think 的用法及注意事项演示教学
think的用法和搭配
think的用法和搭配一、想要用think表达思考的概念思考是人类智慧的体现,能帮助我们理清思路、解决问题,并提高我们的判断力和决策能力。
英语中,"think" 是表达这种思考概念最常用的动词之一,有着丰富多样的用法和搭配。
本文将介绍“think”的不同意义及其常见搭配。
二、表示思考过程和方式1. Think about/over:考虑;仔细思考- I need some time to think over your proposal.(我需要一些时间来仔细考虑你的提议。
)- Let me think about it and get back to you tomorrow.(让我想一想明天再回复你。
)2. Think through:深思熟虑;仔细考虑每个方面- It's essential to think through all the consequences before making a decision.(在做出决定之前,深入思考所有后果是非常重要的。
)3. Think out:周密地计划或设计- We need to think out a strategy that suits our needs.(我们需要周密规划一个适合我们需求的战略。
)4. Think aloud:大声地思考或表达自己的想法- He was thinking aloud while working on the complex math problem.(他在解决那道复杂的数学题时大声思考着。
)三、表示某种思维活动1. Think of:想起;想到- I can't think of his name right now, but I'll remember it later.(我现在想不起他的名字,但我会记得的。
)- What do you think of this idea? Do you think it will work?(你对这个想法有什么看法?你认为它会奏效吗?)2. Think highly/well/badly of:对...评价很高/很好/很差- My boss thinks highly of my work, and that's why I got promoted.(我的老板对我的工作评价很高,所以我得到了晋升。
think的用法和短语例句
think的用法和短语例句think有认为;想;记起;考虑等意思,那么你知道think的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习think的用法和短语例句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!think的用法think的用法1:think的基本意思是“想,思索”,指使一件事情在头脑中不断地浮现或使这件事保持这种浮现的状态,可以表示“想”的动作,也可以表示“想”的状态。
还可指“以为,认为”,指某事在头脑中形成一个固定的概念,即“想”的结果。
think还有“想象”“想起”“打算”等意思。
作“料想,想象”解时,通常用于否定句,不用于被动结构,且常与can〔could〕连用。
think在口语中,尤其是美式英语中还可表示“朝…方面想”或“专想(某件事)”。
think的用法2:think可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,后接同源名词、代词、动词不定式、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。
接动词不定式作宾语时,多用于否定句或疑问句中。
think的用法3:think作“认为”解时,可接复合宾语,其宾语由名词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句充当。
充当宾语的动名词、动词不定式或that从句常置于宾语补足语之后,而以it作形式宾语置于宾语补足语之前(it现在趋向省去); 其宾语补足语可由“(to be+) n./adj./v -ed”充当,有时也可以 v -ing充当。
think的用法4:think是表示思维活动的动词,常用于转移否定结构,即形式上是否定主句的谓语动词think,但意思却是否定从句的谓语动词。
think的用法5:T o think that ...意为“没想到”“竟然”,Who would have thought ...表示“谁会想到”, wouldn't〔couldn't, shouldn't〕 think of表示“绝不能考虑〔想象〕”,这三个词组都表示因事先未料到某事而感到惊讶。
think,think_of,think_about,think_over的区别和用法
think,think of,think about,think over的区别和用法think单独使用时表示“思考”,接that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。
如:He is thinking how to work out the problem.他在思考如何解这道题。
I think I'll take it.我想我会买。
当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定think,但意义上却是否定宾语从句。
如:I don't think it will rain.我认为不会下雨。
think of意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what连用。
如:It's good to think of the future.考虑到未来是对的。
He thought of a good plan.他想到一项好计划。
What do you think of the play?(=How do you find /like /enjoy the play?)你觉得这部戏剧怎么样?think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑……”。
如:He's thinking about a problem.He has thought about it for a long time.他正在考虑一个问题,他已经考虑了很长时间了。
