英语_2011年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2011年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
一、选择题（共两部分，满分15分）A）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
1. ﹣What's your favourite fruit？
﹣Apples．You know，_______ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）
A a
B an
C the
D 不填
2. —When and where were you born?
—I was born ______ October 1st, 1998 ______ Suzhou.
A on; on
B in; in
C on; in
D in; on
3. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites．（）
A are； informations
B are； information
C is； informations
D is； informatio
n
4. ﹣Can I use your bike this afternoon？_______ is under repair．
﹣No problem．Here's the key．（）
A My
B Mine
C Me
D Me
5. ﹣Please turn off the TV．The baby _______．
﹣O
K I'll go out for a walk．（） A sleeps B slept C is sleeping D was sleeping
6. ﹣They said sorry to me，but I wouldn't listen．
﹣It is foolish of you _______ others for the mistakes．（）
A forgive
B not forgive
C to forgive
D not to forgive
7. I _______ keep dogs for protection，but now I keep them as pets．（）
A would rather
B had better
C used to
D have to
8. Don't wait for people to be friendly，show them _______ a friendly person you are．（）
A what
B how
C when
D where
9. ﹣Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete．
﹣I think so．_______．（）
A Many hands make light work
B Too many cooks spoil the broth
C The early bird catch the worm
D The more you learn，the more you know
10. Now more and more people are_______ the dangers of drinking and driving．（）
A tired of
B aware of
C fond of
D proud of
11. Good to see you again．It's almost three years _______ we met last time．（）
A until
B before
C while
D since
12. During this year's Reading Week，I need the most books in our class．No one
read_______ than
I （） A many B more C few D fewer
13. If you don't work _______ enough，I don't think your dream will come_______．（）
A hardly； truly
B hardly； true
C hard； true
D hard； truly
14. ﹣Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow？（）
﹣Seven．
A there are
B are there
C they are
D are they
15. —We must act now because time is _______.
—Yes. Let's get started．
A coming out
B giving out
C cutting out
D running out
B）.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑．
16. Some time ago, my wife and I traveled to visit my sister．We had taken more clothes than we needed and struggled onto the rain．
In front of us, in a face﹣to﹣face seat, （1）_______ six young men in their early 20s．They were strong and（2）_______, and I disliked them immediately．They were laughing
loudly, obviously （3）_______ themselves and they（4）_______a foreign language．
As we went quickly（5）_______ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they joked around．Sometimes they took a look in our direction．When two of them go out （6）
_______, relaxed a little．The rest of them（7）_______ to laugh and joke in their own language． When we finally arrived at our（8）_______, only one of them was left on the train．He was obviously（9）_______ too and as I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage（行
李）, he reached out and asked in English"Want a hand with that, mate? "
He（10）_______ the heavier bag up the station steps for us．We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful．
（1）
A sat
B stood
C lay
D lived
（2）
A polite
B quiet
C lazy
D noisy
（3）
A helping
B enjoying
C teaching
D devoting
（4）
A told
B spoke
C said
D talked
（5）
A above
B onto
C over
D through
（6）
A off
B up
C along
D on
（7）
A wanted
B started
C stopped
D continued
（8）
A house
B hotel
C station
D shelter
（9）
A bored
B worried
C excited
D frightened
（10）
A carried
B left
C brought
D bought
二、阅读理解（共15题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
17. After our hospital visit, my husband and I needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favourite restaurant．While we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited．
I vaguely（含糊地） remember seeing a man sitting nearby．When our meals arrived, we found a note．It read, "Your breakfast has been paid for．Hope you have a lovely day．"
It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us．He must have thought we could hardly pay the bill．We looked around to thank him, but he had left．As retirees（退休者）, we were grateful for the help like this, but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us．
（1）．The old couple went to restaurant for a big breakfast in order to________．
A become happier B． C become lighter D．
（2）．What have you learnt from the story？________．
A The old couple couldn't afford the meal．
B The old couple paid the meal by small change．
C The old couple had a free meal in the end．
D The old couple bought the man a big breakfast．
（3）．Clearly，the man sitting near the couple was________．
A poor B． C helpful D．
（1）．If you want to buy a little dog，you can call________．
A a gold medal B． C a great prize D．
（2）．Who is available to answer the call 24hours a day？________．
A Barbara B．
B Carl D．
（3）．The above four notices are all about________．
A dogs B． C pets D．
19. Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car, you could be adding to a problem called acid rain（酸雨）．In this article, you'll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it．
How is acid rain created?
