【名师伴你行】高考英语一轮复习 unit5 meeting your ancestors课时作业 新人教版选修8
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors指导课件 新人教版选修8
①alternatively adv.两者择一地 ②an alternative to sth.代替某事物的办法/方案 ③have no alternative but to do sth.除做某事外别无选择
温馨提示:alternative用作形容词时,只能作定语,无比较级。
完成句子
①除了战斗到胜利,别无选择。
①We had to go on,because there was no(other)alternative. 我们只能继续下去,因为没有其他的选择。 ②Do you have an alternative solution to the problem? 你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题? ③We have no alternative but to go on. 除了继续下去,我们别无选择。
centimnet.er厘米(<美>centimeter) sharpne.ne磨r 具;削具
adj.凌乱的;脏的 measdsjy.原始的;远古的;简陋的 primnit.iv植e 物学 botadnjy.植物学的;与植物学有关的 botann.ica海l 贝壳 vts.e&asvhie.使ll ……成熟;成熟
accurvatnte..&ly中vi.断打;断打…扰…讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止→
intervrut.p假t 定;设想→
n.假设;假定
interruption
assume
assumption
49.
sharvpte.&n vi.(使)锋利;尖锐;清晰→
锋利的;急剧的
adsj.h刺ar耳p 的;
50. 义词)
二、佳句选粹 1.It must have been very uncomfortable. 那肯定很不舒服。 2.If only it could be just like last year! 要是能像去年那样该有多好呀! 3.Abruptly she sat down,only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister,Luna. 她突然坐了下去,结果被她又笑又嚷的妹妹鲁娜一把抱了起来。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your an
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors李仕才***阅读理解。
Below are several suggestions to help you, theworkaholic, re-focus and get the best out of life.EIGHT HOURS OF SLEEP! Make it a point to getat least eight hours of sleep and plenty of rest.Don’t believe that you can always “catch some sleep or rest later”. Your body cannot make up for lost sleep or rest time because it is not physiologically possible.STRICTLY FAMILY ON WEEKENDS! Resolve to make Saturdays and Sundays strictly for family time. And stick to this! Mondays until Fridays you make an excuse not to relax and spend time with your family because it’s work time, why not make a similar exc use for Saturdays and Sundays? “I can’t work today because I’m spending time with my family. ”GET SOME FOOD IN! Make sure you get food in your stomach. Workaholics are known to be food-skippers. If you can’t afford to get off your desk or from doing pap erwork, have food delivered to you. It’s always a good idea if you have crackers on your drawer to ease the hunger pangs.CONFINE WORK! Resolve to confine work in your office. Don’t bring work to your home! Keep those files in your office desk where they belong. Practice working only within your working hours. If you have aneight-to-five working schedule, stick to it.WORK UP THOSE MUSCLES! Exercise, exercise, exercise! Set aside at least an hour each day or every other day for exercise. Your body needs to be conditioned, and working non-stop isn’t going to give it the proper physical conditioning it needs. Since most workaholics tend to have their behinds stuck on their chairs, it’s even more important that you get some exercise.MAKE A PLAN! Plan your day. Work on only one or two things at a time. It’s much easier to work on something and finish it first and then move on to the next rather than do a number of things all at the same time and never finish or accomplish anything at the end of the day. Make out a list of priorities. Write down things that need to be worked on immediately or are urgent, keeping the least ones at the bottom of your list. After you’ve done this, be guided by this list. Turning this activity into a habit will also help you manage your time better, be more organized, and accomplish more.【文章大意】本文对工作狂们提出如何更好地聚焦生活, 提高效率的方法及建议。
高考英语一轮复习资料 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 学习方法指导
Unit 5Meeting your ancestors浅谈如何应付新课标下的高考英语词汇高考英语词汇从2000多陡然升到3500,考生普遍认为2009年高考英语试卷阅读理解和阅读表达很难,原因是有好多词汇不认识。
