人教版英语八年级上册Unit1单元检测 (3)

初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
八年级（上）英语Unit 1 单元检测
考试时间：80分钟满分：100分Class: No. Name: Score:
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：（1分×5）
1、Don’t you think going fishing is good for h .
2、He is very strong because he often e .
3、I’m not very healthy, a I have one healthy habit.
4、I think I’m kind of unhealthy; I h ever exercise.
5、Jim watches TV o a week.
二、选出与划线部分意思相同的选项：（1分×5）
( ) 6、You must keep in good health.
A keep health
B keep healthy
C be health
( ) 7、I want somebody to help me.
A think
B feel
C would like
( ) 8、We can look after your baby.
A look for
B take care of
C look
( ) 9、Miss Liu is kind to us.
A is good to
B is good for
C is good at
( ) 10、I think I’m kind of unhealthy.
A a few
B a litle
C a little
三、单项选择：（1分×15）
( ) 11、Jack’s parents went to work, and he had to his
grandma at home.
A look at
B look for
C look after
( ) 12、do you have a sports meeting? ……Twice a year.
A How soon
B How often
C How long
( ) 13、I have to show the school report, Mr Wang?
……Yes, you do.
A Must
B Do
C May
( ) 14、Father asks me computer games before
finishing my homework.
A to play
B to not play
C not to play
( ) 15、We should keep our eyes while doing eye exercises.
A close
B closed
C open
( ) 16、were you away from Shanghai last year?
……About two weeeks.
A How often
B How soon
C How long
( ) 17、Jack spends much money on books he is not so rich.
A though
B when
C because
( ) 18、She often gives her baby to eat.
A healthy something
B healthy anything
C something healthy ( ) 19、Vegetables make a big difference our health.
A in
B at
C to
( ) 20、Can you speak a little louder? I can hear you.
A really
B hardly
C clearly
( ) 21、Are you interested in surfing the Internet? ……Well, .
A kind of
B kind to
C a kind of
( ) 22、students exercise twice a day.
A No
B Not
C No of
( ) 23、She always makes her history class very .
A interest
B interesting
C interested
( ) 24、She hardly ever the sports meeting TV
on Sunday morning.
A watching ; over
B to watch ; in
C watches ; on
( ) 25、do the wtudents exercise a week? ……Once or twice.
A How long
B How often
C How many times
四、阅读理解：（2分×15）
A
Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband, “The children don’t have any lessons today, and you’re free too. There is a new funfair(游乐场) in the park. Let’s all go there to play.”
Her husband said, “I want to finish some work today.”“Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That’s the most important work,” Mrs. White said.
So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyd the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, “Dad is just like a small child, isn’t he?” Mrs. White didn’t want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, “He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child.”
( ) 26、There were children in the White family.
A three
B four
C five
( ) 27、One day, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to with
their children.
A school
B work
C a funfair
( ) 28、Mr. White liked the place so much that he .
A bought lots of sweets
B followed his wife all the time
C hurried from one thing to another
( ) 29、From the story we know Mrs. White when Mary asked her the question.
A was still excited to play
B was a little angry with Mr. White
C Looked for Mr. White everywhere
( ) 30、Of all the family members, enjoyed palying there most
that Sunday.
A Mr. White
B Mrs. White
C Mary
B
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong bady. There are times when most of us would have sweets and icecream rather than eat meat and rice. Sweets and icecream are not bad for the stomach if we eat at the end of a meal. If we drink beer at meals, it may take away our aooetite(食欲). It is important for us to eat our food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.
A long time ago in England, some judges used to decide whether(是否) a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in swallowing angthing dry. Because of his woory he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.
( ) 31、Why do we have to form good eating habits?
A Because we want to eat more.
B Because we enjoy our meal.
C Because we want to keep fit.
( ) 32、When do you think it is good to eat sweets and icecream?
A When we have a good appetite.
B After a meal.
C Before a meal.
( ) 33、The word “swalow” means to .
A take into the stomach through the throat
B eat with difficulty
C drink like a fish
( ) 34、When does the writer think it would be better to have our meal?
A When our work is over.
B At the fixed time every day.
C When we feel happy.
( ) 35、What could a man do if he told a lie according to some judges
in old England.
A He could eat a lot of food.
B He could hardly need any food.
C He could not swallow any dry bread.
C
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(装备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
( ) 36、In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to .
A sleep
B exercise
C work
( ) 37、Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned(提到) in the text?
A Fishing
B Running
C Walking
( ) 38、Doctors say exercising makes your body .
A healthy
B fat
C weak
( ) 39、is enough for exercising.
A once a week
B twice a week
C three times a week
( ) 40、The phrase “fitness cebters” in the text means .
A 商务中心
B 健身中心
C 医疗中心
五、完形填空：（1分×10）
Most children like 41 TV. TV is very interesting. On TV 42 can learn a lot, and they can see and know many things 43 their country and the world. Of course, they can 44 over the radio, but they can learn better and more easily with 45 . Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t 46 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV 47 Saturday evening. They are very busy with their lessons on 48 . But a few children watch TV every 49 . They go to bed very late. So they can’t have a good 50 . How about you, my young friend?
( ) 41、A watches B watching C watching
( ) 42、A we B you C they
( ) 43、A on B about C with
( ) 44、A sing B dance C hear
( ) 45、A radio B game C TV
( ) 46、A like B see C learn
( ) 47、A in B on C at
( ) 48、A weekend B weekdays C Sunday
( ) 49、A place B time C night
( ) 50、A time B rest C meal
六、句型转换：（每空1分，共10分）
( ) 51、My mother is watching TV now. （用sometimes改写）
My mother sometimes at home.
( ) 52、Maybe he is at home. (改为同义句)
He at home.
( ) 53、The baby is in good health. (改为同义句)
The baby is .
( ) 54、Tom and Jim exercise every day.（对划线部分提问）
do Tom and Jim exercise?
( ) 55、Mary always does his homework after school. (改为完全否定句)
Mary his homework after school.
七、改错：(2分×5)
56、My mother wants me drink milk every day.
57、She says it’s good to my health.
58、My healthy lifestyle help me get good grades.
59、How often do you exercises?
60、I try to eat a lot of vegetable.
八、书面表达：（15分）
有很多同学早上上学不吃早餐，这是一个不好的习惯，对身体有很大的害处。

请你根据这种现象写一篇短文，指出不吃早餐的危害。

要求：不低于60词。

提示：1、不吃早餐对身体有害；2、不吃早餐回影响上午听课；参考词汇：
have breakfast, be bad for, if, feel hungry, listen to, carefully(仔细地),
need energy(能量), should。