(完整word)外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结,推荐文档

外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结
Module 1 Wonders of the world 短语归纳
1. wonders of the world 世界奇观
natural wonders 自然奇观man - made wonders 人造奇观
2. join in 参加；加入（活动） = take part in
3. I ' m not sur我不确信
4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）
agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to sth.（plan /decision/suggestion）同意/赞成agree on sth.（ plan / ）在..................... 方面意见一致
5. on the eastern coast of ... 在、、、、、、的东海岸
6. in one ' s opin据某人看来；按某人的意见
7. more than = over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供电
9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的
10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事
Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
11. early morning 大清早12. become grey 变成灰色
13. get out of ... 从出来
14. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习
15. fall away 突然向下倾斜
16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查
look across 眺望
look down to 俯视；向下看
17. on top of 在... 顶部18. at the bottom of 在... 的底部
19. on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以 .. 而闻名”
21. do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人
22. draw a picture of 画一副.... 的图画23. go down 下去；下沉；坠落
24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许多
26. in height 高度；在高度上用法集萃
1. agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事
2. would like to do sth 想要做某事
3. in + 一段时间在. . . . . （多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问
4. have been/gone to 以及have been in 的区别
5. because of+ 名词因为。

6. without doing sth 没有做某事
7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
8. one of +the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.. 的之一
9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
Module 2 Public holidays
短语归纳
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间
6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语：on / for vacation
He is going to take a vacati on to Beiji ng. = He is going to Beiji ng on / for vacati on.
7. have a picnic 去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.
8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy on eself 玩得开心；过得愉快
have fun doi ng sth. 高兴做某事
9. play music 演奏音乐
10. go somewhere in teresti ng 去有趣的地方
11. as soon as… 一…就… 引导时间状语从句（主将从现）
I will call you as soon as I get there.
12. make short speeches 做简短的演讲
13. give thanks for 为某事/ 某物而感谢I gave thanks for your help.
give tha nks to sb. 向某人表示感谢They gave tha nks to me.
14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how to ride a bike.
15. grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌
17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke 讲笑话
18. as well 也，位于肯定句句末。

She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.
19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

20. make much progress 取得很大的进步
make progress in （doi ng） sth. 在（做）某事方面取得进步
21. get back 回来=come back, go back, return
22. think about 考虑；思考You always think about eating. 你总是想着吃。

23. make a plan for 为.... 制定计戈U Let ' s make a plan for the party.
24. wake sb. up 叫醒某人get out of bed 起床
25. fall asleep 睡着
26. in differe nt ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in differe nt ways.
27. count down 倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.
28. depend on 依靠，依赖;取决于We can ' t depend on our parents.
Your success depe nds on whether you work hard or not. 你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。

depe nd on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
We shouldn ' depend on him to finish the work.
29. get together 聚会
30. apart from 除... 以外（还有）,相当于besides。

Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。

用法集萃
1. have+ 一段时间+off 放多长时间的假
2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词
3. have fu n doi ng sth 做某事很开心
4.enjoy on eself 玩得开心
5. watch sb. do/doing sth 观看某人做/正在做某事
6. teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做某事
7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事
8. .................................................................... Don't you ...?（否定疑问句）难道你 ... 吗？....................................... 9.spend...doing...花费.......... 做 ....
Module 3 Heroes
短语归纳
1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事We choose to join the English club.
2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacati on pla n.
3. one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一
She is one of the most famous sin gers in China.
4. in the world 在世界上
5. play table tennis 打乒乓球
6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事
They stopped work ing and decided to have a rest.
He stopped to talk with me.
7. atte nd uni versity abroad 出国留学atte nd a meeti ng 参加一次会议
8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。

whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth.
= stop doing sth. 放弃做某事You should give up smok ing at once.
9. have a stro ng will 有坚强的意志
10. as well as 不但.... 而且；还She can speak En glish as well as Japa nese.
as well as 同 .... 一样好（同级比较的结构） He plays the piano as well as you.
11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。

12. die for 为 ... 而死He died for the country .
13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理
take good care of … =look after …well 好好照顾
14. the +形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。

the rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人the weak 弱者the strong
强者the blind失明的人the wounded伤员
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。

