高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(含详解),文档

高等学校英语应用能力考试(A 级)
(2015 年 12 月)
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party.
C. An air trip.
D. The man ’ s job.
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C. An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin.
1.A) The price of the product. C) The delivery of his order.
B)The charge of the service. D) The packing of the goods.
2.A) Giving a lecture. C) Preparing a party.
B)Taking an interview. D) Having an exam.
3.A) Its food is delicious. C) It is close to his office.
B)Its price is reasonable. D) It provides good service.
4.A) By sea. B) By air . C) By train. D) By truck.
5.A) Asking the way. C) Buying air tickets.
B) Renting a car. D) Booking hotel rooms.
Section B
Direction: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions .Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Conversation 1
6.A) Open a new shoe store.C) Invite the woman to his company.
B) Participate in a trade fair.D) Pace an order with the woman.
7.A) An advertising brochure.C) An invitation letter.
B) A price list.D) A few samples.
Conversation 2
8. A) At a hotel.C) In a restaurant.
B) At the airport.D) In a bank.
9. A) To buy a ticket.C) To place an order.
B) To book a taxi.D) To make an appointment.
10. A) By 7:00.C) By 9:00.
B) By 8:00.D) By 10:00.
Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with
some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words
or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the
passage.
An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like Could you tell me something about yourself? It is a way to break the ice and make you feel11 during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to12if you are a good fit for the job.
It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn ’twant to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling13 can make him or her wonder why you aren’ t more open. So it’ s a good idea to share some14.These interests may not 15your work.
Section D
Directions:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage.
After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times . When you hear
a question .you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3words) . The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer
sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.
16.What does the speaker talk about first in his speech?
The speaker first gives about his company.
17. What are the main products of the company?
Clothing,and household products.
18. How long has the company been in business?
Over.
19.Where can people find job openings at Family Dollar?
On its.
20. How can people apply for the jobs?
They can make their application.
Part II Structure(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on
the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21.the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident.
A)Completed B) Having completed C) Completing D) To have completed
22. The report shows that over half of the women are suffering second-hand smoke at the workplace.
A)in B) for C) on D) from
23.Our goal is to fulfill the needs of our clients, challenging they may be.
A) however B) whenever C)wherever D)whatever
24. Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight the railway station.
A) he leaves B) has he left C)he left D) did he leave
25. If they had worked harder, they the project ahead of time.
A) will finish B) would have finished C)have finished D)had finished
26. The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition, helps to promote its image.
A) that B) who C) what D)which
27. The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible easy to get along with.
A) or B) and C)nor D) but
28. salaries may not be high, working as a nursing assistant does have some other benefits.
A) Unless B) While C) As D) Since
29. How we pack the products has a significant impact the cost of logistics.
A) of B) on C) to D)with
30. Impressed me most about the school is how it was designed to support both the students and the community.
A) What B) That C)This D) Which
Section B
Directions: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
31. For the sake of our long-term (cooperate), we may consider reducing the price by 10 per cent.
32. Here you will find some (value)resources to help you develop communication skills.
33. Driving has long been thought of as (efficient)than flying, but according to new research, that is no longer the case.
34. Quotations and samples will (send)to you as soon as we receive your specific inquiries.
35. After (receive)your loan from us, if you are not completely satisfied with your experience, please contact us.
Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36
to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a
lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users.
What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of thewidth (广度 ) of coverage. Additionally, you make your ideas visual and relevant, so the message is understood better and remembered longer. Great business presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation stage. It
is impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the memorable presentations have been visual in nature.
36.Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea,.
A)the more powerful their speech will be
B)the more meaningful their speech will be
C)the more easily the audience will understand it
D)the harder the audience will find it to follow
37.Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?
A)To pass on the messages better.C) To allow audience to take notes.
B)To avoid wasting too much time.D) To leave more time for questions.
38.The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by.
A) displaying text-based slides C) focusing on the width of coverage
B) avoiding long technical terms D) using simple and powerful diagrams
39.The underlined word“ transfer” in this passage most probably means.
A) create B) pass on C) take off D) describe
40.This passage is mainly about.