词汇成了英语学习的最大的障碍。
怎样才能把这么多单词背下来呢?告诉你三条捷径。
背单词捷径的第一条,就是:一定要每次都大量地背。
因为自己不比别人聪明,所以背完单词,别人忘掉五分之一,自己决不会比别人忘得少。
然而,别人每天背十个单词,自己却可以背一百个,忘掉五分之一,还剩八十个,是别人最聪明状态下的十倍。
每天一百个是最低限。
其实背到后来你会发现这个要求并不高,一个月后,你可能自然而然地就背到三百或者五百。
这一百个要分成四组来背,上午三十,中午十个,下午三十,晚上三十。
每天早晨复习以前没背下来的词。
背的时候,要一目十词(注意,是十个而不是更多或更少),不要认认真真背,因为没有认认真真的时间。
一边看一边读每个词的读音,默读也成。
看完后回忆一遍,回忆不起来的再看。
这次背的目的在于留下个大概印象,下次看见能知道这个词,所以背到大部分都能回忆得起来就成了,把剩下的词单独抄出来。
人脑有一个特点,对某个信息要反复刺激才能记住。
循环记忆法,就是基于这点。
它的诀窍,就是二二循环,在不断的快速循环记忆中记牢单词。
一般的人,在熟练掌握它后,能每小时记住100个单词。
有的人还可以记住150个单词。
其具体步骤如下:先根据自己的记忆力,将需背的单词分成若干组(为方便叙述,这里设为a,b,c,d,...组),平均每组4~6个单词。
当然,这也要依单词难易而定。
若单词较长,或词义较多,则每组单词少一点;反之,多一些。
然后:(1)学习A组,学完后,复习A组一次。
(关于如何记,见后注意事项)(2)学习B组,再复习B组一次。
(3)把A、B组和起来复习一次。
(4)学习C组,复习C组。
(5)学习D组,复习D组。
(6)把C、D组和起来复习一次。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors讲义新人教版选修8.doc
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors讲义新人教版选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇英译汉[第一屏听写] 1.excavate vt. 挖掘;发掘2.mat n. 席子;垫子3.quilt n. 被子;棉被4.beast n. 野兽5.onion n. 洋葱6.skateboard n. 滑板7.yogurt n. 酸乳酪;酸奶[第二屏听写] 8.melon n.各种瓜9.wrinkle n. 皱纹10.spear n. 矛;枪11.eyebrow n. 眉毛12.arrowhead n. 箭头13.hammer n. 铁锤;锤子14.craftsmanship n. 技艺;手艺;精工细作15.punctuation n. 标点符号Ⅱ.高频词汇汉译英[第三屏听写] 1.identifyvt. 确认;识别;鉴别2.alternativen. 可能的选择adj. 供选择的;其他的3.archaeologyn. 考古学〈美〉archeology 4.archaeologicaladj. 考古学的;与考古学有关的〈美〉archeological 5.archaeologistn. 考古学家〈美〉archeologist [第四屏听写] 6.starvationn.挨饿;饿死7.tentativeadj. 试探性的;不确定的8.accuracyn. 精确;准确9.interruptvt.vi. 打断讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止10.acuteadj. 有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的11.assumevt. 假定;设想12.regardlessadv. 不管;不顾[第五屏听写] 13.centimetren.厘米〈美〉centimeter 14.sharpenvi.vt. 使锋利;尖锐;清晰15.sharpenern. 磨具;削具16.kindergartenn. 幼儿园17.ampleadj. 足够的;充足的;富裕的18.messyadj. 凌乱的;脏的19.primitiveadj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的20.seashelln. 海贝壳[第六屏听写] 21.categoryn.种类;类别;范畴22.botanyn. 植物学23.botanicaladj. 植物学的;与植物学有关的24.analysisn.pl.analyses 分析25.ripenvt.vi. 使成熟;成熟[第七屏听写] 26.significancen.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义27.somehowadv. 以方式;不知怎么地28.systematicadj. 有系统的;有计划的;有条理的29.spitvt. 吐出唾液、食物等vi. 吐痰30.deletevt. 删;删除31.albumn. 相册;集邮册;唱片[第八屏听写] 32.scratchn 刮、抓、划的痕迹;搔;挠vt. 搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏33.academy_ n. 学院;学会;学术团体;院校34.receptionist_ n. 接待员;招待员35.radioactiveadj. 放射性的;有辐射能的36.radioactivityn. 放射性37.divisionn. 分割;划分;分配;分界线[第九屏听写] 38.pulsevi. 强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动n. 脉搏;节拍39.applaudvi.vt. 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏40.howlvt.vi.嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫n. 长嚎;嗥叫41.acceleratevi.vt. 加速;促进[第十屏听写] 42.arrestvt. 逮捕;吸引n. 逮捕;拘留43.dizzyadj. 头晕目眩的;眩晕的;使人发晕或困惑的44.worshipvt.vi. 崇拜;敬奉n. 崇拜;敬神45.skilfuladj. 有技巧的;熟练的〈美〉skillful [第十一屏听写] 46.regardless_of_ 不管;不顾47.at_most至多;最多48.cut_up切碎49.fed_up_with 受够了;饱受;厌烦50.look_ahead向前看;为将来打算51.date_back_to_...追溯到;始于二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境,单元考点自测回顾一分类识记单词用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意英译汉1.mat n.席子;垫子 2.beast n. 野兽 3.quilt n. 被子;棉被 4.onion n. 洋葱 5.skateboard n. 滑板 6.yogurt n. 酸奶;酸乳酪7.melon n. 各种瓜8.wrinkle n. 皱纹9.spear n. 矛;枪10.eyebrow n. 眉毛11.arrowhead n. 箭头12.excavate vt. 挖掘;发掘13.hammer n. 铁锤;锤子14.punctuation n. 标点符号Ⅱ.写其形汉译英1.tentativeadj. 试探性的;不确定的 2.centimetren. 厘米〈美〉centimeter 3.albumn. 相册;集邮册;唱片 4.kindergartenn. 幼儿园 5.dizzyadj. 眩晕的;头晕目眩的;使人发晕或困惑的 6._howlvt.vi. 嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫n. 长嚎;嗥叫7.seashelln.海贝壳8.pulse_ vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动n. 脉搏;节拍9.categoryn. 