阿克苏地区2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案
2020年中考英语模拟试卷(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)班级_________ 姓名_________ 学号_______ 得分________第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)(原创)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What kind of music does Bob prefer?A. Loud music.B. Smooth music.C. Quiet music.()2. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in Japan?A. Shake hands.B. Kiss.C. Bow.()3. When did the man arrive at the flower show?A. At 4: 15 pm.B. At 4 pm.C. At 4: 30 pm.()4. How is the girl feeling now?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.()5. When will the sports meeting be held?A. This Thursday.B. This Tuesday.C. Next Monday.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)(原创)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
()6. How many people went to the cinema last night?A. Four.B. Two.C. Three.()7. How did Zhang Mei go to the cinema last night?A. In her sister's car.B. By bike.C. In her dad's car.()8. What do Zhang Mei think of the movie?A. The most exciting movie.B. One of the most exciting movies.C. One of the least exciting movies.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020英语中考模拟试卷及答案(试卷在后面)
2020年新疆中考第一次诊断性测试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分100分)第一部分听力测试(共四大题;满分30分)Ⅰ.听力(共计30分)A.听音选图(本题共5小题;每小题1分,共计5分)1-5EACDBB.情景反应(本题5小题;每小题1分,共计5分)6-10ABCBBC.对话理解(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)11-15ABACAD.短文理解(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)16-20BACCB第二部分语言知识运用(满分70分)Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)21-25DEABCⅢ.单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)26-30BDCAD31-35DABCCⅣ.完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)36-40BCADA41-45BDCBDⅤ.阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分,共计40分)46-50FFTFT51-55BCBCA56-60BADBA61-65CEBAD第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分50分)Ⅵ.词汇(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)A.根据首字母提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。
将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66.century67.provide68.Sunday69.yourself70.abilityB.根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
71.lend72.success73.swimmimg74.March75.Luckily/FortunatelyⅦ.完成句子(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)根据所给提示完成句子。
每空一词,含缩略词。
76.so that77.are;to78.be bought79.spent;cleaning80.How soonⅧ.英语口语(本题共5小题;每小题1分,共计5分)根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
e from83.get to/arrive in/reach/come to84.How85.Thanks for Ⅸ.短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
2020学年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案和听力原文)
2020学年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案和听力原文)第一卷一.听力(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)A. 情景反应下面你将听到5个句子, 请根据听到的句子,选出最恰当的答语,将其序号填入题前括号内,每个句子读一遍。
( ) 1. A. It’s Sunday today. B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s June 22.( ) 2. A. Class One. B. Grade Three.C. Row Two.( ) 3. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you.C. Don’t mention it.( ) 4. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea!C. No, I don’t.( ) 5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. That’s right.B. 对话理解下面你将听到7段对话, 请根据听到的对话,选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内,每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,完成第6小题。
( ) 6. What does the man want to buy?A. A blouse.B. A skirt.C. A T-shirt.听第2段对话,完成第7小题。
( ) 7. Where are they going?A. To the library.B. To the museum.C. To the train station.听第3段对话,完成第8小题。
( ) 8. Who does the woman want to speak to?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Black.C. Mr. Green.听第4段对话,完成第9小题。
( ) 9. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She is ill.B. She is fine.C. She is hurt.听第5段对话,完成第10小题。
2020年新疆中考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案和听力材料)
2020年新疆中考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案和听力材料)(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)I.听句子,选择正确的应答语。
句子读一遍。
(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will ( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII.听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。
( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。
( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII.听短文,选择正确的答案。
2020年中考全真模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案解析
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷选择题一、单项选择1.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A. an; aB. an; anC. an; theD. the; a2.— ________ your parents strict ________ you ________ your study?— Of course.A. Do; with; withB. Are; with; inC. Do; of; inD. Are; of; with3.— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise4.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A. sleptB. have sleptC. sleepD. were sleeping5.— Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour.— Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. didn’t finishB. won’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. hadn’t finished6.Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself7.— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. Otherwise8.--- Which country has the__________ population in the world?--- China. It’s a little_________ than that of India.A. most, mostB. biggest, biggerC. more, mostD. bigger, bigger9.This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.A. to warnB. to warningC. to makeD. to making10.—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.A. Me tooB. So do IC. Neither do ID. Nor I do11.— I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum?— You should think more of others if you want to ______________ them.A. run outB. show offC. come up withD. get on well with12.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. bag B. manage C. lazy D. carry 13.—It’s very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic.— Do you mean we bring anything? A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t14.My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying. A. no pain, no gain B. too many cooks spoil the broth C. many hands make light work D. the grass is always greener on the other side15.— Could you please tell me ______?—Not until 2 o’clock this afternoon.A. when will the meeting startB. when the meeting would startC. when the meeting will startD. when did the meeting start二、完形填空When someone invites you to his home, a small and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your____16____in Japan. While you visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin (胸针), a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be____17____.The most common___18___of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening’s entertainment. If you are____19____to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts. If you give a gift,____20____personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend (冒犯) them.In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner___21___at her home. But you can’t choose red roses____22____they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad___23___. When you visit a German home, gifts that reflect your home country’s culture are popular, and you can bring some____24____gifts forthem.In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be____25____to bring flowers or a box of chocolate____26____the hostess. But yellow roses mean “jealousy”. And Italians___27___send chrysanthemums (菊花) to others, since they suggest death.In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something goodhappened.____28____want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to____29____some money to the hostess, which is called Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just____30____the relationship between the friends and the hosts.16. A. friendship B. happiness C. relatives D. gentleness17. A. free B. proper C. surprised D. expensive18. A. step B. path C. idea D. way19. A. caught B. bought C. invited D. provided20. A. avoid B. remember C. warn D. risk21. A. show B. party C. festival D. reception22. A. though B. unless C. because D. until23. A. temper B. wish C. dream D. luck24. A. special B. attractive C. funny D. comfortable25. A. soft B. easy C. nice D. beautiful26. A. with B. for C. along D. in27. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never28. A. They B. It C. We D. He29. A. give B. send C. donate D. promise30. A. focuses on B. depends on C. gives out D. gives away三、阅读理解AAre you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. V olunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill,please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter’s Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it’s also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetV olunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...want to help raise awareness of city’s waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street31. We can probably read the posters in the .A. reviewB. newspaperC. science fictionD. story book32. If you want to apply to care for the elderly,you should . A. create games and play well B. be good at communicating and dancing C. be patient and study in secondary 3 or above D. chat with the elderly every day 33. The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .A. how to be friendly and confidentB. how to deal with the wasteC. to speak fluent Putonghau and EnglishD. the importance of recycling.BOur class was great. But things turned upside down when Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was loud, rude and had a bad temper (脾气).You never knew what might make him angry, so it was best to keep out of his way. On the last day of term, my friend Harley said to me. “Martin’s looking at you.” he said. I was scared, and I didn’t know what to do.I looked at Martin and tried to smile. Martin didn't smile back…“You’re in trouble now, Josh,” Harley said. “Martin’s going to do something mean (卑鄙的) to you.” “I haven’t done anything to him,” I said. “Why would he do something mean to me?” “He doesn’t need a reason. It’s just how he is.”I kept away from Martin at lunch time. I smiled as I went to the car park after school. I was safe from Martin for the holidays. But suddenly, a voice called out, “See you on Monday, Josh!” I turned and saw Martin looking at me. “What are you talking about?” I asked. “Didn’t your mum tell you?” Martin said. “I’m staying with you for the next two weeks.”“Please tell me Martin Mackenzie isn’t coming to stay over the holidays, Mum,” I said, as I got into the car. “Yes, he is,” Mum said. “His mother has to work, and I said I’d help her. Is that a problem?” “Yep, it is. He’s a bully (恃强欺弱者), and everyone is scared of him,” I said. Mum frowned. “I’ve given my word, Josh___34___You will just have to get along.”On Monday morning, Martin arrived. “Good morning, Mrs Grey,” he said. “Thank you for allowing me to stay. Good morning, Josh. It’s wonderful to see you again.” This wasn’t the Martin I knew. Wait until we’re alone, I thought. Then his good manners will disappear, and he’ll be horrible (可怕的) again. I was right! As soon as Mum was gone, Martin turned mean. He took over everything, and there was nothing I could do about. It was going to be a long two weeks…I told Mum how horrible Martin was to me. “I’ve just had a talk to Martin’s mum about that,”she said. “You need to know something.” “What?” I asked. “Martin's dad left.” Mum said. “So his mother moved the family every time she found a better job. Martin used to make new friends, but they always forgot about him when he moved. I think he’s unfriendly from the start, so he won’t bedisappointed (失望) when he leaves.” I looked at Mum. “1 feel sorry for him,” I said. But he is still horrible. “What can I do?” “Treat him like your best friend --- no matter how he acts,” Mum said.It was hard work, but I kept at it over the next two weeks. At last, Martin stopped bullying me. That was when I found out he was a nice kid.Martin’s mum was excited when she came to get him on the last day. “Martin! I’ve decided my new job is perfect, so we won’t have to move again!” Martin smiled. “Now I can keep my friends!” he said. “But, there’s a problem. Everyone’s scared of me.”“Maybe we can fix that,” I said. When Martin and his mum left. I had a word with Mum. We invited my whole classto a party. Martin was very polite and made lots of new friends that night.34. How was Martin like when he came to our class?A. He was loud and very active.B. He was rude and bad-tempered.C. He was nice and hard-working.D. He was unfriendly but honest.35. Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?A. Because he thought they were all unfriendly.B. Because he was born a bad boy and would never change.C. Because he didn’t want to study in a new school.D. Because he wouldn’t be sad when he moved.36. What does the sentence “I’ve given my word, Josh.” in Pargragh 3 really mean?A. I won’t change my mind, Josh.B. I have told you everything, Josh.C. I have to make a decision, Josh.D. I have talked with you, Josh.37. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________________.A. Martin’s mother didn’t want to go to workB. Martin was unfriendly to his mother, eitherC. Mrs Grey was a very kind and helpful womanD. Josh was happy with Martin for the whole holidaysCA tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the sun’s energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool andthe days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.38. What’s the use of the roots of a tree?① To protect the living trunk. ②To get nutrients. ③ To absorb water.④To cover the tree in a canopy of green. ⑤ to hold the tree firm.A. ①②③B. ①④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ③④⑤39. Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?A. Because they can grow again after winter.B. Because they are short of food, and then die.C. Because the leaves lose their green colour.D. Because birds use them to build their nests.40. The last few paragraphs tell us that _________________________.A. many animals live on treesB. there are animals in treesC.trees provide shelter for manD. trees are still alive in winter 41. Which of the following statements is true? A. Trees like to grow towards sunlight. B. Branches hold the tree when it’s windy.C. Trees leaves can make food by themselves. D. Trees are of little help to animals. D I heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance (相识的人). He was a gentleman of more thanseventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”Very well…five years ago…After a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again._________________________________. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (总部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.--- From The Stolen White Elephant42. Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?A. Because he wants to fight against England.B. Because he wants to show he is friendly.C. Because the Queen’s birthday is coming.D. Because there is a misunderstanding between them.43. What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean?A. His words are just jokes.B. His words are not all true.C. People can believe his words.D. He often posts the letters with stamps.44. Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank?A. The day passes without any other result.B. It all started with a very simple idea.C. Everything seems to be all right and they arrive there.D. All goes well for two weeks --- then my problems begin.45. According to the passage, we can infer that__________________.A. inspector Blunt seems to know who the thief isB. inspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityC. the white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightD. people can own white elephants besides kings in Siam第II卷非选择题四、词汇运用A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词.46. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid _____(买)products made in China.47. Tom ____ (悬挂) his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.48. The coldest month in Suqian is_____. (一月)49. We have to know these_____ (敌人) well so that we can find the proper way to fight them.50. My uncle is a businessman and he goes ________ (到国外) from time to time.51. Our home town lies in the ________ (北方的) part of Jiangsu Province.52. In g______, the teachers are satisfied with our performances .53. The population of India is increasing more r______ than that of China.54. They______ (to stay in the same place; to not leave) in the small town until May last year.55. Yesterday t he police ______ (decide in what way things are similar or different) the suspect’s fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.B)根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.56. I was so ______ (sleep) that I went to bed earlier than usual yesterday evening.57. There are two libraries in our school and one more _______ (build) in a few years.58. ―Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?―Either day i s OK. It makes no __________(different) to me.59. Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a ________ (five ) try60. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?—They are talking to a friend of _______ (they) in the meeting room.61. —Hello. This is Sunshine Police Station. Can I help you?—A car crashed into a tree and the driver was badly hurt. A doctor _____ (want) here.62. He tried to stop us _______ (laugh), but he looked even funnier.63. My cleaning robot doesn’t wo rk and I need to have it_______ (repair)64. As a teenager, you should treat the old ______ (polite).65. Hey, guys. Welcome to my hometown! If you need ____ (far) help, please give me a call.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限.66. 你能教我如何制作一张卡片吗?Can you teach me____________________?67. 我们迟到了是因为我们的车路上出故障了.We are late because our car____________ on the way.68. 很多人为食品安全而担忧.Many people are ___________ food safety .69. 妈妈认为看电视就是浪费时间.Mum thinks watching TV is ______________ .70. 火星上的食物将以药片的形式出现.The food on Mars will be ____________ pills .六、任务型阅读,每空一词The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or jars (罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.Every day,we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things,like making money,doing housework,buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important,but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third jar---the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed.That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week,I was happy to take part in an orchestra (管弦乐队) practice at my church (教堂). At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.81.书面表达越来越多的人认识到阅读对人一生发展的重要性,作为一名中学生,你应该怎么做?请根据下列表格中所给要点,写一篇英语短文.要求:1.文中必须包含表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;2.条理淸晰,字迹工整.词数大约90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项.A1.If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A.go to Shop B.go to Happy Every DayC.join the Smart Learning Program D.call someone at 8855-67312.According to the passage, we know ________.A.old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB.we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC.Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD.we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3.The passage above is probably from________.A.TV B.newspapersC.the food magazine D.the shop on the InternetBMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some water of the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things youwant at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8.The wise man asked the young man to________A.find firewood B.boil water C.light the fire stove D.fill the pot9.The water didn't boil because________A.the young man was not wise B.there was not enough firewoodC.it turned cold soon D.the stove didn't work well10.The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A.going to find more firewood B.asking for another person's helpC.filling the pot with more water D.emptying some of the water11.What did the young man finally realize?A.He should take up some hobbies. B.He shouldn't set many goals.C.The wise man was a good teacher. D.No one can succeed easily.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs wereyellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A.Trains B.Boats. C.Planes D.Bicycles13.Why does red mean danger?A.Because it's the brightest color. B.Because it can be seen far away.C.Because railway companies say so. D.Because it has the shortest wavelength.14.Why are school buses painted yellow?A.Because yellow is a prettier color.B.Because yellow once meat danger.C.Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D.Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15.What does the text mainly tell us?A.How important traffic lights are.B.Which color has the longest wavelength.C.What red, yellow and green can be used for.D.Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A.You should let your cat inside.B.Going outside is bad for cats, too.C.Keeping a cat is good for you.D.The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21.A.see B.watch C.notice D.look22.A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.right23.A.to buy B.buy C.make D.to make24.A.thinner B.smaller C.bigger D.softer25.A.her B.him C.me D.you26.A.need B.may C.should D.must27.A.having dinner B.to have dinner C.doing sports D.to do sports 28.A.however B.instead C.though D.either29.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone30.A.was B.is C.were D.are31.A.Sports B.Art C.Science D.Environment 32.A.agreed B.disagreed C.refused D.allowed33.A.bad B.good C.badly D.well34.A.Good-bye B.Good luck C.Congratulations D.Sorry35.A.with B.about C.in D.for第II卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 36.____ of viruses. Bats always live in groups 37 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more powerful variants(变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 38.____(we) to become infected with the same viruses.When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 39.____(high) as 40 C. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but 40.____ (strong)ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolve. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 41.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild anima ls carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view them42.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 43.____ (lesson)we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and 44.____ (protect) animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 45.____ hunting, killing, or eating them.第三部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词).46. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.47. A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.48. In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.49. Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.50. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.51.Bob is interested in dancing.His dream job is to be a d.52.My friends collect stamps in order to l______ more about history.53.Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice.54.He s up late to watch the football match last night.55.Come on! We haven't finished our task y.第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)56. 九年级学生面临中考,学习压力较大.为了高效学习,也为了自己的身体健康,我们都应该学习减压.请以"Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求,写一篇英语短文.1.要点:1)阐述减轻学习压力的重要性;2)提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法.2.要求:1)作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数80左右.Learn to lower study pressure______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项.A1.If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A.go to Shop B.go to Happy Every DayC.join the Smart Learning Program D.call someone at 8855-67312.According to the passage, we know ________.A.old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB.we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC.Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD.we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3.The passage above is probably from________.A.TV B.newspapersC.the food magazine D.the shop on the Internet【主旨大意】本文是一篇广告应用文.给出了有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告.介绍了其相关信息.1.C 细节理解题.根据第三则信息“Learning Program, you can learn to speak any language in a month.”可知在很短时间内学会一门语言,可以加入the Smart Learning Program.故选C.2.B 细节判断题.根据第四则信息“No matter how old you are, you will be int erested in it with our help.”可知,老人也可以参加计算机课程,排除A.根据第二则信息,可知B选项描述是正确的.文中没有涉及到C选项,排除C.根据“Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.”出现在第四则信息内,拨打这个电话可以了解计算机课程信息.故选B.3.B 推理判断题.根据各部分的描述可知是有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告,可能来源于报纸.故选B.BMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了音乐和歌曲的不同,同时着重介绍了流行音乐的起源.流行音乐起源于美国,并在二十世纪 50 年代和 60 年代风靡世界,最早的流行音乐是 “摇滚乐”,后来慢慢变成了世界上最流行的音乐,并且在全 世界举办音乐会和音乐节.4. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“difference between music and songs” 可以定位到第一段第二句“Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones (音调).歌曲用歌词来表达情感,但是音乐用音调来表达.”可知选项 B 与之相符,故选 B .5.A【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息6. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“people need music in their daily life” 可以定位到第一段第五句“...people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them.…人们日常生活中需要音乐是因为它带给他们欢乐.”可知选项 C 与之相符,故选 C .7. D 【解析】细节理解题.分析 CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon. The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some waterof the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things you want at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8.The wise man asked the young man to________A.find firewood B.boil water C.light the fire stove D.fill the pot9.The water didn't boil because________A.the young man was not wise B.there was not enough firewoodC.it turned cold soon D.the stove didn't work well10.The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A.going to find more firewood B.asking for another person's helpC.filling the pot with more water D.emptying some of the water11.What did the young man finally realize?A.He should take up some hobbies. B.He shouldn't set many goals.C.The wise man was a good teacher. D.No one can succeed easily.【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个年轻人的故事.毕业后,他给自己定了目标,但多年后他还是一无所获,他找智者答疑.智者让他用小火灶炉煮开一壶水(壶很大),刚开始他试了一点点柴火,发现根本水煮不开;后面他准备了很多柴火,终于烧滚了.智者建议他应该倒掉一部分水,年轻人突然醒悟过来.当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只剩下最近几个.8.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“Come to help me boil a pot of water first”先来帮我煮一壶水吧!故选B.9.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“ …This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.”这一次他变得聪明,所以他并不渴望(急切的)来生火,但是出去寻找一些柴火.因为木柴准备好了,水很快就开了,所以之前是没有足够的柴火.故选B.10.D 【解析】推理判断题.根据“ if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water.”如果是这样的话,把锅里的水倒出来一些!故选D.11.B 【解析】推理判断题.根据“When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leavingonly a few recent ones”当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只留下最近的几个,所以他明白不应该设立太多目标,故选B.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A.Trains B.Boats. C.Planes D.Bicycles13.Why does red mean danger?A.Because it's the brightest color. B.Because it can be seen far away.C.Because railway companies say so. D.Because it has the shortest wavelength.14.Why are school buses painted yellow?A.Because yellow is a prettier color.B.Because yellow once meat danger.C.Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D.Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15.What does the text mainly tell us?A.How important traffic lights are.B.Which color has the longest wavelength.C.What red, yellow and green can be used for.D.Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.【主旨大意】本文介绍了交通灯不同颜色信号所代表的意义.最开始时,以红色作为停止,绿色作为警告,白色作为通行.但是一列火车在晚上把星星误认为白色,因此发生了不好的事情,最后将红色作为停止,绿色作为通行,黄色作为警告.12.A 【解析】细节理解题.根据it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars,there were traffic signals for trains.可知在汽车交通灯出现之前,交通信号灯是为火车设置的.故选A.13.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长)so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors."可知红色波长最长,比其他颜色能在更远的地方被看见,可以更远的地方警告有危险,故选B.14.C 【解析】细节理解题.根据yellow can be seen well at all times of the day可知校车涂成黄色,是因为在一天的任何时候都可以看到黄色.故选C.15.D 【解析】概括归纳题.根据But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place?可知主要介绍信号灯为什么是红、黄河绿色.故选D.点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题2,根据white to mean go可知白色意味着可以通行,故选C.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from o ther animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A.You should let your cat inside.B.Going outside is bad for cats, too.C.Keeping a cat is good for you.D.The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍在美国,鸟类越来越少.其中一个主要原因是越来越多的宠物猫.猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.把你的宠物猫留在家里,你可以帮助给鸟一个更好的生存机会.16.D 【解析】句意:在美国,鸟类越来越少.考查主旨理解.根据第一段内容可知本段主要讲述在美国,鸟类越来越少.结合选项可知选D.17.F 【解析】句意:猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.考查主旨理解.根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.结合选项可知选F.18.E 【解析】句意:猫会带来疾病.考查细节理解.根据第三段内容可知本段主要讲述猫会带来疾病.结合选项可知选E.19.B 【解析】句意:外出对猫也不好.考查细节理解.根据第四段内容可知本段主要讲述外出对猫也不好.结合选项可知选B.20.A 【解析】句意:你应该让你的猫待在家里.考查细节理解.根据第五段内容可知本段主要讲述你应该让你的猫待在家里.结合选项可知选A.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21.A.see B.watch C.notice D.look22.A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.right23.A.to buy B.buy C.make D.to make24.A.thinner B.smaller C.bigger D.softer25.A.her B.him C.me D.you26.A.need B.may C.should D.must27.A.having dinner B.to have dinner C.doing sports D.to do sports 28.A.however B.instead C.though D.either29.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone30.A.was B.is C.were D.are。
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)I.关键词语选择.〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕你将听到五个句子。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. We know the western culture isn’t similar to ours.2. Please work with your partner to talk about your family.3. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.4. The bridge was built in December, 1990.5. Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health.Ⅱ.短对话明白得。
〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕你将听到10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Oh,what a nice coat! Is it for your father?M: No,it’s for my uncle.Tomorrow it’s his birthday.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: The radio says it will be sunny this Saturday.Shall we go for a picnic?M: That’s a deal!Q: What will they do this Saturday?8. W: What would you like to drink,milk or coffee?M: Neither.May I have a cup of tea?Q: What does the man want to drink?9. W: Be quick,or we’ll miss the beginning.M: No hurry,dear!Let’s take a taxi there.Q: How will they go there?10. W: What do you usually do after school?M: I play soccer.Q: What does the man usually do after school?11. W: What do the Smiths do on Saturday morning?M: Well, Mr Smith relaxes in the swimming pool. Mrs Smith cooks breakfast. Kate cleans her room.Q: What does the daughter do on Saturday morning?12. W: Hello. I’m Jones Miller from London. I want to know my room number.M: Yes. Welcome to Chongqing. Your room number is 1605. Here is the room key. Enjoy yourself!W: Thank you.Q: Where are they?13. W: Tina, what did you do last Saturday?M: Oh, it was my day off, but I didn’t have a good day. I slept all day because the weather was terrible.Q: How was the weather last Saturday?14. W: Peter, you were born in 1980, weren’t you?M That’s right.W: What about your sister?M: She was born 2 years later than me.Q: Who is older?15. W: Hi.Toby, the tea is very nice.Where is it grown?M: It’s grown in China, my hometown.Q: Where is Toby from?Ⅲ. 长对话明白得〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页,考试时间120分钟,满分120分.注意事项:1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I(选择题)听力部分(第一节)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题,选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer(治疗癌症)for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein(蛋白质). It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on(集中)this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out(弄清楚)how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again-but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna(意式千层面)for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB)opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction(建筑工程)on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel(隧道)and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding(周围的)environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern(关注).The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic(经济的)development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II(非选择题)听力部分(第二节)听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案
2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷(一)听力部分第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What festival does Mike like best?A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Christmas Day.2. When will Benny get home?A. 4:55.B. 5:05.C. 5:25.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop4. How will Jack go home from the bus stop today?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.5. Why did Jenny ask Mr. Wilson for help?A. She missed her today’s history lesson.B. She wanted to learn how to take notes.C. She had trouble with today’s history lesson.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What was Michael busy with?A. His holiday plan.B. His homework.C. His exam.7. Where has Michael planned to go for his holiday?A. To the mountain.B. To the beach.C. To the park.8. Why does Katherine advise Michael to camp?A. Because it’s cheap.B. Because it’s peaceful.C. Because it’s relaxing.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年中考英语模拟试题
读两遍ꎮ
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6 至 7 两个小题ꎮ
( )6������ What kind of music does Ted������s sister like?
A������ Rock music.
B������ Popular music.
C������ Country music.
A������ To take more exercise.
B������ To read more books.
C������ To eat more food.
( )5������ Where will Henry work after leaving school?
A������ In London.
A������ Prepare the dishes.
B������ Plan the menu.
C������ Make a phone call.
第三节
听下面一篇短文ꎮ 短文后有五个小题ꎬ从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
( )16������ How old is David?
A������ Because he thinks they are beautiful.
B������ Because he thinks they are lovely.
C������ Because he thinks they are interesting.
( )9������ When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?
( )7������ How often does Ted go to the concert?
A������ Once a month.
最新中考模拟检测《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题一、听力测试(共27分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话都两遍.(每小题1分)( )1. When will the train arrive?A. 10:10B. 10:20C. 10:30( )2. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a bookshopB. In a shopC. In a library( )3. Who most probably is the woman?A. A teacherB. A driverC. A policewoman( )4. What does Rose want to have?A. Some fishB. Some riceC. Some meat( )5. What does Simon do on Sundays?A. Go hikingB. Do some readingC. Do some shopping( )6. How does Mrs. Black think of his travel?A. ExcitingB. UnpleasantC. Comfortable( )7. How’s the weather tomorrow?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy( )8. What does the woman mean?A. She is pleased to lend the man the bicycle.B. She refuses to lend the man the bicycle.C. She wants to borrow a bicycle from the man.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题1分) 请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题.( ) 9. How old is the young man?A. Eight.B. Thirteen.C. Twenty-one.( )10. How often does the young man learn English?A. Every morning if possible. B.Every day if possible. C. Every night if possible.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题.( )11. What are they talking about?A. The people in the country. B.Their weekend. C. The cold weather. ( )12. Where did Daniel and his friends stay in the country?A. Under the trees.B. In their houses.C. In the open air.请听第3段材料 ,回答第 13、14、15小题 .( )13. What is Mrs. Bush's job?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a singer.C. She is a scientist.( )14. What does Judy's sister want to be?A. A scientist.B. A doctor.C. A singer.( )15. What does Judy think to be a scientist?A. Interesting and important.B. Difficult and important.C. Important and meaningful. 请听第4段材料,回答第 16、17、18小题.( )16. When did Andy have an English exam?A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.( )17. What did Andy and his friend talk about at first?A. The NBA game.B. Kobe.C. The English exam.( )18. What can we get from the conversation?A. The NBA game will start on Sunday morning.B. Andy didn't study hard. And he wasn't good at English.C. Andy likes Kobe very much.请听第5段材料,回答第19、20、21、22小题.( )19. Where is John from?A.China. B.America. C.Canada.( )20. Who cleans John's room?A. John's mother.B. John's cousin. C.We don't know.( )21. Where is John's cousin now?A. In China.B. In New York.C. In England.( )22. Why is John learning Chinese now?A. He wants to visit his friends.B. He wants to visit China.C. He wants to write to his friends in Chinese.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词,将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读2遍(每小题1分).23.A terrible traffic accident happened on Highway 199 at _______ this afternoon.24.________ had both his arms broken.25._________ students were badly hurt in the accident. 26. It is said that __________ caused the accident. 27. The police told the drivers to be more ________ on the highways. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(每小题1分,共8分)1.–Can you hear the __________ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .A. musicB. reporterC. dialogueD. environment2.I can’t agree with you ________ you are wrong.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. though3.The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. will becomeC. has becomeD. was becoming4.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A. badlyB. worseC. betterD. worst5.Tim ,your room is a mess ,please ______ your things .A. put outB. put awayC. give outD. give away6.The “11” T-shirt ______belong to Yao Ming, Oh, no, it ______be his, it is too small.A. must can’tB. should mustn’tC. might needn’tD. must shouldn’t7.-Lily is good at singing .- ___________.She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.A. So is she.B. So it is.C. So she is.D. So is it.8.It is getting hotter, parents and teachers should do what they can _________kids playing with fire and water.A. preventB. to preventC. be preventedD. are prevented三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could___9___this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous then I told my___10___ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say,“___11___,You are going to college(大学).” I was very ___12___when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”Two days later,___13___ took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends___14___together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I___15___ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we ___16___ the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard(门户) and one minute later we were ___17___.I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was ___18___.I ran back to my father and said,” I want to go home.”He asked me,“What do you think of the ___19___?”“Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even ___20___!”he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ___21___I could get into a good college. I ___22___ studying English ,so I decided to major in (主修)languages at college. Thanks to my father and our ___23___ to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!9. A. say B. do C. receive D. find10. A. teacherB. friendC. fatherD. husband 11. A. Yes!B. No!C. Really?D. OK? 12. A. angryB. tiredC. nervousD. surprised 13. A. heB. sheC. itD. they 14. A. workingB. studyingC. singingD. farming 15. A. guess B. meanC. sayD. hope 16. A. looked at B. returned toC. arrived atD. left for 17. A. outside B. insideC. backD. away 18. A. terrible B. wonderfulC. funnyD. special 19. A. workers B. guardC. buildingD. factory 20. A. better B. harderC. worseD. easier 21. A. but B. ifC. so thatD. or 22 A. enjoyed B. stoppedC. dislikedD. minded 23. A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷相应位置,每个词限用一次.Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams ?A new play --Hi,Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy ___24___Ke'ai His parents would like him to become a painter or a ___25___one day. They teach him to ___26___ and to play the violin,but Ke'ai doesn’t enjoy these ___27___ .Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal at the Athens OlympicsGames,and they want him to be a sportsman.“___28___do you want me to be someone else?”Ke'ai asks and says,“I only want to be___29___.”The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___30___their children. It helps parents to think about___31___kids want to do.Young audiences enjoy the story,and also the music in the play. There are two____32____in the play. One of them,Ke'ai's Song is very easy to learn ,so the audiences can sing the song on _____33_____way home after the play.