2023新教材新高考英语复习 30分语言运用限时满分练(二)
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30分语言运用限时满分练(二)
Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Ms.Salomon had only been working at Sainsbury’s for a year when she was diagnosed(诊断) with Alzheimer’s disease.Before that,she had been 1 to leave her job as a bookkeeper because she was becoming increasingly 2.
Upon being informed of her diagnosis,3,the Sainsbury’s staffers started doing all they could to make sure that Ms.Salomon felt comfortable and 4.For the next four years,Sainsbury’s did everything to keep Ms.Salomon on the team.They changed her 5;they stayed in 6 with her family so they could provide 7 on her condition at work;they 8 retrained her.When the disease progressed,Sainsbury’s even created an entirely 9 job for her as a “tote(手提) box cleaner”.
In 2017,Ms.Salomon’s received a medical 10 that said her Alzheimer’s had progressed to the advanced stage,and she was 11 unemployable.Again,Sainsbury’s kept her on the team.
Ms.Salomon’s 12 finally came to an end 6 months later,and though it was an emotional
13,she was also relieved.
“There have been so many times Sainsbury’s could have let her 14,” Ms.Salomon’s son Doron said.“Instead,they have always 15 her,going above and beyond to make sure she’s happy and feeling valued.On a human level,they have shown sensitivity,kindness and care.”
1.A.warned B.allowed
C.inspired
D.forced
2.A.disorganized B.worried
C.bad-tempered
D.ill-mannered
3.A.meanwhile B.therefore
C.however
D.moreover
4.A.appreciated B.interested
C.amazed
D.connected
5.A.lifestyle B.hours
C.diet
D.attitude
6.A.harmony B.contact
C.agreement
D.cooperation
7.A.opinions B.suggestions
C.instructions
D.updates
8.A.rarely B.occasionally
C.regularly
D.temporarily
9.A.traditional B.new
C.strange
D.easy
10.A.assessment B.program
C.paper
D.certificate
11.A.made B.proved
C.declared
D.found
12.A.fortune B.adventure
C.employment
D.treatment
13.A.problem B.experience
C.consequence
D.departure
14.A.go B.survive
C.work
D.suffer
15.A.counted on B.stood by
C.focused on
D.dropped by
Ⅱ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2022辽宁实验中学高三一模)
A group of doctors have been specially trained in skiing skills in China over the last four years in 16. (prepare) for providing medical treatment during the Beijing Winter Olympics.
In the field,if there’s an accident,ski doctors have to be 17. the scene in four minutes with a 10-kilogram medical bag,18. they have to deal with the injuries and remove injured athletes from the track in just 15 minutes.
The 19.(great) challenge for alpine(高山的) skiing doctors is not only skiing skillfully on professional mountain courses with a gradient(倾斜度) of around 70 degrees,but 20.
(stop) accurately on smooth courses,according to media reports.
When foreign ski doctors first came to China before 21. opening ceremony,they may have had some doubts because there were no professional ski doctors in China before that point.After communication and working together,they have seen that our professional and skiing skills are 22. (actual) very strong,Bai said.
The doctors 23.(equip) with 5G walkie-talkies as well as large medical bags filled with medical essentials.“If the injured remain conscious,we communicate with 24. in English.We had a lot of English lessons during our training,” said Li Qiyi,a 49-year-old surgeon usually 25.(station) at Xiehe Hospital.
