高二英语教案：高二英语下册unit2reading教案

Module 6 Unit 2
高二英语备课组
Reading and Word power (Language points )
1. search
1) 名词搜查搜寻
I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.
The police continued a long search for the lost child.
2) 动词search sb./sth. for
They searched all the room for the missing papers.
Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold.
2. injure 伤害，损伤（主要指在事故中受伤）; 损害，伤害（自尊，名誉等）
He was badly injured in the accident.
Smoking will injure your health.
He injured his pride.
3. struggle with
1)动词
He struggled with cancer for four years. 与……搏斗/斗争
The shopkeeper struggled against the thief. 与……搏斗/斗争
The two leaders are struggling for power. 努力争取；为了……而挣扎/努力
We struggled through the crowd.
2)名词
Don’t give up without ~.
Reading was a ~ for him. 阅读对他来说是件费劲的事。

4. times时代
in ancient ~ in the ~ of Henry
the writers of the ~ ~ have changed.
We had terrible ~. hard ~
5. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里
6. the world 世人们
7. the way 方式the way to do; the way of doing; the way (that/ in which)…
I don’t like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her.
People like the way he wrote his novels.
8★in case以防: if ;because it might happen or has happened that; so as to be safe if something happens
~ he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait
Take your umbrella just ~ it rains/just ~ it should rain.
★in case of 如果万一(后接名词代词动名词)
~ earthquake, crawl under the table.
We can call for help ~ an emergency.
★in this/that case在这样/那样的情况下
He may not be back at seven, ~ we want to leave.
★in any case 无论如何不管怎样
~, I will come.
★in no case决不
~ shall we allow smoking in the classroom..
~ will we waste any time.
★in the case of就……来说
Failure is no shame ~ a scientist.
9. by: not later than; before与完成时连用
~ the time the doctor arrived, the patient had died.
~ next Friday, I ought to have finished the project.
~ the end of this year, she will have been in Australia for two years.
10. describe …as…把……描述成
He ~d his school life as interesting and exciting.
He ~s himself as a manager, in fact he is a clerk.
11. could: might be possible (在这里) 表可能性
The new project~ create 5,000 new jobs.
The accident ~ have been prevented.
12. cost: to lead to the loss of something 动词使……付出代价；花费
1) His lazy attitude ~ th child his place in the team.
2) The mistake ~ him his job.
3) Writing a book ~s time and patience.
4) The house ~ him $ 15000.
13. rush
1）不及物动词冲
She rushed into the room.
We have to ~ to the hospital.
2）及物动词把……急忙送往
~ the letter to the post office
He ~ed his wife to the hospital.
3）名词冲，抢购热潮
~ hour Christmas ~
14.★apart (adv.) （时间或空间上）分离；相隔；不在一起，分开
1) The two hills are 22 miles ~. 两座山相隔22英里。

2) The workers took the machines ~. 工人们把机器拆了。

3) She keeps herself ~ from others. 她与其他人保持距离。

★~ from : besides
1) ~ from some wine, he drank some beer. 他除了喝了些白酒以外，还喝了一些啤酒。

2) ~ from the dictionary, my sister gave a pen.
15. devote … to …
1) He ~d all his hours to working in the lab.
2) This magazine is ~d to science.
16. ★cheer up（使）高兴起来
1) ~ ! things are not as bad as they seem.
2) Flowers always cheer a room up.
3) We have to cheer up the patients。

★cheer 为……欢呼
1) The boy cheered their team.
2) The audience cheered him as he walked on the stage. 17. spirits 复数
be in good/high/low/bad ~
1) He is in good ~.
2)Your letter raised my ~.
3) Do you believe in ~?
4) fighting ~
18. accomplish : complete
I ~d the task.
辨析：accomplish 成功地完成
complete 强调某事结束了
achieve 通过努力，克服困难，取得较大成绩
e.g. 1) By spring they had completed the house and moved in.
2) He hopes to achieve all his aims.
19. adapt to sth.适应
1) Our eyes adapted to the dark.
2) Young people can ~ to new environment very quickly.
3) It is difficult for him to ~ to the local weather.
~ sth. to/for sth. 使……适应
~sth. for sth. 改编；修改
4) The plays were ~ed from novels.
5) ~ oneself to a new job
20. inspire 鼓舞；激励；；激发
1) I hope this success will ~ you to great efforts.
2) What ~s you to change your name?
3) He ~d confidence in us.
4) The memory of his mother ~d his best music.
~d
inspiring
inspiration
21. courage勇气不可数名词
He had the ~ to speak up.
That took ~.
22. overcome overcame overcome克服
We overcame difficulties.
We were ~ by the heat.
23. positive明确的；肯定的；积极的；确定的
receive a ~ answer ~ evidence
be ~ of /about …
be positive that从句…
24. whenever : at whatever time ; at any time
I would like to see you ~ it is convenient.
You may come and talk to me ~ you feel lonely.
25. try my hardest尽力
26. be jealous of 嫉妒某人
John is jealous of his friend’s ability.
Jealousy名词嫉妒
She showed great ~ of them.
27. have sympathy for/towards sb.同情某人
We all have sympathy for him
be in sympathy with/out of 心里赞同/不赞同…I am in sympathy with your suggestion。

I have some sympathy for this view.
a letter of sympathy 慰问信
28 across the world。