中考复习专题 书面表达培优训练(附解析)

中考复习专题书面表达培优训练(附解析)
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1．（·四川中考模拟）书面表达
目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。

原因：1.考试太滥
2.自身勤奋不够
3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上
4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴
看法与建议：1.作弊有害； 2.要做人诚实，学习发奋； 3.学校应减少考试。

要求：1.字数 80-100； 2.围绕要点可适当发挥； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _
【答案】At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit-cheating in examinations.
There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working and they don't work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven't enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.
In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.
【解析】写作分析：
本文需要就考试作弊这一主题展开讨论。

具体需要围绕考试作弊的原因展开写作，原因已经给出来了，有以下几点：1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上 4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴。

写完原因后还要提出自己的看法和建议，具体内容也已给出：1.作弊有害；2.要做人诚实，学习发奋；3.学校应减少考试。

写作内容上难度不大，需要把更多精力放在语言的准确性和文章的连贯性上面。

写作亮点：
第一段总起描述了现在存在的作弊现象，用到了一些较好的短语，如picked up a bad habit （养成了一个坏习惯）。

第二段对原因进行了阐述，借助了first，second，third等词使得原因的陈述连贯起来。

一些短语运用准确，如waste a lot of time playing games（浪费时间在玩游戏上），prepare for the exams（准备考试）。

最后一段阐明了自己的看法（In my opinion），句式上面有创新，用到了一处倒装句（only in this way can we improve our study and make progress），强调了不能作弊，只有以诚实和勤奋的方式我们才能进步。

总体来
说文章写作较为流畅，有许多亮点。

2．（·湖北中考模拟）书面表达
同学们，三年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。

请用
英文写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；
2．你解决问题或烦恼的过程；
3．你的感想。

要求：
1．词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。

My middle school life is coming to an end .During the three years，
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
【答案】My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years，not only did I have happy time, but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was too much homework. Homework seemed endless for me. It made me stay up late and feel very tired every day，but I knew the teachers were expecting us to do better，even the best in my lessons.
How can I deal with the problem？On the one hand，I concentrated more on my study in class. On the other hand，I did the homework as quickly as possible instead of being slow or absent minded. As a result，I spent less time on homework，and I wasn't frustrated any more.
As we all know，practice makes perfect. Complaining or waiting can't help. Instead we should be active to face our problems.
【解析】本文是一篇材料作文。

围绕三年的初中生活展开叙述，写作前首先要确定三年中遇到的最大问题或烦恼是什么，一件事情即可，然后围绕这件事情展开叙述，三个写作要点要面面俱到，可适当发挥。

在写作时，人称为第一人称，因为文章涉及的内容是曾经发生过的事情，所以时态应该用一般过去时来描述发，写感想可以用一般现在时态。

【高分句型一】
I did the homework①as quickly as possible ②instead of being slow or absent minded.我尽可能快地完成作业，而不是迟钝或心不在焉。

①as…as possible尽可能…
②instead of 代替而不是，后跟动名词。

【高分句型二】
As we know，practice makes perfect我们都知道，熟能生巧。

practice makes perfect熟能生巧，谚语的运用，为文章增添了色彩。

3．（·全国中考模拟）假如你校正在开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，用英语写一份倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议，号召大家参与此项活动。

注意事项：
1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.在“你的想法”一栏中须围绕主题，用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数在90个左右，短文的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life.
Come on, everyone! Let’s start reading now!
【答案】Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life. But many students don’t have the reading habit. They don’t know what to read. Sometimes there is too much homework to do, so they don’t have time to read. What’s worse, they would rather spend their free time on computer games. I love reading and I’m in the school Reading Club. I got a lot of knowledge through reading. I have read over ten books since last September. I think reading helps open up a whole new world to us. I’m sure reading will be popular as time goes on!
Come on, Everyone! Let’s start reading now!
【解析】这是一篇图表，你校正在开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，用英语写一份倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议，号召大家参与此项活动。

动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。

根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。

注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。

the reading habit阅读习惯；spend their free time on computer games把空闲时间花在电脑游戏上；
4．（·北京中考模拟）交流可以化解矛盾,增进友谊。