A)how to make an effective business presentation
B)how to present strong ideas in a presentation
C)how to focus on the depth of coverage
D)how to prepare a powerful diagram
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership (合伙企业）between Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena^ basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the company has grown to have its own online store, relationships with suppliers in Asia, and local factories. The company has had its revenues double every two months.
For our day-today operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily expand our production when the demand for our goods increases.
We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once the shipment arrives in the US, it’ll be routed (发送） to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery of the products run smoothly. Ifs also where all requests for refunds are handled in addition to the future launch of
the jean-recycling program.
41. Blue Jeans Company first started its business by .
A) selling its product to friends C) exporting jeans to Asian countries
B) doing business in an online store D) supplying raw materials to local factories
42. “ Organic cotton ” in1 ，LinePara 3， probably means “ cotton ”
A) manufactured automatically C) produced without using chemicals
B) grown in local regions D) imported from foreign countries
43. To ensure product quality, the company .
A)uses man-made materials
B)observes strict regulations
44.The company ’ s products will ship outfrom
A)A) New York B) Los Angeles
45.What will the company do in the future?
A)Sell its products worldwide.
B)Handle all its orders online.
Task 3 C) checks its products regularly
D) often asks for clients’ opinions
.
C) Turkey D) Japan
C)Establish a new office in New York.
D)Carry out a jean-recycling program .
Directions : Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46
to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
is an online market place designed to help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business.
Simply open a free account, upload (上传）your images, set your prices for the available print sizes, and you’re in business instantly.
You can immediately start selling fine art prints and greeting cards to a worldwide audience of art collectors.
Each month, more than 5 million visitors stop by FAA to browse and purchase artwork.
When one of these visitors purchases your prints or greeting cards, we take care of everything for you!
In order to help you generate sales, FAA advertises your artwork for you online, and we also pro- vide you with powerful and unique marketing features.
In addition, FAA has an online community of 40,000+ artists who participate in daily discussions, live chats, groups, contests, and much more. If you ’re interested in networking with other artists, discussing art-related topics, and sharing business ideas... you’re come to the right place.
an online market place
Goal: help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business Steps to start your
business: 1) open 46;
2)upload your images;
3)set 47;
4)sell your fine art prints and 48
Number of visitors: over 49monthly
Ways to generate sales: 1) advertise your artwork
2)provide powerful and unique 50
Additional feature: an online community with 40,000+artists
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of items related to museum visiting. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与⋯等同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A — Bull market J—Earnings per share
B — Bull market K— Price per share
C— Closing price L— Market value
D — Opening price M —Volume of trading
E— Primary market N— Ordinary share
F— Secondary market O— Composite Index
G— Individual investor P— Account balance
H — Annual report Q— Annual return
I — Cash flow
Examples:(D) 综合指数(L) 一级市场
51.( )每股股价( )年回报
52.( )开盘价( )熊市
53.( )二级市场( )交易量
54.( )资本流( )一般股
55.( )每股收益( )市场价值
Task 5
Directions ：Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than three words ) should be written after the corresponding
numbers on the Answer Sheet.
Are you searching the Internet to find the best place to book a room for your family vacation? Here are some of
our tips for you.
Getting Started
Years ago searching for a hotel required a lot of phone calls to hotel chains. Today, th ere ’ s no shortage of
quality online hotel booking websites. Just locate your favorite online hotel booking site, enter your travel destination, the date of your trip, and the number of hotel guests.
Narrowing the Hotel Search
So now what? You’ ve foundistaofl hotel rooms online ordered by hotel star rating技仰（等级)，guest scores,
or price. What ’ s most important to you? If it^ price, sort the list by lowest price first. If it’then click to sort by rating.
Read Guest Scores and Reviews
Always read the guest scores. Keep in mind that hotels with a high number of highly rated guest scores and
written guest reviews will increase your confidence that you^ have a good experience at that hotel. Always
consider the guest scores when you book a room online in a hotel. Your experience is likely to be similar.
56.What did people have to do to search for a hotel in the past?
They had to make a lot of.
57.What should people do after they have found their favorite hotel booking site?
Simply enter their, the date of their trip, and the number of guests.
58.How are hotel rooms ordered in a list online?
They are ordered by star rating,, or price.
59.What should people do if they think the star rating is most important?
They just sort by.
60.Why should people take the guest scores into consideration?
Because their experience is likely to be.
Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese(25 minutes)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each
of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the
best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.
61.It has been found that some people devote themselves so fully to their business success that they
develop unhealthy eating habits.
A)人们发现有些人的事业之因此能成功，是与他们的生活习惯密不能分的。