四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.A34. If a mother takes her 3-year-old son to the zoo, she will pay .A. $24.95B. $22.95C. $49.90D. $44.9035. What can we learn from the zoo pass?A. It can be used for two days.B. The zoo is free for old people.C. The zoo has no free parking.D. Kids under 2 don’t need tickets.36. People can visit the zoo .A. after 5:00 pmB. on weekendsC. on Christmas DayD. on Thanksgiving Da yBA famous violinist enters the stage to perform a solo at a New York City music hall. Getting on stage is no small task for him. A brain disease he got as a child forces him to walk with crutches(拐杖).Seeing him walk across the stage is hard to forget. He walks painfully, but gracefully(大方地), until he reaches his chair. He sits down slowly, puts his crutches on the floor and places his legs in the correct place. Then he picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and starts to play.But suddenly something goes wrong. The violinist finishes the first few parts of the piece, but one of the strings on his violin breaks. Everyone hears it clearly.People think the violinist will need to stop to find another string or violin. But he doesn’t. Instead, he stops for a moment, closes his eyes and goes on. He plays from where he left off, with a passion and power that people had never heard before.It is impossible to play how he does with only three strings. But this musician refuses to give up. He seems to play the strings in new ways to make the sounds he needed from the missing string.When he finishes, everyone in hall bursts into applause. The musician smiles and says: “Sometimes i t is up to the musician to find out how much music he can make with what he has left.37. The first two paragraphs aim to show that .A. the violinist is very famousB. it’s hard for the violinist to do such workC. the violinist is not confident in himselfD. it took the violinist a lot of time to prepare38. What does the violinist do when his violin string breaks?A. He finds another string.B. He finds another violin.C. He goes on playing.D. He gives up playing.39. What message does the story tell us?A. A good musician can hardly deal with every challenge.B. Playing the violin is an easy job.C. Learn how to be a good audience.D. Make full use of what we still have.40. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Do the best you can doB. Nobody is perfectC. The life of a famous violinistD. How to play the violinCTo understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere(大气).Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earth's surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so many green-house gases every day. So we can help stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car. Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02 , they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again which were cut down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Eartha safe and comfortable place for the future.41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1?A. The Earth.B. The atmosphere.C. The heat.D. The sunlight.42. According to the passage,______ can help to fight against global warming.A. power stations and carsB. treesC. electric thingsD. special gases like C0243. What can we learn from the passage?A. The problem of global warming will be solved soon.B. We can never save energy and our forests.C. Only the sunlight makes the Earth warming up.D. To find clean energy will help solve the problem of global warming.44. What does release mean?A. relaxB. reflexC. give offD. give awayDMy first photo was taken at the age of 9.While I couldn't even remember the model of the camera,I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos.When I was 16 years old,I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. There's Aunt Sarah,smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah,smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah,smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europe's great landmarks(显著地面景观) look like. I didn't think about composition(构图) when taking the photos.After the camera was stolen,I didn't buy one for a long time because I didn't want to buy a camera that I work difficulty until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light,and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on,I had an artist's eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. Instead,I took pictures of farmers at work in the field,fishermen repairing their nets. I captured(抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more.Of course,I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions.My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur(业余爱好者) to an artist.45. According to the passage,the writer's first camera was very ______.A. advancedB. hightypeC. simpleD. ugly46. The latest photos of the writers are mostly about _____.A. only the smiling personsB. the character of the countryC. the familiar Greek architecturesD. lots of famous buildings47. One can become an artist if he _______.A. takes a camera with himB. knows the history of a placeC. is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a placeD. learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place48. What's the best title of the passage______?A. My first photoB. A lost cameraC. A photographerD. An artistB) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.(每小题2分,共10分)Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or ___49___and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and thosewho have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. ___50___When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.____51____ All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. ___52___ because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(转) door. When it closes, it also opens.___53___A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.B. If you take every chance you get, you can be happy and lucky person.C. those who have nice cars and lots of money.D. And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy, too.E. those who have no houses.F. When you meet with difficult, you can give them up and be happy.G. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy.五、补全对话(5分)从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话(其中有两项多余).A: Hi, Linda. How was your summer holiday?B: Hi, Ben! ___54___ I went on vacation.A: Really?____55____B: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family.A: Sounds great____56____B: I rode horses, played and danced with local (当地的) people.A: Great.B: ____57____A: How did you like it?B: In fact (事实上), it tasted terrible. ____58____A: Aha.A. What did you do there?B. Long time no see.C. It was great.D. How long did you stay there?E. And I tasted sheep milk.F. I didn’t like it.G. Where did you go?六、书面表达(15分)59.为了宣传人人参与到创建森林城市和环保实践中来,提高师生的护林护绿文明素质和意识,促进形成人人宣传创森、人人保护森林的良好氛围,假如你是某校的学生会主席,用英语写一篇通知(80个字左右):1、本周六学校将组织九年级的学生植树, 2、植树地点“丰溪公园”;3、早上7:30在校门口集中;4、统一乘坐校车去;5、自带早餐……其他注意事项(至少3点,以上内容不能逐一翻译)Attention,please.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________答案与解析一、听力测试(共27分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话都两遍.(每小题1分)( )1. When will the train arrive?A. 10:10B. 10:20C. 10:30( )2. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a bookshopB. In a shopC. In a library( )3. Who most probably is the woman?A. A teacherB. A driverC. A policewoman( )4. What does Rose want to have?A. Some fishB. Some riceC. Some meat( )5. What does Simon do on Sundays?A. Go hikingB. Do some readingC. Do some shopping( )6. How does Mrs. Black think of his travel?A. ExcitingB. UnpleasantC. Comfortable( )7. How’s the weather tomorrow?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy( )8. What does the woman mean?A. She is pleased to lend the man the bicycle.B. She refuses to lend the man the bicycle.C. She wants to borrow a bicycle from the man.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题1分) 请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题.( ) 9. How old is the young man?A. Eight.B. Thirteen.C. Twenty-one.( )10. How often does the young man learn English?A. Every morning if possible. B.Every day if possible. C. Every night if possible.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题.( )11. What are they talking about?A. The people in the country. B.Their weekend. C. The cold weather. ( )12. Where did Daniel and his friends stay in the country?A. Under the trees.B. In their houses.C. In the open air.请听第3段材料 ,回答第 13、14、15小题 .( )13. What is Mrs. Bush's job?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a singer.C. She is a scientist.( )14. What does Judy's sister want to be?A. A scientist.B. A doctor.C. A singer.( )15. What does Judy think to be a scientist?A. Interesting and important.B. Difficult and important.C. Important and meaningful. 请听第4段材料,回答第 16、17、18小题.( )16. When did Andy have an English exam?A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.( )17. What did Andy and his friend talk about at first?A. The NBA game.B. Kobe.C. The English exam.( )18. What can we get from the conversation?A. The NBA game will start on Sunday morning.B. Andy didn't study hard. And he wasn't good at English.C. Andy likes Kobe very much.请听第5段材料,回答第19、20、21、22小题. ( )19.Where is John from? A.China. B.America. C.Canada. ( )20. Who cleans John's room? A. John's mother. B. John's cousin. C.We don't know. ( )21. Where is John's cousin now? A. In China. B. In New York. C. In England. ( )22. Why is John learning Chinese now?A. He wants to visit his friends.B. He wants to visit China.C. He wants to write to his friends in Chinese.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词,将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读2遍(每小题1分).23.A terrible traffic accident happened on Highway 199 at _______ this afternoon.24.________ had both his arms broken.25._________ students were badly hurt in the accident.26. It is said that __________ caused the accident.27. The police told the drivers to be more ________ on the highways.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(每小题1分,共8分)1.–Can you hear the __________ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .A. musicB. reporterC. dialogueD. environment【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能听清楚那个对话吗?——不能,他们的声音不是太响.A. music 音乐;B. reporter记者;C. dialogue对话;D. environment环境.结合句意可知,答案为C.2.I can’t agree with you ________ you are wrong.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你错了,我不能同意你的意见.A. if如果;B. unless除非,如果不;C. or否则, D. though 尽管.结合句意可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,故答案为A,3.The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. will becomeC. has becomeD. was becoming【答案】C【解析】【分析】考点:考查动词时态.【详解】试题分析:句意:水变得又脏又黑,已经不能继续安全饮用了.根据It’s no longer safe to drink.可知,给现在带来的结果是不能饮用了,所以用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,故选C.4.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A. badlyB. worseC. betterD. worst【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我这次考试没有考好,不幸的是他考的更糟.考查副词的比较级.A. worse更糟,比较级;B. badly坏的;C. better更好,比较级;D. worst最糟糕.这里是两者作比较,所以应该用比较级,根据Unluckily可知,这里指的是更糟糕,故选B.5.Tim ,your room is a mess ,please ______ your things .A. put outB. put awayC. give outD. give away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:蒂姆,你的房间乱七八糟,请把你的东西收拾好.A. put out扑灭;B. put away收起来;C. give out分发;D. give away赠送.根据句意结合四个选项可知,答案为B.6.The “11” T-shirt ______belong to Yao Ming, Oh, no, it ______be his, it is too small.A. must can’tB. should mustn’tC. might needn’tD. must shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这件11号T恤一定是姚明的,——哦,不,不可能是他的,它太小了.must可以表示肯定的推测,意思是“一定”;can’t可以表示否定的推测,意思是“不可能”,might可能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该.根据“it is too small.”判断,这件T恤不可能是姚明的,使用can’t表示推测;通过no来否定前面的句子,进而推断第一个句子是想表达这件11号T恤一定是姚明的,表示肯定的推测用must,故答案为A.【点睛】情态动词表推测的用法很常见,情态动词表推测的三种句式:1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),may(可能),might / could(也许,或许).(1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案. (2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating. 屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了. 2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t (不可能), may not/might not(可能不).(1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长,他去美国了.(2)He may not/might not know the scientist. 他也许不认识那位科学家.3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?).(1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗?(2)Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗?7.-Lily is good at singing .- ___________.She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.A. So is she.B. So it is.C. So she is.D. So is it.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉擅长唱歌,——的确如此,她在上个月的艺术节获得了第一名.So+倒装结构,表示前面所说的情况同样也适合后者,前后的主语不一致;So+主谓结构,表示对前面所说情况的一种肯定,意思是“的确如此”,主语是同一个人.根据“She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.”判断,莉莉擅长唱歌,就是对这一事实加以肯定,也就是使用“So+主谓结构”,排除A,D;前后的主语是同一个人,Lily 用代词she替代,故答案为C.【点睛】“So+助动词(情态动词或be动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句;如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor+be动词/助动词情态动词+主语”.2. 句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语.3.句型中助动词,包括be动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致.另一句型“So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用,主语是同一个人.8.It is getting hotter, parents and teachers should do what they can _________kids playing with fire and water.A. preventB. to preventC. be preventedD. are prevented【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:天气更热了,父母和老师们应该尽其所能去阻止孩子们玩火和水.what they can是做do的宾语,后面用动词不定式作目的状语,故答案为B.