M1U5词汇测试

M1 U5 词汇测试（满分60）
班级姓名座位号Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词（10分）
1.法则，原则，原理 n_____________
2.质量，品质 n . _____________
3.报酬，奖金，奖赏 n.＆vt_____________
4.共和国,共和政体 n ._____________
5.人类 n . _____________
6.同盟,联盟,联合会 n_____________
7.舞台,阶段,时期 n . _____________
8.毛毯,毯子 n . _____________
9.乐意的,自愿的 adj. _____________
10.总统,会长,校长,行长 n._____________
Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式（22分）
1.活跃的，积极的 adj ._______ 不积极的 adj ._________ 活动 n ._________
2.残忍，残酷 n ._______残忍的,残酷的 adj ._________ 残忍地,残酷地 adv .__________
3.教育,训练 v .________ 教育 n.__________有教养的，受过教育的 adj .__________
4.慷慨,大方 n .__________慷慨的,大方的 adj .__________ 慷慨地,大方地 adv .__________
5.献身,专心于 v .__________忠诚,专心 n .__________ 忠实的,深爱的 adj .__________
6.法律的,依照法律的 adj ._______ 非法的 adj .__________ 非法地 adv .__________
7.暴力的,凶暴的 adj .__________ 暴力 n .__________
8.公平的,公正的 adj ._____ 不公平的,不公正的 adj .__________
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（12分）
1.A child receives its early __________ at home. A well __________ mother will have a great influence on her child’s future. (educate)
2.Although he is quite old, he leads an __________ life. His __________ include tennis and painting. (act)
3.After years of fighting the people longed for __________.They wanted to live __________.(peaceful)
4.The __________ master beat Tom heavily with a whip. He couldn，t stand being treated __________.(cruelty)
5.He was __________ and he treated them with __________ and thoughtfulness. (generously)
6.Mr.Johnson was a _________teacher because he had had his teacher __________ for more than ten years. (quality) Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语（10分）
1.把某人投入监狱_________________
2.设立，建立_________________
3.丧失信心或勇气_________________
4.事实上_________________
5.使充气，爆炸_________________
6.失业_________________
7.被判处……(徒刑) _________________
8.担心，担忧_________________
9.上台，当权_________________
10.学费__________________
根据括号中的解释，用恰当的短语完成下列句子。

（6分）
1.A group of people __________ an organization to support him. (formed)
2.She failed this time, but she did not __________.(feel discouraged)
3.There is no point in __________ things that you can，t change. (be anxious about)
4.She __________for a year. (be jobless, be without work)
5.After __________,he carried out a series of reforms. (control politically)
6.I thought the work would be difficult. __________,it is very easy. (in fact, actually)。