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。
He carefully thought about what I said.他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
think over意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
当后接代词时,应把代词放在over之前。
如:Let me think it over.让我好好想一想。
think的用法
think \think of\think over\think about的区别think单独使用时表示“思考”,接that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。
如:He is thinking how to work out the problem.他在思考如何解这道题。
I think I'll take it.我想我会买。
当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定 think,但意义上却是否定宾语从句。
如:I don't think it will rain.我认为不会下雨。
think of意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what连用。
如:It's good to think of the future.考虑到未来是对的。
He thought of a good plan.他想到一项好计划。
What do you think of the play(=How do you find /like /enjoy the play)你觉得这部戏剧怎么样think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑……”。
如:He's thinking about a problem.He has thought about it for a long time.他正在考虑一个问题,他已经考虑了很长时间了。
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。
He carefully thought about what I said.他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
think over意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
当后接代词时,应把代词放在over之前。
如:Let me think it over.让我好好想一想。
2021年think 的用法及注意事项
关于think用法的几点注意事项欧阳光明(2021.03.07)1. 作谓语动词时,否定前移现象.类似的词有:suppose, believe, expect, imagineI don’t think he will come.I don’t imagine they will come if it rains.I don’t think I know you.2.反意疑问部分主谓的选择. 当复合句的主语是第一人称,而谓语动词是think,believe, suppose,imagine, expect等表示认为,猜想,相信的词的一般现在时时,反意疑问句的主谓与从句一致。
I think that it is a good thing, isn’t it?I don’t suppose he cares, does he?Compare:You never told us why his brother was thrown into prison, did you?He says that it is true, doesn’t he?This is the first time you have operated a computer, isn’t it?3.双重疑问句. 对它的宾语从句中的某一部分提问时,语序应是疑问词+ +宾语从句其余部分。
和它这种用法相同的词还有say, suppose, imagine,etc.What do you think the ocean bottom is made up of?Which way do you imagine he went?What do you imagine has happened to him?Who do you think is fit for the job?Whom do you think he lives with?4简单答语. So 作代词时,可以作宾语,用在动词think, hope, expect, suppose, imagine, believe 等的后面。
think的第三人称单数和例句.doc
think的第三人称单数和例句think的第三人称单数:thinksthink的用法:thin k 的用法1:think的基本意思是“想,思索”,指使一件事情在头脑中不断地浮现或使这件事保持这种浮现的状态,可以表示“想”的动作,也可以表示“想”的状态。
还可指“以为,认为”,指某事在头脑中形成一个固定的概念,即“想”的结果。
think还有“想象”“想起”“打算”等意思。
作“料想,想象”解时,通常用于否定句,不用于被动结构,且常与can…could‟连用。
t hink在口语中,尤其是美式英语中还可表示“朝…方面想”或“专想(某件事)”。
think的用法2:think可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,后接同源名词、代词、动词不定式、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。
接动词不定式作宾语时,多用于否定句或疑问句中。
think的用法3:think作“认为”解时,可接复合宾语,其宾语由名词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句充当。
充当宾语的动名词、动词不定式或that从句常置于宾语补足语之后,而以it作形式宾语置于宾语补足语之前(it现在趋向省去);其宾语补足语可由“(tobe+)n./adj./v-ed”充当,有时也可以v-ing充当。
