(浙江专版)2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练(六)Modules 3-4(八上)试题
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课时训练(六) Modules 3-4(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ. 完形填空
A mother's love is the greatest power in the world. The tiny things they do will make you realize what special people they are.
It was a 1 January day. When I left home for the office, the weather report said, “Windy and cold, but no rain.” 2 , by the time I was about to leave work in the early evening, it was 3 heavily!
My office was close to the bus stop, 4 I just rushed out of the door and onto the bus. Unluckily, when I got off, I still had about a mile to 5 to my home. As I got off the bus to walk home, I tried my best to get my 6 umbrella to go up in the strong wind. Then, suddenly to my 7 , I heard my mum's voice, “Quickly! Come under here!”
I rushed under my 8 umbrella and looked at Mum. “What on earth are you doing here in such
9 ?” I asked her. My mum was eighty-three that year, and although fit and healthy, she didn't like going out 10 strong wind and heavy rain.
“You told me to come round for dinner tonight, but I came 11 before the rain got too heavy.
I saw your big umbrella lying on the chair. I doubted(怀疑) if you had forgotten it, so I just picked it up and 12 to meet you.”
My mom passed away the following year. This simple 13 remains in my mind, and reminds me how my mum 14 me. She wouldn't have gone out in the wind and rain for 15 . However, she worried about whether I would get wet or not at eighty-three.
( )1.A.windy B.cloudy
C.sunny
D.foggy
( )2.A.Luckily B.However
C.Finally
D.Slowly
( )3.A.shining B.freezing
C.raining
D.snowing
( )4.A.and B.but C.for D.so
( )5.A.drive B.jog C.walk D.ride
( )6.A.big B.small
C.broken
D.new
( )7.A.fea r B.surprise
C.success
D.pressure
( )8.A.small B.nice C.big D.tall
( )9.A.time B.way
C.place
D.weather
( )10.A.under B.in
C.for
D.through
( )11.A.early te
C.suddenly
D.slowly
( )12.A.got up B.got down
C.came out
D.came in
( )13.A.advice B.lesson
C.time
D.thing
( )14.A.influences B.recognizes
C.accepts
D.loves
( )15.A.ourselves B.himself
C.herself
D.myself
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No.1
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need”, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.
Gift No.2
Help your mother organise all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical
information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Havin g all the information in one place could end up saving your mother's life,” Dr Marie Savard said.
Gift No.3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”
Gift No.4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward(传递爱心) on Mother's Day by picking(挑选) gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity. Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things, many of which are “green”, and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits? ( )
A.Take notes.
B.Be with her.
C.Buy medicine.
D.Give her gifts.
2.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother's sleep? ( )
A.In Gift No.1.
B.In Gift No.2.
C.In Gift No.3.
D.In Gift No.4.
3.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to . ( )
A.enjoy good sleep
B.be well-organised
C.get extra support
D.give others help
Ⅲ.词汇运用
(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
choice crowd because of except cost
1.When you have the of being right or being kind, choose being kind.
2.He didn't come to school his illness.
3.The train was very with passengers, so we had to stand.
4.Everyone is here Daming, because he is ill.
5.A plane ticket usually more than one thousand yuan from Hangzhou to Beijing.
(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
I had always tried to do something for the children in some poor villages. On a hot 1. (七月) day, I joined a group of volunteers and came to a small village in the 2. (西部) of China to build a library at a primary school.
After a three-hour ride, we 3. (到达) there at last. The school was poor, and we had to 4. (选择) a small room as the library. Our job was to move the books into the room, place them on the shelves and set up small tables and 5. (椅子) for the children.
I soon found the work wasn't as 6. (有趣的) as I had expected. We did the same tiring things for the whole morning. But in the 7. (下午), students began to borrow books from the library and went back to their 8. (教室) to read. One student said that he had never seen so many books and 9. (感谢) us again and again. How happy I was to 10. (听见) that! Then we worked on and in the end, a library was created.
It only took us one day to build the library, but it will make a difference to the children's lives.
Ⅳ.[2018·河北]语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
June 15th, 2018
This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 1. (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 2. old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood up 3. gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 4. (happy).
Later in the 5. (three) class, Mr Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn't know 6. , so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 7. (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 8. (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr Du said I could be a good example to my 9. (classmate). It was really a good day 10. me! I was so proud!