When people use fuels（燃料）, such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are give off．When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms．Many power stations burn fuels in order to creat the electricity（电） that we use in our homes and offices every day．Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline．When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form．This is acid rain．
How does acid rain affect us?
Acid rain damages（毁坏）everything that it touches．It poisons our
rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them．It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants．Acid rain also eats away at buildings． How can we prevent acid rain?
We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air．Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible．If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel．
As research shows, acid rain harms our environment．But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations．
（1）．When power stations burn fuel，________．
A acid rain form B． C noise pollution is caused D．
（2）．According to the article，acid rain affects us________．
A suddenly B． C seriously D．
（3）．What advice does the article give us？________．
A Go to school on foot or by bike if we can．
B Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricity．
C Travel by bus to prevent acid rain．
D Turn off the television on rainy days．
（4）．What is the best title of the article？________．
A Preventing Acid Rain B． C Acid rain，Heavy Rain D．
20. When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand．Afterwards, you should say, "Excuse me．"This is a rule I set for my students．
It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do ________．In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth．I hate traveling by
subway（地铁） in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck．
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible．Otherwise, they will be passing those germs（病菌） along to everything and everyone they touch．
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story．It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body．If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say"God bless you"when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say"Gesundheit"．That means"Good health to you．"Both expressions are said just in case you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body．The kids love finding out the origins（起源） of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often．
（1）．The writer of this article must be________．
A a reporter B． C a doctor D．
（2）．What does the underline word‘this"mean？________．
A Don't cough or sneeze in front of people．
B Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes．
C Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train．
D Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry．
（3）．After coughing or sneezing on their hand，students are advised to________．
A to be polite to adults．
B to be in better health．
C to have good
manners． D to do well in exams．
三．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．
21. It's my cousin's________ （第二十三个）birthday next week．
22. August is the________（最热）month in Suzhou，isn't it？
23. Excellent teachers are usually________ （感兴趣）in their students．
24. The Great Wall of China is one of the________ （奇迹）of the world．
25. Do you know the difference________ （在…．之间）"beside"and"besides"．
26. We visit the home for the elderly________ （一次）a month．
27. Have you ever________ （写）a letter to your parents？
28. Would you like to________ （分享）your experiences with me．
29. This book is of great________ （价值）to beginners．
30. ________ （实际上），we still have a lot more to learn．
四．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．
31. 我们新来的英语老师年轻、漂亮和耐心．________．
32. 她课上得好，课后经常给我们很多帮助．________．
33. 她要求我们每天至少花一小时学习英语．________．
34. 我们的作业必须准时交．________．
35. 我希望将来当一名像她一样的老师．________．
五．书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
36. 假定你是苏华，你在加拿大的笔友John在做一个关于世界各国中学生如何过暑假的调查，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解一下有关情况，请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．
注意：1．字数90个左右，开头和结尾已经学好，不计入总词数．
（2）．回复中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名．
2011年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷答案
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. A
9. A
10. B
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. D
16. A
D
B
B
D
A
D
C
C
A
17. A
C
C
18. D
A
C
19. B
C
A
D
20. D
B
C
21. twenty﹣third
22. hottest
23. interested
24. wonders
25. between
26. once
27. written
28. share
29. value
30. Actually
31. Our new English teacher is young，beautiful，and patient
32. She teaches well and often gives us a lot of help after class．
33. SheasksustospendatleastanhouradaylearningEnglish
34. Our homework must be handed in on time
35. I hope to be a teacher like her in the future．
36. Dear John，,Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to answer your questions．,In China，we start our vacation at the beginning of July．It lasts about two months．We can do many things to relax ourselves in summer vacations．I often go swimming，surf the Internet and watch TV．I will go to a summer school for a month to study English because it is important and I like it．But what I want to do most is traveling with my parents．We have been to many places．This summer，we are going to
Beijing．We always have a good time．。