九年级英语-Unit_7_You_are_supposed_to_shake_hands-复习课学案(含同步练习题)AlKKwn
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Unit 7 You are supposed to shake hands.
复习任务一:应掌握的词汇
1. 吻
2.鞠躬
3.礼仪
4.筷子
5.叉
6. 匙;羹
7.餐巾
8.刀
__________
8.问候 9.无礼的 10.擦 11.指
12.刺 13.握手 14.应该 15. 拾取
16.放松的 17.国家,陆地 18.对于,关于 19.垃圾,废物
20.构成,组成 21.记号,符号 22.象征,标志23.谜语 24.试验 25.通常;正常地_______ 26.高兴的;满意的_________27.在…旁边________ 28.打字_________29.多半;主要地________30.吃饱的____________31.挤满v_________ adj.________
复习任务二:应掌握的短语
1.顺便来访
2.毕竟
3.拣起
4.犯错误
5.发出噪音_______________
6.使某人感到宾至如归__________
7.端起饭碗8.不怕麻烦的作某事____9.餐桌礼仪
___________
10.习惯于做…___________ 被用来做…____________过去常常
做…__________
11.自学英语_____________12.应该握手/鞠躬_______________13.过去应该做…_______
14.计划做…(2)_______________15.擦嘴_____16.把…插入…里_________
17.指向别人___________18.敬酒19.上茶20. 称赞21. 约会22. 介绍某人23.从…开始__________24.变得厌烦__________
25.听起来有趣____听起来像别的单词______26.把…写作…________把…
看作…_____27书面英语_______________ 28被用来节省时间
_____________
29看起来像________________ 30进行在线对话_______________ 31互相交谈________________ 32听起来像___________________ 33把…写做…______________ 34用传统方式_________________ 35做鬼脸__________________ 36自学…____________________ 387适当的时间____________ 38高兴______________________ 复习任务三:应掌握的句子
1在美国,你不应该用手吃饭。
2)在中国,你应该端起碗来吃饭。
3)当你在大街走的时候,你不应该吃喝。
4)吃面条的时候发出响声是没有礼貌的。
5.他不嫌麻烦地帮我修电脑.
6他妹妹总犯同样的错误.
7你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟.
8请保持教室干净.
9用筷子指着别人是无礼的.
10你不会相信我的英语提高地有多快.
11我发现学好英语很重要.
12.他不嫌麻烦地帮我修电脑.
13他妹妹总犯同样的错误.
14你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟.
15请保持教室干净.
16用筷子指着别人是无礼的.
17.你不会相信我的英语提高地有多快.
19我发现学好英语很重要.
复习任务四:应掌握的语法
1.“ pretty”“相当”,用来修饰形容词、副词等。
如pretty good , pretty well.
2.get, arrive与reach
这三个词都可以用来表示“到达”,但是用法不同。
get和arrive都是不及物动词,其后只能跟表示地点的副词,若是跟名词则须再加介词,即get to +地点名词,arrive in / at +地点名词(in 之后跟表示大地方的词,at之后跟表示小地方的词)。
若是只说“到达”,而不指出到达哪里,则只能用arrive。
reach是及物动词,后直接接宾语。
They got to/ arrive in/ reach Beijing yesterday. They got/ arrive here yesterday.
3.in time & on time
in time有"及时;迟早"的意思,意指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候,或解释为"终有一天;最后";
on time是"准时;按时"之意。
如:
We were just in time for(或to catch) the bus.(我们及时赶上了公共汽车)
The train pulled in on time.(火车准时到站了)
4.point 的用法
point to 指向(较近之物)
point at 指向(较远之物)
point out指出(如果用人称代词作宾语,则放在
5 pick up的用法补充
(1)捡起代词放中间如pick it up
(2)接某人上车pick up sb.
6.thanks for... 为...而谢谢Thanks to...由于,幸亏
7.It’s polite …/rude 有礼貌的做/无礼的做
拓展:be rude to sb 对某人无礼
8.Be used to sb/sth/doing sth 习惯了某人/某事/做某used to do sth过去常常做某事
应该和be used to do sth.比较
9.How quickly my French has improved!我的法语提高的多么快啊!
感叹句的组成方式有哪两种?What+? How +?
10.go out of one’s way to do sth想进办法做某事.
