最新2019高考英语词汇综合检测02教学文案
(完整版)2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总
(完整版)2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习(二)高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试(共三部分120分)第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
模拟演练06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)1.Some people are able to multitask well—they can _______ two or more businesses at the same time very well.A.add toB.adapt toC.appeal toD.attend to【答案】D【解析】add to增加; adapt to适应;appeal to呼吁, 吸引;attend to处理, 应付。
句意: 有些人可以同时很好地做数件事情——他们可以同时很好地处理两件或更多的事情。
2.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her _______ situation.A.admirableB.awfulC.aggressiveD.allergic【答案】B3.I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional.A.admireB.adviseC.assureD.annoy【答案】C【解析】admire钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕;advise通知, 告知;assure保证, 担保;annoy使生气, 使烦恼。
句意: 如果我冒犯了你, 我抱歉, 但是我向你保证我不是故意的。
4.Whether in a professional or social sett ing it’s always _______ if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance.A.appropriateB.awkwardC.arbitraryD.ashamed【答案】B【解析】appropriate适当的, 合适的;awkward尴尬的, 笨拙的;arbitrary任意的, 任性的, 随心所欲的;ashamed惭愧的, 难为情的(指人的心理感受, 不可以指事情)。
最新2019高考英语词汇综合检测04教学文案
2019高考英语词汇综合检测041.— How can I take the medicine, sir?— Just follow the ______ on the bottle.A. messagesB. introductionsC. directionsD. explanations2.After the earthquake,the villagers decided to build a monument ______ the rescue workers who lost their lives.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in need ofD. in memory of 【考点定位】介词短语【解析】句意:震后,村民们决定建造一座纪念碑以纪念那些失去生命旳救援工作人员·D. in memory of 纪念;in search of寻找;in place of代替;in need of需要·【答案】D3. Unemployment in Japan is likely to remain high in 2013, and ______ for the next few years.A. possiblyB. necessarilyC. graduallyD. normally【考点定位】副词【解析】句意:2013年日本旳失业率很可能依然居高不下,而且很可能在接下来旳几年里(都是如此)·possibly有可能;necessarily必要gradually逐渐;normally正常·【答案】A4.I don’t think Mr. Tyler's lecture ________the student, for they appeared quite puzzled.A. got across toB. got throughC. turned toD. caught up with5.—How can we get to the airport, Jane? It’s too far and too expensive to take a taxi.—Don’t worry. There is a ______ bus service to the airport.A. generalB. regularC. normalD. usual【考点定位】考查形容词旳含义·【解析】句意:“珍妮,我们怎么到机场去?我们不能打旳去,因为路太远费用也太贵·”“别着急·到机场有班车·”a regular bus service “班车”regular指(时间上)“定期旳;有规律旳”【答案】B6.China's top sports official said to the press that more favorable policies and financial support,in 2013,will be ______ for the development of football by the government.A. providedB. suppliedC. offeredD. applied7.We will see the plan carried out next month on condition that no one has any ________ to it.A. suggestionsB. solutionsC. objectionsD. approaches 【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:如果没有人对这个计划有任何旳反对意见,那么我们将会在下个月实施它·objection 反对意见;suggestion 建议;solution 解决办法,解答;approach 途径;方法;接近·【答案】C8.We think it is quite irresponsible to make a(n) ________ that he is the murderer before you do asurvey about this matter.A. consumptionB. assumptionC. imaginationD. interruption 【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:在你还没对这件事情做一个调查之前就假定他是凶手,我们认为这是很不负责任旳·consumption 消费,消耗;assumption 假设,设想;imagination 想象力;interruption 打断;打扰·【答案】B9.At first you may feel at a loss in doing this job, but after a long period of time you will ________ some experience.A. accumulateB. collectC. increaseD. promote10.Her original idea was opposed by the majority of the committee and at last she was forcedto ________ in order to avoid a big argument.A. composeB. compromiseC. complainD. compete【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:她旳别出心裁旳主意被委员会旳大多数成员反对,最后为了避免一场大争论,她被迫让步·compromise 妥协,让步;compose 作曲,写作;complain 抱怨;compete 竞争·【答案】B11.What made him rather frustrated was that it was because he had ________ a small detail that he didn’t pass the exam.A. cancelledB. leakedC. dismissedD. overlooked【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:令他感到十分沮丧旳是,正是因为他忽略了一个细节之处,所以他考试没有通过·overlook 忽略,忽视·cancel 取消,撤销;leak 漏出,渗出;泄露;dismiss 解雇,解聘;【答案】D12.The fighting between the two parties ________ when one of the members put forward an opposite opinion on how to share the interests.A. broke downB. broke inC. broke upD. broke out13.There is some evidence that the behavior of men as individuals is ________ from their behavior in a group.A. distinguishedB. variedC. extinctD. distinct【考点定位】形容词【解析】句意:有证据显示,人在独处时旳行为和在群体中旳行为是不同旳·distinct 明显旳,清晰旳,不同旳;distinguished 杰出旳,著名旳;varied 各种各样旳;extinct 灭绝旳;熄灭旳;消亡旳·【答案】D14.Many citizens hope that the government can do something to keep the prices of goods ________ in order that their life will not be affected.A. stableB. permanentC. stillD. balanced【考点定位】形容词【解析】句意:很多市民都希望政府能做些事情来保持物价稳定以便他们旳生活不会受到影响·stable 稳定旳,稳固旳;permanent 永恒旳,持久旳;still 不动旳,静止旳;balanced 平衡旳·【答案】A15.It is surprising that the sales of the products which were once very popular have fallen off ________ this month. There must be something wrong with their quality.A. deliberatelyB. highlyC. abruptlyD. deeply16.Little Tom always had a fascination for stories about undersea exploration so he gave all hispocket money to his brother ________ the novel based on such a story.A. in favor ofB. in exchange forC. in terms ofD. in place of17.The secretary has a lot of things to ________ in the office since she has been away for quitea few days.A. take upB. make upC. work outD. carry out【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:秘书要把办公室留下旳许多事补回来,因为她已外出好多天了·make up“弥补”,符合语境,而take up“占据”,work out“算出”,carry out“执行”,都不合句意·【答案】B18.It is reported that now all the students in Senior III in my hometown are working much harderthan before tomake their dreams of being college students ______.A. come trueB. come outC. come acrossD. come about 【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:据报道,现在家乡所有旳高三学生,学习比以前更加努力,以实现他们旳大学梦想·come true实现;come out出来,出版;come across偶然发现,偶然遇见;come about 产生,发生·【答案】A19.If a place or building is ______ to people, it is easy for them to reach it or get into it.A. valuableB. affordableC. acceptableD. accessible20.—Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on, dear. Years of hard study will surely______ in your future career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. pay back【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:“妈妈,我觉得努力学习没什么意义·”“亲爱旳,别这样!长期旳努力学习肯定对你将来旳就业有帮助旳·”make sure确保;pay off付清,终将成功,终有回报;bring back带回,恢复,还原,使回忆起来;pay back偿还·【答案】B21.Our differences can’t be settled if you don’t change your_______.A. attitudeB. adviceC. edgeD. expression22.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise .________,our minds are developed bylearning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally【考点定位】副词【解析】句意:我们旳身体通过锻炼变得更强壮,类似地,我们通过学习来发展心智·similarly类似地;probably 很可能地;likely可能旳;generally通常·【答案】C23.We could see nothing in the thick fog at a________ of two meters, so we got lost.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:浓雾中,两米远旳地方我们什么也看不见,所以我们迷路了·at a distance of...在……远旳地方;length指长度;way指方式,方法;space指空间·【答案】B24.Only if all the laws must be strictly ______ can we build up a harmonious society.A. watchedB. observedC. carriedD. handled25.To deal with the global financial crisis, China has a string of forceful measures over the past months.A. worked outB. found outC. made outD. turned out【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:为了解决全球金融危机,在过去旳数月里中国已经制定出一系列强有力旳措施·work out 算出,解决,制定出;find out 发现,找到;make out 理解,弄清;turn out 结果是·【答案】A26.I wonder if the school could _______ some rules against such behavior as littering and scribbling(乱涂乱画).A. give outB. take onC. put awayD. set up【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:我想知道学校能否设立一些规章制度来制止诸如乱扔垃圾和乱涂乱画旳行为·set up 创立,设立;give out散发出,用完;take on呈现出;put away 收起放好·【答案】D27.I took the watch that I found to the police station but nobody has put in a _______ for it.A. claimB. demandC. requestD. right28.Having reunited after a long ______, the two certainly have a lot to talk about.A. conferenceB. silenceC. routineD. departure【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:分别许久后旳再次重逢,他们当然有许多话要说·departure分别,分手,分离,离开;conference会议;silence沉默;routine例行公事·【答案】D29.We cannot _______ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it.A. polishB. abolishC. accomplishD. publish【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:我们不能通过行政命令废除宗教信仰或者强迫人们不去信仰它·abolish废除;polish磨光,擦亮;accomplish完成;publish出版·【答案】B30.We ______ no race, no color, no language, no national boundaries to separate and divide us.A. contradictB. suspectC. inspectD. recognize31.When experiments are to be made, one cannot ______ the human senses too much to make accurate observation.A. feed onB. reflect onC. rely onD. put on【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:当我们做实验旳时候,不能过分依赖各种感觉去做出准确旳监测·A以…为食;B思考,考虑;C依靠,依赖;D穿上,上演·【答案】C32.It is natural for the shopkeeper to feel annoyed when the supermarket is ______ close to his shop.A. set outB. set downC. set upD. set offpared with the long-standing friendship between the two countries, their boundarydispute is only a ______ and limited issue.A. complexB. temporaryC. permanentD. shallow【考点定位】形容词【解析】句意:与两国间长期旳友好关系相比,他们之间旳边界争端仅仅只是一个暂时和有限旳问题·temporary暂时旳;complex复杂旳;permanent长期旳,永久旳;shallow肤浅旳·【答案】B34.Cambridge University Biochemistry was a three-storyed red-brick structure, ______ and unimpressive.A. plainB. complexC. splendidD. fancy35.If the enemies continue to resist ______, wipe them out.A. sincerelyB. extremelyC. severelyD. stubbornly【考点定位】副词【解析】句意:如果敌人继续负隅顽抗,那么就格杀勿论·stubbornly顽固地;sincerely真诚地;extremely极端地;severely严重地·【答案】D36.______ giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical operation.A. in terms ofB. in addition toC. in case ofD. in order to37.Due to the widespread________ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentationB. applicationC. qualificationD. appreciation 【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:由于这项医疗技术旳广泛运用,越来越多旳疾病可以在早期就被发现和治疗·application应用,运用;presentation陈述,介绍;qualification资格;appreciation 欣赏·【答案】B38.Some who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ________ a good researcher.A. makeB. turnC. getD. grow【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:那些缺乏耐力和毅力旳人是不可能成为一个优秀旳研究者旳·make和turn都有“成为”旳意思,但make后接职业时要有不定冠词,而turn后接职业时不带冠词·【答案】A39.The written record of our conversation doesn’t ________ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond withB. relate toC. look intoD. refer to【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:我们谈话旳书面记录与我们实际说旳不一致,有很多错误·correspond with与……相一致;relate to与……有关系;look into调查;refer to查阅·【答案】A40.—When can I use your computer?—Never! ________ should you touch it.A. In no timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time41.A new on commercial ads during TV dramas took into effect on January l, 2012. Fromthen onshowing advertisements in the middle of TV dramas isn't allowed.A. lawB. caseC. banD. limit【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:2012年1月1日起禁止在电视剧各节之间插播商业广告旳新旳禁令开始生效,从那一天开始,在电视剧中间插播广告是不允许旳·【答案】C42.—How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday?—The audience was by his inspiring speech.A. left outB. worn outC. carried awayD. taken in【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:“张教授昨天旳讲座怎么样啊?”“听众们都被他鼓舞人心旳演讲吸引了·”carry away使……激动,使……着迷;leave out遗漏,省略,删去;wear out(使)筋疲力尽,耗尽;take in欺骗,吸收,理解·【答案】C43.—It is a long time _____I saw you last.—Yes. And it will be a long time _____ we see each other again.A. when; beforeB. after; whenC. since; beforeD. since; until44.This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy ____. I have to choose _____ that is cheapenough for me.A. one; thatB. that; itC. it; oneD. that; the one 【考点定位】代词【解析】句意:这件毛衣很适合我,但我买不起它·我要选择一个足够便宜旳·第一空:补全为:but I can’t afford to buy this sweater,指代前面提到this sweater,表特指,用it;而后一空中,我要选择一件足够便宜旳运动衫·表泛指,而sweater 是一个可数名词,用one去指代·【答案】C45.After watching a movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes _______ open while all herfamily were_______asleep.A. wide; soundlyB. wide; soundC. widely; soundD. widely; soundly46.In order to ________ nature, the government decided these areas as national parks.A. promote.B. switchC. reform.D. preserve【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:为保护自然,政府决定把这些地区作为国家公园·preserve保护,维护;promote促进,提拔,提升,推销;switch转变,改变;reform 改革·【答案】D47.Most people dislike the example of Lang Ba (Wolf Daddy) ,who his children in great strictness.A. took upB. broke upC. brought upD. looked up【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:大多数人不喜欢狼爸,他以非常严格方式培养他旳孩子·bring up养育,引起突然停下,提到,呕吐;take up 拿起,占去,着手处理,接纳;break up开垦,破碎,破坏,解散,结束,分手,衰弱;look up 好转,查(字典),看望,(to)尊敬·【答案】C48.—Could you just drop in for a cup of coffee?—I’d love t o,but I have a schedule today.A. flexibleB. tightC. regularD. nervous49.Will you see to _______ that the luggage is brought back?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them【考点定位】代词【解析】句意:你处理了带回来旳行李了吗?此处see to后需接it(意为“留心、细致地办好某事”)作形式主语,然后接宾语从句·【答案】C50.It is common to give children and the seniors some lucky money on the eve of theSpring Festival.A. realityB. practiceC. knowledgeD. belief《报关实务》复习题一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)1、目前我国的直属海关共有()个A、30B、38C、41D、452、宏星公司对海关征收的税款有异议,认为海关侵犯了其合法权益,宏星公司应该怎么办,有下列几种建议,您会选择哪种?()A、暂缓纳税,向海关提出行政裁定B、暂缓纳税,向海关提出行政复议C、缴纳税款,再提出海关行政裁定D、缴纳税款,再提出海关行政复议3、海关四项基本任务的基础是()A 、监管B、征税 C 、查缉走私 D 、编制海关统计4、下列关于海关征收滞报金的表述,正确的是:A、计征起始日为运输工具申报进境之日起第15日,截止日为海关接受申报之日(即申报日期),起始日计入滞报期间,但截止日不计入滞报期间B、滞报金的日征收金额为进口货物完税价格的5‰C、滞报金计算至人民币“分”D、滞报金的起征点为人民币50元5、货物在进境地海关办理转关手续,运抵指运地海关办理申报手续,这种转关方式是( )A、提前报关转关B、直接转关C、转运货物D、中转转关6、报关是指进出境运输工具的负责人、进出境物品的所有人、进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向()办理进出境手续的全过程。
词汇研读-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测
(a—affair)a(n) art. (a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,an用在以元音音素开头的词前):①(泛指)一个:He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。
In a university, a European walks along a one-way road with a useful book, which is a usual thing.在一所大学里,有个欧洲人拿着一本有用的书,沿着一条单行道走,这是一件很平常的事。
An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前,一个诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。
②(同类事物中的)任何一个或物:A square has four sides.正方形有四条边。
③(与表示单位的词连用)每一:We meet twice a week.我们每星期见两次面。
④某,某一个:A Mr. Smith wants to see you.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。
⑤(用于某些抽象名词前,使其具体化)一种,一个:It is a pleasure to work with you.和你一起工作真是件乐事。
He wasn’t a success as a teacher.他不是个好教师。
His new book was a great success.他的新书获得了巨大的成功。
⑥同一(个):They are of an age.他们同岁。
abandon v.①抛弃,放弃,戒除:The enemy abandoned the city and fled.敌军弃城逃跑了。
②离弃,背弃:The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那个狠心的男人遗弃了妻儿。
【注意】abandon oneself to沉溺于,纵情于(to为介词):Please don’t abandon yourself to computer games.请不要沉溺于电脑游戏He abandoned himself to grief.他极度悲伤。
(完整word版)2019年高考英语模拟试卷(二)及答案解析
2019年高考英语模拟试卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A(2017北京,B)21.Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?A.It entertains young parents.B.It provides serious advertisements.C.It publishes popular science fictions.D.It combines fun with complex concepts.22.What does TOKNOW offer its readers?A.Online courses.B.Articles on new topics.C.Lectures on a balanced life.D.Reports on scientific discoveries.23.How much should you pay if you make a 12-month subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China?A.£55.B.£60.C.£65.D.£70.24.Subscribers of TOKNOW would get .A.free birthday presentsB.full refund within 28 daysC.membership of the TOKNOW clubD.chances to meet the experts in personB(2016四川,B)If you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’tbe a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.24.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.Your life value.C.Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience.25.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B.They have got the power to change the world.C.Some people around them are making the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.26.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B.Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D.Trying your best to help the poor.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B.Much more progress will be made in the near future.C.The work on health is the most valuable experience.D.People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.C(2018课标全国Ⅰ,C)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon(eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia(one, with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.29.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph 2?plex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.30.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People’s lifestyle s are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.D(2018课标全国Ⅰ,D)We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets—as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life—from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smartphones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and s uddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,”said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices—we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions(排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what’s the soluti on(解决方案)?The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2017课标全国Ⅲ)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年全国高考英语大纲词汇(精校版)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语词汇表(精校版)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon v. 放弃,抛弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在(或上)船,飞机,火车等abolish v. 废除abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外abrupt a. 突然的,不连贯的absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象(的)absurd a. 荒谬的abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用,虐待academic a. & n. 学校的,学术的academy n. 专科院校accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近,进入accessible a. 可接近的,可使用的accident n. 事故,意外的事accommodation n. 住宿,调节accompany v. 陪伴accomplish v. 完成,实现account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计师accumulate v. 积累accuracy n. 精确accuse v.控告accustomed a. 通常的,习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 完成,成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 泛泛之交acquire v.获得,取得acquisition n. 获得,取得acre n.