英语人称代词的用法

代词的用法作者:周刚

人称/物主/指示代词

I、人称代词:人称代词又分为主格与宾格形式、主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语、

Eg: a、I’m a nurse、

b.Could you help me ?

c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday、

d.It’s a cat、We call it “ Mimi、”

e.Who knows him ?

f.They are going to the cinema with her、

II、物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词与名词性的物主代词、形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象、名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词、Eg: a、Your school is small, mine is big、(=my book)

b、This is not your pen、Yours is on the desk、(=your pen)

c、whose book is that ? It’s hers、(=her book)

d、Their classroom is on the second floor、Ours is on the third floor、(=our classroom)

e、Her bike is black、His is grey、Mine is blue、(=his bike, my bike)

f、Those aren’t our books、Ours are on the floor、Those books are their、(=our /their books )

*人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问、物主代词划线常用whose提问。(特别提示): 并列人称代词的排列顺序

1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:

第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称

you ------- he/she/it -------- I

eg: You,he and I should return on time、

2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:

第一人称------- 第二人称-------第三人称

We------you---------They

III、指示代词: this 这个, that 那个these这些those那些

EX I : 用所给代词的正确形式填空、

1._____I_____am a monkey、Do you like __it_______?

_______My___name Gogo、This house is _______us_______、(I )

2.The teacher ask __me________some questions, but ____I____can’t answer、

(we)、

3.The girl is from Canada、___Her______name is Betty、The man is

_____her__father 、we like __them______very much、(she)

4.Are these _____your_______(you) things ? NO, they are

_____their____( she)、

5.Daming’s bag is blue、This yellow one isn’t _____his_______、(he)

6.Don’t thank ____me______(I ) , thank _____him______(he),

7.____They___names are Lucy and Lily、___They___are from the USA、

____They______live in China with ____their______parents not、(they)

8.This is Liu Ming’s dog、__Its______name is Cody、Liu Ming likes

___it____very much、He often takes ___it_____to the street、

9.__we____are students、____Our______school is No、2 Middle School、

___We_____have eight classes every day、This classroom is ___ours________、The teachers are very kind to __ours___________、(we) 10、_________is our English teacher、We call _________Miss Smith、

_________daughter is very lovely、We like ________lessons very much、(she) 10.The man is English、_________name is John Brown、The people call

__________Mr、Brown、_________works in Beijing now、

11.This isn’t __________coat、___________is purple、( I )、

12.----Is this_______________(you) pencil ?