2019届高考新人教版选修六英语一轮复习Unit5精练解析卷

The power of nature
一、阅读理解。

Are you looking forward to watching some great films in this summer?Here are four films you won't miss.
Wonder Woman
Wonder Woman is this summer's most exciting film.Though being a superhero film，it is the most unique：you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot.On general release from 1June.
The Mummy
Tom Cruise awakens an ancient princess who has now become a mummy.Cruise jumps from the sky，runs around a lot and wakes up naked in a sleeping bag—but it's Sofia Boutella as the Mummy who draws the most attention.Director Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella as the Mummy：“If you look at her eyes，there's a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything，she can convey something very emotional to you.”On general release from8June.
Baby Driver
Ansel Elgort is a getaway driver，who is forced to work for a crime boss.This is a
action­romantic­comedy from British writer­director Edgar Wright.The sound in the film is as great as the visuals，which makes it much like a musical，but it is quite different from La La Land.Baby Driver isn't just a series of song pieces.Instead，it finds its form in the elegant，rapid­fire combination of movement and sound.Released on28June in Canada and the US.
A Man Called Ove
This film has become one of Sweden's most popular comedies.In the film a lonely retiree who has given up on life，was trying to kill himself，but all his attempts failed.Meanwhile，he developed an unlikely friendship with his neighbors.It is really a tearjerker(催人泪下的电影)，which is funny，tragic，and heartwarming as well.Released on25May in Hong Kong,30June in the UK.
1．If you are a big fan of Batman and Superman，which film will you like best?
A．Wonder Woman B．The Mummy C．Baby Driver D．A Man Called Ove
2．Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella because________.
A．her eyes are very beautiful
B．she doesn't say anything as the Mummy in the film
C．she gives an excellent performance
D．she is a woman with strong emotions
3．Which of the following statements is right according to the text?
A．Wonder Woman is the first superhero film.
B．Sofia Boutella performs as well as Tom Cruise.
C．Baby Driver is a musical like La La Land.
D．The audience of A Man Called Ove may experience different feelings.
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四部电影。

【难句分析】If you look at her eyes，there's a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything，she can convey something very emotional to you.
分析：本句包含if引导的条件状语从句；going on here为现在分词短语作定语；Even not saying anything为现在分词短语作状语。

译文：如果你看她的眼睛，(会发现)她的眼里就有完整的表演，即使什么都不说，她(也)能向你传达非常有情感的东西。

1．A考查推理判断。

根据Wonder Woman部分中的“Wonder Woman is this summer's most exciting film.Though being a superhero film，it is the most unique：you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot”可知，如果你是Batman和Superman的粉丝，那么同为超级英雄电影的Wonder Woman 会是你最喜欢的电影。

2．C考查细节理解。

根据The Mummy部分中的“If you look at her eyes,there's a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything，she can convey something very emotional to you”可知，Sofia Boutella即使什么都不说，也能用眼睛很好地传达情感，说明她表演得很出色。

3．D考查细节理解。

根据A Man Called Ove部分中的“It is really a tearjerker(催人泪下的电影)，which is funny,tragic,and heartwarming as well”可知，这部电影既让人觉得有趣，也让人觉得悲伤，同时又很暖心，是一部含有多种感情色彩的电影，所以观众在观影过程中会有不同的情感体验。

二、单句语法填空
1．I think that the house will be________(suit)for the needs of your family.
答案：suitable be suitable for...“适合……”。

2．It's impossible________(evaluate)these results without knowing more about the research method.
答案：to evaluate惯用句型It's＋adj.＋to do。

该句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式，故填to evaluate。

3．He is unfortunate to have his house________(burn)to the ground.
答案：burnt/burned burn to the ground“全部焚毁”，burn和his house存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。

4．You must be________(absolute)silent or the birds won't appear.
答案：absolutely此处应用副词修饰形容词silent，故填absolutely。