英亩,土地across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的acute a. 敏锐的,严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应addvt.添加,增加addicted a. 上瘾的,有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v.整理,调整adjustment n. 整理,调整administration n. 执行,管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入,接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adore v. 崇拜,景仰album n.相册adult n. 成年人alcohol n.酒精advance v. 推进,促进;前进alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的advantage n. 优点;好处algebra n. 代数adventure n. 冒险;奇遇alike ad. 同样地advertise vt. 为……做广告alive a. 活着的,存在的advertisement n. 广告all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron. advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议全部;全体人员advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议allergic a. 过敏的advocate v. 支持,提倡alley n. 胡同affair n.事,事情allocate v. 分配affect vt.影响allow vt. 允许,准许affection n. 喜爱allowance n. 津贴afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时almost ad. 几乎,差不多间);提供alone a. 单独的,孤独的afraid a. 害怕的;担心along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同 prep. 沿着;Africa n. 非洲顺着African a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地after ad. 在后;后来 prep. 在……之后;在后aloud ad. 大声地面 conj. 在……以后alphabet n. 字母表afternoon n. 下午,午后already ad. 已经afterward(s)ad. 后来also ad. 也again ad. 再一次;再,又alternative a. 选用的against prep. 对着,反对although conj. 虽然,尽管age n. 年龄;时代altitude n. 海拔agency n. 代理altogether ad. 总共agenda n. 日程表aluminium n. 铝 (Am aluminum)agent n. 代理人always ad. 总是;一直;永远aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的am v. be 的人称形式之一ago ad. 以前 a.m. /am ,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午agree v. 同意;应允amateur n. 业余爱好者agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊agricultural a. 农业的amazing a. 令人惊异的agriculture n. 农业,农学ambiguous a. 有歧义的ahead ad. 在前,向前ambassador n. 大使aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具ambassadress n.女大使AIDS n. 艾滋病ambiguous a. 模糊不清的;引起歧义的aim n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对ambition n. 雄心air n.空气;大气ambulance n. 救护车aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)America n. 美国;美洲airline n. 航空公司;航空系统among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间airmail n. 航空邮件amount n. & v. 总计,总数airplane n. (美)飞机ample a. 丰富的;足够的;宽敞的airport n. 航空站,飞机场amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐airspace n.领空amusement n. 娱乐analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先anchor v. & n. 锚,抛锚ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a. 每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的 the Antarctic 南极antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix n. 附录 appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选,委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,感激approach n. & v. 接近,方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可,同意approve v. 认可,同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的,霸道的arch n.拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be) (用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L]area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen)vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic.算术arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备,武装起来 n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangementn. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头artn. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的,人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…… 一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面,方向assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate v. 联系,打交道association n. 联系,社团assume v. 假设;承担assumption n. 假定,假装,承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击attain v. 获得,达到attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权威,官方automatic a . 自动的autonomous a. 自主的,自治的autumn n. 秋天,秋季 available a.可用的 avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 明白的,意识到的away ad. 离开;远离 awesome a.使人敬畏的 awful a. 可怕的,糟透的 awkward a. 不灵活的,难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子,学士back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria)n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bagn. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行barn. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a.裸露的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n.基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten)v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益;使受益bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n.出价,投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bingo n. 宾戈biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n.出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt.阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合;合同,联系bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n. 奖金book n. 书;本子v. 预定(房间、车票等)boom n. & v. 繁荣,迅速发展boot n. 长统靴;靴booth n. 岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 bound v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n.盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken)v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed)vt.广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 束,卷,串bungalow n. 平房burden n.负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬busn. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家( pl businessmen)businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是; prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营campaign n. 社会运动can(could) can’t = can notmodal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can n.(美)罐头;罐子canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长 caption n. 标题,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相,箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡casual a.偶然的,不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue)n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught)v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮,满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书 chain n. 链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌,歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check)n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child (复children)n. 孩子,儿童chocolate n. 巧克力clinic n. 诊所choice n. 选择;抉择clock n. 钟choir n. 合唱班clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)choke n. & v. 窒息close a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 closevt. choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择关,关闭chopsticks n. 筷子cloth n. 布chorus n.合唱团clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称clothing n. (总称) 衣服Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影Christmas card 圣诞卡cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的Christmas tree圣诞树club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜clumsy a. 笨拙的church n. 教堂;教会coach n. 教练;马车;长途车cigar n. 雪茄烟coal n. 煤;煤块cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟coast n. 海岸;海滨cinema n. 电影院;电影coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外circle n.vt. 圆圈将……圈起来套;涂上circuit n. 圈电路cock n. 公鸡circulate v. 循环,流通cocoa n . 可可粉circumstance n. 环境coffee n. 咖啡circus n. 马戏团coin n. 硬币citizen n. 公民;居民coincidence n. 巧合city n. 市,城市,都市coke n. 可口可乐civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风civilian n. 平民collar n. 衣领;硬领civilization n. 文明colleague n. 同事clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌collect vt. 收集,搜集clarify v. 澄清collection n. 收藏品,收集物class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课college n. 学院;专科学校classic a. 经典的collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触classify v. 分类colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色classmate n. 同班同学comb n. 梳子 v. 梳classroom n. 教室combine vt. 使联合;使结合claw n. 爪come (came, come) vi. 来,来到clay n. 黏土comedy n. 喜剧clean vt. 擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的comfort n. 安慰;慰问cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的command n. & v. 命令clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地comment n. 评论clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员commercial a. 商业的;商务的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等)click v. 点击(计算机用语)commitment n. 承诺climate n. 气候committee n. 委员会climb v. 爬,攀登common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)v. 交流communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compass n. 指南针compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力 competition n.比赛,竞赛 complete a. 完成的 vt.完成,结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分 composition n.作文;作曲 comprehension n. 理解 compromise v. 妥协,谅解compulsory 有义务的 computern. 电子计算机 concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注 concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confident a. 自信的 confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物;接触,联系conscience n. 良心 consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果conservation n(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的,不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.查阅,咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的,满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥,相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反 ; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v. 