我爸爸想尽办法修我的车。
____________________________
11 find it+adj. to do sth 发现做某事怎样
我们发现学好英语很容易.___________________________________________
12.except除、、、、之外(不包含在内)besides(包含在内的除、、、之外)
13.There was no reason to do sth.
Have no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事
14动词不定式作主语的用法
动词不定式作主语,通常使用的句式是It is + adj. + to do sth. 这里的to 不定式短语是真正的主语,而it 只是形式主语。
例:
(1)It is important to learn English well.
当然,我们也可以把to不定式移到句首作主语。
所以,上面的例句也可以转换成:
(2)To learn English well is important.
15. 动词做主语
1) 动名词做主语Spending time with friends is important to us.注意谓语动词用单数。
2) 动词不定式To be on time is important
It’s important to be on time.守时非常重要it 做形式主语
16 习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth. He is/gets used to living here.
过去常常做某事used to do sth如:He used to get up late, but now he gets up early.
被用于做某事be used to do sth./be used for doing sth.如:Knives are used to cut things
Knives are used for cutting things.
17. wear, put on, in, dress
1) wear-wore-worn,穿着,戴着,表状态,如:I wore the wrong clothes.我穿了不合适的衣服。
2) put on 穿,指动作,如:He put on his jacket and went to work.他穿上夹克去上班了。
3) in后接某种颜色,指“穿着”的状态,如:The girl in red is my sister.穿着红色衣服的那个女孩是我妹妹。
4) dress穿,表动作时,其宾语为人,如:She has to dress her child.她必须给孩子穿衣服。
18 自学learn …by oneself=teach oneself
19 find it+adj. to do sth 发现做某事怎样
20. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
例如:1) What are people supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? They are supposed to shake hands/bow/kiss.
2) When were you supposed to arrive?
I was supposed to arrive at 7, but I arrive at 8.
3) You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.
你应该早问问穿什么衣服。
“主语+would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词”表示与过去事实相反的假
设。
“should+have+过去分词”表示“该做……而未做”,含有责备或自责之意。
如:
You should have finished your homework before class.你本该在上课前就完成作业。
4) You are not supposed to make noise while eating noodles.你不应该吃面条时发出噪音
eat or drink while walking down the street.
point at anyone with your chopsticks
eat with your hands.
pick up your bowl to eat
巩固提高
一、单选题
1.Tom was supposed ______at the party at 7:00, but he was ten minutes late.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. to arrive
D. arriving
2. It’s rude ______your chopsticks ________ your food.
A. sticking, to
B. sticking, into
C. to stick, into
D. t o stick, to
3. Don’t keep her ________ too long.
A. wait
B. waits
C. to wait
D. waiting
4. I find ______ important _______ how to behave politely before going abroad.
A. it’s , learned
B. it, learning
C. it’s, learning
D. it, to learn
5. –How was the movie you saw last night?
--It was too____ and made me want _______.
A. bored, to sleep
B. boring, to sleep
C. boring, sleeping
D. bored, sleeping
6. –Do you know if he ______________ tomorrow?
--If he _________, I will tell you.
A. comes, come
B. will come, comes
C. comes, comes
D. will come, will come
7. Let’s stop _________. I know a good restaurant near here.
A. to have a meal
B. to have a rest
C. having a rest
D. having a meal
8. Our new teaching building ________ now, and it _________ in a year.
A. is built, will built
B. is being built, will be built
C. was built, is built
D. build, will be built
9. ______his new sunglasses-_______Tony look mysterious.
A. To wear, make
B. Wears, makes
C. Wearing, make
D. Wearing, makes
10. Could you tell me when _______________?
A. does the train leave
B. will the train leave
C. the train has left
D. the train leaves
11. ______ the help of you, we could finish the work ________.
A. With, easily
B. Under, easy
C. Under, easily
D. With, easy
12. He _______his cat everywhere and he found it under the bed at last.
A. looked for
B. found out
C. discovered
D. found
13. I am fifteen, my brother is seventeen. So I’m _______him.
A. as old as
B. not younger than
C. not so young as
D. two years younger than
14.—What made you so_______?
----The noise upstairs.