种类;类别;范畴10.primitiveadj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的11.worshipvt.vi. 崇拜;敬奉n. 崇拜;敬神12.scratchn. 刮、抓、划的痕迹;搔;挠vt. 搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏核心单词练通 1.The Internet also provides us with a cheap alternative可能的选择to communicate with others. 2.During the summer vacation, I practiced dancing hard with others regardless 不顾of the hot weather. 3.In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share an ample 丰富的amount of information. 4.As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow 不知怎么地nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. 5.What’s worse, they spat/spit 吐痰and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. 6.Delete 删除the things that you don’t really need, so you can save a lot of resources.7.He was arrested 逮捕for spreading rumors on the Internet.8.My grandma still has very_acute_敏锐的hearing, though she is eighty. 拓展单词用活[记全记牢] 1.identify vt.确认;识别;鉴别→identificationn.辨认;鉴定→identityn.身份;一致;同一性 2.starvation n.挨饿;饿死→starvevi.使挨饿;饿死3.accuracy n.精确;准确→accurateadj.准确的;精确的→accuratelyadv.准确地;精确地4.interrupt vt.vi.打断讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止→inter ruptionn.打断;打岔;中止5.assume vt.假定;设想→assumingconj.假设→assumptionn.设想;假定;担任6.sharpen v.使锋利;尖锐;清晰;削尖→sharpadj.锋利的→sharpenern.磨具;削具;铅笔刀7.messy adj.凌乱的;脏的→messn.凌乱;脏8.analysis n.分析→analyses pl.→analysevt.分析9.ripen v.使成熟;成熟→ripeadj.成熟的10.significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义→significantadj.重要的11.systematic adj.有系统的;有计划的;有条理的→systemn.系统;制度12.academy n.学院;学会;学术团体;院校→academicadj.学术的;理论的13.receptionist n.接待员;招待员→receivev.接收→receptionn.接待;接收14.division n.划分;分割;分配;分界线→dividev.分开;分割;划分15.applaud vi.vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏→applausen.鼓掌16.accelerate v.加速;促进→accelerationn.加速度17.skilful adj.有技巧的;熟练的→skilledadj.熟练的;有技能的→skilln.技能;技巧[用准用活] 1.After the identification of victim’s appearance and age, the police identified that the identity of the killer. identify 2.While calculating the maths problem, you should pay more attention to the accuracy of the numbers, or you can’t figure it out accurately. accurate 3.If you interrupt others’conversation abruptly, you will be to blame for your interruption. interrupt 4.Assuming that you are the guide of the foreigners who are tovisit our school, how would you prepare for your assumption as the guide assume 5.The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil, because the sharpener he has isn’t sharp.sharpen 6.The kid made a mess in the living room, so his mother asked him to clean the messy out living room quickly. mess 7.With the teacher’s help, I analysed the data of this experiment. The teacher considered my analysis is reasonable. analyse 8.The scientists think his invention is of great significance,_because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly disease.significant 9.The famous professor made an inspiring academic speech in the British Academy of Film and Television Arts. academy 10.The candies were divided_out among all the kids, but they could not agree upon the division of them.divide 11.President Xi was received by the Prime Minister of England and was given a warm reception.receive 12.The audience warmly applauded when the performance came to an end, and the applause lasted for several minutes. applaud ⇩1.v.-ing形式的介词小结①assuming 假设;假定②considering 鉴于;考虑到③including 包含;包括④supposing 假设;假如⑤providing 假设;如果⑥concerning 关于2“快乐;高兴”一起来①gay 快乐的;欢快的②happy 高兴的;快乐的③joyful 高兴的;快乐的④cheerful 高兴的;快乐的⑤pleased 高兴的;欢喜的⑥delighted 高兴的;欣喜的 3.后缀-en构成的动词集锦①sharp→sh arpen 磨快;使敏捷②ripe→ripen 使成熟③short→shorten 变短;缩短④wide→widen 使变宽⑤deep→deepen 使变深⑥strong→strengthen 加强二语段串记短语不枯燥·兴趣高先写对再用准第一组1.at_most 至多;最多 2.be_aware_of 知道;意识到3.regardless_of 不管;不顾4.date_back_to_... 