三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could___9___this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous then I told my___10___ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say,“___11___,You are going to college(大学).” I was very ___12___when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”Two days later,___13___ took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends___14___together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I___15___ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we ___16___ the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard(门户) and one minute later we were ___17___.I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was ___18___.I ran back to my father and said,” I want to go home.”He asked me,“What do you think of the ___19___?”“Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even ___20___!”he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ___21___I could get into a good college. I ___22___ studying English ,so I decided to major in (主修)languages at college. Thanks to my father and our ___23___ to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!9. A. say B. do C. receive D. find10. A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband11. A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. OK?12. A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised13. A. he B. she C. it D. they14. A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming15. A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope16. A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for17. A. outside B. inside C. back D. away18. A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special19. A. workers B. guard C. building D. factory20. A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier21. A. but B. if C. so that D. or22. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded23. A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19.D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. D【解析】试题分析:作者在这篇短文中介绍了她自己在小时候不爱上学,后来父亲亲自带她去工厂参观,改变了她的浪漫想法,从而开始努力学习.最终在英语方面取得不凡的成就,去了联合国工作.【9题详解】动词辨析.A. 说;B. 做;C. 收到,接纳;D. 发现,认为.结合语境可知此处指是,我能做到这一点的唯一方法是在我的家乡的一张造纸厂里面工作.故选B.【10题详解】联系下文,可知此处指的是当我告诉我的父亲时,故选C,父亲.11题详解】联系下文描述,可知父亲是否定回答,故选B,不.【12题详解】形容词辨析.A. 愤怒的;B. 劳累的;C. 紧张的;D. 吃惊的.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我很吃惊,故选D.【13题详解】联系上文,可知此处指的是父亲带我去了工厂.故人称代词用he,选A,他.【14题详解】结合语境可知在工厂就该工作,故选A,工作.【15题详解】联系上下文描述,可知下文描述的是我的猜想,故选A,猜想.【16题详解】结合语境可知此处指的是当我们到达工厂门口时,故选C,到达.【17题详解】联系下文描述,可知我们进了工厂,故选B,在里边.【18题详解】联系下文描述,可知我认为这很令人讨厌,故选A,可怕的,令人讨厌的.【19题详解】结合语境可知句意为:你认为工厂怎么样?故选D,工厂.【20题详解】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是婚姻更差,故选C,更坏的.【21题详解】连词辨析.A. 但是;B. 是否,如果;C. 因此;D.或者,否则;联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系.故选C.【22题详解】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我喜欢学英语,故选A,喜欢,享受.【23题详解】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我去工厂的旅程,故选D,旅程,旅途.考点:故事类记述文点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难.各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文.答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改.个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷相应位置,每个词限用一次.Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams?A new play --Hi,Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy___24___Ke'ai.His parents would like him to become a painter or a___25___one day. They teach him to ___26___ and to play the violin,but Ke'ai doesn’t enjoy these ___27___ .Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal at the Athens Olympics Games,and they want him to be a sportsman.“___28___ do you want me to be someone else?”Ke'ai asks and says,“I only want to be___29___.”The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___30___their children. It helps parents to think about___31___kids want to do.Young audiences enjoy the story,and also the music in the play. There are two____32____in the play. One of them,Ke'ai's Song is very easy to learn ,so the audiences can sing the song on _____33_____way home after the play.【答案】24. called25. musician26. paint 27. activities28. why 29. myself30. understand31. what 32. songs33. their【解析】短文介绍了“你好,可爱”这部戏剧.这部戏剧告诉我们,大人们要尝试着理解孩子们.它帮助大人们知道什么才是孩子最需要的.【24题详解】句意:它讲述了一个叫可爱的男孩的故事.过去分词called用作后置定语,修饰boy,与所修饰的词之间是被动的关系,called相当于named.【25题详解】句意:他的父母希望他有一天成为画家或音乐家.根据下文的play the violin 可知,父母亲想要他成为一名音乐家,故答案为musician.。
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)一、听选信息1.听下面一段对话,回答问题。
(1)What happened to John?A. He had an easy exam.B. He may fail an exam.C. He lost interest in study. (2)What's the girl's advice for him?A. Try to change the result.B. Try to pay more attention to the exam.C. Try to pay more attention to the future study.2.听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
(1)What is Daming's favourite sport?A. Table tennis.B. Basketball.C. Football.(2)When does Daming usually play football?A. After school.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. On Saturday afternoon.3.听下面一段独白,回答小题。
(1)When did Julia come to China for the first time?A.In 2012B.In 2014.C.In 2016(2)Why did Sara come to China?A.She wanted to teach English in ChinaB.She wanted to meet Wang MeiC.She wanted to visit her friend in China(3)What does Sara look like?A.She is very tall and has short blonde hairB.She is not very tall and has long, black hairC.She is not very tall and has long, blonde hair(4)How did they go to Shanghai?A.By trainB.By busC.By plane二、回答问题(共1题;共10分)4.听短文,选择正确答案。
2020中考英语模拟试题卷及答案(参考)
2020中考英语模拟试题卷及答案2020年初中毕业模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分150分,考试时刻120分钟。
第II卷客观题110分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自个儿的学校、姓名用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.准考证号、挑选题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非挑选题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.保持卡面清洁,别折叠、别破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
听力试题(30分)一.情景反应依照你所听见的句子,挑选正确的应答语。
(共5分,每小题1分)1. A. Good afternoon! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. You’re welcome.2. A. Thank you. B. I don’t know. C. No, they aren’t.3. A. With Tom. B. In the park. C. Good idea.4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Here you are.5. A. Have a good time! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It was boring. 二.对话明白依照你所听见的对话挑选正确答案。
(共10分,每小题1分)6. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.7. What color is the sweater?A. White.B. Red.C. Blue.8. Whose science magazine is it?A. Mary’s.B. Dave’s.C. Mark’s.9. How often does Tina practice the piano?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.10. What time are they going to Hubei Museum this Saturday?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12两个小题。
2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷与答案
2020年中考英语模拟试卷及答案(名师精选试卷及答案,建议下载练习)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A. In the meeting room. B. At a bus stop. C. In a bus.7. A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Sound pollution.8. A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s mother.9. A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk.10. A. Because he failed the English exam.B. Because he has no friends to talk with.C. Because he doesn’t know whom to talk with.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Alan and his girlfriend went to see an opera in a carriage (马车).12. The price of the ride was far more expensive than Alan thought.13. Alan felt it was unfair to pay so much money.14. A friend of Alan put the special clock in the carriage.15. Alan used his taxi to do business.请考生们翻到第6页,先找到第四大题。
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)I •关键词语选择.〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕你将听到五个句子。
请在每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. We know the western culture isn 't similar to ours.2. Please work with your partner to talk about your family.3. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.4. The bridge was built in December, 1990.5. Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health.n.短对话明白得。
〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕你将听到10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Oh,what a nice coat! Is it for your father?M: No,it 's for my uncle.Tomorrow it 's his birthday.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: The radio says it will be sunny this Saturday.Shall we go for a picnic?M: That 's a deal!Q: What will they do this Saturday?8. W: What would you like to drink,milk or coffee?M: Neither.May I have a cup of tea?Q: What does the man want to drink?9. W: Be quick,or we 'll miss the beginning.M: No hurry,dear!Let 's take a taxi there.Q: How will they go there?10. W: What do you usually do after school?M: I play soccer.Q: What does the man usually do after school?11. W: What do the Smiths do on Saturday morning?M: Well, Mr Smith relaxes in the swimming pool. Mrs Smith cooks breakfast. Kate cleans her room.Q: What does the daughter do on Saturday morning?12. W: Hello. I J'onems Miller from London. I want to know my room number.M: Yes. Welcome to Chongqing. Your room number is 1605. Here is the room key. Enjoy yourself!W: Thank you.Q: Where are they?13. W: Tina, what did you do last Saturday?M: Oh, it was my day off, but I didn 't have a good day. I slept all day because the weather was terrible.Q: How was the weather last Saturday?14. W: Peter, you were born in 1980, weren 't you?M That ' s right.W: What about your sister?M: She was born 2 years later than me.Q: Who is older?15. W: Hi.Toby, the tea is very nice.Where is it grown?M: It 's grown in China, my hometown.Q: Where is Toby from?川.长对话明白得〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2020年中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题第I卷(选择题)单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1.Which of the underlined part is pronounced differently(发音不同) from the other three?A. chooseB. floodC. spoonD. tool2.It’s good to take________ walk for half an hour after_________ suppe r in good weather.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填3.People are ________ building a paper factory near here because of the pollution.A. forB. withC. beyondD. against4.— Do you think the________ of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in white.A. sizeB. designC. materialD. colour5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.A. mattersB. mindsC. caresD. counts7.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. less8.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't9.— Are you going to Beijing to enjoy the art festival?—I’m not sure. It________time.A. works onB. goes onC. carries onD. depends on10.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. butD. for11. Rio 2016 Olympics ______ in August, marking the first time that the games have been held in South America.A. take placeB. took placeC. will take placeD. have taken place12.________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an13.Which of the following sentences CAN’T be used to remind students to do better in exams?A. Think twice before acting.B. You can’t be too careful.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. A miss is as good as a mile.14.— Could you tell me________?—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.A. how can I get to Bank of ChinaB. where is Bank of ChinaC. which is the way to Bank of ChinaD. how far Bank of China is15.— We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend.—________ I will try out for the competition. A. It doesn't matter. B. Sounds great! C. Yes, please. D. You're welcome.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a___16___on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from ___17___to toe, explained that he had___18___out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his wife and his two children ___19___at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had ___20___a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both ___21___, saying that they were cold.Once the car had started, I suggested that he could___22___me back. Before leaving, I had turned theheater___23___in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and warm. While the little ones played and ran___24___, I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the adult. It was about 5 a.m. before they___25___.The young fellow asked me how much he should pay for and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had ___26___ $15. He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a___27___from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It___28___out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most___29___person in the company. In his letter, he___30___me again and informed me that, from then on, alltheir buses would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit kindness was rewarded with a huge prize.16. A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock17. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand18. A. driven B. used C. come D. run19. A. away B. behindC. overD. out20. A. fell B. poured C. put D. filled21. A. sleeping B. crying C. quarrelling D. fighting22. A. allow B. ring C. lead D. follow23. A. on B. off C. in D. over24. A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along25. A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared26. A. appeared B. seemed C. found D. shown27. A. call B. letter C. check D. notice28. A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found29. A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful30. A. thanked B. complained C. encouraged D. supported阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AOur ServicesBOOKS* Picture books for children* Information about the world* Novels* Books in 30 languages* Stories of all kindsVIDEO* Video films* TV plays* Music videos* Special interestsYou can enjoy yourself and takeAUDIO* Music for everyone: rock;classical; pop; blues; folk* Language cassettes(盒带) in 42languages in the worldSpecial rooms for you to enjoy31. We probably can see this “Services” in a ______________________.A. libraryB. cinemaC. hospitalD. shop32. There are ______________________ kinds of videos in the library.