B)人们发现有些人只侧重自己事业的发展，而忽略了健康饮食习惯的养成。

C)人们发现有些人全身心倾注于事业的成功，以致养成不健康的饮食习惯。

62.It’s not how much data you collect, but the value of the data collected that will help you run your business.
A)收集数据的手段其实不重要，重要的是你收集的数据可否对企业有实质意义。

B)不是你收集数据的数量，而是所收集数据的价值，才有助于你企业的运营。

C)你所收集的数据还不多，保持企业的正常运行需要收集更多有意义的数据。

63.Failure to arrive on time for the appointment may result in the test being canceled and loss of the test fees.
A)未能按约准时间到达，可能会以致考试被取消和考试花销损失。

B)由于没有准时到达考场，考试就会被取消，考试花销将会退还。

C)尽管你已报名参加考试，但未支付考试费，因此不能够参加考试。

64.This manual contains operating procedures of the most frequently used basic functions, allowing the machine
to immediately be used.
A)本手册包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序，可让你立刻使用本机。

B)本手册主要教你学会一些基本的操作要领，以便你独立操作机器。

C)本手册告诉你操作程序的一些最基本要领，这样机器就能启动了。

65.We invite you to submit a paper to the 19th World Conference on Business Management. It will take place in Paris, France, on June 29th to July 2nd, 2016. The deadline for submission is on January 21st, 2016. The conference focuses on small business management, which is closely related to your research area. If you need more time, please
let us know about a suitable time for you and I will inform you if it is feasible for us.
Part V Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an Application Letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation /Composition Sheet.
说明：以ABC 企业市场部经理的名义用英语写一封邀请函。

内容以下：
1.定于 2015 年 12 月 18 日在东方旅店举行产品宣布会；
2.宣布会大将显现本企业的新产品，并邀请相关专家做相关报告;
3.会后将举行业务洽谈；
4.感谢对方多年的合作，并邀请对方参加；
5.请在 11 月底前回函确认。

产品宣布会： New Product Release
答案与详解（2015 年 12 月）
Part I We only have double rooms available.
Section A M: Then I’ ll have two double rooms for three 1. W: Hello, Customers Service. What can I do for nights.
you? Q: What is the man doing?
M: I called to complain about the delivery of my 【答案】 D。

推理判断。

由对话中双方提到
order last week, but I haven
的 single rooms( 单人间）， double rooms( 双人间）’ t got any reply yet.
Q: What did the man complain about last week? 等能够推断此题与预约酒店房间相关，此时可【答案】 C。

事实细节题。

此题咨询男士上以判断男士在做的就是 D 项 Booking hotel 周投诉过的问题。

从男士的话“我上周以前致电rooms(预约酒店房间）。

你们投诉相关我的订单的送货情况”，可知此题Section B
应选择与对话原文一致的 C 项 The delivery of Conversation One
his order( 他的订单的送货情况）。

M: Hello, Ms. Li. I have good news for you.
2. M:I am a bit worried about tomorrow ’ s W: Good news? What is it?
interview. M: Your shoes at the trade fair have impressed us. W: Don ’ t be upset. You are always very good! We’re thinking of placing an order with you. Q: What is the man worried about? W: That ’ s great! What type of shoes are you 【答案】 B 。

事实细节题。

此题咨询男士担interested in?
心什么。

男士一开头就说他“担忧明天的面试” ，M: Sports shoes, particularly the shoes for kids.
只要抓住要点词 interview 即可发现 B 项 Taking W: OK. will email you the latest price list right an interview.( 要去面试）为此题答案。

now.
3. W: Many people are complaining about t hat M: That ’ s fine.
restaurant. The food is expensive and isn ’ t good.
W: By the way, if your order is large enough, you
M: I sometimes go there for lunch. After all, it ’ s can have a discount.
the nearest one from our office. M: Thank you.
Q: Why does the man sometimes go to eat in the 6.What is the man likely to do?
restaurant? 6．【答案】 D。