当今交流方式很多，但人们之间的情感似乎越来越淡。

学校英语专栏征文，主题是“Ways of Communication Today”。

假如你是李华，你对此很感兴趣，准备投稿，谈谈你日常的交流方式及你的感受。

提示词语： face to face， chatting on line， discuss，appear
提示问题：·How many ways do you know to communicate with others?
How do you usually communicate with your friends?
Which is the best way and why?
【答案】There are some ways to communicate with others, such as talking face to face, singing songs, using body and sign language, writing a letter, chatting on line, sending text messages. My friends and I usually have a talk face to face because we live near each other. We often send text messages, too. We can discuss our homework, talk about our interesting games. Sometimes we make phone calls.
I think the best way to communicate is the mobile phone. It is one of the most welcome and useful inventions. After mobile phones appear, communication becomes easier and rapider. With the help of the phones, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and in any place. （118）
【解析】这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。

文中使用了非常好的短语，例如communicate with others，such as，face to face，body and sign language，chatting on line，have a talk，each other，text messages，talk about，the best way，one of the most welcome and useful inventions，easier and rapider，with the help of，keep in touch with，at any time and in any place等。

而My friends and I usually have a talk face to face because we live near each other./ I think the best way to communicate is the mobile phone.等多种复杂从句结构的运用，使本文内容丰富，表达流畅，是本文的最大亮点。

点睛：这是一篇材料作文，根据提示内容可知用一般现在时，可把提示的内容逐词翻译并拓展成不同的句子，最后把这些句子连在一起即可。

5．（·湖北中考模拟）书面表达
幸福是什么呢?是父母细心的呵护，是成功时朋友的祝福，是帮助他人后会心的一笑，还是……？其实幸福很简单，幸福就在你身边。

请你以“Happiness”为题，写一篇英语短文，让我们分享你的感受。

词数：不少于80。

温馨提示：l、短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。

2、这些词汇也许对你有帮助：treasure（v. 珍惜），comfort （v．安慰），share （v．分享）
Happiness
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Happiness
Dad has been away from our city since he found a job in Guangzhou years ago. He seldom comes back home except Spring Festivals. I stay with Mom and Grandma in the countryside. They care for me a lot. When I meet something difficult, I prefer to talk with Dad on the phone. Grandma also enjoys our chatting online. No matter where Dad is, my family is always full of happiness. How I wish next S pring Festival would come soon so that the whole family can get together!
【解析】
话题作文写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。

英语作文要注意人称和时态，注意提供的观点、材料，要注意句子的完整性，谓语动词的正确形式，句子之间的衔接和过渡。

英语作文，要忠实于材料，不必扩展，注意用好连词，多用非谓语，慎用较难的句型，一定不能写错句。

6．（·四川成都外国语学校中考模拟）写作。

Having studied in this school for almost three years, you are about to graduate （毕业）. There must be something that you will always remember. Please write a passage about your Junior school life. The following points should be included.
1. How your junior school life is.
2. Things/moments that you won’t forget.
3. The regrets in the three years.
4. Plans for your future.
5. A natural ending.
【答案】I'm lucky to study in this beautiful school. The teachers are great. They always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. The classmates are lovely and friendly. The school life is rich and colorful. They make me happy every day. In the past three years, I am hardworking and have made great progress. I do well in the exams. I am good at communicating and I like to make friends with others. However, I have problems, too. I spent less time sports. So in the future I will do more sports and become stronger. Thank you my teachers and classmates. Wish my school more beautiful, and my teachers and classmates will have a happy life! The two-month holiday will also provide me the freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it better in the future. And I believe I can do it.
【解析】学生们已经度过了三年的初中生活，在这三年里，一定有一些事是他们无法忘记
的。

这篇作文要求学生们介绍一下自己的初中生活。

题目中列出了一些要点，如初中生活的感受、难忘的事情或时刻、后悔的事情、未来的计划，然后再加上一个自然的结尾。

写作时，我们就可以利用这些要点来组织语言，充实文章的内容。

通过分析可知，这篇短文应以一般现在时态和一般过去时态为主，注意谓语动词形式的变化。

另一个难点是英语表达和汉语习惯是不一样的，不能逐词翻译，而应从句式整体考虑，使用恰当的词汇和句型。

可以多用简单句，如主谓宾结构、主系表结构等，点缀一些并列句和复合句或较高级的句型，调整文章节奏，提升文章档次。

合理安排文章结构，注意语句之间的衔接，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。

点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文。

首先短文内容完整，要点全面，并且结构安排合理，层次清晰。

短文首先介绍了自己对三年初中生活、老师以及同学们的感受；然后介绍了自己在这三年里后悔的事情；接下来是对未来的计划以及对老师和同学们的祝福。

其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，谓语动词形式变化准确，语法规范，符合英语的表达习惯。