运载,表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落,贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值(多少钱);花费 cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的 cough n.& vi.咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n.蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (复数 criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的,立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据 databasen. 资料库,数据库 date n. &v.日期;约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a.死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论,辩论debt n.债务;欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline v. 谢绝,减弱decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地,审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的,精巧的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等);堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠 desert vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v. 应得,值得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心determination n. 决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美 dialog)n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug)v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的dignity n. 尊严,庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi.意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n. 差别,对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done)v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2019高考英语词汇2练习含解析【word版】.doc
词汇(2)李仕才复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)【单句单词语法填空】1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.(打扮;装饰)3. One of the ___________(景点,吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit)to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的,可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入,接纳3.adopt vt. 采用,采取;表决采纳;收养4.adore vt. 敬慕,崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡,支持;拥护;主张;鼓吹7.affect v. 影响;使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱,钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的;供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的;有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告,通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲,胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许,赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者,申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激24.approach v. 接近,靠近n. 方法;路径;接近,靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的,恰当的重点短语1.account for对……作出解释;是……的原因;占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到;顾及;体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离,远非regardless of 不管,不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon(三项全能).On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人,和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞,看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
高三英语教师宣传文案
高三英语教师宣传文案摘要:一、引言1.高三英语学习的重要性2.高三英语课程的特点二、教师介绍1.教师资质与经验2.教学理念与方法三、教学内容与目标1.课程大纲与教材2.教学重点与难点3.提高学生英语应用能力四、教学策略与方法1.课堂互动与活动2.个性化辅导与激励3.定期检测与反馈五、学生学习建议1.养成良好的学习习惯2.积极参与课堂活动3.加强自主学习和实践六、结语1.教师与学生共同努力2.提高高三英语教学质量正文:【引言】随着社会的不断发展,英语已经成为国际交流的重要工具。
对于我国高中生来说,高三英语学习尤为重要,它既是高考的重要组成部分,也是进入大学和社会的必备技能。
为了帮助同学们更好地学习英语,本文将向大家介绍一位经验丰富的高三英语教师以及相关的教学内容和方法。
【教师介绍】这位高三英语教师具有多年的教学经验和优秀的教学成果。
她拥有扎实的英语功底和丰富的教育理论,始终秉持着“因材施教,寓教于乐”的教学理念。
在教学过程中,她注重培养学生的语言应用能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握英语知识。
【教学内容与目标】本课程根据高考大纲要求,选用适合高三学生的英语教材。
教学内容涵盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作、听说等多个方面,旨在全面提高学生的英语应用能力。
教师将根据学生的实际情况,有针对性地进行教学,努力提高教学质量,助力学生在高考中取得优异成绩。
【教学策略与方法】为了使学生更好地掌握英语知识,教师采用多种教学策略与方法。
在课堂上,她会通过丰富的互动和活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生在参与中提高自己的英语水平。
此外,教师还会针对学生的个性化需求进行辅导和激励,帮助他们克服学习困难,提高自信心。
同时,定期进行检测与反馈,让学生了解自己的学习进度,及时调整学习方法。
【学生学习建议】学习英语需要持之以恒,教师建议学生养成良好的学习习惯,如每天坚持阅读、听力和练习。
在课堂上,要积极参与讨论和活动,大胆开口说英语。
2019年高考英语词汇系统复习.doc
2019 年高考英语词汇系统复习高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) varietydesire emotion process intelligence literatureexhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词:survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmfulattractive brief traditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal mottopreparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package materialgraph topic instrument character(istic) varietydesire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmfulattractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skilltitle teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measurespecies response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful originalcommon valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skilltitle teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergencyresource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitement similarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynastypollution continent medal motto preparation effectflame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image functionfeature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynastypollution continent medal motto preparation effectflame weight position gesturerank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisperannouncement series动词:survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal mottopreparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable nationalnaughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broadnative equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particularadventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professional furtherfinal well-known absolutely latest unexpectedparticular negative peaceful original commonvaluable harmful attractive brief traditional universalfolk inner totally miserable local romantic magicstupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formalbroad native equal international globalindependent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professional furtherfinal well-known absolutely latest unexpectedparticular negative peaceful original commonvaluable harmful attractive brief traditional universalfolk inner totally miserable local romantic magicstupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitement similarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal2019年高考英语词汇系统复习.docbroad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabled tender cultural official sincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brief traditional universal folk inner totally miserable local romantic magic stupid第21页/总合21页。
江苏省仪征中学2019级高一英语单词一轮检测(字母C2)高考3500C2(教师版)
beyondcomprehension理解/adj prehensive综合的全面的江苏省仪征中学2021级高一英语单词一轮检测〔字母C2〕1compensateforthelossoftime_填补_3竞争fierce_competition_/竞争者_competitor_5maintainprofessionalcompetence_竞争力,胜任7诉苦_complain_tosbof/aboutsth/complaint构成(定语)ateamconsisting_of/madeupof15people1113acompulsorysubject_强迫的,义务的_15关怀,相关showconcernfor/be_concernedwith/prep.c oncerning总而言之to_conclude_/in_conclusion_展开_conduct_/carryoutasurveyconfirmareservation_确认_疑惑混杂the_confused_lookonhisface25联系beconnectedwith/linkedto/with/relatedt o27conservation_保护节俭_/conversation_讲话_29considerable_相当大的_/considerate_体谅的_31changeconstantly_连续不停地_33losecontactwithsb_联系_35becontent/happy/satisfiedwith_知足_37incontrastto/with_与相反_39控制havetrouble_controlling_myhands使相信_convince_sbofsth/a._convincing_eviden ce43around/roundthecorner_马上到来_45勇气havethe_courage_todosth47创建creativity49thefinancialcrisis_金融危机_51criticizesbforsth_责备_/n.criticism53becrueltosb_残忍的_/n.cruelty55文化_/_57好奇be_curious_about/outof_curiosity_59cutbackon/cutdownonexpenses_减少_竞争_compete_withsbinthegameforthegoldmeda l4offercompetitiveprices_有竞争力的_完整的a_complete_strangercomplex/complicated_复杂的_10构成成分,作文,作曲_composition_12reachacompromiseonsth_妥协,退步_集中注意_concentrate_on_16就我而言asfarasIamconcerned18情况优秀ingood_condition_信心_theconflictbetweenand_矛盾_恭贺express_congratulations_onsbdoingsthasaconsequence/consequently_所以_考虑takeinto_30beconsistentwith_一致_32建筑under_construction_34包括(定语)thepill_containing_chemicals相反的_contrary_towhatmanypeopleassume奉献make_contributions_to/v.致使_contribute_to方便itis_convenient_todo/n.atsb’s_conveni ence_合作_cooperate_withsb/n._cooperation_atthecost/price/expenseof_认为代价_覆盖with70%ofthesurface_covered_withwater 48creditsuccesstohardwork_归功于_50satisfythecriteria_知足标准_52挤满的be_crowded_with忽然大哭burstout_crying_/burstinto_tears_ 治愈sbofsth/n.a_cure_forsth58currentaffairs_时势_60cutoffsupplies_切断_。
山东省青岛市2019届高三教学质量检测英语试卷附答案解析
2019年青岛市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.2. What will the man do first?A. Look after the children.B. See a doctor.C. Attend a party.3. What’s the relationship between the woman and Rick?A. Boss and clerk.B. Former classmates.C. Colleagues.4. How will the woman spend her summer vacation?A. Taking a part time job.B. Taking summer classes.C. Taking a break.5. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll make a call.B. She’ll be off work.C. She’ll finish at seven.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省仪征中学2019级高一英语单词一轮检测(字母D2)高考3500D2(教师版)
63不再参与;退学drop out (of)
64 be drunk with joy陶醉于欢乐中
65 dry one’s tears/eyes擦干眼泪
66预期做某事be due to do sth.
67 deaf and dumb children聋哑儿童
19不赞成;不批准v/n.disapprove/disapproval
20自然灾害a natural disaster
21 self-discipline n.自律
22以八折优惠at a 20% discount
23劝阻某人做某事discourage sb. from doing ...
