吉林省四平市高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练(2)

吉林四平市2015高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（2）及答案

语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】

A 100­year­old woman from New Jersey has become the oldest competitor in the history of the United States Bowling Congress Women's Championships.

Emma Hendrickson __1__(present) with a medal to celebrate her 50th appearance in the championships. She also received a gift in recognition of her status as __2__ oldest participant.

The great­great­grandmother did well during team competition at the National Bowling Stadium.

Hendrickson，__3__ celebrated her 100th birthday less than a month ago, says her teammates sometimes help her line the pins (保龄球等的木瓶) up, since __4__ eyesight has weakened over the years.

“I can see the ten pins __5__(clear) when they' re standing，__6__ it' s difficult to see __7__ pins are standing for spares，” she says.

Hendrickson's bowling activity is supported __8__ her 27 grand children, great­grand children, and great­great­children.

She has no plan __9__(stop) and has already signed __10__ to compete in the 2015 event.

1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案：1.was presented 2.the 3.who 4.her 5.clearly

6.but

7.which

8.by

9.to stop 10.up

完形填空。

Charles Dickens was born in 1812. He was__1__of a clerk in a government office. When Charles was still a little boy, his father was sent to prison for__2__. In those days, men who__3__quite small amounts had to stay in__4__until the debt was paid.

When Charles was 12, he had to work in a factory. The only formal education he__5__was a two­year schooling at a school for__6__children. His career as a__7__of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays(散文)in periodicals, and in 1837, when he was 25, his short stories were__8__into the novel “The Pickwick Papers”，which made him the most__9__author of his time in England.

Charles Dickens had__10__of the unhappy life of many poor people. In years of hard work in various__11__jobs, Charles met many people, young and old, rich and poor, happy and__12__. He had unusual energy and unusual powers of observation.

Dicken's__13__were much better or much worse than they would be in real life. The novels of Dickens are__14__of life, observation, and energy, and his own energy seemed__15__. Many of his novels like “Oliver Twi st, David Copper field, Great Expectations”， __16__attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens was loved by the broad mass of the people.

“A Tale of Two Cities” is one of his famous novels. It was__17__in 1859. In this novel Dickens gives a vivid description of the French Bourgeois Revolution that__18__in 1789.

His sudden death in 1870__19__thousands of people who were waiting for his next book. Instead, they bought and wept over(为……哭泣)a pictur e called“The Empty Chair”，__20__the desk and chair that he would no longer use.

1．A.the friend B．the son

C．the writer D．the daughter

答案：B Charles Dickens出生于1812年，他是一个政府小职员的儿子。

2．A.murder B．debt

C．crime D．stealing

答案：B 从下文特别是“...until the debt was paid”．可知，“……他爸爸因欠债而被关进了监狱”。

3．A.earned B．made

C．owed D．stole

答案：C 由下文可知，此处是“当时，哪怕是欠很少数目的债也要蹲监狱直到还清债务”。

4．A.prison B．school

C．street D．church

答案：A stay in prison意为“蹲监狱”。

5．A.accepted B．received

C．returned D．gained

答案：B 这里谈论的是Charles接受的教育。“他所接受的在校的正式教育只有两年”。receive education意为“接受教育”；是习惯搭配。

6．A.normal B．unusual

C．disabled D．poor