短文中长短句结合，使文章富于变化，有节奏感。

短文中还使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如They always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. 、In the past three years, I am hardworking and have made great progress. 、I do well in the exams. I am good at communicating and I like to make friends with others.、 However, I have problems, too.、 So in the future I will do more sports and become stronger. 、Wish my school more beautiful, and my teachers and classmates will have a happy life! 、The two-month holiday will also provide me the freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it better in the future.等。

7．（·广东实验中学中考模拟）书面表达
农历五月初五，我们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——端午节The Dragon Boat Festival”一系列主题活动，请你邀请外国友人Amy来校参加。

请你根据以下提示用英文给她写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：
参考词汇：农历：Chinese Lunar calendar
Dear Amy,
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news, there will be an exciting event next
month.______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Amy,
I learn from your letter that you want to know something about the Chinese traditional festival---the Dragon Boat Festival. I’m happy to share what I know about it with you.
The festival has a history of more than 2000 years. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people watch exciting dragon-boat races and make delicious zongzi, a kind of special food with sticky rice, meat, etc, wrapped in bamboo leaves. These two are both done in memory of Quyuan, a great poet in history.
In a word, we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together with family. I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如learn from，want to know something，the Chinese traditional festival，the Dragon Boat Festival，share with，more than 2000 years，according to，a kind of，in memory of，In a word，look back on history，get together with family，in the near future等。

特别是I learn from your letter that you want to know something about the Chinese traditional festival---the Dragon Boat Festival./ we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get toget her with family./ I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future.等多种从句结构的运用，是本文的最大亮点。

在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

8．（·湖北中考模拟）书面表达
近年来，越来越多的中学将一些电子产品例如电脑、手机，甚至iPad 等引入了课堂。

在提高教学质量的同时也使得教育更加多样化。

但人们对此的看法褒贬不一。

请根据以下表格，在英语课上和同学谈谈你的看法。

要点：
要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Nowadays, more and more electronic products are introduced into class．We can get our homework on the mobile phone and hand it in by computer.____________________________【答案】Nowadays, more and more electronic products are introduced into class．We can get our homework on the mobile phone and hand it in by computer.It save some people and protect the environment. Students can watch videos on the computer.Therefore they are active in class. Some people think students shouldn’t use computers in puters are too expensive.It is easy for students to fall into the games.
I think students should use iPad in class.The teachers don’t allow students to play games in class.It is good for students to use iPad in class.
【解析】
【详解】
根据题意近年来，越来越多的中学将一些电子产品例如电脑、手机，甚至iPad 等引入了课堂。

在提高教学质量的同时也使得教育更加多样化。

但人们对此的看法褒贬不一。

请根据以下表格，在英语课上和同学谈谈你的看法。

我们所要做的首先是应用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。

写作前先结合要表达的事情确定句子的人称时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。

注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。

【点睛】
这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。

如Some people think students shouldn’t use computers in puters are too expensive.It is easy for students to fall into the games. The teachers don’t allow students to play games in class.这些重点短语和句型，使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。