5．Yesterday I went to see him,only________(learn)that he had gone abroad two days before.
答案：to learn only to do“结果却……”，在句中作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。

6．Watching through their windows,the flood victims were anxious________(wait)for rescuers to come.
答案：to wait be anxious to do...“焦虑地做/急于做……”。

7．My watch is still________guarantee,so they'll repair it for free.
答案：under under guarantee“在保修期内”。

8．She works in a theatre,________(follow)in her father's footsteps.
答案：following主语she与follow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词following作状语。

9．I would like to express my________(appreciate)and thanks to you all.
答案：appreciation由空格前的my一词可知，应填名词。

10．I need to make an________(appoint)with Mike to discuss the matter.
答案：appointment make an appointment with sb.“和某人预约”。

三、完形填空。

My daughter(now18)was born with a hemangioma tumor(血管瘤)by her eye.At first it was small, and hardly__1__.After five months，it became the__2__of a coin.__3__I took her out，people could not__4__their comments to themselves.“Who hit her？”，“Is that a bug bite？”I never could think of a(n)__5__response for these people.I was__6__to be kind and understanding，and assumed that other people had also been taught these__7__.One day I was at the__8__，with my3­year­old son，my daughter，and at this time pregnant with my third child.A woman__9__me，I thought here we go__10__.
She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to__11__him，as he left her with a__12__.She went on to say that__13__with these kisses were always surrounded by angels.I was astonished.What a__14__，more loving approach to someone with a problem!
My daughter will__15__this year from High School.She is beautiful.Her early years were spent in and out of__16__.Finally the tumor was removed，because it__17__her vision.It is not noticeable__18__in the bright sun.She spent this year as the dance scholar for our school.She danced for4years on our dance­drill team.She had__19__many scholarships.Her life is wonderful.The woman in the mall made me a better parent.Perhaps，this__20__will help make someone else a better parent，too.
1．A.noticeable B．bearable
C．recognized D．accepted
2．A.colour B．weight
C．size D．width
3．A.One day B．Every time
C．Later D．Recently
4．A.make B．help
C．tell D．hold
5．A.exact B．appropriate
C．rude D．practical
6．A.learned B．brought
C．considered D．taught
7．A.qualities B．principles
C．questions D．opinions
8．A.party B．office
C．mall D．meeting
9．A.approached B．saw
C．appreciated D．called
10．A.now B．later
C．again D．quickly
11．A.understand B．leave
C．hate D．remember
12．A.scar B．kiss
C．mark D．sign
13．A.mothers B．gods
C．faces D．babies
14．A.stranger B．cleverer
C．kinder D．happier
15．A.develop B．succeed
C．graduate D．improve
16．A.hospitals B．schools
C．illness D．sight
17．A.blocked B．stopped
C．injured D．deepened
18．A.despite B．except
C．although D．because
19．A.given B．proved
C．left D．received
20．A.lesson B．story
C．adventure D．tumor
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

一个陌生人的暖心话语使作者在女儿的问题上成为了更好的家长，她希望这个故事能够使其他的父母也成为更好的家长。

1．A考查形容词辨析。

根据前面的“At first it was small”可知，此处应指血管瘤刚开始很小，几乎不能被注意到。

A项意为“明显的”，符合语境。

B项意为“可忍受的”；C项意为“公认的，经过验证的”；D项意为“可接受的”，均与语境不符。

故选A项。

2．C考查名词辨析。

上文提到，刚开始，血管瘤很小，几乎不能被注意到；由“After five months”可知，此处与上文形成对比，指五个月后，血管瘤长到硬币那样大。

C项意为“大小，尺寸”，符合语境。

A项意为“颜色”；B项意为“重量”；D项意为“宽度”，均与语境不符。

故选C项。

3．B考查状语从句。

根据语境可知，此处指每次“我”带她出去玩的时候；分析句子结构可知，空格处引导时间状语从句，every time意为“每当……的时候”，可引导时间状语从句，符合题意，而其他三项无此用法。

