《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)必修1-5Nelson Mandela-amodern hero
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《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)必修2-4Wildlife protection共73张)
I don't think you appreciate the difficulties this will cause. 我认为你不完全了解这件事情会造成怎样的困 难。 I'd appreciate it if you would turn the radio down. 你把收音机的声音调小一点,我非常感激。
⑦ ⑥
Even now, I can well remember the sadness and tiredness that day. And the special experience gave me a lesson that he who is careless will pay for the carelessness.
3.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left. 这是红色疣猴的唯一栖息地,但是现在所剩无几 了。 解读:There be(no)... left to do sth. / for sth. / for doing sth. “为做某事/为某事留下/没留下”。
[答案]A
4.employ v.雇佣;利用(时间、精力等) employ sb. to do sth.雇佣某人做某事 employ sb. as...雇佣某人当„„ employ oneself in...从事于„„ be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事
In the Middle Ages, merchants employed “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. 在中世纪,商人们雇用“叫卖者”在公共场所大 声宣传来促销他们的商品。 The children were employed in building
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)高考语法专题14定语从句(共26张)
5.关系代词that与which的用法区别 (1)which之前可以有介词,但that则不能用在介词 之后。如: This is the house in which Lu Xun used to live. 这是鲁迅住过的房子。
(2)which可以引导非限制性定语从句,that不能。 如: He had failed in the maths exam,which made his father very angry. 他数学没及格,使他父亲非常生气。
1.关系代词引导的定语从句 (1)who指人,在从句中作主语(不可省)或作宾语 (可省)。如: The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 正在和我父亲握手的那个人是警察。 The professor (who) you wish to see has come. 你想见的教授)when表示时间,在从句中作状语,先行词通常 是表示时间的名词(如time,day,hour,year...等)。 如: October 1,1949 was the day when the People's Repubic of China was founded. 1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。
(3)whose通常指人,也可以指物,在从句中作定 语。如: This is the scientist whose name is known all over the country. 这就是那位著名的科学家。
(4)which指物,在从句中作主语(不可省)或作宾语 (可省)。如: Guilin is a city which has a history of 2000 years. 桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。 The young man was very happy to get back the gold ring (which) he had lost on the train. 那个年轻人领回了他在火车上丢失的金戒指,非 常高兴。
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)选修6-5The power of nature(共87张
一、重点单词追忆 1.alongside adv.在旁边;沿着边 prep.在„„旁 边;沿着„„的边 2.wave n.波浪;波涛 vi.波动;起伏;挥手 3.potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能 的;潜在的
4.shoot vt./n.射中;射伤 5.panic vi./ vt.惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 6.guarantee vt.保证;担保 7.appoint 定;任命 8.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地 9.suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜 vt.任命;委派→appointment n.约
三、经典句型必会 1.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became asbe 时„„”。 about to do...when...“正要„„这
析考点· 精准化
对应学生用书P132 抓重点 重技法
一、重点单词 1.appoint v.任命;委派;约定;指定 appoint sb.to be/as...任命、指派某人成为„„ be appointed as/to be...被任命、指派为„„ appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 appoint a committee任命、组建一个委员会 by appointment 按照约定 make an appointment 与„„约定