9．（·山东初三）
你知道年最受欢迎、最新潮的健身方式是什么吗？“Plogging”，一边捡垃圾，一边慢跑，正逐渐走进我们的生活。

拾荒（clean up trash）、慢跑（jog），不仅促进环境卫生，而且有益身体健康，可谓一举两得。

请结合自己的日常生活经历，用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文。

内容包括：1、身体力行，保护环境的事例；坚持锻炼，增强体质的事例。

2、结合事例，谈谈你对目前最环保的运动方式（plogging）的认识，以及怎样从身边小事做起，做生态中国，健康中国的践行者。

注意：1、可以围绕主题，根据要求，进行适当的发挥。

3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

【答案】Everyone has his or her favorite outdoor activities. I enjoy running so much because it makes me keep fit and have an excellent figure. Now, plogging is spreading all over the world. What’s plogging? Put simply, plogging is the act of cleaning up trash while running. Every Sunday I wear plastic gloves and carry a garbage bag when I run along the river. I can easily clean up trash such as plastic bottles, cans and so on . . I feel even better after returning from a run when I can do something that’s good for myself and my community. Plogging shows how we are making the world a better place with a simple task. Everyone should be an environmental protection guard and take action to keep our home clean . To protect the earth is to protect ourselves.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇是材料作文，要求结合自己的日常生活经历，谈谈你对目前最环保的运动方式（plogging）的认识以及怎样从身边小事做起，做生态中国，健康中国的践行者。

【详解】
1.题干解读：本篇材料作文要求以第一人称，谈谈自己对目前最环保的运动方式（plogging）的认识以及结合自己的日常生活经历，谈谈怎样从身边小事做起，做生态中
国，健康中国的践行者；陈述现阶段的事情用一般现在时。

书写时要注意题干所给的提示材料，成文时要文句通顺，内容完整。

2.例文点评：本例文结构严谨，层次分明。

开篇紧扣主题，介绍自己最喜欢的运动是跑步；正文部分顺理成章的介绍plogging这种运动方式以及自己如何身体力行地做到锻炼、环保两不误；结尾以. Everyone should be an environmental protection guard and take action to keep our home clean . To protect the earth is to protect ourselves.点题，总结全文。

文章布局合理，内容完整连贯。

3.高分亮点：
高分短语： so much ； all over the world； run along； take action to；keep ……clean .
高分句型：
1.I enjoy running so much because it makes me keep fit and have an excellent figure.
2.Plogging is the act of cleaning up trash while running .
3.Every Sunday I wear plastic gloves and carry a garbage bag when I run along the river；
4.To protect the earth is to protect ourselves.
【点睛】
本篇材料作文书写前要认真审题，确定人称（第一人称）和时态（一般现在时）；关注题材的格式（记叙文），注意文章的篇章结构；书写时要紧扣主题，做到中心突出，内容完整、连贯；成文后要检查人称、时态是否一致、单词的拼写是否正确、短语和句式的使用是否得当。

10．（·河南中考模拟）“苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。

”我们大多数人虽微不足道，但也能有所作为。

请以“One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你曾做过的引以自豪的一件事情。

要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数80左右。

One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________
【答案】I will never forget how proud I felt when I succeeded in making delicious dishes for my mother.
To show my love for my mother, I decided to cook some dishes for her on her birthday. I tried
many times but failed before she came back. Especially when ma king fried eggs, I couldn’t control
the temperature of oil and got several eggs burned. However, I didn’t give up, and finally I succeeded. Watching the delicious food on the table, my mother was moved to tears.
I felt proud of cooking on my own.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇话题作文。

【详解】
根据题干““苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。

”我们大多数人虽微不足道，但也能有所作为。

请以“One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你曾做过的引以自豪的一件事情。

”要求可知，本文用一般过去时，人称用第一人称。

英语作文一般分为三个部分：
第一部分：开篇点题——我将介绍曾做过的引以自豪的一件事情。

第二部分：文章主体——具体介绍这件事情的始末。

根据事情发展顺序，从先到后交代事情的经过，我做了什么，为什么引以为傲。

这些内容用一般过去时，注意动词的过去式变形。

第三部分：总结全文——我为自己感到骄傲。

二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much
1 than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After
2 for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder, but he still
3 move the box a bit. He was quite tired and lost heart
The boy's 4 was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts. The father didn't help him, 5 instead asked, "Son, have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing 6 you can?"
"Yes, I am!" the boy cried.
"No," his father said calmly, "you're not. You have not asked me to 7 you can?"
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and 8 the best of us need help. It is 9 to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in 10 .
1. A. heavier B. Lighter C. smaller
2. A. pushing B. moving C. resting
3. A. could B. couldn't C. mustn't
4. A. brother B. uncle C. father
5. A. but B. and C. so
6. A. something B. everything C. nothing
7. A. hug B. help C. protect
8. A. ever B. only C. even
9. A. easy B. important C. difficult
10. A. trouble B. silence C. surprise
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个小男孩没有向父母寻求帮助，自己移动比男孩更重的箱子，爸爸告诉男孩当处在困境中时应该向他人寻求帮助。