think的用法4:think是表示思维活动的动词,常用于转移否定结构,即形式上是否定主句的谓语动词thi nk,但意思却是否定从句的谓语动词。
think第三人称单数例句:1.noteveryonethinkstha tthegovernmentisbe ingparticularlygen erous.并非所有人都认为政府特别慷慨。
2.gloverthinkst hatsmithdidhimdown,perhapsoutofenvy.格洛弗认为史密斯说他坏话,也许是出于嫉妒。
3.hethinksweare livinginafullyinte grated,supportives ociety.他认为我们生活在一个完全和谐、相互扶持的社会里。
think的用法和短语例句
think的用法和短语例句think有认为;想;记起;考虑等意思,那么你知道think的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习think的用法和短语例句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!think的用法think的用法1:think的基本意思是“想,思索”,指使一件事情在头脑中不断地浮现或使这件事保持这种浮现的状态,可以表示“想”的动作,也可以表示“想”的状态。
还可指“以为,认为”,指某事在头脑中形成一个固定的概念,即“想”的结果。
think还有“想象”“想起”“打算”等意思。
作“料想,想象”解时,通常用于否定句,不用于被动结构,且常与can〔could〕连用。
think在口语中,尤其是美式英语中还可表示“朝…方面想”或“专想(某件事)”。
think的用法2:think可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,后接同源名词、代词、动词不定式、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。
接动词不定式作宾语时,多用于否定句或疑问句中。
think的用法3:think作“认为”解时,可接复合宾语,其宾语由名词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句充当。
充当宾语的动名词、动词不定式或that从句常置于宾语补足语之后,而以it作形式宾语置于宾语补足语之前(it现在趋向省去); 其宾语补足语可由“(to be+) n./adj./v -ed”充当,有时也可以 v -ing充当。
think的用法4:think是表示思维活动的动词,常用于转移否定结构,即形式上是否定主句的谓语动词think,但意思却是否定从句的谓语动词。
think的用法5:T o think that ...意为“没想到”“竟然”,Who would have thought ...表示“谁会想到”, wouldn't〔couldn't, shouldn't〕 think of表示“绝不能考虑〔想象〕”,这三个词组都表示因事先未料到某事而感到惊讶。
think的短语_总结(基础资料)
think :(1) v.想, 思索, 认为(2) vt.认为, 以为, 预料(3) n.想;思考;思考think about 、思索, 考虑; 回顾, 想起; 想到(某人, 某事);[常用于否定句, 与could, should, would连用]有...想法[念头] 想起, 记得想出(主意), 提出(建议) ;[和副词连用]认为(某事或某人)是...think and think 细想think twice 再三考虑,三思think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think for 认为, 预料think (sth.) out 仔细考虑; 想出, 想透; 设计出think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了, 再想)have a think想一想think up 想出, 想起; 捏造, 虚构; 设计出, 发明think out想出;想通;想透;仔细考虑(= think over)speak highly[much,well]of...think highly[much,well]of... 评价极高; 重视, 赞美; 器重, 看得起think badly/ill of认为不好think little [nothing] of 轻视, 满不在乎; 对...毫不考虑, 毫不踌躇think poorly of 不放在眼里;轻视long for渴望, 切望think better of sb. 对某人印象好;看重某人think better of sth. 改变…念头;打消主意think to 认为think to oneself 心中想, 盘算, 自思自忖to think aloud 自言自语think aloud 自言自语think with 和...意见相同think a lot of 喜欢; 尊敬think away 想开了, 想得忘了。
高一英语think的用法总结(Word版)
高一英语think的用法总结(2021最新版)作者:______编写日期:2021年__月__日Think through(仔细考虑)>think up (想起)>think back(苦苦思索,回忆)词形变化:thinks、thought、thoughtThink词*析:1. to believe something or have an opinion or idea 相信;觉得;思考[ + (that) ] I think (that) I’ve met you before.我觉得以前见过你。
I don’t think I will get the job.我认为我不会获得这份工作。
”Do you think (that) you could get me some stamps while you’re in town?”你进城的时候可以帮我买些邮票吗?2. to use the brain to decide to do something 思考,考虑(动脑筋决定做某事)[ + of+ -ing verb ] I’m thinking of taking up running.我在考虑去跑步。
