【词汇讲解】英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote
必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 知识点归纳
必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 知识点归纳I.重点短语1．(1) permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事与permit 具有相同用法的单词还有：allow/forbid/advise ＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ doing sth.sb. to do sth. 允许/禁止/建议(某人)做某事2． (1)spot ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sth./sb.doing 发现某物/某人做……that ... 发现……(2)be spotted with 散布；点缀着……(3)on the spot 当场；在现场3 (1)account for 解释；说明(2)on account of 由于；因为on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on any account 无论如何(3)take ...into account ＝ take ...into consideration 考虑……(4)open an account 开设账户4．make a bet 打赌bet on sth. 就某事打赌I bet that ... 我敢说……make a bet with sb. 与……打赌make a bet on sth. 就某事打赌5．bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth.back 带回某物；使想起bring down 让……降下来；使倒下bring in 引入6．go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说7．take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气(1)take a chance ＝ take one's chance/take chances 冒险(2)by chance (＝ by accident) 偶然；碰巧(3)The chances are that …可能……There is a chance that …可能……II.重点句型1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well, towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out_to_sea (发觉自己被刮到海里去了) by a strong wind.2．并列连词when引导的从句The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship (这时一艘船发现了我)．3．强调句型And it_was_the_ship_that (正是那艘船) brought you to England.4．主语从句It_is_well-known_that (众所周知) Americans like to eat a lot.5．wh-ever引导的让步状语从句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll_come_here_whenever_you_like (您想来的时候就来)．6. I wonder if you ...“不知道你是否……”常用来提出疑问或请求。
2020年高考英语复习必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note
必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note1scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点Act Ⅰ，Scene 3(教材P17)第一幕，第三场(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧on the scene 在场；当场；到场；出现appear/come on the scene 出场；登场 (2)behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中【比较网站】Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。
②On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where a traffic accident happened. 警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场，那里发生了一场交通事故。
③The beautiful scenery inspired the composer.美丽的景致激发了这位作曲家的创作(灵感)。
④This room has a beautiful view, and you can see a park from the window.这个房间的景观不错，从窗户望过去，你能看到一个公园。
⑤The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.在该市的许多地区，在大街上晾晒衣服是很常见的景象。
⑥We'd toured the sights of Paris.我们已游览了巴黎的名胜。
2permit v ．允许；容许；许可n ．许可证；执照；通行证Permit me to lead the way, sir.(教材P 18)先生，请让我来带路吧。
Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote第3单元百万英镑（核心单词）
Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote第3单元百万英镑（核心单词）unit 3 the million pound bank note 第3单元百万英镑（核心单词）1. scene n. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场our reporter was the first person on the scene. 我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
i saw the scene with my own eyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。
the rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。
易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene 指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。
scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。
sight 景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。
view 景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。
(1)单项填空seeing the happy of the children playing in the park, i’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. (2009·12·山东莱州检测)a. sightb. viewc. lookd. scene(2)选词填空(scene/sight/view/scenery)①guilin is famous for its beautiful .②the is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.③you can get a wonderful at the top of the tower.。
Unit 3 the million pound bank note 知识点讲课稿
6.phrase- phrasal 7.wealth财富- wealthy富有的-wealthily
health健康-healthy健康的-healthily 8.make a bet 打赌 9.survive-survivor幸存者- survival 存活
Act I， Scene 3(P17)
[熟读深思] 阅读下列句子,归纳scene的意义。 ⑴ Firefighters were on the scene immediately. (____________) 现场
⑵ The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.(__风__景__；__景__象___)
⑶ Let’s go for a picnic on Sunday, weather permitting.(词性:_v_i._ ;意义: __…__…__允__许____)
