2020届高考英语二轮复习短文改错error-correction-精讲ppt课件
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was
02 十月 2023
10
Practice
1.Not only the students but also the teacher like
the film.
likes
2. When they came here, I will show them.
come
3. They eager to know everything about China
it
02 十月 2023
18
Practice
1. Some students may also save up for our
college or future use .
their
2. I was learning to express me in simple
English.
myself
3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to
gave it back.
slowly
The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.(
faster
02 十月 2023
14
Practice
1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. angrily
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
02 十月 2023
3
Problems
文章能读懂，就是找不出来错误，一看答 案恍然大悟——哦，原来如此。 原因一：它是一道综合性较强的试题，旨 在检测考生在阅读理解的基础上运用所学 语言知识的准确程度。要把知识转化为能 力。 原因二：这是学生在写作或运用中常犯的 错误。短文改错的短文是来自于学生的习 作再反馈与学生，所以不容易改出来。
高考英语专题复习
短文改错
(Error Correction)
02 十月 2023
1
高考英语专题复习
短文改错
(Error Correction)
02 十月 2023
2
注意答题说明和答题规范
文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修 改某个单词。
增加:（1个） 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:（1个） 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: (8个) 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading
and prepare for it.
02 十月 2023
preparing
17
五、 代词格，细领悟
1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用． 2. 代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误. 3. it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏 (make,
2. I have to take up a part-time job because my family
is rich enough. not
02 十月 2023
24
Practice
1. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time,
but I rushed back home to get… and/so 2. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they had
one of who has been to China several times. (2011 重庆 whom
2…… let me know what things are goi22
Practice
1. I was lucky enough to have a teacher which who
02 十月 2023
20
Practice
1. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as
a fool.
at
2. At last we reached to the village at the foot of the
hill.
3. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .
finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen
everywhere. anywhere
02 十月 2023
25
九、冠词连词常光顾
１. 冠词a, an和the的用法错误． ２.连词but，and，or, so和although的
逻辑性用法错误．
高考链接６：
02 十月 2023
week
12
Practice
绝不可数名词
1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time.
heart
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.These machines look the same,but they are of
find, think)
With the help of Katia, a roommate of me…
mine
It was only when we did their chemistry project together
that I begin to understand… our
He found difficult to learn math well.
02 十月 2023
4
Tips
★ 掌握基本的语法知识并规范使用 常用词和习语。
★ 广泛阅读、增强语感，提高语言 知识运用的准确性。
★ 从语篇角度把握内容，查找行文 逻辑错误。
02 十月 2023
5
Discussions
● What types of mistakes are usually involved in passage correcting?
02 十月 2023
6
试题的命题趋势
◆命题难度趋于稳定，近几年的短文改错题的难度系数 基本控制在0.55左右。且短文内容符合中学生的生活实 际，体裁以记叙文为主。
◆考查知识面越来越广。从语法到句法，从文章意思到 行文逻辑，几乎涉及到了整个中学英语基础知识体系。
◆文章中的复合句越来越多。从近几年高考试题来看， 短文改错的句子平均长度趋于平稳，几乎都有一个长达 20多个词的句子，这就需要考生在这个句子中判断出有 几处错或无错，增加了试题的难度。
translate anything into English.
everything
4. One day I wrote a little story and showed
to my teacher.
it
02 十月 2023
19
六、介词短语常常考， 习惯用法要记住．
1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。 2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省 3.时间状语前有指示代词this, that或 one, next, last等修饰时不用介词.
flew
Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is
someone to rely on.（2008 全国）
needed
02 十月 2023
9
2. 主、谓不一致的错误.
I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right.
He was right here in the front of me. ）
I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag
didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment of my
abilities.
2. She looked at me and started to laugh. “How
why are you laughing？” I asked.
3. Here is my idea about how a friend is like. what
2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is clear
quite different from mine.
3. His father looks much more happier today.
4. So I grateful accepted the offer. gratefully
∨
and asked me lots of questions. were
02 十月 2023
11
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.
（
luggage
In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three per weeks.
02 十月 2023
7
短文改错口诀
请先念一遍“咒语”
02 十月 2023
8
典型错词类型分析归纳
一、动词形
1 . 动词的时态和语态错误.
高考链接1：
However, my father had to return to work on Monday
so we fly back last Saturday. (2011 全国）
高考链接５：
There was one on particular I’d really wanted.(2011 浙江卷
in
∧ He had only a small cold room to live. in
He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.
02 十月 2023
15
四、 非谓语，细辨
1别. 三种非谓语动词的误用
2. 谓语动词和非谓语动词的混用
高考链接:
I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to
Hangzhou.
buying
I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building. disappointed
02 十月 2023
16
Practice
1. I found the game excited and my dad
explained the rules. exciting
2. He used to getting up early to take physical
exercise. get
They will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. to
02 十月 2023
23
八、逻辑错误须关注
词法句法均未错，逻辑推理来寻找。主要是句子 逻辑关系的矛盾，代词在人称上的不一致等。
1. That night, we sat down to what they thought would we
be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal.
different kind.
kinds
02 十月 2023
progress, furniture,
weather, fun, news,
information, advice
……
13
三、三个级别形和副
１．形容词和副词的误用 2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.
When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and
for 4. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the
money.