[ + (that) ] I think (that) I’ll go swimming after lunch.我想午饭后去游泳。
I’m thinking about buying a new car.我在考虑买辆新车。
3. to use the brain to plan something, solve a problem, understand a situation, etc. 考虑,想,思索What are you thinking?你在想什么呢?He just does these things without thinking and he gets himself into trouble.。
高三英语知识点think的用法
高三英语知识点think的用法think的用法▲构词:①thinkern.思想家;思考者②thoughtn.思考;思想;想法,念头③thinkingadj.思想的n.思索;思想;见解;想法▲搭配:①thinkabout考虑(是否去做);想,②thinkof想起;想出③thinkout深思,想出(办法)④thinkaloud想出声来,自言自语,边想边说⑤thinkof...as...认为,是,;把,看作/当作⑥thinkst hover=thinkoversth仔细(反复地)考虑;三思⑦thinkwell/highly/much/agreatdeal/alot/of对,看法好/评价高⑧thinklittle/poorly/nothing/badly/illof...对,看法不好/评价差⑨thinknothing/littleof轻视;忽视⑩thinkhard深思(熟虑);好好想一想⑩thinkup(agoodidea)(美国英语)=thinkout(agoodidea)(英国英语)想出来;构想.设计⑥thinktwice再思考▲句型:①thinkof/aboutdoingsth考虑干某事②thinkothow/when/where/whether/whattodo/从句考虑如何(何时、在哪里、是否)干某事,考虑干何事③thinkit+adj./n.(forsb)todosth④thinkit+adj./n.+thatclause认为干某事怎么样⑤think...(tobe)+n./a dj.认为,是,;把,看作/当作,⑥thinkthat从句⑦wh-(+n)doyouthink+正常语序=wh-+疑问句语序号+inyouropinion?⑧Ithinkso.(表示赞同某一观点)我也这样认为;Idon’tthinkso.(更常见)=Ithinknot.我不这样认为。
⑨Idon’tthink(that)...(否定转移)我认为,不附加疑问句用肯定形式且与从句的主语和谓语动词形式保持一致。
think的用法合集
think的用法合集"Think" 是一个非常常用的动词,它有多种用法和搭配。
我将从不同角度为你解释一些常见的用法:1. 表示思考或认为:I think he is a good person.(我认为他是一个好人。
)。
She thinks that it's going to rain.(她认为要下雨。
)。
2. 表示考虑或思索:I need some time to think about it.(我需要一些时间来考虑一下。
)。
Let me think for a moment.(让我想一想。
)。
3. 表示设想或想象:I think we should go on a vacation this summer.(我觉得今年夏天我们应该去度假。
)。
Can you think of a solution to this problem?(你能想出解决这个问题的办法吗?)。
4. 表示推测或猜测:I think she might be late.(我想她可能会迟到。
)。
I don't think they will be able to come.(我觉得他们可能来不了。
)。
5. 表示对某人或某事的看法:What do you think of the new movie?(你觉得那部新电影怎么样?)。
I don't think much of his behavior.(我对他的行为不以为然。
)。
6. 表示用心思考或思考特定主题:She thought long and hard before making a decision.(她在做决定之前仔细思考了很久。
)。
I thought deeply about what she said.(我认真地思考了她说的话。
)。
7. 表示认为或相信:I think you are right.(我认为你是对的。
)。
think的过去式和用法例句
think的过去式和用法例句think有认为;想;记起;考虑等意思,那么你知道think的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!think的各种时态:过去式: thought过去分词: thought现在分词: thinkingthink的用法:think的用法1:think的基本意思是“想,思索”,指使一件事情在头脑中不断地浮现或使这件事保持这种浮现的状态,可以表示“想”的动作,也可以表示“想”的状态。
还可指“以为,认为”,指某事在头脑中形成一个固定的概念,即“想”的结果。
think还有“想象”“想起”“打算”等意思。
作“料想,想象”解时,通常用于否定句,不用于被动结构,且常与can〔could〕连用。
think在口语中,尤其是美式英语中还可表示“朝…方面想”或“专想(某件事)”。
think的用法2:think可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,后接同源名词、代词、动词不定式、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。
接动词不定式作宾语时,多用于否定句或疑问句中。
think的用法3:think作“认为”解时,可接复合宾语,其宾语由名词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句充当。
充当宾语的动名词、动词不定式或that从句常置于宾语补足语之后,而以it作形式宾语置于宾语补足语之前(it现在趋向省去); 其宾语补足语可由“(to be+) n./adj./v -ed”充当,有时也可以 v -ing充当。