追溯到;始于5.keep_out 关在门外;不准入内Last Sunday, our class visited the history museum in our city ①regardless_of the hot weather. In the museum, we saw an old stone which was said to be a scraper used by our ancestors. The stone scraper ②dates_back_to the Xia Dynasty. When we were told its use, we ③were_aware_of our ancestors’wisdom. 第二组 1.cut_up 切碎 2.look_ahead 向前看;为将来打算 3.scare_away 把吓跑4.fed_up_with 受够了;饱受;厌烦5.with/in_relief 轻松地;如释重负地The announcer also explained that the stone scraper could be used to ①cup_up the meat. Besides, our ancestors had learned to ②scare the beasts away.However, they were ③fed_up_with their life, so they had to ④look_ahead. ⇩1.无被动语态的动词短语聚焦①date from/back to 追溯到②belong to 属于③consist of 由组成④come true 变成现实⑤take place 发生⑥break out 爆发 2.“at+名词或代词”短语荟萃①at most 至多;最多②at least 至少③at present 目前;现在④at first 起初⑤at work 在工作⑥at ease 自由自在地三仿写用活句式造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写1.Yes, indeed, as the botanical analyses have shown us, all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake. 是的,很对。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors讲义新人教版选修820180426169
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.excavate vt. 挖掘;发掘2.mat n. 席子;垫子3.quilt n. 被子;棉被4.beast n. 野兽5.onion n. 洋葱6.skateboard n. 滑板7.yogurt n. 酸乳酪;酸奶[第二屏听写]8.melon n.(各种)瓜9.wrinkle n. 皱纹10.spear n. 矛;枪11.eyebrow n. 眉毛12.arrowhead n. 箭头13.hammer n. 铁锤;锤子14.craftsmanship n. 技艺;手艺;精工细作15.punctuation n. 标点符号Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1.identify vt. 确认;识别;鉴别2.alternative n. 可能的选择adj. 供选择的;其他的3.archaeology n. 考古学(〈美〉archeology) 4.archaeological adj. 考古学的;与考古学有关的(〈美〉archeological) 5.archaeologist n. 考古学家(〈美〉archeologist)[第四屏听写]6.starvation n.挨饿;饿死7.tentative adj. 试探性的;不确定的8.accuracy n. 精确;准确9.interrupt vt.&vi. 打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止10.acute adj. 有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的11.assume vt. 假定;设想12.regardless adv. 不管;不顾[第五屏听写]13.centimetre n.厘米(〈美〉centimeter) 14.sharpen vi.&vt. (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰15.sharpener n. 磨具;削具16.kindergarten n. 幼儿园17.ample adj. 足够的;充足的;富裕的18.messy adj. 凌乱的;脏的19.primitive adj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的20.seashell n. 海贝壳[第六屏听写]21.category n.种类;类别;范畴22.botany n. 植物学23.botanical adj. 植物学的;与植物学有关的24.analysis n.(pl.analyses) 分析25.ripen vt.&vi. 使……成熟;成熟[第七屏听写]26.significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义27.somehow adv. 以……方式;不知怎么地28.systematic adj. 有系统的;有计划的;有条理的29.spit vt. 吐出(唾液、食物等)vi. 吐痰30.delete vt. 删;删除31.album n. 相册;集邮册;唱片[第八屏听写]32.scratch n(刮、抓、划的)痕迹;搔;挠vt. 搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏33.academy_ n. 学院;学会;学术团体;院校34.receptionist_ n. 接待员;招待员35.radioactive adj. 放射性的;有辐射能的36.radioactivity n. 放射性37.division n. 分割;划分;分配;分界线[第九屏听写]38.pulse vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动n. 脉搏;节拍39.applaud vi.&vt. 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏40.howl vt.&vi. 嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫n. 长嚎;嗥叫41.accelerate vi.&vt. 加速;促进[第十屏听写]42.arrest vt. 逮捕;吸引n. 逮捕;拘留43.dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的;眩晕的;使人发晕或困惑的44.worship vt.&vi. 崇拜;敬奉n. 崇拜;敬神45.skilful adj. 有技巧的;熟练的(〈美〉skillful)[第十一屏听写]46.regardless_of_ 不管;不顾47.at_most 至多;最多48.cut_up 切碎49.fed_up_with 受够了;饱受;厌烦50.look_ahead 向前看;为将来打算51.date_back_(to_...) 追溯到;始于二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多平时多输入,用时顺手出⇩积得多平时多输入,用时顺手出(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1.significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义单句语法填空①In my view, practicing handwriting is of great significance (significant) to the students’ growth.