中考英语语法集训100题(附解答及对错误题目分析)

中考英语语法集训100题（含答案）
1. It's very kind ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.
A. for, of
B. of, for
C. of, to
D. to, for
2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don't know the exact number.
A. hundred
B. Hundreds
C. Hundreds of
D. Hundreds or thousands
3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn't
B. I can't
C. I needn't
D. I won't
4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A. would
B. should
C. had better
D. might
5.There ___ no hurry, need there?
A. need be
B. need to be
C. doesn't
D. needs
1~5 B C B A A
1题答案应该是B；5题need作为情态动词，A格式正确，BCD都成实意动词，格式均不对
6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off.
Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A. I've been told
B. I've told
C. I'm told
D. I told
7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.
A. has written
B. wrote
C. had written
D. was writing
8. We don't allow ______ in this room.
A. smoking
B. to smoke
C. people smoking
D. people to smoking
9. I haven't got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?
A. to sit
B. to sit in
C. for sitting
D. sitting on
10. "Are you _____ from America?" "No, neither of us."
A. each
B. both
C. all
D. neither
6-10 A D A B B
有人可能会对C有疑问，但A的确比C简洁
11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A. looked for
B. looked up
C. looked after
D. looked like
12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.
A. if we have
B. if have we
C. if we had
D. if had we
13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise
A. the other; other five
B. the other; another five
C. other; five more
D. other; more five
14. I called you just now, but you weren't in.
Sorry, I ______ the reading room.
A. was in
B. have gone to
C. studied
D. had been to
15. The family ___ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ___.
A. were sitting; Mr. Brown
B. were sitting; Mr. Brown's
C. was sitting; Mr. Brown
D. was sitting; Mr. Brown's
11-15 B A B A B
16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn't often write to me.
17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep.
A. How long
B. Why
C. How soon
D. How
18. ---- Has Jack finished his homework yet?
---- I've no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.
A. would do
B. was doing
C. did
D. had done
19. He's never stolen anything before, ______ he?
______. It's his third time to be taken to police station.
A. hasn't; Yes
B. is; Yes
C. has; Yes
D. has; No
20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.
A. can go over
B. can to go over
C. can going over
D. go over
16-20 C D B C C
16题答案应该是C，spend doing
21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.
A. To tell
B. Telling
C. Tell
D. Told
22.The old man walked in the street, ______.
A. followed by his son
B. followed his son
B. and following his son D. and followed by his son
23.Jim's family went to visit ______ family last night.
A. Miss Sun's
B. the Suns'
C. the White
D. Miss Suns'
24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.
A. working; went; heard
B. work; to go;
C. working; go; hearing
D. working; going; heard
25.--- I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.
--- ___ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?
A. If
B. While
C. Since
D. As soon as
21-25 A A A A B
22、24题考查句子连接关系，这应该是高中内容
25题，D语义逻辑明显不好；C不对, since相当于汉语中的“既然”，那么事件就应该是已经出现或发生的；A干扰性最大, 这里的核心问题是，用if (如果)，就表示说话者不知道你在不在那里，显然与语境矛盾。

26.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What's in her ______ hand?
A. another
B. other
C. one
D. The other
27.Could you give me ______ second chance please?
A. an
B. /
C. the D a
28.Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.
A. /, /
B. the, the
C. the, /
D. /,the
29. --- Do you know Susan's address?
--- Yes. She lives ____ 201, Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City.
A. in
B. at
C. along
D. on
30. --- What do you think of the report on the UFO?
--- Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ___ the end of the meeting
A. until
B. in
C. on
D. about
26-30 B D A B A
Which of the following isn't right?
A. that
B. which
C. / D .it
32.I'll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
A. which
B. on which
C. when
D. on that
33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. who
34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.
A. has
B. have
C. there is
D. there are
35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.
A. that
B. which
C. to which
D. where
31-35 D A C B A
36. I have the same pen ______.
A. which you have
B. as yours
C. that you are
D. as you
37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.
A. that
B. on that
C. by which
D. on which
38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A. those who
B. that
C. who
D. which
39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.
A. Who
B. Anyone
C. Those
D. Anyone who
40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.
A. from
B. like
C. with
D. as (题目错到外婆家了，毫无意义)
36-40 D D A D D
36题，看不出BD有什么区别，只能说出题者很奇怪，下面3句都对
I have the same car as you.
I have the same car as yours.
I have the same car as you have.
41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.
A. the
B. his
C. some
D. us
42.______ either you or I good at drawing?
A. Am
B. Are C Is D. Do
43.The room ______ as a meeting room.
A. used to being used
B. was used to being used
C. used to be used
D. was used to be used
44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.
A. to play
B. play
C. playing
D. played
st month Miss Han ______ a doctor.
A. married with
B. married to
C. was married with
D. got married to
41-45 D B C C D
42题这样的句子，实际英美人不太会用
46.It's time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.
A. I going
B. I to go
C. me going
D. me to go
47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting?
Twice a year.
48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn't know ______ to buy.
A. choose from; which
B. choose from; what
C. choose; which
D. choose; what
49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. in which
50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday's meeting.
A. spoke
B. spoken
C. was spoken
D. were spoken
46-50 D D A B D
51. I'm afraid I won't come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.
A. until
B. between
C. during
D. for
52. Butter and cheese ______ in price.
A. has gone up
B. is gone up
C. have gone up
D. are gone up
53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Is
D. Are
54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.
A. like
B. likes
C. is like
D. are like
51-55 B C A A C
51不能选C，因为during段时间与come点时间没法配套；between是7-9之间的任何点时间
56.Would you like some coffee?
Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A. from
B. with
C. to
D. for
57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.
A. fish; many
B. fishes; much
C. fish; much
D. fishes; many
58.What do you think of his surfing?
Oh, no one does ______.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
59.Aren't you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.
A. Not at all
B. I'm so sorry
C. You're welcome
D.Y es, of course
60.Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
______
A.I don't
B.I won't
C.I can't
D.I haven't
56-60 B A C A B
61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the opposite.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. should
63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.
A. The; /
B. The; the
C./;a
D. The; a
64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.
______.
A. You must be
B. Thank goodness
C. You don't say so
D. It doesn't matter
A. what B .if C. whether D. where
61-65 B C D C D
64题，you don’t say so是比较陈旧的说法，现在一般说you don’t say. 一些人把这两个表达看成是两个不同的表达是很奇怪的。

