必修4各单元单词及短语练习题

必修4各单元单词（短语）检测题及答案Unit 1? ?Women of achievement一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：medical, communication, welfare, behave, nest, achieve, rate, explain, condition, worthwhile1 The heavy snow prevented? _________ with the outside world for three days.2 I hope my kids will _________ themselves while I am away.3 Only by working hard can you _________ you goal in time.4 The reason Peter _______ to us for his lateness was unreasonable.5 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really ________, for it broadened my views.6 That secondhand car in perfect ________ went well.7 Most people walk at an average ________ of 5 kilometers an hour.8 Birds often make their _________ in trees.9 They would rather work than live on _________.10 She attended a _________ school before becoming a physician.?第二组：specialist, observe, strike, institute, inspire, kindness, modest, respect, organization, connection, entertainment, consideration, deliver, campaign, argue11 The police _________a man in black entering the bank.12 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _________.13 I can never repay (报答) your many ________ to me.14 We should care for the young and ________ the elderly.15 A man was arrested in ________ with the murder of the teenager.16 We will surely take this matter into __________ at tomorrow’s meeting.17 The young couple are always _________ with each other about money.18 Yesterday the police began a _________ to stop taking drugs.19 She was __________ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.20 After work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to radio or taking part in other forms of _________.21 The World Trade _________ was established in January, 1995.22 She was very _________ about her success.23 His paintings were clearly _________ by Monet’s works.24 Those workers went on _________ for higher wages.25 He is a _______ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any question.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：??1 This chair ________ you but she took it away.2 Nowadays children ________ too much time _______ playing computer games.3 The lawyer decided to ________ that poor man.4 Although poor they should not _________.5 She moved back home to ________ her elderly parents.6 He ________ how the speaker set out his ideas in his report.Unit 2? ?Working the land一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：nutrition, level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger, exchange, summary, sunburn, export1 According to the latest survey the Qomolangma is meters above sea ______.2 We should try to save rice, never waste even a _______ of rice.3 He died of ______ because he had not eaten for days.4 We were asked to write a ________ after reading the long passage.5 The toys produced in our factory are mainly ________ to European countries.6 If you stay out in the scorching sun for some time then you will get ________.7 Can I ________ my seat with you? I cannot see the blackboard clearly.8 Shenzhen is really a modern city ________ for people to live in.9 When seeing a boy ________ in the river I jumped into the water to save him.10 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _______.?第二组：pest, chemical, motorcycle, output, bacteria, certain, freedom, confuse, supply, expand, equip, whatever, reduce, mineral, circulate11 The physical change is quite different from the ________ change.12 The hybrid rice has a high ________ and over 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this strain(品种).13 A _______ Miss Wang called you this morning.14 I am ________. Will you please explain it to me in an easy way?15 In the past decade the population of Shenzhen is _________ very fast.16 ________ happens, please call me in no time.17 I am very thirsty. Please buy me a bottle of iced _______ water.18 Rumours(谣言) began to ________ about his financial problems.19 Our government is doing its best to ________ air pollution.20 Our school library is well ________ with modern facilities(设施).21 The residents were very annoyed because for no reason the water _______ was out of service.22 Those slaves never stopped fighting for their ________.23 ________ exist in large numbers in air, water, living and dead creatures and plants. They are often a cause of disease.24 I like to ride my ________ to work, for it is much faster than a bike.25 Farmers often use pesticides to kill ________.????????二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：?1 _________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2 Since you don’t know the word, why not ________ a dictionary?3 You have given the correct answer. I __________ it.4 Before liberation people ________ miserable_______.5 We must find ways to ________ the house _______ blackbeetles(蟑螂).6 Vegetables ________ vitamins.7 I _______ that he were here. I need his help.Unit 3? A taste of English humour一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。