②As time goes by, I attach more great significance to doing (do) what I am doing now.单句改错③It is significance that nowadays fiber is still considered to be an important part of a healthy diet.significance→significant2.alternative adj.供选择的;其他的n.可能的选择;选择对象单句语法填空①The Internet also provides us with a cheap alternative to communicating (communicate) with others.②It was so se rious a matter that I had no alternative but to_call (call) the police.补全句子③You have_the_alternative_of_speaking_or keeping quiet.你要么发言,要么保持沉默。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your anc
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We must take measures to (加快) the rate of economic growth.2.They’ve (逮捕) almost everybody who is involved in the robbery.3.If payment is not received within five days,legal action will be our only (可能的选择).4.Don’t worry,we’ll get the money back (以某种方式).5.The mayor (称赞) the fireman’s bravery in his speech.6.He is very (有条理的) in all he does.7.As the work tends to be a bit (脏的),you’ll need to wear old clothes.8.She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly (吐出) it out.9.It’s widely accepted that botany falls into the (范畴) of biology.10.A (原始的) way of making a fire is by rubbing two stones together.答案:1.accelerate 2.arrested 3.alternative 4.somehow 5.applauded 6.systematic 7.messy 8.spat 9.category 10.primitiveⅡ.单句语法填空1.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions,they organize their lives with a clear (divide) of labor.2.The discovery of the new drug is of great (significant) to people suffering from heart problems.3.They were so amazed by the magician’s tricks that they forgot (applaud).4.The (accelerate) of train service will bring us great convenience.5.It’s impossible to predict the weather (accurate).6.A lot of people make the (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.7.The (analyze) of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police.8.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month,we would have no alternative but (take) legal action.9.Tom (work) in the library every night over the last two months.答案:1.division 2.significance 3.to applaud 4.acceleration5.accurately6.assumption7.analysis8.to take9.has been working Ⅲ.短语检测1.I’m (受够了) this rainy weather.2.My mother is (剁碎) the meat for making dumplings.3.The history of humanity may (追溯到) the Ice Age.4.There were (至多) twenty people in the classroom.5.He went to the rescue of a drowning child (不管) his personal safety.答案:1.fed up with 2.cutting up 3.date back to 4.at most5.regardless ofⅣ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.要是今年春节全家能团圆就好了!(if only)during the Spring Festival!2.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院,结果被告知票已卖完。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors 新人教版选修8
6.___d_e_le_t_e___ (vt.) 删;删除 7.__a_ca_d_e_m__y__ (n.) 学院;学会;学术团体;院校 8._a_c_c_e_le_r_a_te__ (vi. & vt.) 加速;促进 9.___a_r_re_s_t___ (vt.) 逮捕;吸引
(n.) 逮捕;拘留 10.__d_i_zz_y_____(adj.) 晕眩的;昏乱的;使人发晕或困惑 的
走向高考 ·英语
人教版(课标卷地区) ·高考总复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第一部分 基础知识聚焦 选修八 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
1 基础知识梳理 2 考点探究演练 3 单元语法
4 高考真题对接 5 基础知识巩固 5 课时作业
基础知识梳理
Ⅰ.单词速记 A.识记单词 1.a_l_t_er_n_a_t_iv_e__ (n.) 可能的选择
B.联想串记 11._st_a_rv_a_t_io_n___ (n.)挨饿;饿死 →____s_ta_r_v_e____ (vi.)挨饿;饿死 12._a_c_cu_r_a_c_y___ (n.)精确;准确 →___a_c_c_u_ra_t_e___ (adj.)准确的;精确的 13._s_h_a_r_p_e_n___ (v.)(使)锋利,尖锐;清晰 →____s_h_a_r_p____ (adj.)锋利的,尖锐的 →__s_h_a_r_p_e_n_e_r __ (n.)磨具,削具 14.__m_e_s_s_y____ (adj.)凌乱的;脏的 →____m__e_s_s____ (n.)凌乱,脏
5.向前看;为将来打算 _____l_o_o_k_a_h_e_a_d_______
6.date back (to...)