Unit 5
选修六 The power of nature
理教材· 基础化 析考点· 精准化 悟规律· 技巧化 赢高考· 经典化 课时作业
读名篇· 规范化
对应学生用书P131 学句式 写佳作
图表类书面表达训练策略 【试题特点】 图表类书面表达的体裁以说明文和议论文为主, 一般分为两种形式: 1.表格形式 将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体 现出来,即统计表。
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考):高考语法专题1名词(共20张课件)
13.名词单复数的特殊形式 作整体概念看待时, 当单数用, 谓语动词也用单数; 强调整体中具体人或物时,当复数用,谓语动词也用复 数。 这类词有: family, army, audience, class, committee, group,team 等。 注:hair,fruit 表头发、水果总称 hairs(几根头发),fruits(各种水果)
five minutes'walk
6.一些有生命的名词,如果名词较长或有较多或 较长的定语时,须使用 of 属格。例如:the story of the bravery of William Tell and his son 7.表示所属物的名词前有冠词、数词、不定代词 (如: a/some/a few/any/no/the 等)时, 须用双重所有格(即 “of 词组+所有格”的形式)。 例:a friend of my father's that new dress of Susan's
interest 利息 sand 沙子 look 看 iron 铁 good 好
interests 利益
sands 沙滩
looks 外貌 irons 镣铐 goods 货物 greens 蔬菜 the Kings 金先生一家人
green 绿色的
Mr. King 金先生
四、名词所有格的用法 1.在名词后+('s)表示“„„的” my mother's brother 我母亲的弟弟 Chairman Mao's works 毛主席的著作 2.以 s 结尾的只+(') Teachers' Day 教师节 Dickens' books 狄更斯的作品
4.以 f,fe 结尾,变为ves knife→knives half→halves leaf→leaves 但 : roof→roofs belief→beliefs gulf→gulfs chief→chiefs safe→safes
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)必修3-2Healthy eating(共82张课件)
必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating
理教材· 基础化 析考点· 精准化 悟规律· 技巧化 赢高考· 经典化 课时作业
读名篇· 规范化
对应学生用书P53 学句式 写佳作
书面表达之通知 [写作模板推荐] Notice ①主办单位 will organize ________.②________.③ This activity aims to ________.④This activity is arranged to last ________ or so.⑤It is planned to begin on ________.⑥The team members will be arranged to ________.⑦Your main task is to ________.
11. benefit n.利益;好处 v.有益于;有助于; 受益→beneficial adj.对„„有益 12. combine v.联合;结合→combination n.联 合;结合
二、短语回顾 1.lose_weight减肥;体重减轻 2.tell_a_lie说谎 3.win_back赢回;重新获得 4.earn_one's_living谋生 5.in_debt欠债 6.spy_on暗中监视;侦察
7.benefit_from从中获益 8.cut_down削减;删节 9.before_long不久以后 10.put_on_weight增加体重
三、经典句型必会 1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” 解读:否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。
6.期盼大家积极参与。 Looking forward to your active participation.
理教材· 基础化 析考点· 精准化 悟规律· 技巧化 赢高考· 经典化 课时作业
读名篇· 规范化
对应学生用书P53 学句式 写佳作
书面表达之通知 [写作模板推荐] Notice ①主办单位 will organize ________.②________.③ This activity aims to ________.④This activity is arranged to last ________ or so.⑤It is planned to begin on ________.⑥The team members will be arranged to ________.⑦Your main task is to ________.
11. benefit n.利益;好处 v.有益于;有助于; 受益→beneficial adj.对„„有益 12. combine v.联合;结合→combination n.联 合;结合
二、短语回顾 1.lose_weight减肥;体重减轻 2.tell_a_lie说谎 3.win_back赢回;重新获得 4.earn_one's_living谋生 5.in_debt欠债 6.spy_on暗中监视;侦察
7.benefit_from从中获益 8.cut_down削减;删节 9.before_long不久以后 10.put_on_weight增加体重
三、经典句型必会 1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” 解读:否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。
6.期盼大家积极参与。 Looking forward to your active participation.