think的用法4:think是表示思维活动的动词,常用于转移否定结构,即形式上是否定主句的谓语动词think,但意思却是否定从句的谓语动词。
think的用法5:T o think that ...意为“没想到”“竟然”,Who would have thought ...表示“谁会想到”, wouldn't〔couldn't,shouldn't〕 think of表示“绝不能考虑〔想象〕”,这三个词组都表示因事先未料到某事而感到惊讶。
think,think_of,think_about,think_over的区别和用法
think,think of,think about,think over的区别和用法think单独使用时表示“思考”,接that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。
如:He is thinking how to work out the problem.他在思考如何解这道题。
I think I'll take it.我想我会买。
当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定think,但意义上却是否定宾语从句。
如:I don't think it will rain.我认为不会下雨。
think of意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what连用。
如:It's good to think of the future.考虑到未来是对的。
He thought of a good plan.他想到一项好计划。
What do you think of the play?(=How do you find /like /enjoy the play?)你觉得这部戏剧怎么样?think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑……”。
如:He's thinking about a problem.He has thought about it for a long time.他正在考虑一个问题,他已经考虑了很长时间了。
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。
He carefully thought about what I said.他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
think over意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
当后接代词时,应把代词放在over之前。
如:Let me think it over.让我好好想一想。
think,think of,think about,think over的区别和用法
think,think of,think about,think over的区别和用法think单独使用时表示“思考”,接that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。
如:He is thinking how to work out the problem.他在思考如何解这道题。
I think I'll take it.我想我会买。
当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定think,但意义上却是否定宾语从句。
如:I don't think it will rain.我认为不会下雨。
think of意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what连用。
如:It's good to think of the future.考虑到未来是对的。
He thought of a good plan.他想到一项好计划。
What do you think of the play?(=How do you find /like /enjoy the play?)你觉得这部戏剧怎么样?think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑……”。
如:He's thinking about a problem.He has thought about it for a long time.他正在考虑一个问题,他已经考虑了很长时间了。
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。
He carefully thought about what I said.他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
think over意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
当后接代词时,应把代词放在over之前。
如:Let me think it over.让我好好想一想。
think后面加todo还是doing
think后⾯加todo还是doingthink后⾯加to do。
think不能直接加doing,think后⾯加doing只有两种情况,1、think about doing考虑做某事;2、think of doing想起,想到要做某事。
think的⽤法⼀、think+宾语从句认为……例如:1. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.2. I think she should have paid the money back. 我认为她本应该偿还那笔钱的。
⼆、如果要否定think后⾯宾语从句的内容,常常⽤否定主句谓语动词的⽅式来表⽰,这种⽅式被称为否定转移,多⽤在第⼀⼈称的句⼦⾥。
例如: I don’t think he saw me. 我认为他没有看见我。
三、think sb / sth (to be) sth 及 sb / sth be thought to be sth / to do sth例如: We all thought her (to be) very intelligent.四、think+it+形容词/ 名词+(for sb)to do sth / that 从句,表⽰“认为某⼈做某事怎么样“, it 是形式宾语,(for sb)to do sth 即不定式的复合结构或that 从句作真正的宾语,此时的that 不可省去。