高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors李仕才一、阅读理解。
Four years ago,we asked ourselves:What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go,where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.We created the world's most advanced shopping technology,so you never have to wait in line.With our“just walk out shopping” experience,simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store,take the products you want,and go!No lines,no checkout.Our checkoutfree shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in selfdriving cars:computer vision,sensor fusion,and deep learning.Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart.When you're done shopping,you can just leave the store.Shortly after,we'll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.We offer delicious readytoeat breakfast,lunch,dinner,and snack options made fresh every day by our onsite chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries.Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates.You'll find wellknown brands we love,plus special finds we're excited to introduce to customers.For a quick homecooked dinner,pick up one of ourchefdesigned Amazon Meal Kits,and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Our roughly 1,800squarefoot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的),so busy customers can get in and out fast.It is located at 2131,7th Ave,Seattle,WA,on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street.All you need is an Amazon account,a supported smartphone,and the free Amazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program,and will be open to the public soon.1.From the passage,we can learn that Amazon Go ________.A.is a checkoutfree storeB.sells all kinds of goodsC.is open to the publicD.uses unknown technologies2.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?A.When Amazon Go charges.B.How Amazon Go works.C.Where Amazon Go lies.D.What Amazon Go sells.3.Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ________.A.paying cash at the counterB.walking out of the storeC.using their Amazon accountsD.scanning smartphones when leaving4.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A.encourage people to shop onlineB.advise people to work for AmazonC.inform people of a new concept storeD.tell people of the shopping experience【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了有关Amazon Go便利店的一些信息。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors教师用书 新人教版选修8
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors一、单词——在语境中默写,在联想中积累写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.alternative n.可能的选择adj. 供选择的;其他的2.interrupt v.打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止3.somehow adv.以……方式;不知怎么地4.arrest vt.逮捕;吸引n. 逮捕;拘留5.assume vt.假定;设想→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.设想;假定;担任6.accelerate v.加速;促进→acceleration n.加速度7.sharpen vi.&vt.(使)锋利;锋利;清晰;削尖→sharp adj.锋利的→sharpener n.磨具;削具8.messy adj.凌乱的;脏的→mess n.凌乱;脏9.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏→applause n.鼓掌10.skilful adj.有技巧的;熟练的→skill n.技能;技巧11.starvation n.挨饿;饿死→starve vi.挨饿;饿死12.analysis n.分析→analyses(pl.)→analyse vt.分析13.significance n.意义(思);重要性;重1.For a very long time, people always have been trying to find out the significance (significant) of life.2.The river forms the division(divide) between the old and new parts of the city.3.I have been so busy that I have no time to clean the mess,_so the house looks very messy. (mess)4.The old man was starved to death. People felt pity for his starvation. (starve)5.The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil, because the sharpener_he has isn't sharp.(sharpen)6.While working out the problem, you should pay more attention to the accuracy. You must measure the length accurately in order to get the accurate number.(accurate)7.It was first assumed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to bea false assumption. (assume)8.“Give her a big round of applause!〞said the monitor, applauding the famous singer excitedly. (applaud)要意义→significant adj.重要的14.division n.分割;划分;分配;分界限→divide v.分割;划分;分配15.accuracy n.准确;准确→accurate adj.准确的;准确的→accurately adv.准确地;准确地16.identify vt.确认;识别;鉴别→identification n.识别;鉴定→identity n.身份9.You don't need an identity,_and all you need is proper identification so that the guards can identify you. (identify)⇩积得多平时多积累,考场出华章1.分词用作介词或连词小结①assuming 假设;假定②considering 鉴于;考虑到③including 包含;包括④supposing 假设;假设⑤provided/providing 假设;如果⑥concerning 关于⑦given 鉴于;考虑到2.后缀en构成的动词集锦①sharp→sharpen磨快;使敏捷②ripe→ripen 变成熟③short→shorten 变短;缩短④wide→widen (使)变宽⑤deep→deepen 使变深⑥strong→strengthen 加强⑦fright→frighten (使)惊吓⑧dark→darken 使变暗3.以“fy〞结尾的动词①identify vt.确认;识别②clarify vt.澄清;说明③satisfy vt.使满意④beautify vt.美化⑤classify vt.分类⑥purify vt.使纯净⑦simplify vt.简化二、短语——在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.at_most_ 至多;最多2.cut_up_ 切碎;伤心3.keep_out 关在门外;不准入内4.look_ahead 向前看;为将来打算5.scare_away 把……吓跑6.regardless_of 不管;不顾7.be_aware_of 知道8.fed_up_with 受够了;饱受;厌烦9.date_from/back_to_ 追溯到……10.with/in_relief 轻松地;如释重负地1.Regardless_of what it costs, we must take every measure to save the old man's life.2.A new engine would cost, at_most,_two thousand dollars.3.—Tony, why are your eyes red?—I have been cutting_up peppers for the last five minutes.4.Having been fed_up_with sandstormevery spring for four years, I am totally disappointed by the life here and determined to flee the city.⇩积得多平时多积累,考场出华章1.at most相关短语荟萃①at most至多2.无被动语态的动词短语聚焦①date from/back to追溯到②at least 至少③not in the least 一点也不②belong to属于③consist of 由……组成④come true 变成现实⑤take place 发生⑥break out 爆发三、句式——在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通背原句明句式学仿写1.Yes, indeed, as thebotanical analyses haveshown us, all the fieldsaround here used to be part of a large shallow lake. 很对。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors词汇训练新人教版选修