事实细节题。

题目咨询男士将可【答案】 C。

细节推断题。

此题咨询男士去能做什么。

关于这个问题，男士在对话中提到了
那家餐厅就餐的原因。

依照男士所说“毕竟那处“我们想要下订单”，D 项 Place an order with the 离我们的办公室近来。

” 可确认此题应选择与对woman 与此内容对应，为此题答案。

话意思周边的 C 项 It is close to his office.( 离他的7. What will the woman send to the man?
办公室很近），C 项中的 close 和对话原文中的【答案】 B 事实细节题。

题目咨询女士将要给男near 是近义词。

士发送什么。

女士在对话中说到“我立刻把最新4. W: Mr. Smith, how shall we deliver your goods, 报价单经过电子邮件发给您”，其中的“报价单”sea or by air? 与 B 项的 price list 对应，故 B 项为正确答案。

M: Well, I prefer delivering them by train. Conversation Two
Q: How does the man like the goods to be W: Hi, this is room 566.
delivered? M: Yes, Madam. How can I help you?
【答案】 C。

事实细节题。

此题咨询男士想W: Could you book a taxi for me to the airport
要选择什么送货方式。

对话中男士说的tomorrow morning?
delivering by train( 经过分车）表示他选择的送货M: Sure. What time do you want the taxi?
路子应该是 C 项 By train 。

W: My flight is at 8:30. What time do you think I
5. W: Sorry. All single rooms have been booked. should
leave?
M:7:00 o ’ clock. It takes only 30inutesm from
our hotel to the airport.
W:Then book a taxi at 7 for me, please.
M:Alright. The booking will be made right away. W:Thank you And please make sure the taxi arrives by 7.
M: No problem. We’ ll take care of that
8.Where did the conversation most likely take place?
【答案】 A 场景推断题。

此题咨询对话最可能发生在哪里。

对话一开头女士所说的房号 Room566
就表露了对话发生在酒店住客和前台之间，即发生在酒店里，可见此题答案应为 A 项 at a hotel。

9.Why did the woman make the call?
【答案】 B。

事实细节题。

题目咨询女士为什么打
电话。

女士一开头报完房号后，立刻就提到了
她致电前台的目的，“预约明早去机场的出租车”,B项 To book a taxi( 预约出租车）为此题答案。

10. At what time was the woman most likely to leave the hotel the next morning?
【答案】 C。

细节推断题。

题目咨询女士明早最
可能几点钟走开酒店。

对话中提到了几个时间
点，女士的航班是 8:30, 从酒店去机场只要 30 分钟，因此前台建议女士 7 点从酒店出发就可以了，
而女士也遵照这个建议，决定 7 点搭乘出租车走开酒店，可见，此题应选 A 项 By 7:00 。

Section C
An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like “ Could you tell me something about yourself ？” It is a way to break the ice and make you feel comfortable during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to decide if you are a good fit for the job.
It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn't want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling too little can make him or her wonder why
you aren’ t more open. So it d’ideasatogooshare some personal interests. These interests may not elate to your work.
11. comfortable 12.decide
13.too little
14. personal interests
15.rlate to
Section D
Good afternoon, Ladies and Gentlemen!
Welcome to our company, Family Dollar. Today I ’ ll first give you a brief introduction about our company. Then I ’ ll discuss with you what jobs are available at present and how to apply for them.
Family Dollar is a chain of stores that operate within the United States. Our main products are clothing, food items, and household products. We have been in business for more than 50 years and become a large company. We are always looking for talented young people, with related working experience to join our team.
You may wonder where to find job openings
at Family Dollar. The most obvious place is our website.
If you are interested, you can visit our
website and make your application online.
16．【答案】 a brief introduction / an introduction about。

题目咨询说话人一开始要谈什么。

短文
开头说话人就点了然I ’ll first give you a brief
introduction ，故空格可依照录音直接填人 a brief
introduction 或概括为an introduction 。