例如:2. I think it important that young people should learn English well. 我认为年轻⼈学好英语是重要的。
3. I think it our duty to help those who need help. 我认为帮助需要帮助的⼈是我们的责任。
五、 I think so. / I don’t think so. / I think not. 它们的意思是“我认为这样/我不这样认为/我认为不是”,可⽤来肯定或否定上下⽂提到的内容和对⽅所说的话。
关于think的用法
关于think的用法一级标题:探索“think”一词的用法二级标题1:think的基本意义及用法在英语中,“think” 是一个常见且多功能的动词,具有丰富的含义和用法。
它可以表示思考、认为、相信、猜测等不同的概念,并结合其他词汇构成各种短语和表达方式。
二级标题2:表示思考和认为1. 表示思考:Think作为一个动词,最基本的意义是指进行思考。
例如:- I need some time to think about the problem.(我需要一些时间来思考这个问题。
)- She sat there, just thinking about what he had said.(她坐在那里,只是在想他说的话。
)2. 表示认为:Think也可以表示某人对某事物抱有某种观点或看法,即特指“认为”。
例如:- I think it's a great idea.(我觉得这是个好主意。
)- He thinks that studying abroad can broaden one's horizons.(他认为出国留学能够开阔人的眼界。
)二级标题3:表示相信和推测1. 表示相信:Think还可用于表示对某件事情持有信念或相信。
例如:- I think she will come to the party tonight.(我相信她今晚会来参加派对。
)- They think that honesty is the best policy.(他们认为诚实是最好的策略。
)2. 表示推测:Think还可用于表示假设、猜测或推测。
例如:- I think it might rain tomorrow.(我猜明天可能会下雨。
)- He thinks they are hiding something from him.(他觉得他们对他隐瞒了什么。
)二级标题4:think的常见短语和搭配1. Think about:意为“考虑”,表示思索某个问题或情况。
初中英语300动词详解(八)——thinkwant
初中英语300动词详解(八)——thinkwant首先,看一看think的各种形式与用法:thinks(三单)-thinking(现在分词)- thought(过去式)- thought(过去分词)think 的用法:think 表示“想,认为,思考”Let me think!让我想一想。
What are you thinking (about)?你在想(思考)什么?think + 句子(宾语从句)是最常见的用法;I think (that)he won't be late again.我认为他不会再迟到了。
I think (that) it is easy to learn English well.我认为学好英语很容易。
注意:当 I think 后面所接的宾语从句表示否定时,需要“否定转移”至主句上;I don't think (that) he will come to my party.我认为他不会来参加派对。
I think (that) he will not come to my party. (错误)如从句是含有否定副词时,可不用转移,如:never, seldom...I think he will never talk to me again.我认为他再也不会跟我说话了。
与think有相同用法的动词还有:believe(相信),guess(猜测)...think 相关的短语:think about 考虑I don't have time to think about this.我没空考虑这个。
Give me 3 minutes to think about it.给我三分钟考虑一下。
think of 认为,考虑,想出,想起What do you think of...= How do you like...?认为...怎么样/如何? (重点考查)考查搭配:what 搭配think of;how 搭配 l ike;What do you think of the movie?= How do you like the movie?你认为这个电影如何?We should think of a name for our team.我们应该给队伍想一个名字。
think词类活用
think词类活用
1、think既可以作及物动词也可作不及物动词,表示“认为”或“在……看来”时,不用于进行时态,但表示“考虑”“思考”等,可用于进行时态。
有时为了使语气更委婉或更带有试探性,可用一般过去时或过去进行时形式(但并不表示过去意义)。
用于过去完成时,表示未曾实现的想法或意图,可译为“原认为”“本来认为”。
2、think用作及物动词时,有如下几种句式结构:
think加从句,think加名词或代词,think加名词或代词加名词或形容词(宾补)
3、think加it(形式宾语)加形容词或名词(宾补)加不定式或动名词或从句(直接宾语)
4、表示“认为”或“在……看来”时,不用进行时态,表示“考虑”
5、使语气更委婉或更带有试探性,可用一般过去时或过去进行时形式(但并不表示过去意义)
6、过去完成时,表示未曾实现的想法或意图,可译为“原认为”“本来认为”。
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关于think用法的几点注意事项
1. 作谓语动词时,否定前移现象.类似的词有:suppose, believe, expect, imagine
I don’t think he will come.
I don’t imagine they will come if it rains.