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)必修1-3Travel journal(共92张PPT)
try to persuade sb. to do sth.试图说服某人做某事 I finally managed to persuade her to go out for a drink with me. 最后我设法说服她和我一起去喝点东西。 Don't let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don't really want. 不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。 We finally persuaded Ben of the wisdom of the decision. 我们最后说服本相信这个决定的英明。
单项填空 —Father still smokes heavily,do you know? —Yes,but I don't know how we can ________ him to give it up. A.advise C.persuade B.try D.suggest
[答案]C
3.determine v.决定;确定;(使)下定决心 determine to do sth.决定做某事动作 determine ondoingsth.决定做某事 determine sb. to do sth.使某人决心做某事 determine sb. against sth.使某人下决心不做某事 be determined to do sth.决心做某事状态 determine that/be determined that...决心/决定„„ decide to do sth.决定做某事
三、经典句型必会 1.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却 坚持要自已把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 解读:insist that...(should) do sth.“坚持主张、坚 决要求„„”。
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考):选修6-1Art(共72张)
2.At
the
time
they
were
created,
the
Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call“modern art”. 在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是存在着争议 的,但是如今已被人们接受而成为我们现在所说的 “现代艺术”的始祖了。 解读:what we call “modern art”从句作介词of的 宾语。
n.努力;尝试;企图
v.尝试;
make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事 make an attempt at doing sth.试图做某事 at the first attempt 第一次尝试 an attempted murder 未遂凶杀案 attempt to do sth.尝试、努力做某事 attempt doing sth.试着做某事
We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. 我们被抛进水中,爸爸毫无目标地挣扎着。 He took aim at the bird,fired and missed it.
他瞄准一只鸟开火,却未打中。 I'm aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holidays. 我的目标是暑假前减掉4公斤体重。
单项填空 It's impossible to ________ who will win the competition at the moment. A.predict C.broadcast
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材析考点 悟规律 赢高考)高考语法专题11倒装,特殊句式与It用法
—You're not going out today,are you? —No, I'm not./Yes, I am. 2.反意疑问句特例: (1)陈述部分有 ought to, used to 时, 附加问句可用 oughtn't 或 shouldn't 和 didn't 或 usedn't 两种形式。 如: You ought to know about it, oughtn't you/shouldn't you? You used to live in Paris,didn't/usedn't you?
2.基本否定:用 hardly,seldom,little,few,等 含否定意义的词,修饰动词或名词,否定谓语或主语宾 语。如: The old man can hardly read. 老人不识字。 There is little or no hope. 毫无希望。
3 . 部 分 否 定 : 用 all/both/everyone/everybody/ everything+not 或 Not all/both/everyone/everything... 的句式。如: Not all the ants go out for food. 不是所有蚂蚁都出去找食。 Not every person can be a talent. 不是所有人都有天赋。
4.没有否定词的 too„to„句式表示否定。如: It's too dangerous to cross. 太危险以致不能过去。 I went too late to see him. 我去得太晚了而未见到他。 5.双重否定句:一个句子出现两种否定形式意为 否定之否定,但实际效果是加强肯定。如: No one has nothing to offer to society. 人人都可向社会献出一点爱。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)选修8-5Meeting your
【写作指导】 1.话题剖析: 建议信是对收信人就某一问题提出看法、建议或 忠告的信件。建议信有可能是写给个人,就对方遇到 的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点,也可能是写给某 个组织或机构,就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。
2.文体结构: 第一部分:写信的目的及建议的理由。可以包括 某种现象或危害,然后很自然地引出建议的理由,理 由要合情合理,语气得当,委婉且有礼貌。 第二部分:建议的内容。根据问题所在有针对性 地提出建议,同时可以适当地阐述这种建议的理由, 以使人信服和接受。 第三部分:希望对方采纳并表示感谢。
建议信应包括以下要点: 1.加大检查力度,只有残疾人士且一把轮椅只有 在一个人陪护的情况下方可从绿色通道进入展馆; 2.通过宣传以提高游客文明参观、尊重残疾人的 意识。
注意: 1.词数:150左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数; 4.参考词汇:绿色通道Green Channel
First, strengthen supervision and check to make sure the real disabled people have access to the Expo. Second, only disabled people accompanied by one person should be allowed to enter a pavilion through the Green Channel. Last but not least, it is necessary for the visitors to be educated to obey the rules and respect the disabled. Only in this way can the rights of the disabled be protected and can we present a successful and splendid Expo to the world.