24 racial discrimination种族歧视
49 a rough draft草稿
50拖放文档drag and drop the document
51 drag one’s feet做事拖拉;迟迟不做
52电视剧a TV drama
53 a dramatic increase/fall剧增/暴跌
54 draw a tooth拔牙
55引起某人的关注draw/attract one’s attention
42 (from) door to door挨家挨户地
43 on the dot准时
44 double one’s income使收入翻一番
45 clear up/raise doubts消除/引起疑惑
46毫无疑问;的确without/beyond doubt
47去商业区go downtown
48两打瓶装橙汁two dozen bottles of orange
2019年高考英语课标I卷词汇检测课件高考英语一轮复习
vote for 投票支持 vote against 投票反对 vote on 就...表决 10. immigrant n.外来移民 -- immigrate v.从外地移民 -- emigrate v.移民国外 -- emigrant
11. excuse n.借口 v.原谅;为...找借口
12. pause n./v.暂停;停顿
32. tap v.轻敲;开发;挖掘 n.轻敲;水龙头 33. adolescence n.青春期,青春 -- adolescent adj.青春期的 n.青少年 34. enviable adj.令人羡慕的;引起忌妒的 -- [OPP]unenviable 艰难的;不值得羡慕的
-- envy v./n.羡慕;嫉妒 35. aggressive adj.侵略的;富于攻击性的 -- aggress v.攻击;挑衅 -- aggression n.挑衅;攻击 性
personalize v.个性化
43. perform well 表现良好 perform v.表演;运转;履行,执行 [SYN] carry out -- performance
n. academically
academical
academy
44.
adv.学术上;学业上 --
学院的,学术的 --
-- various adj.各种各样的 -- variable adj.可变的;多变的 5. disability n.残疾 -- disable v.使丧失能力;使残疾 -- enable v.使能够;使成为可能
高考英语3500词汇双向测试(2019版)
高三词汇双向测试英文中文英文art. 一( 个、件 ) a(an)v. 放弃 ,遗弃 ,沉迷abandon n. 能力 ; 才能abilitya. 能够 ;有能力的ablea. 失常的 ,不正常的 ,不abnormal 规则的ad. 在船上 ,在火车上 , aboard在飞机上 prep. 在之上v. 撤消 ,革除abolish n. 流产 ,打胎abortion ad. 大概 ;各处 ;四周about prep. 对于 ;在各处 ; 四处prep.在上边 a.上边above的 ad.在之上ad. 到 (在 )外国abroad a. 忽然的 ,冒昧的abruptn. 不在 ,缺席absence a. 缺席 , 不在absent a. 绝对的 ,完整的 n. absolute 绝对v. 汲取 ,吸引的注意 , absorb使聚精会神n. 纲要 a. 抽象的 v. abstract纲要 ,抽炼a. 荒诞的absurd a. 丰富的 ,丰裕的abundant n. 滥用 ,陋习 v. 滥用 , abuse谩骂 ,凌虐a. 学院的 ,理论的 ,学术academic 性的n. 学院 ,学术 ,学会academy v. 加快accederate n. 口音 ,音调accent vt. 接受accept n. 通路 ,进入 ,使用之权access v. 存取a. 可获取的 ,易凑近的 , accessible 可进入的n. 事故 ,不测的事accidentn. 住所 ,膳宿accommodationv. 陪同 ,带有accompanyv. 达成accomplishn. 帐目 ,报告 ,预计 v.account表达 ,解说n. 会计accountantv. 齐集 ,聚积accumulaten. 正确 ( 性),精准度accuracya. 正确的 ,精准的accuratev. 责怪 ,指控accusev. 使习惯accustomvi.&n.痛,痛苦achevt. 达到 ,获得achieven. 成就 ,成绩 ,达成 ,达achievement到a. 酸的n. 酸acidv. 认可 ,酬谢 ,见告收到acknowledgen. 熟人 ,认识acquaintancev. 获取 ,获得 ,学到acquiren. 获取 ,所获之物acquisitionn. 英亩acreprep. 横过 ,穿过acrossn. 法律 ,条例v.( 戏 )表act演 ,饰演 ( 角色 ),演出(戏 );行动 ,做事n. 行动actiona. 踊跃的 ,主动的activen. 活动activityn. 男演员actorn. 女演员actressa. 实质的 ; 现实的actuala. 敏锐的 ,强烈的 ,尖利acute的= advertisement n. 广告ad(缩 )n. 公元ADv. 使 ...适应 ,改编adaptn. 改编 ,适应 ,改编成的adaptation作品vt. 增添 ,增添adda. 沉迷于某种喜好中addicted的n. 增添 ;( 算数用语 )加additionn. 地址addressa. 足够的 ,充分的 ,适合adequate的 ,能胜任的v. 调整 ,使 ...适于adjustn. 调整adjustmentn. 行政 ,管理 ,中央政府administrationa. 令人敬佩的 ,令人赞admirable赏的v. 敬佩 ; 敬羡admiren. 准入 , 采取admissionvt. 认可 ,允许 (入场 ,入admit学,入会 )n. 青春期adolescencea. 青春期的 ,青少年的adolescentn. 青少年v. 采纳 ,收养 ,接受adoptv. 崇敬 ,倾慕 ,喜爱adoren. 成年人adultv. 推动 ,促进 ;行进advancen. 长处 ; 利处advantagen. 冒险 ; 奇遇adventurevt. 为做广告advertisen.广告advertisementn. 忠告 ,劝告 ,建议advicevt. 忠告 ,劝告 ,建议advisen. 倡导者 ,拥戴者 v. advocate主张 ,倡导n. 事 ,事情affairvt. 影响 ;作用 ,感人affectn. 影响 ,作用 ,慈祥 ,爱 , affection感情vt. 负担得起 ( 的费afford用 );抽得出 (时间 );供应a. 惧怕的 ; 担忧afraidn. 非洲Africa*a. 非洲的 ,非洲人的 n. African非洲人ad. 在后 ;此后 prep. after在以后 ;在后边 conj.在此后n. 下午 ,午后afternoon ad. 此后afterwards is the first step that Itcosts troublesome.ad. 再一次 ;再,又again prep. 对着 ,反对against n. 年龄 ;时代agen. 代理 ,代理处agency n. 议事日程agenda n. 经纪人 ,特工agenta. 侵略的 ;盛气凌人的aggressive ad. 以前agov. 赞成 ;应允agreen. 赞成 ,一致 ;协议 ,协agreement 议a. 农业的agricultural n. 农业 ,农学agriculture ad. 在前 ,向前aheadn. 救助 ;救护 ;辅助器aid具n. 艾滋病AIDSn.目的 ;目标 v. 计划 , aim打算 ;对准 ;针对n. 空气 ;大气airn. 飞机 (单复数同 ) aircraft n. 航空公司 ;航空系统airlinen. 航空邮件airmail n. (美 )飞机airplane n. 航空站 ,飞机场airportn. 上空 ,空气 ,空间airspace n. 警报alarmn. 集邮本 ,照相簿 ,唱片album簿n. 酒精alcohol n. 酒鬼 ,酒精中毒的人alcoholic n. 代数学algebra a. 相像的 ,相同的alikea. 活着的 ,存在的alivead.所有地 a.全 (部 ); 所all有的 ;总 ;整 pron.所有 ;全体人员a. 过敏的allergicn. 小道 ,巷alleyv. 分派 ,分派 ,分派额allocatevt. 赞成 ,允许allown. 限额 ,定量 ,津贴 ,零allowance用钱ad. 几乎 ,差不多almosta. 独自的 ,孤单的alonead. 向前 ;和一同 ;一along同 prep.沿着 ; 顺着ad. 在旁边prep. 在 ...alongside旁边ad. 大声地aloudn. 字母表alphabetad. 已经alreadyad. 也alsoa. 二者择一的v. 两alternative者取一conj. 固然 ,只管althoughn. 高度 ,海拔altitudead. 总合altogethern. 铝aluminiumad. 老是 ;向来 ; 永久alwaysn. 午前 ,上午 a.m./am,A.M./AMa. 业余的 n. 业余喜好amateur者v.惊诧 ,惊讶 ;震撼amazea. 令人惊诧的amazingn. 美国 ;美洲America*a. 美国的 ; 美国人的 n.American美国人n. 大使ambassadora. 含糊其词的ambiguousn. 壮心 ,野心 vt. 有 ...ambition野心 ,追求n. 救护车ambulanceprep. 在中间 ;在 (三among个以上 )之间n. 数目 ,总数 v. 总计 , amount等于a. 充分的 ,丰富的amplevt. (令人 )快乐 ,逗乐amusen. 娱乐amusementv. 剖析 ,分解analyse/analyzen. 剖析 ,分析analysisn. 祖宗 ; 先人ancestorn. 铁锚 v. 停靠 ,抛锚 , anchor用锚系住a. 古代的 ,古老的ancientconj. 和 ;又 ;而andn. 逸闻 ,奇闻anecdoten. 怒 ,愤慨angera. 生气的 ,愤慨的angryn. 动物animaln. 踝 ,踝关节anklevt. 宣布 ,宣布announcen. 通告 ,通告announcementn. 周年龄念 (日 ) anniversaryvt. (使 )烦忧annoya. 每年的 ,年度的 n. annual年刊 ,年鉴n. 通知 ,通知announcementa. 再一 ; 另一 ;其余 ;不another同的 pron. 另一个n. 回答 ,回复 ;回信 ;答answer案 v.回答 ,回复 ;回信 ;(作出 )答案n. 蚂蚁anta. 南极的Antarcticn. 古玩antiquen. 忧愁 ,牵挂 ,担忧 ,渴anxiety望 ,热望a. 忧愁的 ,忧愁的anxiouspron. ( 不论 )哪一个 ;哪any些任何的 ;( 用于疑问句、否认句 )一些 ;什么ad. 不论如何anyhow pron. 任何人 ,不论谁anyone pron. 任何人 ,不论谁anybody pron. 什么事 (物 ); 任何anything事(物)ad. 不论如何anywayad. 任何地方anywhere ad. 分别地 ,分开的apartn. (美 )楼中单元房 ,一apartment套房间 ;vi. 致歉 ,赔罪apologize n. 致歉 ;抱歉apologya. 显然的 ,表面上的apparentn. 央求 ,上诉 ,吸引力appealv. 求援 ,诉请 ,号召first step is the only The difficulty.vi. 出现appearn. 出现 ,露面 ;面貌appearance n. 附录appendixn. 喜好 ,喜好 ,食欲 ,胃appetite口 ,欲念v. 拍手喝采 ,夸赞 ,赞成applaudn. 苹果applen. 申请人applicantn. 申请application v. 申请 , 应用 ,专心于applyv. 委任 ,指定appointn. 约会appointment v. 赏识; 感谢appreciate n. 赏识 ,鉴别 ,感谢appreciation n. 门路 ,方法 v. 凑近 , approach凑近 appropriate a. 适当的n. 赞成 ,认同 ,赞成 ,赞approval同v. 赞成 ,赞成 ,证明approve ad. 近似地 ,大概approximately n. 4 月Apriln. 围裙aprona. 随意的 ,恣意的 ,专制arbitrary的n. 拱门 ,弓形 v. 成弓arch形曲折 ,成弓形n. 建筑师architectn. 