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vi.&vt.鼓掌欢迎赞赏2. vt.吐出(唾液、食物等) vi.吐痰3. vt.逮捕吸引 n.逮捕拘留4. n.可能的选择adj.供选择的其他的5. adv. 不管不顾6. adv. 以……方式不知怎么地7. vt.& vi.打断……讲话打岔暂时中断或中止8. adj.凌乱的脏的9. n.意义意思重要性重要意义10. n.相册集邮册唱片阅读词汇1.accelerate vi.&vt.2.ripen vt.& vi.3.sharpen vi.&vt.4.delete vt.5.scratch n.&vt.6.analysis n.7.sharpener n.8.punctuation n.9.ample adj.10.systematic adj.11.acute adj.12.dizzy adj.13.primitive adj.14.tentative adj.15.gay adj.16.skilful adj.17.accuracy n.18.category n.19.receptionist n.20.craftsmanship n.拓展词汇1. adj.凌乱的脏的→ n.混乱杂乱2. adj.有技巧的熟练的→ n.技巧技能3. n.挨饿饿死→ v.(使)挨饿(使)饿死4. vt.& vi.打断……讲话打岔暂时中断或中止→n.打扰打岔5. n.精确准确→adj.精确的准确的6. n.分割划分分配分界线→ v.分担使分开7. n.意义意思重要性重要意义→adj.重要的有某种意义的8. vt.假定设想→ n.假定设想二、高频短语1. 不管不顾2. 切碎3. 向前看为将来打算4. 受够了饱受厌烦5. at most6. date back to7. show...a round8. turn to sb. for help9. arrest sb. for...三、经典句型1.If only (她为将来打算)and planned better this year2.Abruptly she sat down, (结果却)be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna.3.That (会使他们感到暖和), cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.4.She had almost reached her destination (这时) a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.It is reasonable to (假定) the economy will continue to improve.2.Exposure to the sun can (加速) the ageing process.3.A man has been (逮捕) in connection with the robbery.4.The Egyptians (以……方式) moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.5.You shouldn’t have (打断) the meeting to tell me thatyou could have e to tell me afterwards.6.The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional (意义) of the person or the situation that arouses his anger.7.If we expect people to give up the habit of smoking, we must give them an (可供选择的事物) they can rely o n.8.To make the soup, you should first (切碎) some carrots and beef into small pieces and then put them into the pot.9.I’m (受够了) the new neighbors who moved here a month ago. They make loud noises almost every day.10.As far as I know, the old building may (追溯到) preGreek times.11.The past is past. Let us (向前看).12.You can use the room for three hours per day, nine hours (至多) per week.13. (不顾) being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.14.The sign said “Private Property─(不得入内)”15.We (被领着参观) the school by one of the students last Sunday.16.When in trouble, I (向他求助)frequently who is always ready to help me out.(二)单句填空1.The knife is dull. Please (sharp) it right now.2.In order to be a worker, you need to acquire some basic .(skill)3.The old man was to death. People felt pity for his .(starve)4.His family’s wealth is into four parts, but they don’t think the is fair. (divide)5.While working out the problem,you should pay more attention to the . You must measure the length in order to get the number.(accurate)二、经典句型仿写1.大学毕业后,我一直在这儿工作。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.阅读理解A(2018湖北八校第二次联考)Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday,singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications (并发症) from lupus (狼疮), an auto-immune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash (皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now”,she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics:the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.Raisa is Latina, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin. While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar ethnic background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.1.What can we learn about Francia Raisa?A.She is lucky.B.She is selfless.C.She is optimistic.D.She is encouraging.2.What is lupus like at its early stage?A.It is deadly.B.It is hard to recognize.C.Its symptoms are psychological.D.It reminds you of a kidney disease.3.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.People with lupus.B.Colored women lupus patients.C.Lupus patients with kidney disease.D.Women between the ages of 15 to44.4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.Raisa and Gomez have a similar background.B.Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.C.It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.D.The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better.语篇解读:本文通过赛琳娜·戈麦斯因患狼疮病而导致出现并发症,最后接受肾脏移植的事情,介绍了狼疮病的早期症状、可能引起的并发症以及最后导致器官移植的可能性等。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors演练直击高考新人教版选修8(20
2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 分层演练直击高考新人教版选修8编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors分层演练直击高考新人教版选修8)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)阅读提速练错误!阅读理解A(2018·昆明高三复习适应性检测)Bike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program,designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it works·Become an Annual Member or buy a Day Pass to access the system。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ances