⑷ Hikers need a camping permit for overnight stays in the park. (词性:__n_. _ ;意义:__许__可__证_____________ )
⑶ The last scene of the play was very impressive.(___一__场__戏_________)
［辨一辨］scenery/scene/view/sight scenery 是总称， 指大范围的自然风光,是由多
个scene构成的景色,常译为 “景色”,“风景”。 scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可经指scenery的
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit3ThemillionPoundBankNote核心单词.scenen.现场;情景;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场ourreporterwasthefirstpersononthescene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
Isawthescenewithmyowneyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。
Therockingboatsalongtheriverbankmakeabeautifulscene.河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。
易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。
scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes 构成的自然风景。
sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。
view景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。
高手过招单项填空Seeingthehappyofthechildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.SightB.viewc.lookD.scene选词填空（原创）①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful.②Theisaperfectdreamwhenyouseethesunrisingslowlyintheeas t.③youcangetawonderfulatthetopofthetower.④Theflowersarealovelyinspring.⑤Hebegantolosehissixyearsago.解析:选D。
句意为：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的幸福一幕，我对我们国家的未来充满了自信和喜悦。
scene表示包括人及其活动的“景色”。
①scenery②scene③view④sight⑤sight2.permitvt.＆vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照Hishealthdoesn’tpermithistravellingwithus.他的健康状况不允许他同我们一起旅行。
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Banknote语言知识点
一、重点单词1.scene:n.一场，现场，场面，景象on the scene/ spot在场，在现场behind the scenes在幕后，暗中appear/come on the scene出场，登场scene引导定语从句，在从句中做状语，scene是模糊地点，用wherescenic spots风景名胜 scenery:n.风景（总称）2.permit:vt允许 n.许可证，执照，通行证permit sb to do sthpermit doing sthallow forbid advise同上面的用法permission:n允许with/without one’s permission(不）经过某人的允许ask sb for permission to do sth征求某人的允许做某事3.spot:v发现，认出，点缀，沾上污渍，满是斑点n斑点，污点，地点spot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事be spotted with散布，点缀，布满mudon the spot/scene当场，在场 scenic spots风景名胜spotless:adj无可挑剔的，无瑕疵的，纯洁的4.account:n.说明，陈述，账目，账户，计算，描述，解释导致V.认为，说明，总计有，导致，报账account for解释，占......比例on account of由于on no account决不=under/in no circumstance in no case on no condition at no time in no way by no means in no sensetake...into account/consideration考虑take account of...考虑accountable:adj有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的 accountability:n有义务；有责任；可说明性5.fault:n过错，缺点，故障，错误，断层find fault with挑剔，对......吹毛求疵 be particular about/over be picky aboutbe one’s fault是某人的错It’s one’s fault that...:......是某人的过错faultless:adj.完美的，无污点的flawless untainted spotless perfect stainless6.manner:n礼貌(s)举止，方式in a...manner以......的方式I t’s bad/good manners to do sth做某事是没/有礼貌的用这种方式：in this manner with the method by this means in this way in a manual mode in this fashion做某事的方式：the way to do sth/ of doing sth; the method/mode/fashion of doing sth by means of doing sth the approach to doing sth7.seek sought sought寻找，探索，寻求seek work/advice/helpseek to do sth试图/设法做某事seek (for/after) sth寻找/追求/探索....seek out挑选，选出，找出seek one’s fortune寻找财富之路，碰运气try one’s fortune/luck take a chance...1.novel:n小说；adj新颖的 novelist:n.adventure adventurer adventurous; believe believablepassage:船费，段，通道，消逝，通过，经过二、重点短语1.bring up抚养，培养，教育，养育，提出，呕吐cultivate nurture; put forward come up with; throw upbring about引起，产生，导致，带来result in contribute to lead to causebring sth back带回某物，使想起某事，使某物恢复bring down让......降下来，使倒下，击落bring in引入，赚（钱），推行，生产bring out使显现出，阐明，出版，生产出，说出，激发2.take a chance冒险，试图做某事，碰运气=take a risk/risks/chancestry one’s fortuneby chance=by accident偶然，碰巧(The) chance is that...(The) chances are that...There is a chance that...have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事3.by accident by chance on purpose deliberately accidentally intentionallyOn the contrary in contrast by contrast in contrast to......相比之下三、重点句型1.find 宾 doing sth/ do sth/ done/adj/介短find/make/think/consider/believe it+adj/n to do sth2.when的用法当......的时候这个时候：be doing...when...be about to do...when...be on the point of doing...when...had done sth when...3.whenever wherever whatever however...名词性从句；让步状语从句No matter when/where/what/how...让步状语从句4.It is well-known that......主语从句As is known to us 主句。
人教版高中英语必修3unit3 The Million Pound Bank-Note重点单词讲解 精品课件(共27张ppt).