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考):高考语法专题9非谓语动词
3.do nothing but do 但 nothing but 之前的动词, 若不是 do,则 nothing but 后要用 to. The baby does nothing but cry. 婴儿一直在哭。 He desires nothing but to live happily. 他的愿望就是生活幸福。 4.省略 to 后的动词部分,避免重复,但要保留 to He asked her to go to the movies,but she didn't want to.他请她去看电影,但她不想去。
3.进行式 当谓语动词的动作或状态发生时, 不定式所表示的 动作正在进行,用进行式。 They seemed to be talking about you. 他们好像在议论你。 The two cheats pretended to be working hard. 两个骗子假装拼命工作。
(二)不定式的被动时态 不定式被动语态用于两种时态即: 一般式和完成式 被动语态 一般式 完成式 构成 to be done to have been done
否定词要放在不定式 to 的前面: We decided not to go. 我们决定不去。 it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to+ v. 能够 这样用的动词有: find, think, believe, consider, make, take, regard... I think it better not to go. 我想最好不去。 We consider it our duty to observe the laws. 我们认为遵守法律是我们的职责。
3.动名词的否定形式 not doing I must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time. 我一定道歉没让你事先知道。 4.动名词的逻辑主语 (1)动名词作主语, 其逻辑主语必须用名词或代词的 所有格形式。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
Sorry again for my absence and I hope you can
succeed in holding the activity.
Yours,
Li_Hua
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
要点: 1.谢绝Paul的邀请; 2.说明你的理由; 3.推荐你的同学Anna参加。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
注意: 1.词数为100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your invitation.______ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
[亮点佳句] ①from the bottom of my heart 这一短语用得很精 彩,真切地表明了作者想接受邀请的心情。 ②on account of意为“由于;因为”,为高级词 汇,此外,attend to一词用得准确、地道。 ③as for这一短语用得很传神,恰如其分地引出了 下文内容。此外,句中recommend 后接的从句用了虚 拟语气的结构,足见作者不凡的语言功底。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
Sorry again for my absence and I hope you can
succeed in holding the activity.
Yours,
Li_Hua
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
要点: 1.谢绝Paul的邀请; 2.说明你的理由; 3.推荐你的同学Anna参加。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
注意: 1.词数为100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your invitation.______ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
[亮点佳句] ①from the bottom of my heart 这一短语用得很精 彩,真切地表明了作者想接受邀请的心情。 ②on account of意为“由于;因为”,为高级词 汇,此外,attend to一词用得准确、地道。 ③as for这一短语用得很传神,恰如其分地引出了 下文内容。此外,句中recommend 后接的从句用了虚 拟语气的结构,足见作者不凡的语言功底。
《快乐考生》高考英语一轮复习理教材 析考点悟规律赢高考:选修6-oems
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)选修7-5Travelling abroad(共79张)
[答案]B
B.keeps D.turns
2.fit in相适应;相融合 fit sb. for sth./to do sth.使某人能适合„„ fit sth. to sth.使„„与„„相符合 fit in with与„„适合;新加入者处得融洽 fit up安装,安放 be fit to do sth.适合做某事 be fit for胜任;适合„„
I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 I recommend (that) he see a doctor. 我建议他去看医生。 He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。
一、重点单词 1.occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据;居住;任职
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! 因为抚养四个八岁以下的孩子,你可以想象我是 多么忙碌。 The army occupied the enemy's capital. 军队占领了敌国首都。 My sister occupies an important position in the Department of the Environment.我姐姐在环境部担任 要职。
单项填空 A new hand substituted ________ the experienced teacher who was ill in hospital. A.for C.by B.to D.in
[答案]A
B.keeps D.turns
2.fit in相适应;相融合 fit sb. for sth./to do sth.使某人能适合„„ fit sth. to sth.使„„与„„相符合 fit in with与„„适合;新加入者处得融洽 fit up安装,安放 be fit to do sth.适合做某事 be fit for胜任;适合„„
I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 I recommend (that) he see a doctor. 我建议他去看医生。 He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。
一、重点单词 1.occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据;居住;任职
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! 因为抚养四个八岁以下的孩子,你可以想象我是 多么忙碌。 The army occupied the enemy's capital. 军队占领了敌国首都。 My sister occupies an important position in the Department of the Environment.我姐姐在环境部担任 要职。
单项填空 A new hand substituted ________ the experienced teacher who was ill in hospital. A.for C.by B.to D.in
[答案]A
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)选修8-4Pygmalion(共80张PPT课件)
[满分作文展示] Dear_Peter, I'm_writing_you_asking_for_information_about_t he_host_family_you_have_arranged_for_me_to_stay.