15. so that以便；为的是（从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句）
He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
He got up early so that he caught the early bus.
（从句中用的是行为动词的过去时，so that引导的是结果状语从句）
16. i nvent v.发明inven tion n. 发明物inven tor n. 发明家
Can you tell me who inven ted the teleph one?
He wants to be an inven tor whe n he grows up.
What do you think is the most importa nt inven ti ons?
17. at that time 那时候，在那时
18. on one ' s own = by on eself = alone 自；单独
The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.
19. It ' s useful for sb. to do stl做某事对某人有用It ' s useful for you to know the rules.
be useful to sb. 对某人有用This book is useful to young people.
be useful for （doing） sth. 某事/某物有用Dictionaries are useful for learning English.
20. without doi ng sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语）without sth. 没有某物
He went to school without eati ng breakfast.
We went out without any mon ey.
21. man age to do sth. 设法做成某事He man aged to avoid an accide nt. 避免
22. operate v. 做手术n. operation 手术
operate on +sb. / 某部位The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.
do an operati on on sb. 给某人做手术The doctor is doing an operati on on a girl.
23. continue doi ng sth. 继续做原来的事continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事
He continued readi ng Less on Ten. They continued talk ing after the meal. After readi ng Less on Nine, he con ti nued to read Less on Ten.
24. in the end = at last = fin ally 最后；终于In the end he fini shed the work on time.
25. die of 因.... 而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever 等名词。

The man died of his ill ness.
die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound, accide nt, over work, careless ness 等名词。

The soldier died from his wound.
26. make + 宾语+宾语补足语（名词/ 形容词）
We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。

The presents made us excited.
27. take off （飞机等）起飞；脱下（衣服等）
The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。

28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界
29. in need of 需要need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.
30. be proud of 为……感到自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.
31. set off/ out =start off / out 出发；动身
set off for … 动身/ 出发去… They set off for home then.
32. get away 离开，逃离I hope to get away early in the morning.
33. learn from 向... 学习learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事
Let 's learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.
34. on one ' s way ho在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home.
35. save one ' s挽挽救某人的生命The doctor tried his best to save the boy ' s life
36.once again 再一次
用法集萃
I. one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...... 的.. 之一
2. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
3.start doing sth. 开始做做某事
4. begin to do sth. 开始做某事
5.stop doing sth. 停止
做某事
6.on one's own 独自一人
7.manage to do sth. 设法完成某事
8.both...and... ..... 和... 两者都9.want to do sth. 想做某事
10. ................................................................... m ake sb/sth. + 形容词使某人/某物
II. try to do sth. 努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事
Module 4 Home alone
短语归纳
1.look after 照顾
3. make sure 确保 5. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜 2. be careful with /of 小心(对待)
4. plenty of 许多，大量 6. wake up 醒；醒来
7. be about to do sth. 将要 / 打算做某事 8.
have a good trip 旅途愉快 10. turn off 关掉；关闭（设备） 某人对某事感到厌烦12. come true 实现
14. on bus in ess 出差
16. have fun 玩得高兴
18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事
20. hand in 上交
13. be worried about= worry about
担心 15. at last 最后 ;终于 17. as soon as 一 就 ... 19. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 18. be unable to do sth .不能做某事19. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困
21. tidy up 收拾；整理
22. depend on 依靠；依赖 ;取决于
24. see sb. off 送别某人
26. be /get ready for sth. 为某事准备好
20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 22. Plan to do sth. 计划/ 打算做某事 23. say goodbye to sb 和某人道别 25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 27. get sth. ready 把某物准备好 We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.
29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地
31. take away 拿走，带走 33. all day long 整天 35. call the police 报警
9.a couple of 两个 ,几个 11. sb. be/ feel bored with sth.
turn on 开
28. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 赶快 30. later on 以后，后来
32. in danger 处于危险中
34. point out 指出
36. clean up 清理
37. fight with 与.... 打架
用法集萃
1. so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.
2. so+形容词/副词+that从句如此
3. lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词
4. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事6. want to do sth .想要做某事
8. have to do sth.不得不做某事
10. be un able to do sth.不能做某事12. want sb to do sth. 想让某人做某事14. be happy to do sth. 做某事很高兴16. learn to do sth. 学会做某事.. 也是如此
..以至于
许多 .
5. be about to do sth. 即将做某事7. a bit+ 形容词/副词有点.. 9. a few+可数名词复数几个...
11. try to do sth.设法做某事
13. start to do sth. 开始做某事
15. tall sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事17. be busy doi ng sth.忙于做某事
Module 5
短语归纳
1. on the second floor 在二楼
3. in trouble 处于困境
5. That ' s no goc那不行。

7. No photos. 禁止拍照。

9. be rude 粗鲁的
11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人
He punished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting.
12. There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧哗和跑。