建筑学architecturea. 北极的 ,极寒的 n. arctic北极圈 ,北极v. 是aren. 面积 ;地区 ,地方 ,区area域 ;范围 ,领域vi. 争辩, 争辩arguen. 争辩 ,争辩argumentvi. 起来 ,升起 ; 出现arise(arose,arisen)n. 算术arithmetic1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以装备 ,武装起arm来 n.(美 )武器 ,武力n. 扶手椅armchairn. 军队armyad.在四周 ; 在周边 prep. around在四周 ;大概v. 安排 ,部署arrangen. 安排 ,部署arrangementn. 逮捕 ,监管 v. 逮捕 , arrest阻碍 ,吸引n. 到来 ,抵达arrivalvi. 抵达 ;达到arriven. 箭 ;箭头arrown. 艺术 ,美术 ;技艺artn. 文章 ;东西 ,物件 ;冠article词a. 人造的 ,虚伪的 ,果断artificial的n.艺术家artistad.&conj. 像相同 ;如as同 ;因为 prep.作为 ,当做n. 灰 ; 灰末asha. 愧疚 ; 害羞ashameda. 亚洲的 ,亚洲人的n亚洲人ad. 在旁边asidev. 问,咨询 ;恳求 ,要求 ;ask邀请a. 睡着的 ,酣睡asleepn. 方面 ,相貌 ,外观aspectv. 估定 ,评定assessn. 估价 ,评估assessmentn. 帮助 ,辅助 v. 辅助assistn. 帮助 ,救助assistancen. 助手 ,助理assistantn. 伙伴 ,伙伴v. 联合 ,associate联想n. 联合 ,联合 ,交往 ,协association会 ,社团vt. 假定 ,假想 ,担当assumen. 假定 ,假想assumptionvt. 使吃惊astonishn. 宇航员astronautn. 天文学家astronomern. 天文学astronomyprep. 在 (几点钟 ); 在 (某at处 )n. 运动员athletea. 运动的athletica. 大西洋的Atlanticn. 大气 ; 氛围atmospheren. 原子 ,微粒atomv. 附上 ,系上 ,贴上 ,使attach迷恋vt. 攻击 ,侵袭attackv. 达到 ,获取attainvt. 试图 ,试试attemptv. 看护 ,照顾 ,侍奉 ;出attend席 ,参加n. 注意 ,关怀attentionn. 态度 ,看法attitudev. 吸引 ,惹起attractn. 吸引 ,吸引力attractiona. 迷人的 ,有吸引力的attractiven. 观众 ,听众audiencen. 8 月Augustn. 伯母 ;舅母 ;婶 ;姑 ;姨auntn. 澳洲 ;澳大利亚Australia*a. 澳洲的 ,澳大利亚人Australian的 n. 澳大利亚人a. 靠谱的 ,可信的 ,真authentic的 ,真切的n. 作者 ,作家authorn. 权益 ,威望 ,当局authorityn. 自动的机器 a. 自automatic动的 ,无心识的a. 自治的autonomous n. 秋季 ,秋季autumna. 可用的 ,有效的availablen. 大道avenuea. 均匀的 ;一般的 n.平average均数v. 防止 ,躲开 ,躲避avoidv. 唤醒醒着的awake(awoke,awoken)things are difficult Allbefore they are easy.n. 奖品 ,奖励awarda. 知道的 ,意识到的awaread. 走开 ;远离awaya. 惹起敬畏的 ,可怕的awesomea. 可怕的 ,威严的awfula. 蠢笨的 a. 难堪的awkwardn. 婴儿babyn. 只身一人汉 ,学士bachelorad. 回 (原处 );向后 a. back后边的 n.背后 ,后部 ;背n. 背景background ad. 向后backward(s) n. 咸猪肉 ;熏猪肉bacon n. 细菌bacterium(pl.bacteria)(比较级 worse,最高等badworst) a. 坏的 ;有害的 ,不利的 ;严重的ad. 坏 ,恶劣地badlyn. 羽毛球badmintonn. 书包 ;提包 ;袋子bagn. 行李baggagev. 烤 ; 烘 (面包 ) baken. 面包店bakery= bicycle n. 自行车biken. 均衡balancen. 露台 ;楼座balcony1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会balln. 芭蕾舞balletn. 气球balloonn. 竹bamboon. 禁令 v. 严禁 ;撤消bann. 香蕉bananan. 带子 ,队 ,乐队 v. 联band合 ,联合n. 绷带bandage1 n. ( 河、海、湖的 )岸 , bank堤2 n. 银行bank1 n. 条 ;(长方 )块 ,棒 ,横bar木2 n.买酒柜台 ;酒吧 ;(卖bar东西的 )柜台n. 烤肉野餐barbecuen. (为男人剪发的 )剪发barber师n. 剪发店barbershopa. 赤裸的 ,极少的baren. (经讲价还价以后 )成bargain交的商品 ;低价货 v.讲价还价v. 狗叫 n. 狗喊声barkn. 界限 ,屏障 ,阻碍物barriern. 依据地 ,基地 ;(棒球 )base垒n. 棒球baseballn. 地下室basementa. 基本的basicn. 水盆 ,脸盆basinn. 基础 ,依据basisn. 篮子basketn. 篮球basketball1 n. (棒球、板球的 )球bat棒2 n. 蝙蝠batn. 沐浴 ; 浴室 ;澡盆bathvi. 沐浴 ;游泳bathen. 浴室 ,盥洗室bathroomn. 澡盆bathtubn. 电池batteryn. 战斗 ; 战斗battlen. 湾 ; 海湾bayn. 公元前BCv. 是( 原形 ),其人称和be时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为n. 海滨 ,海滩beachn. 豆 ,豆科植物beann. 豆腐beancurd1 v. 承受 ,负担 ,担当 ;忍bear受 ;容忍2 n. 熊bearn. (下巴上的 )胡须beardn. 野兽 ; 牲口beastv.敲打 ;跳动 ; 打赢n.beat(beat,beate(音乐 )节拍n)a. 美的 ,漂亮的 ,雅观的beautifuln. 漂亮 ,佳人beautyconj. 因为becausev. 变得 ; 成为become(became,become)床铺盖 ,床单被褥类寝室 ,寝室蜜蜂牛肉啤酒prep. 在以前;在前面 ad. 以前 conj.在以前恳求 ,恳求 ,乞讨开始 ,着手开始 ,初步守规矩 ,行为行为 ,举止prep. (表示地点 )在后边ad.在后边 ;向后物; 生物; 人信条 ,信念相信 ,以为钟 ,铃;钟 (铃 )声 ;钟形物肚子属 ,隶属prep. 在下边n. (皮 )带长凳 ; 工作台vt. 使曲折prep. 在下方(面)有利的 ,有利的n. 利益 v. 获益弯的prep. 在旁边;*近prep. 除以外(还有 )ad. 还有 ,其余in yourself is the first step on the road to success.最好的 ( 人或物 ) bedbedclothesbedroom v. 出卖 ,背叛bee a.&ad. 较好的 ,beefbeer 更好地 ;更 ,更多 n. 较before 好的事v. 改良 ;赛过prep. 在 (二者 )之间 ;beg 在中间begin(began,be prep. (表示地点 ) 在gun) 的那处beginning n. 出价 v. 命令 ,嘱咐 ,behave 招标behaviour a. 大的behind n.账单 ;法案 ,议案 ; (美 )钞票 ,纸币being num. 十亿 ,百亿belief n. 宾果游戏believe n. 生物化学bell n. 列传n. 生物 ( 学)belly n. 鸟belong n. 出生 ; 出生below n. 诞辰belt n. 出生地 ; 故土bench n. 饼干bend(bent,bent) n. 主教beneath n. 一点 ,一些 ,少许的beneficial v. 咬 ;叮benefit a.苦的 ;悲伤的 ,悲伤的 ;bent 严酷的beside n. 黑色 a. 黑色的besides n. 黑板n.&v. 责怪 ; 责怪Confidence n.&a. 空格 ,空白 (处 );空的 ;茫然无表情的n. 毛毯 ,毯子best(good,well vi. 出血 ,流血的最高vt. 保佑 ,降福级 )a.&ad. 最好的 ;最好地 ,最betraybetter(good,well 的比较级 )更好的 ;好些 ;物 ;较优者betweenbeyondbidbigbillbillionbingobiochemistrybiographybiologybirdbirthbirthdaybirthplacebiscuitbishopbitbite(bit,bitten)bitterblackblackboardblameblankblanketbleedblessa. 瞎的blindn. 大块 ;( 木、石等 )块 ;block街区 ;路障vt. 堵塞 ;阻挡n. 血 ,血液bloodn. 宽罩衫 ;(妇女 ,少儿blouse穿的 )短上衣n. 击 ;打击blowv. 吹; 起风 ;吹气blow(blew,blown)1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的 ;丧气的bluen.木板 ;公告牌 ;委员board会 ;(政府的 )部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)n. 小船 ,小舟boatn. 身体bodyv. 沸腾 ; 烧开 ;煮boiln. 炸弹v. 轰炸bombn. 联合 ,债券 ,粘结剂 ,bond粘合剂n. 骨头 ,骨质 (复 bones bone骨骼 ;骨骸 )n. 盈利 ,奖金bonusn. 书 ;簿本 v.预约 ,定book(房间 ,车票等 )n. 繁华 ,隆隆声boomn. 长统靴 ;靴bootn.岗 ; (为某种用途而设booth的 )亭或小隔间n. 边沿 ; 边疆 ,国界bordera. 无聊的 ,无聊的boringa. 出生bornv. (向他人 )借用 ;借borrown. 领班 ; 老板bossa. 植物学的botanicaln. 植物 ; 植物学botanya. 两 ;双 pron. 二者 ;both双方v. 搅扰bothern. 瓶子bottlen. 底部 ;底bottomn. 跳 ,反跃 ,弹力 v. 弹bounce跳 ,使 ...跳1 a. 被约束的 ;被绑的 ; bound有义务的2 v.&n. 跳跃boundn. 分界限 ,界限boundaryv.&n. 鞠躬 ,哈腰行礼bown. 碗bowln. 保龄球bowlingn. 盒子 ,箱子boxn. 拳击 (运动 ) boxingn. 男孩boyv. 抵制 (贸易 );不参加。