First of all, I wonder whether a separate room has been prepared for me, where I can enjoy myself. ① In addition, can you tell me something about the transportation? Is it convenient for me to travel? How many miles does it cover② from the boarding place to the school? Furthermore, what I care most is whether the host family members have a good knowledge of Chinese and if they are willing to communicate with
care most 构成主语从句,whether 引导的为表语从 句,句中又应用了短语have a good knowledge of 和be willing to do,表达地道、得体。
④form a good relationship是一地道的英语短语, 极大增强了语言的穿透力。表达效果极佳,也再次显 示了作者娴熟的写作技巧。
n./vi.妥协;折中
adj.可怕的;恐怖的 vt.俯视;忽视;不理会 vi.犹豫;踌躇→hesitation n.犹
《快乐考生》2014届高考英语一轮复习(理教材 析考点 悟规律 赢高考)选修7-4Sharing(共84张PPT课件)
二、短语回顾 1.hear_from 接到„„的信 2.be_dying_to_do 极想去做„„;渴望去做„„ 3.the_other_day 不久前的一天 4.dry_out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透 5.dry_up(河流、井等)干涸 6.in_need 在困难中;在危急中
三、经典句型必会 1.We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
选修七 Unit 4 Sharing
理教材· 基础化 析考点· 精准化 悟规律· 技巧化 赢高考· 经典化 课时作业
读名篇· 规范化
对应学生用书P150 学句式 写佳作
求职信写作指导 【写作任务】 下面是某企业在 China Daily 上刊登的招聘广告。 假如你是李华,即将从杭州外国语学院毕业,符合招聘 条件且自己非常有意去应聘, 请你写一封信介绍自己的 情况并提出申请。
单项填空 Topics for conversation should be ________ to the experiences and interests of the students. A.associated C.relevant
[答案]C
B.connected D.remarkable
You can adjust the colour on the TV by turning this knob. 你可以转动这个旋钮来调整电视的色彩。 We made a few adjustments to the plan. 我们对这个计划做了小的调整。
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注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.格式不限; 3.文中不得使用考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
[满分作文展示] I learn from your website that we can exchange something with others. I have some old books, but each of them is complete and remains
4.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好。 解读:the first time引导时间状语从句。
析考点· 精准化
对应学生用书P22 抓重点 重技法
一、重点单词 1.devote v.致力于;献身
Father has been devoted to music all his life and succeeded greatly.父亲一生致力于音乐,非常成功。 She was devoted to her children though she was in prison.她虽然人在监狱,但深爱自己的孩子。 注意:devote...to/be devoted to...中to多用作介
三、经典句型必会 1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么 权利都没有的阶段。 解读:where引导定语从句修饰stage。
11.educate
v.教育;训练→education
n.教
育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的 12.beg v.请求;乞求→beggar n.乞丐;请求 者 13.reward n.报酬;奖金 14.opinion n.意见;主张;看法
二、短语回顾 1.out_of_work失业 2.as_a_matter_of_fact事实上 3.be_willing_to_do_sth.愿意做某事 4.turn_to...转向;求助于„„ 5.lose_heart丧失信心或勇气 6.come_to_power上台;当权 7.set_up设立;建立 8.be_sentenced_to...被判处„„(徒刑)
单项填空 Fitness is important in sport,but of at least ________ importance are skills. A.fair C.equal B.reasonable D.proper
[答案]C
3.reward 奖赏
n.报酬;回报;奖金; v.酬谢;
be polite to对„„很有礼貌 be friendly to对„„很友好 This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience. 这个职位同样适合于学校毕业生或某个拥有办公 室工作经验的人。 She did not feel equal to receiving visitors. 她觉得自己不适合接待来客。
③
So I hope whoever wants to exchange with me leaves a message for me so that I can contact him later.