17．【答案】 food items 。

题目咨询企业的主要产
品有哪些。

抓住空格前后的clothing 和 household
products 去听原文，在上下文就能听到答案 food items。

18．【答案】 Over 50 years。

题目咨询该企业已
开业多久。

题目的 how long 提示答案应该是表
示“多久”的一个数字。

原文提到的数字就只
有一个 more than 50 years，可见此处应填入50。

19．【答案】 website。

题目咨询在哪里能够找到
相关“家庭财富” 企业的职位空缺的信息。

题目
的问题也是说话人自己提出的问题（ You may
wonder where to...) ，他在提出了这个问题此后自问自答，立刻供应了答案： The most obvious place
is our website. 表示在其“网站”就能找到相关信
息，因此，空格处应填人 website—词。

20．【答案】 online / on the website / on its website 。

题目咨询申请工作职位的路子。

短文尾端提到
make your application online, 故空格可依照录音直
接填入 online —词，也许表达周边意思的 on
the website 或 on its website 。

PartⅡ
Section A
21．【答案】 C。

此题观察分词作状语的用法。

此
题开头提到的 investigation( 检查）和主句中间
提到的“委员会公布事故原因的报告”存在着时间的先后序次，一般来说，要先检查，才能下结论公布报告，因此，状语的分词应为现在完成
式，表示“检查”发生在前，可见此题答案为 C 项 Having completed 。

22．【答案】D。

此题考査suffer from... 的词组搭配。

当suffer 用作不及物动词的时候，一般只和介词from 搭配，构成固定词组suffer from... ，意为“受到” 。

23．【答案】 A 。

此题考査引出退步状语从句的
连词用法。

此题四个选项都可用于引出退步状语
从句，其中 A 项 however 意为“无论怎么” ，表示程度，此后一般为形容词或副词。

此题空格后的challenging 为形容词，因此 A 项 however 正确。

24．【答案】 D 。

此题考査倒装句的用法。

only 放在句子开头会引起句子的主谓倒装，only 引起的倒装句为半倒装句，即助动词与主语的倒装，
吻合这个规律的有 B 项 has he left 和 C 项 he left,
再依照题目中的时间状语从句的提示能够知道主
句应为一般过去时，两点结合可确定此题答案
为 D 项 did he leave。

25．【答案】 B。

此题考査与过去事实相反的虚
拟语气句。

依照条件从句引导词If 和从句时态had worked 即可推断本句陈述的与“过去” 事实相反，在这样的虚假语气句的主句中，动词时态应为 would have done, 故此题应选 B 项 would have finished 。

26．【答案】 D。

此题考査非限制性定语从句的
引导词。

空格前的逗号表示空格应为非限制性定
语从句的引导词，而且该引导词代指的是主句整
句的内容，在四个选项中，只有 D 项 which 能引导这样的非限制性定语从句。

27．【答案】 C。

此题观察并列连词 neither... nor 的用法。

neither... nor 总是一起出现，意为“既不
也不”
28．【答案】 B。

此题观察退步状语从句连词。

从句子前后“薪水不高”和“有其他优势”的对
比可推断句子开头需要的是表示转折的连词，
能表示“诚然但是” 意思的有 B 项 While
和 C 项 As，但是 as 引导退步状语从句时，用倒装语序，因此正确答案为 B 。

29．【答案】 B。

此题观察与impact 搭配的介词。

当 impact 用作名词表示“影响”的时候，与其
搭配的介词只能是 on。

have an impact on...意为“对产生影响”
30．【答案】 A 。

此题考査主语从句引导词。

此
题需要的是主语从句的引导词，该引导词在从句
中间还代指“让我印象深刻的‘事情’ ”，拥有
这种功能和语义的是 A 项 What 。

Section B
31．【答案】 cooperation 。

此题考査动词和名词的转变。

空格前的 our long-term 是定语成分，表示空格应为名词。

cooperate 是动词，可经过在此后加上后缀 -tion ，变成合适此题要求的脅词cooperation 。

32．【答案】 valuable。

此题考査名词和形容词的
转变。

空格前的 some 和空格后的名词 resources 表示空格应填写形容词。

value 可用作动词或名词，其对应的形容词形式是 valuable。

33．【笞案】 more efficient 。

此题考査形容词比
较级的使用。

依照空格后的比较级标记词than 能够知道空格处应该填写形容词efficient的比较级形式more efficient 。

34．【答案】 be sent。

此题考査动词的被动形式。

句子的主语是“报价和样品” ,谓语是“发送” ，主语和谓语之间应构成被动关系，由于“报价和样品” 并没有行为能力。

句子为一般将来时，只要将给出的单词 send 变成其被动语态 be sent 即可。

35．【答案】 receiving 。

此题考査介词宾语的形式。

句子开头的 After 是表示时间先后序次的介词，此后应使用名词或动词的 - ing 形式，因此只要将供应的动词 receive 改写为 receiving 即为此题答案。