13. be differe nt from 与... 不同
14. talk about sb. / sth.谈论
某人/ 某事
15. the answer to the question
16. dig coal 挖煤
18. as well as不仅... 而且
20. find out 查明
22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的人
24. be free 免费的
25. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
26. make a noise 发出噪音
28. take a boat trip 乘船旅行
30. send an email 发送电子邮件
33. get into trouble 陷入麻烦
35. keep quiet 保持安静
37. in the whole world 在全世界
39. between... and...在.. 和... 之间
the key to the door 门的钥匙
17. physics experiments 物理实验
19. fill …with把把…装满…=be full of 21. compare...with 把…和…相比较
23. h ave a wonderful time 玩得很开心
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
27. On the ground floor 在一楼
29. have a high fever 发高烧
2. be against the rule 违反规定
4. No entry. 禁止入内。

6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照8. No wonder. 难怪。

10. go upstairs/downstairs 上楼/下楼
那个问题的答案
32. write down 写下
34. break the rule 破坏规则36. make sure 确保;务必38. Take the lift 乘电梯
40. drop in 顺便拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drip in at sp. 参观某地
41. pay attention to 注意pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意(做)某事
42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事 用法集萃
1.What a/an+ 形容词 +名词单数！多么 .. 一个 .. !
2. What ' s the matter (with sb.)?某人)怎么了？
3. pay attention to (doing ) sth.注意(做)某事
4. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
5. without doing sth. 没有做某事 Module 6 Problems
重点短语 1. too much + 不可数名词 太多的 3. play musical instruments 演奏乐器 5. make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议 6. fail the exam 考试不及格 pass the exam 通过考试 fail to do sth. 做某事没成功
7. anyway 不管怎样 8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 9. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 养成做某事的习惯
10. c ome home from school 放学回到家 12. That '/ Ist ' s a shame. = That/ It ' 13. No deal. 不行。

15. That ' s not the point®不是重点。

17. last word 最终决定；最后一句话 19. c ome round to sp. 拜访(某地) 20. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于 (做)某事 21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障 23. ry out 试用；试
25. no longer = not ... any longer 26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. get back 找回；要回 29. tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.
30. tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 = to be honest 说实话 31. at least 至少 at most 至多 33. pay the bill 付钱； 35. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 36. by mistake 错误地 38. get high marks 取得高分 40. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 42. feel sorry for 为 ... 感到遗憾 44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 11. do volunteer work 做义工 ss a pity. What a shame/ pity. 真可惜；真遗憾 14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事 16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 18. ask for one ' s adVC 求某人的建议 She said she would come round to my house. We use knives for cutting things. 22. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载 no more = not …any more 不再 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 28. make mistakes 犯错 32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth. 34. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 不要)做某事 37. hurry up 快点；赶快 39. Pocket money 零花钱 41. save up a lot of money 攒了许多钱 43. get into trouble with sb. 与某人关系紧张 警告某人关于(做)某事
My mother warned me of the danger of driving the car. 我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性用法集萃
1. sb. spend some time/ money (in) doing sth 花费时间、金钱做某事
2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事
3. stop sb.\sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
4. get into the habbit of doing sth. 养成做...的习惯
5. It ' s +a形容词)+to do sth.做某事是…的
6. as +形容词或副词的原形+as 和...一样
7. You should +动词原形你应该做
8. finish doing sth 完成做某事
Module 7 Great books
短语归纳
1. What' s up?= What ' s wrong?=What ' s the matter? + wit/hssthb. 某人/某物有某事
2. more…than…与其说…不如说…
3. discuss v.讨论 -n. discussion -- have a discussion 进行讨论
4. make sense合情理；明智，有意义make sense to sb./sth.对某人/某物有意义That does not make sense to me. 那对我没意义。

5. influence sb. / sth. 影响… = have an influence on sb. /sth. 对…有影响
I don ' t want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.
6. by the way 顺便问一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.应该做某事
7. why don ' t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事？
8. not as/so..as... 不如.......... 4.live with sb. 和某人一起生活
9. get into trouble 遇上麻烦 6.run away 逃跑，逃走
10. in the middle of 在 .... 中间/中部8.take away 拿走，带走
11. escape from•… 从…逃跑10. Part of = a part of 一部分
12. for a time 一度，一时，一段时间I want to stay here for a time.
13. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地to one ' s surprise令某人吃惊的是
14. more than + 名词不只是，不仅仅是Bamboo is used for more than building.
15. pay for (sth.)为…付钱；为.....付出代价
How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.
16. in everyday English 用日常英语
17. It is thought to be = People think that 人们认为
18. in the form of 以 .. 的方式，以.. 的形式My garden is in the form of a square.
19. grow up成长，长大14.get lost迷路，丢失
20. all the time 总是，一直16.miss school 缺课，逃学
21. laugh at sb .嘲笑某人smile at sb.对菒人微笑
22. turn the situati on round 扭转局势
23. in return 作为回报 I sent him a present in return for his help. 24. be in eluded in 被包括在 ... 中
25. for free 无偿，免费 You will get a book for free. 用法集萃
1. What's up?什么事？
2. describe ...as..把....描绘成....，把..….说成 ...
3. I suppose （that ）+ 从句 我猜想
4. Why don't you do...?你为什么不.....呢？
5. It's a pity that+ 从句 遗憾的是.....
6. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事 l. .......................... stand for 是 的缩写；代表 ... 2. train for 为 训练
3. play against 和 .. 比赛
4. beat sb.打败某人/团队
win the match / prize 赢得比赛/奖品
5. if my memory is correct 女口果我没记错的话 have a good/ bad memory 记忆力好 / 差
6. make a decision 做决定 decision n.
7. That ' s no excuse®不是借口。