2. scene n. 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 在现场，到场 What a beautiful scene it is .
The last scene of the play was very impressive.
• • • • • • • • • •
go against go by go over go through go about doing go around/ round/about go in for go out go w历 开始着手 （消息）传开 喜欢；参与 （灯）熄灭 没有…勉强应付 匹配match
4. wander vi. 漫游；漂泊；走神['wɔndə] • He keeps wandering up and down the street. • I’m sorry, my mind was wandering. What did you say just now?
wander around/ about 徘徊；闲荡
7. by accident = by chance=accidently 偶然地；
• He only found his pet dog lost a week ago by accident. • by design/ on purpose 故意地
8. fault n. 过错；缺点；故障
Every man has his fault.
scenery / scene / view / sight
China is famous for its beautiful scenery. 1.scenery 是总称, 自然风光。 2. scene 眼前的情景，有人的活动 3. sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, sights表示名胜 古迹,还有“视力” lose/catch sight of in /out of sight
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 主要词汇知识点
4 scene (戏剧）一场，一幕场面， 景色
n Our reporter was the first person on
the scene.
我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。 When we got to the theatre, the second scene had just begun. The beautiful scene on the Yellow Mountain
school?
n 是什么导致他旷课的？
11 seek /sought ,sought V 寻找，寻求
n You should seek advice from your
lawyer on this matter.
n 这件事情你应该请教你的律师。
n You seek all day and you find it, then
n His rudeness was beyond my patience.
n 他的粗暴使我无法忍受。
You'll have to be patient with my mother
she's going rather deaf.
patient adj. / n 病人
n I think I am quite a patient person.
6 wander v 徘徊， 漫步
n He likes to wander over the countryside.
他喜欢在乡间漫步。
n Please don't wander off the point.
请不要离题。
n I went to the park and had a wander
around. 我去公园转了一圈。 n 对比； I wonder if…
课本单元讲解：必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote
课本单元讲解：必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteUnit3 The Million Pound Bank Note常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1. scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色When he came on the scene，everything came to an end.当他到场时，一切都结束了。
[快速闪记]behind the scenes 在幕后；在后台on the scene 在现场，当场appear/come on the scene 到场；出现2. permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照They are not permitted to go there with their father.他们没有被允许和父亲一起去那儿。
[快速闪记](1)permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit sb sth 允许某人某事(2)permission n．允许；准许；许可3．ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前I have a very busy day ahead of me.摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天。
[快速闪记]look ahead 向前看；展望未来ahead of 在……前面；领先ahead of time 提前4．fault n．过错；缺点；故障He is always finding fault with my work.他总是对我的工作百般挑剔。
[快速闪记]find fault with... 挑剔；对……吹毛求疵at fault 有错；有责任5. spot vt. 发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。
Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote第3单元百万英镑（重点短语）
Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote第3单元百万英镑（重点短语）unit 3 the million pound bank note 第3单元百万英镑（重点短语）1. bring up 培养；抚养；养育或教育某人；提出；呕吐某物she brought up five children. 她养育了五个孩子。
her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生后不久就父母双亡, 是由姑母抚养大的。
常用结构bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为……bring sb. up to do sth. 培养某人做……联想拓展bring forward 提出（问题、建议、计划等）bring down 降低；压倒bring about 使发生bring to light 发现bring in 引入bring out 推出，使显出bring on引起，带来完成句子①he was (从小就受到要尊敬老师的教育) the teachers.②he (提出) a good suggestion at the meeting.③she was so sick that she (吐出) all that she had had.答案：①brought up to respect ②brought up/put forward ③brough t up2. go ahead 执行;进行，前进;（用于祈使句）可以;往下说;用吧;开始吧despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。