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2019高考英语词汇综合检测021.None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ________, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.A. InsteadB. Even thoughC. HoweverD. Though2.I once thought Mary was a good student, for she often got a high mark but ________ she was found out to often cheat in examinations.A. actuallyB. trulyC. surelyD. mostly3.Mother often encourages me that there is nothing difficult in the world that I can ________.A. give inB. give awayC. give in toD. give out4.He ________ my presence at the meeting, which made me a bit angry.A. noticedB. observedC. ignoredD. avoided【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:他在对于我出席那次会议视而不见,这让我有点生气·ignore不理睬;忽视,此处强调故意不予理睬·notice注意到;observe观察;看见;avoid 避免·【答案】C5.I think the director's attitude ________ this program will decide what we should do next.A. towardsB. atC. onD. for6.—Did you ________ him to give up playing computer games?—He was very stubborn. Only God can.A. suggestB. attractC. hopeD. persuade【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:“你说服他不玩电脑游戏了吗?”“他太固执了,只有上帝能说服他·”persuade sb. to do sth.意为“说服某人去做某事”,符合句意·suggest和hope后不能接复合宾语;attract“吸引”与题意不符·【答案】D7.After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to ________ living on his own.A. rely onB. bring upC. depend onD. adjust to8.It is never easy to adapt ________ big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.A. forB. withC. inD. to【考点定位】介词与动词旳固定搭配【解析】句意:适应大旳变化并不容易·那些适应较快旳人更有可能成功·adapt to=adjust to适应,为固定搭配·【答案】D9.To take exercise indoors is less ________ than in the open air.A. fortunateB. dangerousC. safeD. beneficial【考点定位】形容词【解析】句意:在室内锻炼不如在室外益处大·beneficial“有益旳;受益旳”,符合句意·fortunate幸运旳;dangerous危险旳;safe安全旳·【答案】Dputer lessons must be ________ to students of all grades, so that they can master this moderncommunication and learning tool.A. avoidableB. accessibleC. valuableD. acceptable11.I don't have money or time; ________, I can't accompany you to the Great Wall.A. in a wordB. in other wordsC. in the wayD. in this way12.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than【考点定位】连词【解析】句意:在世界上很多国家,早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭,但是传统旳英国早餐是一顿正餐·rather than“而不是”,符合句意·other than不同于,除了;more than不仅仅,超过;less than不如,少于·【答案】C13.I don't understand how you should spend so much money in only one month. Please ________ each sum ofthe money you spent to me.A. make outB. account forC. describeD. record14.It has been discovered that the traffic accident ________ the driver's careless driving.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. led toD. contributed to15.The government is ________ everyone to save energy in order to promote the economic growth.A. attaching toB. adapting toC. adjusting toD. appealing to【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:为了推动经济旳发展,政府号召人人要节约能源·appeal to号召,呼吁;attach to依附于,附属于;adapt to =adjust to适应·【答案】D16.It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given ________ over thenewcomers.A. respectB. preferenceC. considerationD. advantage【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:与初来乍到者不同,对那些工作多年旳员工将予以优待·preference偏爱;respect尊重;consideration考虑;advantage优势·【答案】B17.Although you don't like her, you must ________ that she has much capability to do the job.A. denyB. admitC. acknowledgeD. confess18. I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow. ________, I will try every possiblemeans to come to the party.A. AnyhowB. In generalC. In shortD. Therefore【考点定位】副词和介词短语【解析】句意:我不能肯定明天是不是有其它事情要做·但不管怎样,我会想尽一切办法来参加这次晚会·anyhow相当于anyway,意为“不管怎样;无论如何”,表示让步含义·in general一般来说;in short简而言之;therefore因此·【答案】A19.While doing shopping, people often can't help purchasing the goods ________ through media.A. advocatedB. announcedC. advertisedD. competed20.As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not ________.A. regularlyB. actuallyC. graduallyD. normally【考点定位】副词【解析】句意:事实上,我们确实有时会碰面,但不经常·regularly经常地,有规律地;actually事实上;gradually逐渐地;normally正规地,正常地·【答案】A21.Nanning, the capital city of Guangxi, is an ideal destination for tourists, because it is in breathtaking scenery.A. adequateB. appropriateC. accessibleD. abundant22.Six people in Yunnan Province died after poisonous wild mushrooms, the doctor said on Saturday.A. promotingB. consumingC. cultivatingD. substituting23.In the countryside, some children are still suffering from poor schooling conditions. , city children have much better opportunities to receive good education.A. PracticallyB. ConsequentlyC. AlternativelyD. Comparatively24.“The European Union has won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize”, the Swedish Academy, whichthe annual prizes, announced on Friday.A. turns outB. gives outC. makes outD. wipes out【考点定位】动词词组【解析】句意:诺贝尔奖颁奖机构瑞典皇家学院于周五宣布:“欧盟荣获了2012年诺贝尔和平奖·”give out“分发,颁发,公布”,符合句意·turn out证明是,结果是;make out辨认出,理解;wipeout消灭,清除·【答案】B25.It is reported that more than 540,000 Chinese officials have been punished for discipline over the last five years.A. violationsB. operationsC. oppositionsD. distributions26.Japan’s chances of hitting its annual foreign trade growth target this year were described as“hopeless”,the newly-released statistics.A. due toB. according toC. with regard toD. in response to【考点定位】介词短语【解析】句意:根据最新公布旳数据,日本完成今年外贸增长旳目标是不可能实现旳·according to根据,按照;due to因为,由于;with regard to关于,至于;in response to对……做出反应·【答案】B27.The young man invited the lady to dance with him, but she his invitation.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned downD. turned away28.It is impossible to get your car to slow down immediately if you drive too fast.A. barelyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. merely【考点定位】副词【解析】句意:如果你车速太快,想立即减速几乎是不可能旳·nearly意为“几乎”,符合语境·barely仅仅;hardly几乎不;merely仅仅,只不过·【答案】B29.The price was high. However, our long-standing business relations, we accepted it.A. in spite ofB. in view ofC. by means ofD. by way of30.The research a strong connection between lack of sleep and obesity.A. recommendedB. explainedC. reflectedD. indicated【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:研究表明缺乏睡眠和肥胖之间有密切联系·indicate意为“表明”,符合语境·recommend建议;explain解释;reflect反射,反映·【答案】D31.— I want to draw some money from my bank account, Sir.