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空1词。
Doing “Clean” Exercise
When you go for a run outside, you may find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, you're part of the latest popular sport in the West: plogging.
What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect your hands. While collecting rubbish, ploggers learn to classify(分类) and deal with it correctly, too.
Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health. It can not only make the world greener, but also get you full body exercise. For example, a 30-minute plogging burns around 288 calories(卡路里), compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging.
So next time you go out jogging, why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some litter along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you.
Let's go 1. !
The latest popular sport!
Just need a 2. bag and a pair of gloves!
Correctly 3. and deal with the rubbish!
It's simple but helpful to the 4. and your body!
Make the world 5. and yourself a lot healthier!
Join us now! The world says THANK YOU!
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
有一天,作者下班时,突然下起了大雨,作者只带了一把小伞。
令他惊讶的是,八十三岁的母亲在风雨中把他的大雨伞送到了车站。
这体现了伟大的母爱。
1.A 考查形容词辨析。
根据本段第二句中的“Windy and cold”可知,这是个有风的日子。
故选A。
2.B 考查副词辨析。
luckily意为“幸运地”;however意为“然而”;finally意为“最后”;slowly意为“慢慢地”。
前一句中,天气预报说没有雨,从后文又知,正在下大雨,是转折关系。
故选B。
3.C 考查动词辨析。
根据第四段最后一句可推测,此时正在下大雨。
故选C。
4.D 考查连词辨析。
根据前半句“My office was close to the bus stop”可推测上下文之间是因果关系,作者因为办公室距离车站近,所以才跑着到公交站上车。
故选D。
5.C 考查动词辨析。
从下一句的“walk home”可知,作者要走路回家。
故选C。
6.B 考查形容词辨析。
根据倒数第二段第二句中的“your big umbrella lying on the chair”可知,作者的大雨伞在家里,此时作者打着小雨伞。
故选B。
7.B 考查名词辨析。
根据下一段最后一句可知,作者的母亲不喜欢在大风大雨中出门,故作者对于听到母亲的声音是很惊讶的。
to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是……”。
故选B。
8.C 考查形容词辨析。
根据倒数第二段中的“I saw your big umbrella lying on the chair.”以及前文场景可知,作者拿的是小伞,母亲给他送“大”伞来了。
故选C。
9.D 考查名词辨析。
联系前文可知,作者在问母亲“在这样的(下雨)天气,你究竟在这里做什么?”故选D。
10.B 考查介词辨析。
从文章最后一段倒数第二句可知,作者的母亲不会为自己到大风大雨中去。
in strong wind and heavy rain意为“在大风大雨中”。
故选B。
11.A 考查副词辨析。
early意为“早地”;late意为“晚地”;suddenly意为“突然地”;slowly意为“慢慢地”。
根据上半句“You told me to come round for dinner tonight”可知,母亲在雨变大之前早早地就来到了作者家。
故选A。
12.C 考查动词短语辨析。
get up意为“起来,起床”;get down意为“下来”;come out意为“出来”;come in意为“进来”。
联系上下文可知,作者的母亲怀疑作者忘了带伞,所以她拿雨伞出来接作者。
故选C。
13.D 考查名词辨析。
文章第一段第二句提到了“她们所做的小事将会使你们意识到她们是多么特殊的人”。
this simple thing意为“这件简单的事”。
此处指母亲给作者送伞这件事。
故选D。
14.D 考查动词辨析。
句意:这件简单的事保留在我的脑海里,提醒我妈妈是多么爱我。
根据句意可知选D。
15.C 考查代词辨析。
根据下文“However, she worried about whether I would get wet or not at
eighty-three.”中的转折词“However”可以推测,此处要表达的意思是,母亲不会为了自己冲到风雨中,故应选 herself。
故选C。
Ⅱ.1—3 BCD
Ⅲ.(ⅰ)1.choice 2.because of 3.crowded
4.except
5.costs
(ⅱ)1.July 2.west 3.arrived/got/reached
4.choose
5.chairs
6.interesting/fun
7.afternoon 8.classroom(s)
9.thanked 10.hear
Ⅳ.1.busier 2.an 3.and 4.happily
5.third
6.why
7.them
8.knew
9.classmates 10.for
Ⅴ.1.plogging 2.rubbish 3.classify
4.environment
5.greener。