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six33. We can keep the books from this library no longer than ______________________.A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeksBJack had an unusual experience last night. He is sharing it with his friends, Ken and May.Ken: What were you doing, Jack? What did you see?Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed. I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth. I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out. To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.May: Maybe the light you saw was a UFO! Or a ghost! A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer (飞碟) while he was driving along a road. He also saw some strange yellow light. You have heard about it, haven't you? Ken:Don’t be imaginative, May. Jack didn't see anything, or anybody. It wasn't a ghost. It was probably a plane, or ashooting star. Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!Jack:I am very serious. I did see something. The light disappeared and then suddenly some “tiny people” were standing in the garden. There were four of them. Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.Ken: Oh, come on, Jack. I really doubt what you have said.Jack: I am not joking! One of the people was looking at me through the window.May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?Jack: Its whole body was green. It had no ears and nose. Its hands were huge. Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs. It looked at me and I could hardly move.Ken: What happened then?Jack: I was able to move eventually. I ran and got my camera at once.May: And?Jack:I didn’t have a film.May: Oh no!34. Ken suggested that Jack________________.A. saw a ghost last nightB. possibly had a dream last nightC. met a UFO last nightD. was telling them something serious35. The underlined word “eventually” means ________________.A. at homeB. at lastC. in a short timeD. after a long time36. The best title of the passage might “________________”.A. A horrible dreamB. A flying saucerC. A ghost’s visitD. Alien’s visitCOnly a RibbonIn one of the London hospitals, a short time ago, there was a young doctor. He noticed one of the patients, a ten-year-old poor girl called Katie, who had a very painful illness.Katie lay in her bed, day after day, with nothing to help her forget her pain and cheer up. One day the doctor noticed her trying to make a doll of her finger, and speaking to it. But she was soon tired of it, and lay back into her bed.That afternoon, the young doctor saw a beautiful ribbon in a shop window. He thought that it might help cheer the little girl up, so he went in and bought it for her. When he handed the ribbon to the girl, she was too surprised to speak. There were tears in her eyes. This little gift made her feel rich and happy.The nurse later told the doctor that the girl played with the ribbon all day long. She twisted(盘绕)it round her head. She held it in her hand while she slept.Some weeks later, Katie's illness became worse, and it was necessary to perform a dangerous operation. When Katie was brought into the operation room, she cried out for the young doctor. He was brought, and he held one of the girl's hands, while the other tightly held the ribbon.During the operation, the ribbon fell off Katie's hand. As soon as she woke up and opened her eyes, she looked at her friend and said in a low voice, “My ribbon.” The doctor gave it to her and she smiled happily.It was only a little gift, but it made the girl's stay in the hospital bright with beauty and love.37. Katie was a________.A. doctorB. patientC. nurseD. salesperson38. The young doctor bought a ribbon for Katie because_________.A. Katie asked him for itB. it could treat Katie's illnessC. the nurse advised him to do soD. he wanted to make Katie feel happy39. What did Katie do when she was brought into the operation room?A. She looked for her ribbon.B. She smiled happily at the doctors.C. She ran out of the operation room.D. She cried out for the young doctor.40. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Doctors are kind people.B. Gifts are important for patients.C. A little gift can bring great happiness.D. Hospitals are places with beauty and love.DI will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was surprised. He had a good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet hecharged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.41. The writer’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyB. he felt sorry for the writerC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer42. A good lawyer is important for the writer to________.A.be well treated by the doctorB. get well before he leaves that countryC. talk with the person responsible for the accidentD. get money from the person responsible for the accident 43. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_________. A. selfish B. friendly C. rude D. busy 44. The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means_________.A. 职责 B. 掌管 C. 要价 D. 命令45. What conclusion can you get from the story? A. America is not a perfect country. B. One must be very careful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D. Going to court is something very common in America. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项. If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can,we should teach children something really useful. ___46___.Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better.___47___ .Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.We’re likely to accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable(理性的) and they look at facts.___48___.___49___. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. ___50___. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”A. Children should learn to take care of their health.B. We should understand what they are.C.Here is what our school should teach.D. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners.E. So our school have a duty to teach them how to make money.F. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.G. Children should understand what they are going to face. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)词汇运用. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词. 51. Many________ (游客) go to visit Zhongshan Tomb every year. 52. The boy was clever enough to answer all the questions________ (正确). 53. Thank you for_________ (支持) our team when we had the basketball match. 54. He has_________ (接受) my invitation and will come to my party next week. 55. Thousands of people have been_________ (杀死)by COVID-19. 根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文. In Britain, children begin learning French in junior school. Children spend an hour a week l___56___the language. Some schools even go on a school trip to France to practice speaking. When children reach high school,they continue their F___57___studies. They are given the chance to learn German as well. In certain schools, children also learn Latin. This language is no longer spoken, but many English words and structures c___58___from it. Having a good knowledge of Latin h___59___improve your English. Most children in British do not feel like learning languages because E___60___has become the international language, they think they will have no difficulty communicating with others.选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空.61. So instead, I am reading all the books myself and________ lessons every Saturday.62. He hit a pipe and________ the room________ water.63. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to________ since I was still alive.64. My dad’s car________ because of the cold weather.65. Did you know that bees never________?66. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to_________ yourself_________ thick smoke.67. I often play football to_______ . I also eat healthy food.68. They________ but saw nothing.69. She tried to climb up, but________.70. We look forward to________ you soon.完成句子.在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整(注意:每空不止一个词).71. The White House is a beautiful building____________________ (带有一个大花园).72. My father asked me to come back______________________ (尽快) after school,73. This means more and more birds_______________________ (处于危险之中).74. When the earthquake happened, people____________________ (四处奔跑).75. As I was trying______________________ (寻找出路) ,I suddenly heard some noise above me. 书面表达.76.临近毕业,你们班级在征集如何庆祝毕业活动建议,作为活动策划人,你采访了三位同学,他们说了自己的想法和理由,请根据记录的内容要点写一篇英语短文,并谈谈你自己的想法和理由.注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;2.词数100 左右;3.文中不得提及你所在的学校及自己的姓名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________答案与解析第I卷(选择题)单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1.Which of the underlined part is pronounced differently(发音不同) from the other three?A. chooseB. floodC. spoonD. tool【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:划线部分哪一项发音与其他三项不同?考查元音字母组合的发音.choo se [tʃuːz]选择,floo d [flʌd]洪水,spoon [spuːn]勺子,too l [tuːl]工具.字母组合oo在flood中的发音与其他三项不同.故选B.【点睛】含有字母组合oo的单词比较多,现总结一些规律如下:1.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo(单词最后是“辅音+oo”),读[uː].如:too,zoo,bamboo等.2.在辅音字母f,l,m,n,s,p,z前的字母组合oo的重读音节,读[uː].如:choose,spoon,tool等.3.在字母l和d之间的字母组合oo,读[ʌ].如:flood,blood等.2.It’s good t o take________ walk for half an hour after_________ supper in good weather.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:晚饭后在好天气里散步半小时是不错的.考查冠词的用法.take a walk“散步”,固定搭配.supper“晚饭”,在“三餐”名词前不用冠词,即零冠词.故选B.【点睛】1.一日三餐前有定语时,“三餐”名词前用不定冠词,表示“一顿……的饭”.如:We had a wonderful supper yesterday. 昨天我们吃了一顿美妙的晚餐.2.如果是特指某一顿早、中、晚餐,则用定冠词the.如:The lunch you did was very delicious. 你做的那顿午饭很好吃.3.People are ________ building a paper factory near here because of the pollution.A. forB. withC. beyondD. against【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:由于污染,人们反对在这附近建造纸厂.本题考查介词的用法.A. for为了;B. with和……一起;C. beyond超出;D. against反对.根据句意可知,此空是“反对”的意思,应填against,故选D.4.— Do you think the________ of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in white.A. sizeB. designC. materialD. colour【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为这件裙子的颜色适合我吗?——当然适合了!你穿白色的总是很漂亮.考查名词词义辨析.size大小、尺码,design设计,material材料,colour颜色.由答语中的“in colour”可知,上文询问裙子的“颜色”.故选D.5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t see n him before.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗?——噢,很抱歉.因为我以前没有见过他,所以我不了解他.考查不定代词的用法.something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;nothing没有什么,everything每一件事情.由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知,前半句句意为“我不了解他”.故选C.6. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.A. mattersB. mindsC. caresD. counts【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人.重要的是你怎样看你自己.A. matters要紧,重要.主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts数,点数,重要.主语是人.本句主语what指事物.故选A.考点:考查动词辨析.7.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. less【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——很抱歉,我付不起出国的费用.——(那么)去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样?考查形容词比较级的用法.cheaper较便宜的,cheap的比较级形式.higher较高的,high的比较级形式.lower较低的,low的比较级形式.less较小的,little的比较级形式.在英语中,常用high和low来描述price的高低;expensive和cheap不能修饰price,而是直接放在具体物品前作定语.由上文句意可知,下文句意为“(那么)去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样?”故选C.8.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们已经为野餐买了各种各样的食物.你的意思是我不必买任何东西了?考查情态动词.A. can't(不能,表能力);B. needn't(不必);C. mustn't(不准,表禁止);D. won't(不要,将来时);根据句意“不必做某事”needn’t do sth,故选B.9.— Are you going to Beijing to enjoy the art festival?—I’m not sure. It________time.A. works onB. goes onC. carries onD. depends on【答案】D【解析】那要取决于时间. 【详解】句意:——你要去北京欣赏艺术节吗?——我不确定。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. 一Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside? 一I don't care. ____ is fine.A. AllB. EitherC. NeitherD. None2. Cindy shut the door heavily and rushed out. No one in the office knew _____she was so angry.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. where3. 一_______ is the nearest theme park from here?一It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far4. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____computer games.A. playB. are playingC. were playingD. have played5. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. Don't put your feet on the seat.B. We reached Los Angeles late at night.C. Could I have fish instead of ham?D. What's the meaning of this?6.The 2022 Winter Olympics _____ in Beijing and towns in Hebei Province.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held7.Harry,the tallest boy in our class, ____ easily reach the books on the top shelf of our library.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need8.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A. to fightB. fightingC. fightsD. fought9. Not only my classmates but also our English teacher ____ Chinese poems,so we often share their favourite ones.A. likeB. likedC. likesD. liking10.一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope.一What? I've never heard of ____ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest11. Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. to protecting12. This new kind of energy costs very little and will never _______________.A. turn outB. run out.C. take outD. put out13. He began to wonder ________.A. that there was a road to the top of the hillB. if was there a road to the top of the hillC. whether there was a road to the top of the hillD. how could he get to the top of the hill14. 一All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful. 一That's right.A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in your basketC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Many hands make light work15. 一I'm sure the traffic is heavy now. 