66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures ______ a camera.
A. as
B. for
C. like
D. of
67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.
A. whether
B. and
C. that
D. how
68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.
A. passing; has paid
B. passed; has been paid
C. passing; has been paid
D. passed; has paid (题目错到外婆家了)
69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.
A. easily worn out
B. easy worn out
C. easy to worn out
D. easily to be worn out
70.Jim's father said to him, "I hope you ______ what I ______ you to buy.
A. didn't forget, told
B. not to forget, have told
C. won't forget, have told
D. haven't forgotten, will tell
66-70 C B D A C
66题是错题，通常as用在从句前，like用在短语前。

但问题是很多情况下，这种题目都可以把省略的因素考虑在内。

(另外，美国人常把like当连词用，这个因素也得考虑进来)
71.English people ______ use Mr. before a man's first name.
A. never
B. usually
C. often
D. sometimes
72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.
A. unless
B. though
C. because
D. for
73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that
B. whether
C. that if
D. that whether
74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.
A. highly
B. many
C. good
D. more
75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.
A. has
B. have
C. had
D. is
71-75 A B B A B
76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.
A. any other student
B. the other students'
C. any other students
D. any student's
77.He _______ a good plan which we all agrees
A. thought hard
B. thought out
C. thought more of
D. thought about
78.I think swimming can make me very _______.
A. good
B. health
C. comfortable
D. well
79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.
A. take
B. bring
C. carry
D. sent
80.The conductor kept _______ hot water to us.
A. give
B. bring
C. taking
D. giving
76-80 B B D C D
80题，conductor（火车上的）乘务员, 列车员
81. It's your turn to be on duty. _______
A. So am I
B. So it is
C. So I am
D. So is it.
82.The TV needs ________.
A. to repair
B. repaired
C. being repaired
D. to be repaired
83.They are _______ there.
A. near
B. to near
C. near to
D. nearly
84. The boy said he wouldn't eat _______.
A. any longer
B. no longer
C. any more
D. no more
85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.
A. put out
B. turn out a
C. give out
D. go out
81-85 B D D C D
84题，any longer/ any more的词序一般是
I cannot play the guitar any more. /I can no longer play the guitar.
I don't live in England any more./ I no longer live in England
86.The days are short, _______ it is no December.
A. because
B. for
C. goes
D. want
87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.
A. quick
B. high
C. highly
D. wildly
88.---Will you ____ me a story?
--- OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?
A. tell, tell
B. speak, tell
C. tell, speak
D. tell, say
89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.
A. wearing
B. dressing
C. worn
D. dressed
90.They ____ 3000 English words by the end of next month.
A. learned
B. had learned
C. will learn
D. have learned
86-90 B C A D C
86题，看不出B比A好在哪里。

虽然说because是强因果关系，for是附加性解释关系，但问题并没有那么繁琐。

简单地说，能用for(表因为)的地方，基本都可以用because, 而反过来则不一定。

90题，C项应该改为will have learned
91. ---- Mr. Black, some boys are going to flight.
---- You'd better _______ the police.
A. send for
B. send to
C. look for
D. look over
92.Many ________ trees must be planted every year.
A. thousand
B. thousand of
C. thousands of
D. thousand
93.The post office is not far from here. It's only ten _________ by bike.
A. minute
B. minutes
C. minute's
D. minutes'
94.She doesn't know the school, but it's ________ to be quite a good one.
A. told
B. spoken
C. talked
D. said
95.You must leave here now ________ your mother can get some more rest.
A. became
B. though
C. so that
D. so
91-95 A C B D C
91题send for a taxi, an ambulance, a doctor 找计程车﹑叫救护车﹑请医生来/ send for sb to repair the TV 请人来修理电视机.
96.Lucy, ________ all your things on the desk.
A. puts away
B. put away
C. takes away
D. take away
97. (At the doctor's) It's nothing serious, doctor? No, ___________.
A. you'll be all right soon
B. You won't be all right soon
C. There's some trouble with you
D. It's very serious
98.We can't buy _______ much mutton with ________ little money.
A. so, much
B. such, so
C. so, so
D. such, such
99.There is ________ W in the word woman ,and ______ M is the third letter of the word.
A. a; an
B. an; /
C. an; the
D. a; the
100. Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he _________.
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. needn't
96-100. D A C D B
【参考答案】（原来的答案）
1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B A A A B C D B C A
21~40 A A A A B B D A B A D A C B A D D A D D
41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B
61~80 B C D C D C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D
81~100 B D D C D B C A D C C C B D C D A C D B。