雅思阅读信号词怎么找

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

雅思阅读信号词怎么找
雅思阅读*中的信号词就好比是高速公路上的标识牌,见到了它们,就可以知道目的地距离自己的位置还有多远,需要直走,还是拐弯。

今天给大家带来了雅思阅读信号词怎么找,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思阅读信号词怎么找
一、顺接和递进
例词:also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…
考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom… (C6, P28, Q31找标题)
解析:And在这句话开头,有一定的递进含义,this wisdom 则是指代了前面一句话出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),所以这两句话有紧密的联系,同学们在读题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。

二、对比和转折
例词:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while
考点:But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7 P24 Q20)
解题:此题是段落大意配对题,在确定H段段落大意时,段落中间but之后出现的那句话就是解题的关键,根据句子中出现的两个比较级,可以确定答案应该为X The need to raise standards.
考点:While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate the spectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C7 P27 倒数第二段Q39, 40)
解析:段首句用while引起注意,我们可以根据success, 和后半句中的few teachers, spectacular results, 搞定最后两个填空题。

三、相似
例词:similarly, in other words, that is, put another way, as …
考点: Thus, we concluded that the blind interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do.(C4, P28, Q40)
解析:题目考的是对*的总结。

因此解题时重点看*中表示结论的句子,thus这个单词给了我们提示,而句子中的as...do表达的是一个相似的逻辑,因此答案可以确定为B。

四、排列次序
例词:firstly, second, another, the second, the most, the best, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考点:First, it lacked the necessary technical vocabulary. Second, it lacked the grammatical resources required to represent the world i an objective and impersonal way,... (C5, P49, Q30-31) 解析:题目30-31考的是并列和否定的逻辑关系,原文中的first, second, 对应的就是题目中的neither...nor...这个并列关系,这两题的答案就迎刃而解了。

考点:First mechanism, then mass use of chemical fertiliser and pesticides, then monocultures, then battery rearing of livestock, and now genetic engineering – the onward marching of intensive farming has seemed unstoppable in the last hal- century, as the yields of produce have soared. (C7, P44, Q15)
解析:段首句连用表示次序的信号词,first, then, then… and now, 体现发展的不同阶段。

(the stages of development of farming industry C7 P77 选择配对)
五、强调作用
例词:in fact, in essence, in particular, emphasize…
考点:This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates… (C5, P21, Q18 信息包含题)
解析:信息包含题考察细节是在哪个段落出现,在做此类题目时,要注意信号词与考点的密切相关性,从而迅速找准答案。

这里出现了in essence(实质上),起了一定的强调作用,迅速扫读后,发现同时出现了题目关键词sociobiology, 破折号后面的介词to表目的,与题目中的the general aim of一致对应。

六、最高级、比较级
例词:–est, most, best, more, better, superior, inferior, preferable, exclusively, extremely...
考点:Making a rapid emotional assessment of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain, animal or human. (C5, P44, Q24)
解析:题目中出现了最高级the most difficult tasks, 因此在原文中也应该相应的出现最高级。

除了明显的the most, -est, 还有些单词本身也含有最高级的含义,比如extremely, exclusively,
superficially, 文中的这个extremely demanding对应的就是题目中的最高级,所以答案也确定。

七、因果关系
例词:as, because, since, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thus, the caused of…
考点:Until recently, not much was known about the topic, and little help was available to teachers to deal with bullying. Perhaps as a consequence, schools would often deny the problem.(C6, P94,
Q33)
解题:题目问的是学校否认问题反应了什么,就是这个现象的根本原因。

因此原文中consequence就给解题提供了信息,根据consequence之前的一句话就可以将答案找到。

八、举例子和说明
例词:for example, for instance, that is to say, i.e., such as, including…
考点:Other substances were then introduced: including fillers, such as woodflour, asbes tos or cotton… (C5, P39, Q5 流程图)
解析:我们看到such as后面是举例子,such as后面的例子可以作为定位词,woodflour, asbestos, cotton就是fillers的其中一种。

Fillers在这里就是一个概括性的词语,常常是考点。

雅思阅读考试小范围预测:Passage One
Passage 1
Title: 一个人对Sacks 的书“Musicophilia”的书评
单选4题
Question types: YES/NO/NOT GIVEN 6题
Sentence completion 3题
*内容回顾一个人对Sacks 写的music 与brain 的book 的评价。

题型难度分析还是以选择和是非无判断题为主。

剑桥
推荐原文练习:剑5-3-1、剑6-1-1、剑7-2-1
雅思阅读考试小范围预测:Passage Two
Passage 2
Title: Storytelling
Which paragraph contains the following information? 无NB 5题人名理论配
Question types: 对4题
填空4题(集中在一个区域)
属于旧题,但是在
回忆中出现较少。

*内容回顾
于storytelling, 有亚里士多德,荷马。

这篇*应该算是本次考试中难度较大的一个,信息段落配对题,乱序的。

题型难度分析:题中,会占据考生大量的时间。

人名理论会给学生审题造成压力,致使*在做题中时间耗费太长。

细节配对是雅思考试中比较难的题型,我们来分析一下这类题目的做题技巧:
首先,让我们来了解一下这种题目的出题特点。

1. 彻底同义转换
和其它题型不同的是,这种题型是对原文一句话或者一段话进行的彻底同义转换,。

相关文档
最新文档