高考一轮复习英语讲义：必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．boyhood n．少年时代2．bet n. 赌；打赌v i.&v t.打赌；赌钱3．penniless adj.贫困的；身无分文的4．pavement n. 人行道5．bay n. 海湾6．nightfall n. 黄昏7．passage n. 船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8．embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员[第二屏听写]9．charity n．慈善(团体)；施舍10．steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排11．pineapple n. 菠萝12．dessert n. 餐后甜点13．issue v t.&v i.发行(钞票等)；发布(命令)；出版(杂志等) 14．fake n. 假货；欺骗adj.假的15．barber n. 理发师[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．birthplace n．出生地；故乡2．novel n. 小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的3．phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语4．author n. 著者；作家5．scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色6．wander v i.漫游；漫步；漂泊[第四屏听写]7．businessman n．商人8．permit v t.&v i.许可；允许；准许n. 通行证；许可证；执照9．ahead ad v. 在前；向前；提前10．stare v i.凝视；盯着看11．fault n. 过错；缺点；故障[第五屏听写]12．spot v t.发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点13．account v i.&v t.认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目14．seek v t.&v i.寻找；探索；寻求15．patience n. 耐性；忍耐16．contrary n. 反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的[第六屏听写]17．envelope n．信封18．unbelievable adj.难以置信的19．amount n. 数量20．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的21．manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式22．scream v i.尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声[第七屏听写]23．genuine adj.真的；真诚的24．rag n. 破布；碎布25．indeed ad v. 真正地；确实；实在26．bow v i.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰27．adventure n. 奇遇；冒险28．bring_up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐29．make_a_bet 打赌[第八屏听写]30．go_ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说31．by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心32．stare_at 盯着看；凝视33．account_for 是……的原因；解释34．on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反35．take_a_chance 冒险36．in_rags 衣衫褴褛37．as_for 关于；至于二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；事发地点[高考佳句]The scene reminds me of the days we spent on the farm ten years ago.(·上海高考满分作文)这场景让我想起了10年前我们在农场的那段日子。
高考英语unit3themillionpoundbanknote
频 3．_a_l_a_r_g_e_a_m__o_u_n_t__o_f _ 短 许多；大量
_to_o_k__a__c_h_a_n_c_e__to work as a pilot on a river ter，he decided to become a
语
4．_ta_k_e__a__c_h_a_n_c_e_ 冒险 5．_i_n__ra_g_s_ 衣衫褴褛
6．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→_r_u_d_e_ly_adv.粗鲁地→__ru_d_e_n_e_s_s_n．粗鲁
12/13/2021
答案
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．I will come after the meeting if time_p_e_r_m_i_ts__，but I should ask for my headmaster's _p_e_r_m__is_s_io_n__first.(permit) 2．Although the _p_a_ti_e_n_t _was out of_p_a_t_ie_n_c_e_，the nurse was still _p_a_ti_e_n_t_ with her work and did it_p_a_t_ie_n_t_ly_．(patience) 3．It was __ru_d_e__of you to injure his pride last night，so you must offer him an apology for your_r_u_d_e_n_e_ss__．(rude)
④care for 喜欢
②take a break 休息
例；示范
⑤ hope for 希望 一下
⑦ take a photo 拍照
unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote词汇精讲解析
③She had spots on her face when she was ill.
n.斑点
n.污点
④He is a very honest man without a spot on his
character. ⑤This is a nice spot for picnic.
n.地点
6) This week the spotlight is on the world of fashion.
阅读下列句子,在括号中写出bring up的汉语意思。
①He was brroauisghetdup in Hannibal, Missouri ,along the Mississippi River. ( 抚养)
②Some brought
piteuoppl.（e la提ug出hed）at
the
idea
when
I
first
③lovAellootfhoeur rpkeiodpslew. er(e教br育ou)ght up to respect and
④We shall never brought us up.
（forg培et养）our
teachers
who
have
⑤She was very ill and brought up all her lunch.
ahead.