一____ . I have to reach the airport before 9 a. m.A. I hope notB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid notD. I don't care二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)I had to stay at Dallas Airport that night, waiting for a transferring flight(转机).I 16 to sleep in a chair at the boarding gate. As I took my left shoe off to relax my wounded leg wrapped(缠绕)in a long piece of cloth, a lady 17 came up to me. "Are you OK, Miss?" she asked. "Yeah, it's all right, I 18 my leg," I answered coldly, as I was on alert(警惕的)then.Anyway, the lady went on, "Oh, you need to rest. We can help you. We can 19 a room for you to sleep in."Tons of 20 came into my mind. "How can I trust her? Does she 21 in the airport?" I began looking for an ID card on her while holding my phone in my pocket. "Don't ___22 .I work here." She smiled at me and showed me her ID card. I still didn't 23 her until she asked a man in uniform to get a wheelchair for me. Then she wheeled me to the Lost and Found where the airport takes care of 24 kids. It's a cute room with a tiny comfortable bed. "Good night, " she 25 at me again. Her blue eyes helped me to relax. "Good night, truly, thank you! " I said to her.I had a good sleep indeed. The next morning someone else there sent me to the boarding gate. The 26 I got at Dallas Airport made me feel 27 for a lot of things-that kind lady, the help of the airport and, 28 , the care from strangers. No matter where we go, someone in the world is 29 to help us. I have come to realize that the best 30 of thankfulness is to pass on this kindness to the people who need my help.16. A. waited B. asked C. planned D. offered17. A. finally B. carefully C. nervously D. suddenly18. A. lost B. hurt C. confirmed D. beat19. A. provide B. afford C. choose D. buy20. A. words B. thoughts C. notes D. memories21. A. live B. charge C. sleep D. work22. A. hurry B. refuse C. worry D. cheat23. A. need B. trust C. understand D. admire24. A. naughty B. young C. missing D. lonely25. A. smiled B. pointed C. shook D. laughed26. A. care B. guide C. advice D. encouragement27. A. satisfied B. patient C. guilty D. thankful28. A. at first B. at least C. after all D. above all29. A. willing B. afraid C. free D. eager30. A. communication B. conversation C. expression D. impression三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)A。
新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区库车县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区库车县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Could you help me _________ what time the fight arrived yesterday?A.look out B.find out C.take out D.let out2、—Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—_______, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.A.Y ou’re wel come B.Come on C.All right D.Well done3、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions4、—May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?—________. It’s not allowed in our museum.A.Sure, you can B.Sorry, you can’tC.Y es, you may D.No, you may not5、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A.look through B.put through C.run through D.go through6、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.A.express B.discuss C.expect D.imagine7、— I want to put all of my money into stocking(股票).—________. You’d better think it over.A.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B.Every dog has its dayC.All roads lead to Rome. D.Many hands make light work8、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.A.when B.while C.how D.and9、---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About10、In Hefei, more schools ________ to provide children with better education in a few year.A.have been built B.are built C.were built D.will be builtⅡ. 完形填空11、C.Choose the words to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
中考综合模拟检测《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题A 卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共20小题,计30分)一、第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.1.What food does the boy like?_____A.Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?_____A.Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?_____A.In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meet?_____A.At 5 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather like today?_____A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面-•段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.When will the speakers go running?_____A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What will the man do next?_____A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What did the man buy for his father?_____A.Ties.B. Shirts.9.How much did the man pay?_____A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10.Why are they arriving late?_____A.Because of an accident.B.Because of the bad weather.C.Because of the heavy traffic.11.How are they getting to the hotel? _____A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.12.What is probably the speaker?_____A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.What’s the man doing?_____A.Asking for help.B. B.Waiting for his turn.C. C.Selling a new machine.14.Where are the two speakers?_____A.In a shop.B.At a museum.C.At a train station.15.What does the man need to buy next? _____A.A ticket.B.B. A map.C.C. A guidebook.三、第三节听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19. _____ 20._____第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)四、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)21.—Judy, how was _____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; the D . the; a22.When times are difficult, tell _____that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but _____interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most24.—Shall I help you go_____ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along25.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters26.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I_____. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen27.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus_____. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught28.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one_____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly30.I asked my father to _____ me _____ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; upB)补全对话,根据对话内容,从右边的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) A: Hi, Grace. Do you have lunch at school or at home?B: 31A: Oh, me too. 32B: My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.A: 33B: At twelve ten.A: 34B: We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.A: Your mom makes lunch so quickly.B: 35A.When does she get home?B.Sounds great.C.Yes, I do.D.When do you have lunch?E.Then who makes lunch for you?F.At home.G.That's for sure.五、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. (共15小题;计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)A当的单词或短语完成短文)America has a history of 200 years. However, more than 36 years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).The Indians went to America 37 the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They 38 move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only 39 people went there with Columbus.They travelled to America 40 . Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.36.A.thousands of B.thirty thousand C.thirty thousand of D.thirty thousands of 37.A.because B.so C.but D.so that38.A.will B.have to C.had to D.needed39.A.a little B.little C.few D.a few40.A.by plane B.on foot C.by train D.by boatBHello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 41 name is Green. It’s not the color “green”. I’m 42 English boy. Now, I’m 43 Beijing, with(和)my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 44 two photos of my family. In the first photo, 45 is my brother. His name is Jack. 46 is in our school, too. 47 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 48 . Her name’s Linda. Pink is her favorite(最喜爱的)49 . In the next picture, you can 50 my parents. Oh, my dog, EXO is in my family, too. 41.A.first B.last C.middle D.next42.A.a B.an C.the D.不填43.A.for B.of C.in D.to44.A.be B.am C.is D.are45.A.it B.this C.those D.these46.A.Her B.His C.He D.She47.A.What B.Who C.What’s D.Who’s48.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.daughter49.A.color B.number C.card D.photo50.A.help B.call C.thank D.see第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误.正确的图“A”,错误的图”B”.(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little.One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There w asn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.51. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter_____52. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box_____53. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream_____54. The couple used t he feed box as their baby’s bed_____55. Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way_____七、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)AClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn’t understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she’d be able to fingerspell into the man’s palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front o f the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her,she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness,” a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. “You c ould tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.”Cook’s reply: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案56. What was the air hostesses’ problem?_____A. They had a very difficult passenger.B. They couldn’t understand the passenger.C. They didn’t know the passenger’s name.D. They didn’t have what the passenger wanted.57. Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?_____A. Because she happened to learn some ASL.B. Because she had helped people like Cook.C. Because she thought she might know Cook.D. Because her grandfather had the same problem.58. Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?_____A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D59. Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?_____A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.B. Because he needed someone to talk to.C. Because he was afraid of taking planes.D. Because he was interested in Clara’s story.60. Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?_____A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.BThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more — but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s fores ts — but soon there might be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案61. What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?_____A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.62. Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?_____A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.63. Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters?_____A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.64. What are some people against?_____A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.65. What’s the best title for the text?_____A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environmentB卷(共50分)八、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完成单词.(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)66.It takes Bob about 10 m_____to get to school.67.My dad r_____ his bike to work every day.68.Li Ming takes the s_____ to work every morning.69.I l_____ not far from school.70.My brother never d_____ his car to work.九、完成对话在空格中填入适当的单词.使对话完成正确.一空一词(含缩写词).(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)A: Welcome to our store. What can I do for you?B: Yes, please. I’m 71 for a skirt.A: This way, please. Do you like this one?B: No, it’s not my 72 and I want to find one that looks better on me.A: Okay, just come here and look at this skirt. I think it seems to fit you well.B: Well, it doesn’t look too bad. Do you have a white one?A: Let me see. Oh, 73 it is. What size do you need?B: I want Size S. Do you mind if I try it on?A: No problem. The fitting room is just on your right.B: It’s a little small for me. Do you have a 74 size?A: Oh, here you are. This is Size M.B: What’s the price of it?A: Sixty dollars.B: All right. I think I’ll 75 it.十、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次).(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)relax, weekend, rule, fight, be, other, more, we, study, wear I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. We have many 76 at our school. I think some of them are good for us, but 77 are not so good.We have to 78 our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think 79 about clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. And we can’t 80 with each other at school. All of these rules are good for our81 and I like them.We can’t take mobile phones to school. I don’t think it 82 a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They need to tell 83 about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on the 84 . I know we should study hard, but we need to 85 a little, too.So I think our school should change this rule at once.十一、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)A、补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文.(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)(At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway.)Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?Ken: Yes. 86Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 87Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?Amy: 88 I think she’ll be happy to get them.Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money?Amy: 89 I’ve already saved my pocket money.Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need. Amy: That’s true. 90Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money are both important to us.A.Yes, please.B.Sounds good.C.Of course not.D.How about you?E.Can you come to my party?F.Have you got any good ideas?G.I also use it to help others in need.B、完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息.(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend, on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy .are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.Remember yore. values(价值观). We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词.十二、书面表达(计15分)近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧.请分析空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染.要点提示:(1)我国空气污染的现象.(至少写2点)(2)空气污染产生的原因.(至少写2点)(3)减少空气污染的措施.(至少写2点)要求:(1)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.Dear students ,As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the seriousair pollution___________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析A 卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共20小题,计30分)一、第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.1.What food does the boy like?_____A.Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?_____A.Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?_____A.In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meet?_____A.At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather like today?_____A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面-•段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.When will the speakers go running?_____A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What will the man do next?_____A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What did the man buy for his father?_____A.Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.9.How much did the man pay?_____A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10.Why are they arriving late?_____A.Because of an accident.B.Because of the bad weather.C.Because of the heavy traffic.11.How are they getting to the hotel? _____A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.12.What is probably the speaker?_____A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.16.What’s the man doing?_____D.Asking for help.E. B.Waiting for his turn.F. C.Selling a new machine.17.Where are the two speakers?_____D.In a shop.E.At a museum.F.At a train station.18.What does the man need to buy next? _____D.A ticket.E.B. A map.F.C. A guidebook.三、第三节听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19. _____ 20._____【答案】1-5.C A B C C6-10.B B A C B11-15.B A C C B16-20.C A E B D第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)四、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)21.—Judy, how was _____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; the D . the; a【答案】D【解析】句意:——朱迪,露营怎么样?——其他露营者都很好,我们在一起玩得很开心.第一个空是指说话者和朱迪都知道的露营,应该表示特指,也就是双方都知道的.因此应该用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定短语:have a fun time,玩得高兴.因此用不定冠词a.故选D.22.When times are difficult, tell _____that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours【答案】B【解析】句意:当困难时刻,告诉自己痛苦是成长的一部分.A. you你,主格代词或宾格代词;B. yourself 你自己,反身代词;C. your你的,形容词性的物主代词;D. yours你的,名词性的物主代词.由tell可知,tell后面应该跟宾语,只有选项A/B符合,排除选项C/D.根据语境that pain is part of growing. 痛苦是成长的一部分.可知,应该选择yourself,告诉自己,符合语境.故选B.23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but _____interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most【答案】A【解析】句意:越来越多的人认同“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式使我们的演讲更直接,但却缺乏趣味性和创造性.A. less更少,比较级;B. more更多,比较级;C. the least最少,最高级;D. the most最多,最高级.but 作连词讲,可以连接两个并列成分,意为“但是,然而”.本题but前面的more direct是形容词的比较级,因此but后面的形容词也应该用比较级,排除C/D;又因为but可以表示转折,因此语境是:“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式虽然使演讲更直接,但却缺乏趣味性和创造性.因此应该选择less,是指缺乏趣味性和创造性.故选A.24.—Shall I help you go_____ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】C【解析】句意:——爷爷,我帮你过街好吗?——不,谢谢.但我自己能行.A. on在……上;B. with 和…在一起;C. across横过;D. along沿着.根据Shall I help you the street, Grandpa? 我帮你_____ 好吗?可知,应该选择across横过;across the street:穿过街道.故选C.25.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D【解析】句意:你不能通过看书来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式.重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么.A. includes包括;B. decides对…作出抉择;C. means意味着;D. matters要紧.本题考查what matters = what is essential/important重要的是;因此本题应该选择matters重要性.符合语境.故选D. 26.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I_____. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen【答案】A【解析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答这个问题吗?——对不起,我没在听.你能再说一遍吗?A为过去进行时;B为一般现在时;C为现在进行时;D为一般将来时.根据Sorry 和Could you say it again? 对不起!和你能再说一遍吗?说明Jim刚才是没有在听,因此应该用过去进行时,符合语境.故选A.27.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus_____. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】B【解析】句意:——你总是起得这么早吗?——是的,去赶第一班车.我家离学校很远.A为动词原形;B为动词不定式;C为动名词;D为过去式.根据My home is far away from school. 我家离学校很远.可知,起早(get up so early)的目的是为了赶早班车(the first bus),因此应该用动词不定式做目的状语.故选B.28.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one_____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——你认识那边那个男孩吗?——那个拿着球的人?哦,他是我的邻居菲尔.本题考查定语从句.A. what什么;B. which哪一个;C. who谁.what引导的是主语,表语和宾语从句.what不能引导定语从句.因为定语从句是形容词性质的.而what所引导的是名词性从句.两者结构不同.所以排除A;分析句子The one is holding a ball? 的结构可知,本题缺少的是主语,且关系词在定语从句中做主语,不能省略.故选项D不对;我们知道:who 的先行词是人,which的先行词是物.本题的The one是指上文的the boy over there,指人的先行词,因此应该用who来引导.故选C.29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly【解析】句意:——你不喜欢英式早餐,是吗?——不完全是.我只是需要一些时间来适应它.A. more 更多的;B. only仅有的;C. truly真诚地;D. exactly确切地.根据I just need some time to get used to it. 我只是需要一些时间来适应它.这句话是对上文的You don’t like British breakfast, do you?的不完全否定回答.因此应该选择exactly确切地.not exactly表示不完全否定,意为“不完全是”“不完全如此”“不全对”.故选D.30.I asked my father to _____ me _____ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up【答案】A【解析】句意:我让我父亲6:30在学校门口接我,这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了.A. pick; up拾起;捡起;还有“用车去接...... ”的意思;B. turn; down关小;C. let; down使失望;使沮丧;D. cheer; up(使)振作起来.根据后文so that we could visit Grandma together. 这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了.可知,前文应该是让父亲在6:30在学校门口接我.因此应该选择pick; up,符合语境.故选A.B)补全对话,根据对话内容,从右边的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) A: Hi, Grace. Do you have lunch at school or at home?B: 31A: Oh, me too. 32B: My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.A: 33B: At twelve ten.B: We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.A: Your mom makes lunch so quickly.B: 35A.When does she get home?B.Sounds great.C.Yes, I do.D.When do you have lunch?E.Then who makes lunch for you?F.At home.G.That's for sure.【答案解析】该对话介绍了Grace在家里吃午饭,是由妈妈做的,因为妈妈的工作单位离家不远而且她做饭还比较快. 31.F根据“Do you have lunch at school or at home?”你在学校还是在家吃午饭?可知,这是选择疑问句,答语应该在句中出,因此选择At home.在家.符合语境.故选F.32.E根据“My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.”我妈妈.她的工作场所离我家不远.可知,此处是问谁给做饭.因此选择Then who makes lunch for you? 那么谁为你做午饭?符合语境.故选E.33.A根据“At twelve ten.”十二点十分.可知,此处是问她到家的时间?因此选择When does she get home? 她什么时候到家?符合语境.故选A.34.D根据“We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.”我们在12:35吃午饭.可知,此处是问吃午饭的时间.因此选择When do you have lunch? 你什么时候吃午饭?符合语境.故选D.35.G根据“Your mom makes lunch so quickly.”你妈妈做饭那么快.可知,此处应该得到肯定的回答.因此选择That's for sure. 那是肯定的.符合语境.故选G.五、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. (共15小题;计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)A当的单词或短语完成短文)America has a history of 200 years. However, more than 36 years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).The Indians went to America 37 the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They 38 move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only 39 people went there with Columbus. They travelled to America 40 . Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.36.A.thousands of B.thirty thousand C.thirty thousand of D.thirty thousands of 37.A.because B.so C.but D.so that38.A.will B.have to C.had to D.needed39.A.a little B.little C.few D.a few40.A.by plane B.on foot C.by train D.by boat【答案解析】本文讲述了美国早期的历史,从印第安人到哥伦布发现美洲这段过程.36.B句意:然而,三万多年前,来自亚洲北部的人来到了美洲.考查数词.thousands of 成千上万的;thirty thousand 30000;thirty thousand of 表述错误;thirty thousands of 表述错误.thousands of本身就是约数,不能和more than搭配.故选B.37.A句意:因为天气开始变化印第安人取了美洲.考查连词.because 因为;so 所以;but 但是;so that 结果是,以便于.根据译文可知两句是因果关系,故选取引导原因状语从句的because.故选A.38.C句意:他们不得不搬家.考查情态动词.will 将要;have to 不得不;had to 不得不;needed 需要.根据前一句“Everything froze.”可知,冰天雪地,全被冻住了,印第安人是“不得不”搬家的.本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时态.故选C.39.D句意:起初,只有一小部分人随哥伦布去了那儿.考查代词.a little 一些(修饰不可数名词);little 几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);few 几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数);a few 一些(修饰可数名词复数).根据原文中的“...more and more...most of...”可知,一开始来了“一些人”,后来更多的人来到这里,循序渐进.且people是可数名词,故选D.40.D句意:他们乘船漂去美洲.考查名词短语.by plane 乘飞机;on foot 步行;by train 乘火车;by boat 乘船.根据常识,哥伦布是乘船发现美洲的.故选D.BHello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 41 name is Green. It’s not the color “green”. I’m 42 English boy. Now, I’m 43 Beijing, with(和)my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 44 two photos of my family. In the first photo, 45 is my brother. His name is Jack. 46 is in our school, too. 47 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 48 . Her name’s Linda. Pink is her favorite(最喜爱的)49 . In the next picture, you can 50 my parents. Oh, my dog, EXO is in my family, too. 41.A.first B.last C.middle D.next42.A.a B.an C.the D.不填43.A.for B.of C.in D.to44.A.be B.am C.is D.are45.A.it B.this C.those D.these46.A.Her B.His C.He D.She47.A.What B.Who C.What’s D.Who’s48.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.daughter49.A.color B.number C.card D.photo50.A.help B.call C.thank D.see【答案解析】这篇短文的作者是Jim,他是一个英国的男孩,但他现在和父母都在北京.短文中他给我们介绍了他家人的两张照片,里面有他的哥哥Jack和姐姐Linda,他的父母,还有他家的小狗.41.B句意:我的姓是Green.考查形容词辨析及语境.first第一;last最后;middle中间;next下一个.first name 是名;last name是姓.Green是一个姓,故应选B.42.B句意:我是一个英国的男孩.考查冠词辨析及语境.a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个…;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指.根据句意可知,这里表示“一个男孩”,表示泛指,且空后English是元音/i/开头,故应选B.43.C句意:现在我和父母一起在北京. 考查介词辨析及语境.for为了,因为;of…的;in在…里面;to到….空后Beijing是一个地名,表示在某地,应用介词in,故选C.44.D句意:这是两张我家人的照片.考查动词辨析及语境.be是am, is和are的原形;am用于主语为第一人称I的时候;is用于主语为单数时;are用于主语为复数或第二人称you的时候.这句话的主语是two photos of my family,是复数形式,故应选D.45.B句意:在第一张照片中,这是我的哥哥.考查代词辨析及语境.it它;this这, 这个;those那些;these这些.空后is是单数,故C和D不对.根据句意可知,Jim在给我们介绍他的哥哥,应用this is…,故应选B.46.C句意:他也在我们学校.考查代词辨析及语境.Her她的,形容词性物主代词;她,人称代词宾格形式;His 他的,形容词性物主代词;He他,人称代词主格;She她,人称代词主格.根据句意可知,这个空代指的是Jim的哥哥,在句中作主语,故应选C.。
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阿克苏地区2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷选择题一、听力(共20小题。
每小题1分,满分20分。
)Ⅰ. 听短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)II.听下面的两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Math B. I’m good at sport. C. I like red7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind9. A. We have English class every day.B. We shouldn’t be lateC. We take exercise every morning10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at itⅢ.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面的两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11--12小题11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 912. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC. it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话,回答第13--15小题13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is _21__ . A good person should have these qualities(品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches(财富). __22__ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take __23__ day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _24__ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a__25_ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends __26_ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism(爱国主义)is the one we should never __27_ . Patriotism means love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people __28__ think that patriots(爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is __29__. A good young person’s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _30__ they can live better and enjoy more.21. A.other B.one C.another D.the others22. A.With B.Without C.After D.Before23. A.medicine B.food C.drink D.fruit24. A.take after B.talk about C.argue with D.care about25. A.wonderful B.terrible C.bad D.selfish26. A.if B.because C.while D.though27. A.remember B.answer C.forget D.ask28. A.sometimes B.never C.nearly D.hardly29. A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong30. A. so that B.such as C.when D.but三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.31. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means ______.A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. comparing32. About _______ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,00033. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in March.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.34. According to the idea of a “Park & Ride” system, the city will ______.A. send out more private car licensesB. build more parking lots near bus stopsC. encourage people to buy more carsD. build more parking areas in the city center35. This passage is mainly about _______.A. parking problemsB. heavy trafficC. pollution in TaizhouD. building more parking lots in the city centerBHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.V olunteering.V olunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:·visiting old people to talk to them or help them·walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所)·cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:·making cakes or biscuits to sell.·doing a sponsored (赞助)activity.For example,family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.·giving your old books to a library.·giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?阅读短文,选择最佳答案。