故选B项。

4．D考查动词辨析。

根据语境可知，此处指人们看到“我”的女儿总是无法停下他们的评论。

D项意为“停下”，符合语境。

故选D项。

5．B考查形容词辨析。

由语境可知，此处指“我”从没想出一个适当的回应给这些人。

B项意为“适当的”，符合语境。

A项意为“精确的”；C项意为“粗鲁的”；D项意为“实用的”，均与语境不符。

故选B项。

6．D考查动词辨析。

根据下文“assumed that other people had also been taught these”中的“taught”可知，“我”被教导要善良，要体谅别人，所以“我”认为其他人也被这样教导。

故选D项。

7．A考查名词辨析。

根据上文中的“kind and understanding”可知，此处指他们也被教导这样的品质。

A项意为“品质”，符合语境。

B项意为“原则”；C项意为“问题”；D项意为“观点”，均与语境不符。

故选A项。

8．C考查名词辨析。

根据最后一段倒数第二句“The woman in the mall made me a better parent.”中的“mall”可知，此处指一天怀孕的“我”带着女儿和3岁的儿子在商场买东西。

故选C项。

9．A考查动词辨析。

根据下文可知，此处指有一个女人向“我”走来。

A项意为“靠近”，符合语境。

B项意为“看见”；C项意为“欣赏，感激”；D项意为“给……打电话”，均与语境不符。

故选A项。

10．C考查副词辨析。

根据上文人们看见“我”的女儿就会进行评论可知，此处指“我”想在这里“我们”会再次遭遇同样的经历。

故选C项。

11．B考查动词辨析。

根据下文内容可知，此处指那个女人说，上帝一定是不想让“我”的女儿离开他。

B项意为“离开”，符合语境。

A项意为“理解”；C项意为“憎恨”；D项意为“记得”，均与语境不符。

故选B项。

12．B考查名词辨析。

根据下文中的“with these kisses were always surrounded by angels”可知，此处指上帝在“我”女儿的脸上留下了一个吻。

B项意为“吻”，符合语境。

A项意为“疤痕”；C项意为“标记”；D项意为“迹象”，均与语境不符。

故选B项。

13．D考查名词辨析。

根据语境可知，此处指有这样吻痕的孩子会永远被天使围绕着。

故选D项。

14．C考查形容词辨析。

根据“more loving”可知，此处指这与那些总是进行评论的人相比是更友善、更有爱意的方式。

C项意为“更友善的”，符合语境。

A项意为“更奇怪的”；B项意为“更聪明的”；D项意为“更快乐的”，均与语境不符。

故选C项。

15．C考查动词辨析。

根据“from High School”可知，此处指“我”的女儿今年会高中毕业。

C项意为“毕业”，符合语境。

A项意为“发展”；B项意为“成功”；D项意为“改善”，均与语境不符。

故选C项。

16．A考查名词辨析。

根据上文内容可知，作者的女儿患有血管瘤；由此可推知，为了看病，女儿早些年一定是进进出出于医院。

故选A项。

17．A考查动词辨析。

根据上文中的“Finally the tumor was removed”可知，最后，血管瘤被摘除了，因为它阻碍了她的视力。

A项意为“阻碍”，符合语境。

B项意为“停止”；C项意为“伤害”；D 项意为“加深”，均与语境不符。

故选A项。

18．B考查词义辨析。

根据语境可知，此处指现在，如果不是在明亮的阳光下，她那小小的伤疤一点也不明显。

B项意为“除了”，符合语境。

A项意为“不管”；C项意为“尽管”；D项意为“因为”，均与语境不符。

故选B项。

19．D考查动词辨析。

根据空格后的“many scholarships”可知，此处指女儿得到了许多奖学金。

D 项意为“收到，拿到”，符合语境。

A项意为“给”；B项意为“证明”；C项意为“离开”，均与语境不符。

故选D项。

20．B考查名词辨析。

纵观全文可知，本文作者叙述的是一个关于自己和女儿的故事。

故此处表示，那个在商场里遇到的女人让“我”成为一个称职的家长。

或许，这个故事也能够使其他人成为更好的家长。

B项意为“故事”，符合语境。

A项意为“课，教训”；C项意为“冒险经历”；D项意为“肿瘤”，均与语境不符。

故选B项。

长难句分析：She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to leave him,as he left her with a kiss.(第二段第一句)
分析：本句是复合句。

