新概念英语NCE1_lesson109-110(共25页)课件

little, few, less, least, fewer, fewest
I’ve got little money. I have got less money than you have. I’ve got the least.
I’ve got few books. I have got fewer books than you have.
不规则形容词的比较级 (新1当中出现的)
原级
比较级
good /well better
bad/ill
worse
many/much more
little
less
最高级 best worst most least
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
一般由than引导后面的比较对象。 例：I am younger than you are.
JANE:
I’d like a cigarette, too.
May I have one?
CHARLOTTE: Of course.
I think there are a few in that box.
JANE:
I’m afraid it’s empty.
CHARLOTTE: What a pity!
pity n. 遗憾
e.g. What a pity!真遗憾！
英语中常用“what+a+可数名词”和 “what+不可数名词”来表示感叹。
instead adv. 代替
instead of 代替……
e.g
The pen doesn’t work ,give me that instead.
=Please give me that pen instead of this. 翻译：Have a biscuit instead!
再加er/est ，(big，bigger，biggest) 3.以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i，再加er/est. (heavy，
heavier，heaviest). 4.以哑e结尾的，直接加r/st. (large，larger，
largeest) 5.其他双音节单词和多音节单词，单词前加
more/most.(useful , more useful , most useful)
That’s a good idea, Charlotte.
CHARLOTTE: It’s ready.
Do you want any milk?
JANE:
Just a little, please.
CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls?
JANE:
It doesn’t matter.
CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead.
Eat more and smoke less!
JANE:
That’s very good advice!
几乎没有
few
many
e.g. He knows a little English. He knows little English.
She is friendly .She has a few friends. I’m new here, so I have few friends.
less adj. (little的比较级) 较少的，更小的
• Let’s go back to the last term:
• It’s smaller than the blue one.
•
L107
• This is the largest dress in the shop.
•
L107
形容词的比较级、最高级
变化规则： 1.一般形容词后直接加er/est，(tall，taller，tallest) 2.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写尾字母，
advice n. 建议，忠告
a piece of advice e.g. That’s very good advice!
短语：give advice
advise v.
advise sb. to do sth. e.g My brother advise me to
study English well.
idea n. 主意
an idea a good idea ---Shall I make some coffee? ---That’s a good idea.
I don’t know = I have no idea.
肯 a little
定 一点，一些
a few
不可数 much
可数
否 定
little
I have got the fewest.
Lesson 109 A good idea
Topic:
What would you like when you are having coffee? Milk? Sugar? Cigarette? Biscuit?
A piece of advice: Eat more and smoke less!
Let’s practice.
Can you tell me how many books you have got? Can you tell me how much money you have got?
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•
many ，much， more， most
I’ve got many books. I’ve got much money. Lucy has got more books than I have. Tom has got more books than Lucy.
Tom has got the most books of us all.
Text
Questions:
1. What does Jane have with her coffee?
2. What advice does Charlotte give to Jane at last?
CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee, Jane?
JANE:
JANE: No, less than that. One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. That’s enough for me.
JANE: That was very nice. CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more? JANE: Yes, please.
New words
idea pity a little teaspoonful less a few instead advice
n. 主意 n. 遗憾 少许（用于不可数名词之前）
n. 一满茶匙 adj. (little的比较级)较少的，更小的 几个（用于可数名词之前）
adv. Leabharlann 替 n. 建议，忠告least adj.
(little的最高级)最小的，最少的
less than…少于 e.g. less than one teaspoonful
比一满茶匙少一点
teaspoonful n.
一满茶匙
tea+spoon+ful a teaspoonful of 一茶匙… a teaspoonful of sugar one teaspoonful two teaspoonfuls one and a half teaspoonfuls = one teaspoonful and a half
需有一个比较范围。 • 例：I am the youngest in the class. • （注：最高级前要加the）
Lily is very tall. Lucy is taller than Lily. Dan is taller than Lucy.
Dan is the tallest in our class.