02 十月 2023
on
21
七、句子成分多分析
句法涉及到一致，从句多考引导词（误用、多用或遗漏
高考链接：
1. Katia will introduce me to some of her friends,
02 十月 2023
10
Practice
1.Not only the students but also the teacher like
the film.
likes
2. When they came here, I will show them.
come
3. They eager to know everything about China
it
02 十月 2023
18
Practice
1. Some students may also save up for our
college or future use .
their
2. I was learning to express me in simple
English.
myself
3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to
gave it back.
slowly
The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.(
faster
02 十月 2023
14
Practice
1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. angrily
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
02 十月 2023
3
Problems
文章能读懂，就是找不出来错误，一看答 案恍然大悟——哦，原来如此。 原因一：它是一道综合性较强的试题，旨 在检测考生在阅读理解的基础上运用所学 语言知识的准确程度。要把知识转化为能 力。 原因二：这是学生在写作或运用中常犯的 错误。短文改错的短文是来自于学生的习 作再反馈与学生，所以不容易改出来。
高考英语专题复习
短文改错
(Error Correction)
02 十月 2023
1
高考英语专题复习
短文改错
(Error Correction)
02 十月 2023
2
注意答题说明和答题规范
文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修 改某个单词。
增加:（1个） 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:（1个） 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: (8个) 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading
and prepare for it.
02 十月 2023
preparing
17
五、 代词格，细领悟
1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用． 2. 代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误. 3. it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏 (make,
2. I have to take up a part-time job because my family
is rich enough. not
02 十月 2023
24
Practice
1. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time,
but I rushed back home to get… and/so 2. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they had
one of who has been to China several times. (2011 重庆 whom
2…… let me know what things are goi22
Practice
1. I was lucky enough to have a teacher which who
02 十月 2023
20
Practice
1. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as
a fool.
at
2. At last we reached to the village at the foot of the
hill.
3. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .
finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen
everywhere. anywhere
02 十月 2023
25
九、冠词连词常光顾
１. 冠词a, an和the的用法错误． ２.连词but，and，or, so和although的
逻辑性用法错误．
高考链接６：
02 十月 2023
week
12
Practice
绝不可数名词
1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time.
heart
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.These machines look the same,but they are of
find, think)
With the help of Katia, a roommate of me…
mine
It was only when we did their chemistry project together
that I begin to understand… our
He found difficult to learn math well.
02 十月 2023
4
Tips
★ 掌握基本的语法知识并规范使用 常用词和习语。
★ 广泛阅读、增强语感，提高语言 知识运用的准确性。
★ 从语篇角度把握内容，查找行文 逻辑错误。
02 十月 2023
5
Discussions
● What types of mistakes are usually involved in passage correcting?
02 十月 2023
6
试题的命题趋势
◆命题难度趋于稳定，近几年的短文改错题的难度系数 基本控制在0.55左右。且短文内容符合中学生的生活实 际，体裁以记叙文为主。
◆考查知识面越来越广。从语法到句法，从文章意思到 行文逻辑，几乎涉及到了整个中学英语基础知识体系。
◆文章中的复合句越来越多。从近几年高考试题来看， 短文改错的句子平均长度趋于平稳，几乎都有一个长达 20多个词的句子，这就需要考生在这个句子中判断出有 几处错或无错，增加了试题的难度。
translate anything into English.
everything
4. One day I wrote a little story and showed
to my teacher.
it
02 十月 2023
19
六、介词短语常常考， 习惯用法要记住．
1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。 2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省 3.时间状语前有指示代词this, that或 one, next, last等修饰时不用介词.
flew
Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is
someone to rely on.（2008 全国）
needed
02 十月 2023
9
2. 主、谓不一致的错误.
I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right.
He was right here in the front of me. ）
I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag
didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment of my
abilities.
2. She looked at me and started to laugh. “How
why are you laughing？” I asked.
3. Here is my idea about how a friend is like. what
2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is clear
quite different from mine.
3. His father looks much more happier today.
4. So I grateful accepted the offer. gratefully
∨
and asked me lots of questions. were
02 十月 2023
11
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.
（
luggage
In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three per weeks.
02 十月 2023
7
短文改错口诀
请先念一遍“咒语”
02 十月 2023
8
典型错词类型分析归纳
一、动词形
1 . 动词的时态和语态错误.
高考链接1：
However, my father had to return to work on Monday
so we fly back last Saturday. (2011 全国）
高考链接５：
There was one on particular I’d really wanted.(2011 浙江卷
in
∧ He had only a small cold room to live. in
He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.
02 十月 2023
15
四、 非谓语，细辨
1别. 三种非谓语动词的误用
2. 谓语动词和非谓语动词的混用
高考链接:
I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to
Hangzhou.
buying
I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building. disappointed
02 十月 2023
16
Practice
1. I found the game excited and my dad
explained the rules. exciting
2. He used to getting up early to take physical
exercise. get
They will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. to
02 十月 2023
23
八、逻辑错误须关注
词法句法均未错，逻辑推理来寻找。主要是句子 逻辑关系的矛盾，代词在人称上的不一致等。
1. That night, we sat down to what they thought would we
be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal.
different kind.
kinds
02 十月 2023
progress, furniture,
weather, fun, news,
information, advice
……
13
三、三个级别形和副
１．形容词和副词的误用 2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.
When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and
for 4. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the
money.
02 十月 2023
on
21
七、句子成分多分析
句法涉及到一致，从句多考引导词（误用、多用或遗漏
高考链接：
1. Katia will introduce me to some of her friends,