⑦
[亮点佳句] ①complete“完全的”用来说明这些书依然完 好。remain 为系动词,意思是“仍然是,依然是”, 暗指虽然是旧书,但依然很好,如果 直接使用be 词则无此效果。 ②that is to say 作插入语,意思是“也就是 other 动
in reward for作为„„的奖赏报答 give sb. a reward for...因„„奖励某人 reward sb. for sth./doing sth.因做某事奖励某人 reward sb. with sth.用„„奖赏某人 receive/be given a reward for...因„„而得到奖赏 as a reward for...作为对„„的报酬
⑦whoever引导主语从句,这一较高级的英语语法 点在文章的结尾再给文章增加一个亮点。
理教材· 基础化
对应学生用书P21 习要点 夯基础
一、重点单词追忆 1.quality n.质量;品质;性质 2.active adj.积极的;活跃的→activity n.活动 3.generous n.慷慨;大方 4.devote v.献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实 adj.慷慨的;大方的→generosity
Unit 5
教材· 基础化 析考点· 精准化 悟规律· 技巧化 赢高考· 经典化 课时作业
读名篇· 规范化
对应学生用书P21 学句式 写佳作
(2012· 重庆卷)某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换 服务。现在,你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物 品与他人交换(exchange)。请你用英文在网站上发贴, 发布物品交换信息。内容应包括: 你将拿出什么物品进行交换; 具体介绍该物品; 你希望换回什么物品; 请愿意交换的朋友给你留言。
①
very good. That is to
say,② there is no page missing, you don't worry. Most of the books are famous writings, such as A Dream of Red Mansions, The Romance of Three Kingdoms and etc. Besides, every book is meaningful and interesting,
Our monitor won the first prize in the English speech contest. 我们的班长在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 He received an award by the government for his study of cancer.他因为癌症的研究而获得政府奖励。
2.... only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. „„只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴 力。 解读:only修饰状语放在句首,句子用部分倒 装。
3.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. 他在午餐后的休息时间以及晚上本来该睡觉的时 间教我们学习。 解读:should have done sth.“本应该做某事而实 际上没做”。
reward,prize,award reward指给予善行、业绩等的报酬或奖赏。 prize指竞赛等给予获胜者的奖品或奖金。 award多指由政府或某一机构所给予的正式奖励。 He didn't receive a reward for his new invention. 他并没有因他的新发明而获得奖励。
[解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:教授致力于研究工 作,对其他任何事情都关心甚少。devote是及物动 词,一般用法是sb. be devoted to(doing) sth.或devote oneself to(doing) sth.。本句中the professor和devote之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式devoted 作原因状语。
的;深爱的→devotion n.献身;忠实
5.found v.建立;建设→founder n.创建者 6.peaceful adj.和平的 7.vote n./v.投票;选举→voter n.投票者 8.attack n.进攻;攻击 9.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally adv.平等地 →equality n.平等 10.escape v.逃脱;泄露
⑤with+n./ pron.+to do在句子中可以作状语或定 语,此处用作状语,可以收到状语从句同样的效果, 且表达更简洁。accompany sb. 是“陪伴某人”的意 思,还可以说成keep sb. company。 ⑥此处be loyal to sb. 用于说明狗的特点,同时来 解释自己交换狗的原因,起到了一石二鸟的作用。
which is well worth reading. I like to exchange those for a pet dog,④ because I live alone. I don't want to read books all the time. Wich a pet dog to accompany me⑤, I'll feel happy. Besides that, there is a beautiful park next to my apartment. I admire others walking their dogs during their spare time and I know dogs are loyal to⑥ their owners.
说”,表达准确、地道。类似的短语还有in words,意思是“换句话说”。
③be well worth doing 是一个常见句型,其中 doing 功。 ④exchange sth. for sth.“用„„交换„„”,这 是一个较高级的短语,该考生能够准确恰当地使用, 表明其语言基础知识掌握得较扎实。 用主动表被动,展示了作者扎实的语言基本