PartⅢ
Task 1
36．【答案】 C。

事实细节题。

题干要求査找 many speakers 的想法，题干与全文首句中 many speakers think that if their idea is strong 基本同
义，只要将选项与原文中的their audience will get
it readily 比较，找出意思ft 近的就是正确选项。

C 项 easily 与原文的要点词 readily 基本同义， C 项与原文意思最为凑近，为此题正确答案。

37．【答案】 A 。

事实细节题。

依照题干中的关
键词 fewer points 可定位到第 2 段第 3 句，该句
指出要点越少，信息就越简单传达清楚 :the better
the message gets passed on，A 项和原文可是句式不相同，原文是被动语态， A 项则还原了pass on
的主动语态，它们的意思相同，故此题答案为 A
项 To pass on the messages better。

38．【答案】 D 。

细节判断题。

第 2 段谈论的就是如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂而且印象深
刻，作者就此提到了几条做法，其中 D 项 using
simple and powerful diagrams 在该段第 6 句中提及，为此题答案。

39．【答案】 B。

汇推断题。

第 2 段谈论的主要
是关于如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂，也就是如何才能将信息传达给听众，其中一个做法就是降低信息的难度，信息越简易，就越简单“传达”出去，依照这个主要内容，可推断 transfer 在原文也和信息的“传达” “表达”相关，故此题选
B 项 pass on最吻合上下文的意思。

40．【答案】 A 。

主旨马虎题。

本文第一段先指出
业务介绍的一些常有问题，第 2 段则针对这些
问题提出解决方法，可见全文主要围绕如何做一场“好的业务介绍” ，故此题应选 A 项 how to
make an effective business presentation。

Task 2
41．【答案】C。

事实细节题。

第 1 段第 2 句 it began...描述了“蓝色牛仔裤”企业的起家方式
是“把牛仔裤销售给朋友”,A项selling its product to friends 与此同义，故为此题答案。

42．【答案】 C。

词汇推断题。

在第 3 段第 1 句中间，which 引出的定语从句可视为关于 organic cotton 的附加讲解，此处指出 organic cotton 就意味着不使用任何化学物（produced without the use of any chemicals), 可见，此题应选 C 项produced without using chemicals 。

43．【答案】 C。

事实细节题。

利用题干中的关
键词 ensure product quality 可定位到第 3 段倒数第 2 句，该句明确指出企业确保产质量量的方
式是 regular checks, C 项 checks its products
regularly 是对此处的同义改写，故为此题答案。

44．【答案】 B。

细节判断题。

第 3 段提到供货
一旦运抵美国，立刻就会转运到我们在洛杉矶的
生产和货运伙伴商品也会从这里发送到各地，最后一句中的 It 指的是前面提到的洛杉矶，
故 B 项 Los Angeles 为此题答案。

45．【答案】 D。

事实细节题。

关于企业的“未
来”，全文在最后一句尾端有提及：the future
launch of the jean-recycling program， D 项中的
carry out 是对原文 launch 的近义代替，故 D
项 Carry out a jean-recycling program 是本题答
案。

Task 3
46．【答案】 an account 。

意为开户。

47．【答案】 your prices 。

意为定价格。

48．【答案】 greeting cards。

意为贺卡。

49．【答案】 5 million 。

意为每个月五百万。

50．【答案】 marketing features 。

意为营销特色
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Task 4
51．【答案】 K 、 Q。

52．【答案】 D、 A 。

53．【答案】 F、 M 。

54．【答案】 I、 N。

55．【答案】 J、 L 。

【剖析】
A —Bear market 熊市 B— Bull market牛市
C 一 Closing price收盘价
11。