前进
③
---------
May I use your Of course. Go
atheleeapdh._o_n_e_当?_然__可__以__。__请_用__吧。
④ Go ahead; we’re all listening开. 始__吧__,我__们__都__在_听。
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【词汇讲解】英语 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
1. on the scene 在现场Soon after the accident, the police came
on the scene. 事发后不久警察就到达了现
场。
2. permit The teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in class. 老师不允许上课睡觉。
Please permit me to offer you some advice. 请允许我向你提些建议。
3. stare at 盯着看She stared at me with surprise. 她惊讶
地瞪大眼睛看着我。
4. find fault with sb./ sth. 找茬，挑剔She’s always finding fault (with me). 她
总是找（我的）茬。
5. It’s one’s fault that…“……是某人的责任/过错”It’s your fault we are late. 我们晚了是你的过错。
6. I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。
He spotted someone coming out of the building. 他看到有人正走出大楼。
7. account for…
1）说明（原因）2）（数量上）占He could not account for his absence from school. 他无法说明他旷课的原因。
Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. 美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%。
8. on account of…因为；由于We delayed our departure on account of the
bad weather. 由于天气不好，我们将启程的
时间推迟了。
9. take sth. into account 考虑到；顾及 = take account of sth. When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. 评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。
10. They want to seek for/ after happiness together. 他们想一起追求幸福。
They are seeking to bring the conflict to an end. 他们试图结束冲突。
You must seek permission from the manager. 你需请求经理批准。
11. be out of patience with…对……忍不住了I will be out of patience with you. 我对你要失去耐心了。
12. with patience 耐心地He is doing his business with patience.
他耐心地做着自己的事。
13. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心，容忍某人You must be patient with my mother — she is going rather deaf. 你对我母亲得有耐心——她耳朵越来越背了。
14. be at fault 有错的；有责任My memory was at fault. 我记错了。
15. bring up
1）培养/养育某人
2）把吃的东西吐出来 = throw up 3）提出某事He was brought up by his uncle. 他是由叔叔养大的。
He ate too much and brought up all the food on the way. 他吃得太多，在路上全吐出来了。
These are the matters that you can bring up at the meeting. 这些事你可以在会议上提出来。
16. bring about 引起，导致The earthquake brought about great damage
to the building. 地震导致了这栋建筑物的
极大破坏。
17. make/ have a bet (on sth.) (with sb.)
（与某人）（就某事）打赌They are making / having a bet on FIFA World player. 他们正在赌谁会当选世界足球先生。
18. I bet 我敢说，我确信
= I’m sure
I bet he won’t come. 我敢说他不会来。
19. by accident 偶然地，意外地 = by chance I found it by accident. 我很意外地发现了它。
20. on the contrary 与此相反，正相反It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the
contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful.
我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，我觉得它挺美
的。
21. I wonder if you…“不知你是否……”（表示委婉的请求，用于较正式的场合）I wonder if you would like to come to my birthday party. 不知你是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会。
22. mind doing sth. 介意做某事I don’t mind sharing a room with him. 我
不介意与他合住一个房间。
23.
“介意某人做某事”I don’t mind him (或his) coming. 我不反对他来。
24. be doing… when…
“正在做……这时……”
be about to do… when…
“正要做……这时……”We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们在开会的时候，有人突然闯入。
We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to rain. 我们快动身离开的时候，天突然下起雨来。
25. a good/ large amount of + 不可数n. （作主语时，谓语动词用单数）
good/ large amounts of + 不可数n. （作主语时，谓语动词用复数）A good amount of damage was done in a very short time. 短时间内就造成了严重损害。
Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 那座桥耗资巨大。
26. in rags 穿得很破烂The detective dressed himself in rags.
那个侦探把自己打扮得衣衫褴褛。
27. take a chance 冒险，碰运气
28. as for 至于，关于，就……而言 = as to He is taking a chance by driving his car so fast. 他冒险把车开得这么快。
As for Tom, he did quite well. 至于汤姆，他做得不错。