I don’t think I know you.
2.反意疑问部分主谓的选择. 当复合句的主语是第一人称,而谓语动词是think,believe, suppose,imagine, expect等表示认为,猜想,相信的词的一般现在时时,反意疑问句的主谓与从句一致。
I think that it is a good thing, isn’t it?
I don’t suppose he cares, does he?
Compare:You never told us why his brother was thrown into prison, did you?
He says that it is true, doesn’t he?
This is the first time you have operated a computer, isn’t it?
3.双重疑问句. 对它的宾语从句中的某一部分提问时,语序应是疑问词+ +宾语从句其余部分。
和它这种用法相同的词还有say, suppose, imagine, etc.
What do you think the ocean bottom is made up of?
Which way do you imagine he went?
What do you imagine has happened to him?
Who do you think is fit for the job?
Whom do you think he lives with?
4简单答语. So 作代词时,可以作宾语,用在动词think, hope, expect, suppose, imagine, believe 等的后面。
Do you believe he will come?
---Yes, I believe so./ No, I believe not./ I don’t believe so.
But: Will it rain tomorrow?
----I hope so./ I hope not
5. 过去完成时表“曾认为,本认为”。
类似的词还
有hope, plan, want, expect, suppose, mean,Intend,wish.
We had hoped(=hoped to have caught) to catch the early bus, but found it had left.
I hadn’t expected that I should get the first prize.
She had thought of paying us a visit, but the weather made her change her plan.
1. I think they’ve finished their work,_____?
`. do I B. don’t I C. have they D. haven’t they
2. I don’t believe she knows it,______?
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. doesn’t she
D. does she
3. Why do you think ____ cut down the big tree?
A. we can’t
B. can’t we
C. that we can’t
D. that can’t we
4. What do you think ____ we should do to improve our English?
A. that
B. X
C. which
D. how
5. Do you think _____ Jim and Della loved each other? A. that B. when C. why D. how
6. ______ is the richest man in the town?
A. Whom do you think
B. Who do you think
C. Do you think who
D. Do you think whom
7. She thought Tom had done it, ____?
A. didn’t she
B. did she
C. hadn’t she
D. had he
8. ---Will it rain tomorrow? --- ________.
A. I don’t think it
B. I don’t hope so
C. I hope
D. I don’t think so
9. What do you think ____ an apple ____ to the ground
A. cause; to fall
B. to cause; falling
C. causes; to fall
10. Where do you think ____ he ____ the computer?
A.X; bought
B. has; bought
C. did; buy
D. had; bought
11. Which record of his do they say_____ best in this shop?
A. sells
B. is sold
C. sell
D. are sold
12.----He promised to come on time.
----What do you imagine _____ to him then?
A. has happened
B. was happening
C. happening
D. was happened.
13.---What do you think ____ him so upset?
---I have no idea because I wasn’t at home then.
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. to have made
14. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.
A. which I think was
B. which I think it was
C. I think which was
D. I think which it was
关于否定转移的补充
1.若否定不转移,则否定意义较强,因此语义不委婉。
2.当think以过去时,过去进行时或过去完成时,现在完成时或现在进行时出现时,不用转移。
I thought that you hadn’t finished the job.
I was thinking that you wouldn’t come to my help.
I had thought he wouldn’t come to my help.
I’ve supposed that I won’t trouble you again.
I’ve been thinking that the sky won’t fall down. 我一直相信天不会塌下来。
3.当think前有副词修饰语时,不转移。
I often/always think that you are not fit for that job.
I really think you needn’t worry about his safety。
4.当think前有助动词do 表强调时,不转移。
I do think that you shouldn’t do that.
I do think it is wise of him to do so。
5. 当think用在疑问句中时。
Why do you think I can’t change your note.
Do you think my mother wouldn’t permit this?
6. 当think与情态动词连用时。
He must think I am not for the job。
7.当宾语从句有no,never,hardly,等否定副词时。
I believe John never tells a lie.。