你完成作业了吗，使大家都笑了吗。

）可知空缺处意思是为你所做的好事竖起大拇指。

（4）细节推理题。

根据下文But it's easy to overcome（克服）if you know that failure （失败）is part of your life.（但如果你知道失败是你生活的一部分。

故选：B。

（5）细节推理题。

根据下文If you like singing，就尽量多唱。

故选：A。

【点评】本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题。