30分语言运用限时满分练(二)
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
Salomon女士在塞恩斯伯里超市工作时被诊断出阿尔兹海默症,超市不仅没有解雇她,反而一直支持帮助她,这一行为体现出了人性、善良和关爱。
1.D解析: 由句意和空格后“because she was becoming increasingly ”可知,此处应表示“她被迫(forced)辞去簿记员的工作”,故选D项。
2.A解析: 由句意和常识可知,得了阿尔兹海默症后应是做事没有条理(disorganized),故选A 项。
bad-tempered“脾气不好的”;ill-mannered“无礼的”。
3.C解析: 由空格后“the Sainsbury’s staffers started doing all they could to make sure that
Ms.Salomon felt comfortable”可知,超市员工们得知Salomon女士患病后的做法与上文Salomon 被辞退相反,即此处表示转折意义,故选C项。
4.D解析: 由上下文语境及句意可知,此处表示“超市员工开始竭尽所能,确保Salomon女士感到舒适,能够与人交流(connected)”,故选D项。
5.B解析: 由语境可知,Salomon女士在塞恩斯伯里超市工作,所以此处指超市改变了她的工作时间(hours),故选B项。
6.B解析: 由空格后“with her family so they could provide on her condition at work”可知,此处指超市与她的家人保持联系(contact),以便提供她的最新情况,故选B项。
harmony“和谐”;cooperation“合作”。
7.D解析: 结合语境可知,此处指提供她的最新情况(updates),故选D项。
instruction “指令,说明”。
8.C解析: 由语境可知,因Salomon女士得了阿尔兹海默症,超市应是定期地(regularly)对她反复培训,故选C项。
rarely“很少”;occasionally“偶尔”;temporarily“临时”。
9.B解析: 由空格前“When the disease progressed”可知,她无法再胜任工作,所以超市善意地给她创造了一份全新的(new)工作,故选B项。
10.A解析: 由空格后“her Alzheimer’s had progressed to the advanced stage”可知,应是对病情进行评估(assessment),才知道她的病情发展到了晚期。
故选A项。
certificate“证书”。
11.C解析: 由句意并结合上文“her Alzheimer’s had progressed to the advanced stage”可知,此处应表示她被宣布(declared)没有工作能力了,故选C项。
12.C解析: 由上文“she was unemployable”可知,此处指职业生涯(employment)结束,故选C项。
fortune“财富,运气”。
13.D解析: 由上一句中的“came to an end”可知,此处指精神上的离开(departure),故选D项。
consequence“结果”。
14.A解析: 结合上文内容可知,Salomon女士得了阿尔兹海默症,超市本可以让她走(go),故选A 项。
15.B解析: 由上文超市员工的做法以及空格后“make sure she’s happy and feeling valued”可知,他们总是帮助(stood by)她,故选B项。
count on“指望,依靠”;focus on“集中于”;drop by“顺便拜访”。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
文章介绍了一批滑雪医生,为了为北京冬奥会滑雪比赛提供优质医疗服务,他们精心准备了四年。
16.preparation解析: 考查名词。
由句意可知,空格处表示“为……做准备”,前有介词in,后有介词for,由此可知,此处使用的是介词短语in preparation for,意为“为……做准备”,故填名词preparation。
17.on解析: 考查介词。
由句意可知,空格处表示“滑雪医生必须在4分钟内到达现场”,on the scene是固定短语,意为“出现,到场”,故填on。
18.and解析: 考查连词。
由句意并分析句子结构可知,此处空格前后是两个并列的简单句,应使用连词and表示并列关系,故填and。
19.greatest解析: 考查形容词最高级。
由句意可知,空格处表示最高级意义“最大的挑战”,故填greatest。
20.stopping解析: 考查动名词。
由句意并分析句子结构可知,句中使用了not only...but...(不仅……而且……)这一结构;not only后接动名词,故空格处也应使用动名词形式,故填stopping。
21.the解析: 考查冠词。
由句意可知,空格部分特指“北京冬奥会的开幕式”,故填定冠词the。
22.actually解析: 考查副词。
由句意和句子成分可知,空格处应使用副词作状语,修饰其后的“very strong”。
故填actually。
23.are equipped解析: 考查动词的时态和语态。
由句子结构可知,空格处是谓语成分,句子陈述现在的事实,应使用一般现在时,且主谓之间是被动关系,主语“The doctors”为复数,故填are equipped。
24.them解析: 考查代词。
根据句意,空格处应表示“和受伤者们交流”,介词with后缺少宾语,故填them。
25.stationed解析: 考查过去分词。
由句意和句子结构可知,空格处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰前面的名词surgeon,逻辑主语surgeon与动词station之间是被动关系,故填过去分词形式stationed(派驻,驻扎)。