that引导宾语从句，作said的宾语；must not have done表示对过去事实的否定推测，意为“一定不……”；as引导原因状语从句。

译文：她说上帝一定是舍不得让我的女儿离开他，因为他留给了她一个吻。

词汇积累：tumor n．瘤pregnant adj.怀孕的
vision n．视力，视线scholarship n．奖学金
四、单句改错
1．Not completed the project,they have to stay there for another two weeks.
______________________________________________________
答案：completed→having completed句子主语they与complete之间为主动关系，且complete表示的动作先于句子谓语stay发生，故应用现在分词的完成式作状语。

2．The mother was standing at the gate,anxiously to see her son.
______________________________________________________
答案：anxiously→anxious形容词在句中作状语，描述主语The mother的状态。

3．I kept silent in the back seat of the car as we made our way the grandma's.
______________________________________________________
答案：way后加to make one's way to...“朝……走去”。

4．Hearing the news that he had appointed as general manager of the big company,he was filled with excitement and joy.
______________________________________________________
答案：had后加been be appointed as...“被任命为/委派为……”。

5．They gave the manager a guarantee which they would finish the task within three days.
______________________________________________________
答案：which→that give sb.a guarantee that...“向某人保证……”，that引导同位语从句。

五、短文改错
Boys and girls，
May I have your fully attention,please?I have announcement to make.To welcome our friends in the United States，the Student Union was going to hold a party on Saturday evening，February20.As never，the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.They will begin at7pm.There will be music，dancing，singing or exchange of gifts.Will everyone please to bring along a small gift for this purpose?Remember to pack it up，sign your name and writing a few words of good wishes.Don't miss the party，where I believe we will have a lot of funs.Everyone is welcome.
That's all.Thank you.
【答案】
Boys and girls，
May I have your fully
full
attention,please?I have
∧
an announcement to make.To welcome our friends
in from the United States，the Student Union
was
is
going to hold a party on Saturday evening，February
20.As never
ever
，the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.
They
It
will begin at
7pm.There will be music，dancing，singing or
and
exchange of gifts.Will everyone please﹨
t o bring along
a small gift for this purpose?Remember to pack it up，sign your name and writing
write
a few words of
good wishes.Don't miss the party，where I believe we will have a lot of funs
fun
.Everyone is welcome.
That's all.Thank you.
第一处：fully→full。

考查形容词。

修饰名词要用形容词，故用full。

第二处：announcement前加an。

考查冠词。

announcement表示“通告、公告”时是可数名词，且此处第一次提到，表示泛指，故应加上不定冠词；announcement的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。

第三处：in→from。

考查介词。

根据语境可知，此处表示欢迎来自美国的朋友，而不是欢迎在美国的朋友。

第四处：was→is。

考查时态。

这里说的是从现在看将要发生的事情，不能用过去将来时，应用一般将来时。

第五处：never→ever。

考查行文逻辑。

此处表示“像之前一样，像往常一样”，故用ever。

第六处：They→It。

考查代词。

此处指代前面的the party，故用It。

第七处：or→and。

考查连词。

根据句意以及下文提到的让大家准备礼品可知，此处表示并列关系而非选择关系，故用and。

第八处：删除bring前的to。

考查情态动词。

情态动词后应用动词原形，故to多余。

第九处：writing→write。

考查固定搭配。

此处应用动词原形write与pack，sign并列。

第十处：funs→fun。

考查名词。

fun为不可数名词，没有复数形式。