（1）句意：这个箱子比那个男孩重许多。

A.更重的；B.更轻的；C.更小的。

根据后句He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all.可知男孩尽最大力推箱子，但是没
推动，所以箱子更重，故选A。

（2）句意：他休息喝了杯水后，男孩再次移动。

A.推；B.移动；C.休息。

男孩休息一会喝
了杯水再次搬箱子，故选C。

（3）句意：但是他仍然不能移动一点箱子。

A.能；B.不能；C.禁止。

根据but可知虽然尽
最大力了，但是仍然不能移动一点，故选B。

（4）句意：男孩的爸爸这时下班回家。

A.哥哥；B.叔叔；C.爸爸。

根据后文The father爸爸，可知是爸爸下班回家，故选C。

（5）句意：而是询问：“儿子，你尽最大努力了吗？”A.但是；B.和；C.所以。

根据前句The father didn't help him爸爸没有帮助他，但是问他，故选A。

（6）句意：你正在做你可以做的一切吗？A.某事；B.所有事情，一切；C.没事。

根据have you tried your best你已经尽最大力了吗，即你做了你可以做的一切了吗，故选B。

（7）句意：你没有让我帮助你。

A.拥抱；B.帮助；C.保护。

根据后文可知爸爸告诉男孩要
寻求帮助，故选B。

（8）句意：许多人需要帮助，甚至我们中最好的也需要帮助。

A.曾经；B.仅仅；C.甚至。

我们每个人都需要帮助，甚至最好的人也需要，故选C。

（9）句意：知道什么时候寻求帮助和明白你为什么需要它是重要的。

A.简单的；B.重要的；C.困难的。

向别人寻求帮助是重要的，故选B。

（10）句意：当你处在困境时永远不要害怕向别人寻求帮助。

A.困难；B.沉默；C.惊讶。

be in trouble处在困境中，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

12．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 2 . I told him it was too 3 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, "Two minutes." We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 4 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, "Dad, 5 !" And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to 6 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son
7 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 8 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 9 to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness.
10 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
1. A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel
2. A. inside B. outside C. back D. home
3. A. hot B. early C. late D. cold
4. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
5. A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile
6. A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner
7. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient
8. A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid
9. A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order
10. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者通过领儿子去看路灯，而明白了人生真理，幸福是一扇
永远敞开的门，但是我们必须决定是否要穿过这扇门。

（1）句意：当我们到达酒店时，大约是凌晨2点。

A饭店，B银行，C超市，D酒店，前
文提到作者是去伦敦旅行，故此处应选择hotel，故选D。

（2）句意：我的儿子约瑟夫看着时代广场的灯光，说他想出去。

A在里面，B在外面，C
在后面，D在家，时代广场的灯光应是“在外面”，故选B。

（3）句意：我告诉他现在太晚了，不能出去。

A热的，B早的，C晚的，D冷的，前文提
到此时己是夜里两点，可知此处应选late，故选C。

（4）句意：我们到了那里，我儿子指着灯说，“爸爸，快看！”然后他就睡着了。

A如果，B除非，C因为，D当……的时候，根据 my son pointed at the lights and said，可知此处
指时间概念，故是when，故选D。

（5）句意：我们到了那里，我儿子指着灯说，“爸爸，快看！”然后他就睡着了。

A听，B
触摸，C看，D微笑，根据 kept looking out of the window，可知是去看灯，故选C。

（6）句意：我们花了20分钟准备，就为了在外面呆了20秒钟，但是这让我们的儿子很
开心，这对我们来说意义重大。

A制定规则，B准备，C作运动，D吃晚餐，get ready for…，固定搭配，为……做准备，故选B。

（7）句意：我们花了20分钟就为了在外面呆了20秒钟，但是这让我们的儿子很开心，
这对我们来说意义重大。

A悲伤的，B开心的，C无聊的，D耐心的，根据I learned a lesson about happiness，我学到了快乐的一课可知是开心的，故选B。

（8）句意：我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻，但是我们经常会找借口做其他事情。

A创造，B忘记，C浪费，D避免，根据 happy moments，可知快乐的时刻不是忘记，。