9. face the truth 面对事实
have no chanee of doing sth. 没机会做某事 't forget to c 记得做某事 =不要忘记做某事
12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的气 She is mad at me for being late. be mad on/ about sb./ sth. 特别喜欢某人或某物 She is mad about kids. be angry at / about sth. 对某事生气 13. nice work= good joy = well done 做得好 14. cheer for sb.为某人加油
cheer sb. up 让某人开心/振作起来
Module 8
短语归纳
Sports life
8. no way 决不；不可能 10. have no cha nee to do sth. / 11. remember to do sth. = don
30. a symbol of .......... 的象征 a symbol of courage and success 勇气和成功的象征
31. con ti nue to do sth.= go on to do sth.; con ti nue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事
15. success n.成功 succeed v. successful 16. en courage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高 18. have the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力 19. set up 建立，成立 21. at the same time 同时
23. use sth. to do sth.使用某物去做某事 25. in fact 事实上，实际上
27. suffer - - from …患（病），受（某病）折磨 29. stop sb. （from ） doing sth.阻止某人做某事 adj. successfully adv.
be en couraged to do sth. 被鼓励去做某事 have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事 20. among 在…中间（三者或三者以上） 22. break the record 打破纪录 24. at the same time 同时
26. from now / then on 从现在/那时起
28. It is a pity that 令人遗憾的是
32. take pride in... 以 .. 为骄傲
33. prepare for...为 .. 做准备 prepare …for … 为…准备…
I am preparing for the party. I have to prepare enough food for the guests. 34. first of all 首先,起初（强调次序）
above all 首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意） 用法集萃 1. remember to do sth 记得去做某事 2. just to do 只为做 ... 3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 4. had better do sth. 最好做某事
5. It is a pity that... ..... 是个遗憾
6. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
7. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
8. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
9.lt's+形容词+to do sth .做某事是 ... 的 10. need to do sth 需要做某事
Module 9 Great inventions
7. send and receive photos and emails 发送和接收相片和邮件 8. l wonder = l want to know 我想知道 9. in the future 在将来 in the past 在过去 10. thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万的 12. more powerful 更有效 14. Here it is . 它在这。

16. read the instructions 看说明书 17. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 18. use it properly 正确使用它 20. be replaced by 被 . 取代 22. go to sleep 入睡；睡着 24. at a time 每次；一次 26. as a result 结果；因此
27. develop v.发展— n. developme nt
28. make sb. /sth. + adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态 The bad news makes her sad. 29. in a way 从某一点上看；在某种程度上
30. compare …to … 把…比作/看作
31. an amount of + 不可数名词 大量的 32. Varied /all kinds of 各种各样的
短语归纳
1. to some degree 在某种程度上 3. on the school website 在学校网站上 5. wait for weeks 等好几个星期
2. put up 挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起； 4. take good care of 好好照顾；好好看管 6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信
11. electronic technology 电子技术 13. anyway 不管怎样
15. an empty memory card 一张空白的存储卡 borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 从某人/某地借某物
19. Buy a newspaper read a newspaper 21. look through 快速阅读；浏览 23. in those days 在那个年代
25. by hand 用手；靠手做 as a result of 由于；因为
34. give/make a report 做报告
36. hundreds of millions of + 复数名词 数亿
38. search for 搜寻；搜查
Module 10 Australia
短语归纳
1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人 (不)做某事
2. Write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
3. here we go 我们这就去看看，我们开始吧
4. in cen tral Australia 在澳大利亚中部 7. a special and magical place 一个特殊而神奇的地方 20. during different periods of the day 在每天的不同时代 21. have a close relationship with … 与…关系密切 23. grow grapes 种葡萄 2
5. T
h
e
sun is very bright. 阳光明媚。