— OK. Please input the password and show your certificate.A. evidentB. validC. uniqueD. typical32.The of any industry nearby means the water and air in Shangri-La are clear and unpolluted.A. absenceB. presenceC. existenceD. influence【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:香格里拉附近没有任何工厂,因此那里旳空气和水都非常清洁,没有受到污染·absence缺少,缺乏,没有;presence出席,出现;existence存在,生存;influence影响·【答案】A33.The supercomputer Tianhe-1 has become one of the world’s fastest computers, that Chinahas reached world standards in computer science.A. demandingB. indicatingC. estimatingD. guaranteeing34.To conserve local environment, the city a number of projects high in energyconsumption and pollution.A. fell downB. set downC. pulled downD. turned down35.the news of the spaceship’s successf ul launch, the President immediately sent a message ofcongratulations.A. AtB. OnC. ByD. With【考点定位】介词【解析】句意:飞船成功发射旳消息一传来,主席就立即发去贺电·介词at(相当于hearing)可以表示引起人情绪变化或导致行为发生旳原因·【答案】A36.The news the public that the source of drinking water had been heavily polluted.A. relievedB. disturbedC. suspectedD. indicated【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:饮用水源遭到严重污染,这一消息使公众感到不安·disturb打扰,使不安;relieve使减轻,使缓解; suspect怀疑;indicate表明·【答案】B37.The professor thought that I was making good progress in my studies and encouraged me to .A. come upB. get upC. make upD. keep up38.— Shall we visit Jim tonight?—OK. To make sure that he’s in, we’d better call him up .A. in exchangeB. in returnC. in briefD. in advance39.— I thought you were in the library.—No, I found a notice at the gate of the library, saying “No before 12 noon”.A. invitationB. permissionC. admissionD. promotion【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:“我原来以为你在图书馆旳呢·”“不在图书馆·我发现图书馆大门上贴着布告说:中午12点前不开放(不允许进入)”invitation邀请;permission允许;admission(许可)进入;promotion提升,促销·【答案】C40.—Do I need to ______ for the party?—Don’t bother. It’s only an informal party. Come as you are.A. turn upB. keep upC. give upD. dress up41.We must have enough evidence to ______ the members of the committee of the safety of nuclearplants.Otherwise, they wouldn’t agree to our plan.A. remindB. informC. convinceD. warn【考点定位】动词【解析】句意:我们必须有足够旳证据使委员会旳成员们相信核电站旳安全性·否则,他们是不会同意我们旳计划旳·remind 提醒, 使……想起;inform 通知;convince使……相信;warn 警告·【答案】C42.The expert thinks that the school should ______ great importance to students’ all-round development rather than only their grades.A. adaptB. attachC. applyD. acknowledge43.Having walked in the desert for several days, they felt exhausted, but they had to find a poolbefore the water they had in the bottle was ______.A. turned onB. used upC. given awayD. put out44.Under the instruction of their parents, children gradually ______ self-control to complete even thenot-so-fun jobs.A. take upB. make upC. look upD. build up45.Seeing so many teachers in our class, we all felt nervous, but Mr. Chen put us ______ when he tolda joke at the beginning of the class.A. in placeB. in turnC. at heartD. at ease46.We cannot ignore the fact that our children will ______ leave home to lead their own life as fullyindependent adults.A. eventuallyB. frequentlyC. generallyD. immediately47.Do not become ______ as failure is a part of the learning process, especially while attempting something new.A. cautiousB. allergicC. discouragedD. skeptical48. The situation is becoming worse, and troops are needed to help send food into the areas wherepeople are in ______ need.A. appropriateB. desperateC. adequateD. abrupt【考点定位】形容词【解析】句意:形势变得更糟糕了,需要军队帮助将食品送到那些人们急需旳地区·appropriate 合适旳;desperate 不顾一切旳,拼命旳,极严重旳;adequate 足够旳;abrupt突然旳,意外旳·【答案】B49.Geo rge was confirmed to be fully responsible for the accident because he didn’t give a ______ to other drivers.A. noticeB. signalC. symbolD. mark【考点定位】名词【解析】句意:经确认,乔治对这个事故负有完全责任,因为他没有给别旳司机发出信号·signal信号;notice通知,告示;symbol象征,标志;mark痕迹,记号·【答案】B50.Video recorded the terrible scene—people fled the street in extreme ______ when the plane crashedagainst the World Trade Center.A. panicB. disappointmentC. excitementD. anger厨房用具的英文碗bowl平底锅frying pan筷子 chopsticks炉 cooker匙 spoon小平底锅 saucepan叉子 fork锅铲 turning shovel刀 knife煎鱼铲 fish slice菜刀 Chinese chopper烤箱 oven玻璃杯 glass烤面包机 toaster杯子 cup盘碟架 dish rack大的杯子 mug水龙头 tap大壶 jug水槽 sink勺子 ladle电冰箱 fridge开罐器 tin/can opener茶壶 teapot水壶 kettle砧板 chopping board盘子 plate餐巾纸 paper napkin锡箔纸 aluminum foil洗碗精 washing-up liquid罐子 jar厨房用具 kitchen utensils保鲜膜 plastic wrap OR food wrap 厨房用具英语词汇水壶——kettle鸣笛水壶——whistling kettle鸣笛——whistle茶壶——teapot烤箱——toaster冰箱——refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer洗碗机——dishwasher沥水板(美作:drainboard)——draining board灶(美作:stove)——cooker食品加工机——food processor搅拌机——blender果汁机——fruit and vegetable juice extractor开塞钻——corkscrew瓶盖启子——bottle cap opener锅——pot炖锅——stew pot锅盖——cover, lid锅耳——handle煎锅——frying pan锅把——handle压力锅——pressure cooker压力阀——pressure valve炒勺——wok电炒勺——electric wok勺——ladle擀面杖——rolling pin餐桌——table椅子——chair菜板——kitchen board油——oil(vegetable ,corn ,olive,etc.) 盐——salt酱油——soy bean sauce麻油——sesame oil味精——SMG.(or miso)勺子——serving spoon叉子——table fork刀子——knife铲子——turning shovel锅——pan(西式锅),wok(中式锅)微波炉——macrowave oven电饭锅——automatic rice cooker高压锅——pressure cooker蒸笼——bamboo steamer泡菜坛子——pickle jar碗柜——cupboard灶——kitchen range菜刀——kitchen knifekitchen utensils 厨房用具1. pan 锅2. frying-pan 煎锅3. spatula (沙锅的)铲4. stew-pan 煮锅5. wok (圆底的)煎锅,沙锅(源自粤语)6. steamer 蒸锅7. pressure-cooker 压力锅8. electric rice cooker 电饭锅9. earthenware cooking pot 砂锅10. aluminium ware 铝制品11. chopper (粗切用)肉刀12. can-opner 罐头刀13. cockscrew 开塞钻子14. egg-beater 打蛋器15. chopping board 砧板16. gas stove 煤气炉17. electric stove 电炉18. kitchen range (使用煤气或电的)大灶19. oven 烤箱20. microwave oven 微波炉21. kerosene stove 煤油炉22. toaster 烤面包架23. refrigerator 电冰箱24. panry 食物储藏室25. cupboard 碗柜26. dust-pan 簸箕27. mop 拖把28. broom 扫把29. dustbin 垃圾箱30. garbage can 垃圾筒。