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors高考试卷分块专练练一语言知识运用保分练1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟Ⅰ.完形填空I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was __1__ a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for __2__ my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”Knowing how __3__ Judith's schedule was, I found her driving Meg's children to lessons unbelievably __4__. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room __5__. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy.“That is so nice of you,” I said, __6__ how busy she was, how she didn't like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “it was nothing.” __7__, I could still tell the __8__ in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their __9__ to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living — had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It __10__ to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend __11__ a speech. I __12__ her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more __13__. After the fifth try, she finally __14__ it. She hugged me with __15__, saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn't __16__ mean sacrifice and hard work. The __17__ is finding something we love to do and finding someone who __18__ that something. Our generosity can benefit others __19__ ourselves. Once you have a good __20__ of it, it's nothing. And it's really something.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者如何从“没什么”这句话中悟到人生中重要的真理:予人玫瑰,手有余香。
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课时作业(四十) Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.They questioned the________(accurate) of the information in the files.2.This is an old vase________(date) back to the Ming Dynasty.3.We should________(analysis) the problem so that we can solve it.4.Some of the workers were exposed to________(radioactive).5.The river forms the________(divide) between the old and new parts of the city.6.The police made a________(system) search of the building.7.My desk isn't always this________(mess)-I've been working on a major project these days and I haven't had time to clear up.8.He got________(arrest) for murdering his neighbour.9.The project was predicated on the________(assume)that the economy was expanding.10.At night,the temperature would drop________(sharpen).答案:1.accuracy 2.dating 3.analyze 4.radioactivity5.division6.systematic7.messy8.arrested9.assumption 10.sharplyⅡ.完成句子1.Whenever we are in trouble,we must__________________(向前看)and encourage ourselves.2.In the end,I just__________________(厌烦)his constant complaining.3.A new engine would cost,__________________(至多)two thousand dollars.4.They took action to help those people whose village hasbeen__________________(隔绝)by the flood.5.All the people should be treated with respect__________________(不管,不顾)their race,education and wealth.6.I__________________(除了等别无选择)until his secretary comes.7.__________________(要是他们能告诉我……就好了)what they've decided.8.He woke up,__________________(结果发现大家都走了).答案:1.look ahead 2.got fed up with 3.at most 4.cut off5.regardless of6.have no alternative but to wait7.If only they would tell me8.only to find everybody goneⅢ.阅读理解(2015·贵州兴义一中模拟) Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness,happiness,goodness,and selfrespect?The collection of happiness actions broadly categorizedas“honor”help you create this life of good feelings.Here is an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent,and profit from the clerk's mistake,we would drive home with a sense of mean ter we might tell our family of friends about our good fortune.On the other hand,if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item,the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then,what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case,where we don't tell the clerk,a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process,we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted,since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast,bringing_the_error_to_the_clerk's_attention causes different things tohappen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store,we feel honorable and our selfrespect is increased.Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once it's started,it's easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind,which is important for our happiness.语篇导读:本文为一篇说明文。
文章以例证的方式说明了“高尚品行造就幸福生活”的真理,并剖析了其中的原因,呼吁人们为提高生活幸福指数应该去做高尚的、值得人尊敬的事。
1.According to the passage,the positive action in the example contributes to our________.A.selfrespect B.financial rewardsC.advertising ability D.friendly relationship答案:A 解析:句意理解题。
根据文章第五段倒数第二句“Upon...is increased.”可知,这种积极的、高尚的行为能增加人们的自尊感。
故答案选A。
2.The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equalto________.A.lying B.stealingC.cheating D.advertising答案:B 解析:细节理解题。
根据文中第五段第二句“Deep down...of thief.”可知,答案应选B项。
3.The underlined phrase“bringing the error to the clerk'sattention”means________.A.telling the truth to the clerkB.offering advice to the clerkC.asking the clerk to be more attentiveD.reminding the clerk of the charged item答案:A 解析:句意理解题。
根据文章第三段举的例子和第五段的内容可知,画线句指的是“告诉店员对某商品没有收钱的事实”。
故答案选A。
4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A.How to Live TruthfullyB.Importance of PeacefulnessC.Ways of Gaining SelfrespectD.Happiness through Honorable Actions答案:D 解析:标题归纳题。