在小山上
33. wait and see 等等看；等着瞧
35. keep away from 远离 的
37. do research 做调查
39. write to sb. = write a letter to sb. 结某人写信 40. what ' s mo 而且，更重要的是 42. com muni cate with 与 ... 联系 用法集萃
I. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事 5. It seems +(that)从句 看起来好像.. 7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 9. It '形容词+to do sth.做某事是.…的 II. learn to do sth 学做某事
41. not all … 并非所有的 .... 都(部分否定) 43. in the near future 在不久的将来
2. promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事 4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 6. start to do sth. 开始做某事
8. not 与 all 连用表示 “并不是所有的都 ” 10. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 12. in the 序数词 century 在 ... 世纪
5. according to 根据；按照
6. the local people 当地居民
8. What ' t s iheight? 它的高度是多少？ 10. sheep farmers 牧羊人
12. cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物身上剪掉 14. That ' s because 那就是因为… 16. brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物身上刷掉 18. at the moment 现在；此刻
9. lie off/ to / in /on 位于
11. keep sb./sth. away 使某人/ 某物不靠近 13. That ' s why 那就是…的原因 15. Keep a diary 写日记
17. at the time = at that time 在那时
19. Sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对…感到惊奇
22. in many ways 在许多方面 24. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 26. in the fields 在田野里 on the hill
28. far behind 与 ... 相差很远 used to do sth. 过去经常做某事
get along 和睦相处
27. go horse riding 去骑马
29. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
30. be proud to be 以是…而自豪31.
用法集萃
1. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
2. write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
3. keep sb. /sth. away 使... 避开，使... 不靠近
4. brush sth. off sth.把某物从某物上刷掉
5. be going to+动词原形 将要..
6. show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
7. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
9. one of +名词复数 ..... 之一
Module 11 Photos
2. You bet. = sure = of course = certainly 当然。

4. the general standard 整体标准
6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
8. for the first time 第一次
9. be in with a chance to do sth. = be in with a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth.
10. more than + 形/副词 = very 非常 more than happy = very happy 非常开心 11. read out 宣读
12. be pleased with 对 ... 感到满意
13. compared with … 与…相比(作状语)14. even though = even if 尽管(引导让步状语从句) 15. give prize to sb.给某人颁奖 16. protect …against / from … 保护…免受…
17. a group of 一群；一组
18. congratulations to sb. 向某人祝贺 congratulations on sth. 为某事祝贺 congratulate sb. on
sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 congratulate v. 祝贺
19. thanks to sb. = say/ give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢
thanks to = because of 幸亏；由于
20. welcome sb. to do sth. 欢迎某人做某事 21. Present the prizes to sb. 给某人颁奖 22. enter the competition 参加比赛 win the competition 赢利比赛
23. far (away) from 离... 远,远离
24. Would / Do you mi nd sb. / one ' s doi ng sth.?尔介意某人做某事吗？
Would you mind me / my opening the window? 你介意我打开窗户吗？ 用法集萃
Module 12 Save our world
短语归纳
短语归纳
1. take photos 拍照 3. the thing is 重要的是
5. I have a feeling that 我有种感觉 7. It doesn
' t matte 没关系。

1.
Why don ' t you do..为.?什么 2. What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样 4. protect +宾语+against 保护 ... ;使 ... 不受 6. congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人 8. begin to do sth. 想要做某事 10. be used to doi ng sth.习惯于干某事
1. spread over cities and villages 遍及城市和乡村
2. be a danger to 对……有伤害
3. so many + 可数名词复数so much + 不可数名词这么多的……
6. nice idea = good idea 好主意
7. save energy 节约能源
8. cause pollution 引发污染
9. turn off the lights 光灯
10. ask for sb. 找某人，求见某人 ask for sth. 要某物 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 11. What …do with …? How …deal with …? 怎样处理…？ 12. divide …into … 把…分成…
13. throw away 扔掉
14. be harmful to sb. / sth. = do harm to sb. /sth. 对某人 / 某物有害
do harm for sb. to do sth. 15. if possible = if it is possible 16. change...into = turn into 把
18. make a change 作出改变
20. take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事 22. try one
23. protect the
environment 保护环境 25. clean up 打扫，清理
用法集萃
1. so much+不可数名词 那么多
3. What...do with... ？ .. 怎样处理 .. ?
17. tons of 大量的，许多的 19. hope for sth. 期待/ 盼望某事 21. Make a policy for 为……制政策 24. Plant trees 种树，植树 26. such a short time 这么短的时间 2. It ' s no use doing s 做某事是没有用的 4. If possible 如果可能
4. It s
no/ugsoe d doing
5. Collect waste 收集废品
对某人来说做某事有害 如果可能 . 变成
s best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事。