A. angrily
B. angry
C. happy
D. happily
15. Mrs. Green asked Jack________ for class again.
A. not to late
B. isn’t late
C. not be late
D. not being late
16. I used to ________sweet food, but now I am used to _______hot food.
A. eat, eat
B. eating , eating
C. eating , eat
D. eat , eating
17. I’m sorry , I have kept you ______ so long.
A. waiting
B. wait
C. to wait
D. waited
18. The story was _______ sad that it made us _______.
A. too, laugh
B. too , cry
C. so , laugh
D. so , cry
19. If I _________ you , I _________ harder at maths, physics and chemistry.
A. were ,would work
B. were, will work
C. was, would work
D. was ,will work
20. I don’t like staying at home. I have a lot of friends and I enjoy the _________ of them.
A. help
B. company
C. offer
D. advice
21. –Could I borrow your dictionary? –Yes, of course you _______.
A. might
B. will
C. can
D. should
22. --I called you at nine yesterday but no one answered. –Oh, I was at my optometrist.
A. appointment
B. invitation
C. service
D. help
23. –Look, it ______ be Lao Wang. ----No, it _________be him. He has gone abroad.
A. may, mustn’t
B. must, may
C. might, can’t
D. can, may not.
24. --Don’t forget to come to my birthday party next Saturday.
--___________.
A. I don’t
B. I won’t
C. I can’t
D. I haven’t
25. Our classmates urge all of your ______ our environment.
A. reader to protect
B. readers to protect
C. reader protecting
D. readers protecting
26. How long ago _______ the train station_________?
A. is built
B. was built
C. did built
D. was found
27. I have never heard _______ it.
A. from
B. of
C. for
D. to 28. The teacher told the boy ______ in the street. A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. to not play 29. Tom, _______ the TV. It ’s tome for you to go to bed. A. turn off B. turn on C .turn down D. turn up 30. --Which do you prefer, orange juice or cake? -- ________. I ’
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both 二根据汉语完成句子
1.2.我来这里之前有点紧张. 3.瓶子里只剩下一点水. 4.你应该时刻把手保持在桌子上. You are supposed to _________ your hands _______ _______ _________. 5.请保持教室干净. Please ___________ the classroom __________. 6.他让我们等了好长时间. 7.我过去常常起的很晚,但现在已经习惯于早起了. 8.我逐渐习惯了任何事情. 9.我发现学好英语很重要. 【初四基能训练】初四英语Unit7 基本能力训练点 一、朗读技巧:
1.You ’re supposed to shake hands.
() () 2.What are you supposed to do when they meet for the first time? () () 3.It ’s rude to put your hands say you ’re full. () 4.We ’re the land of watches. ︶ 5.We never visit a friend ’s house without callingfirst.
︶ ()
6.On Chinese New Year ,people like to spend time with their families.
() ()
7.What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?
︶ ︶
8.We walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can.
︶ ︶ ︶ 9.In Brazil ,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. ︶ 10.You shouldn ’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. () ︶ ︶
things you need to know about table manners when you visit
() ()
() ︶ () 14.I had to eat with a knife ,a fork and a spoon. () ︶ ︶ ︶ 15.Was I supposed to start at the outside and work in or the inside and work out? ︶ () ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ 16.When I first ate in a Western restaurant, I don't know what I was suppoesd to do. ︶ ︶ ︶ () ︶ () () 构词法: 派生词:relaxed gradually unfamiliar mostly normally pleased experiment
gradually compliment 合成词:chatline online 四、句子结构 (一)简单句 1.You are supposed to shake. 主语+ 谓语 2.I was supposed to arrive 主语+ 谓语 3 We ’re pretty relaxed about time. 主系表 4. We never visit a friend ’s house 。
主语+谓语+宾语 5.We usually plan to do something interesting. 主语+谓语+宾语 6.The first thing is to greet the teacher. 主系表
7.My host family is really nice . 主系表
8.I ‘m getting used to things, 主语+ 谓语+宾语
9.I don’t find them so strange 主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 10.Questions crowded my mind . 主语+ 谓语+宾语 (二)不定式 1. We don ’t usually nave to make plans to meet our friends.(目的状语)
2.It’s very important to be on time .(it 做形式主语,不定式做真正的主语)
3.. You’re not supposed to eat with your hands. (方式状语)
4.. You are not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat. 目的状语
5..It’s not polite to make noise while eating noodles.主语
6..They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
=They try to make me feel at home. 宾语
7.I find it difficult to rememver everything 宾语
8. The first thing is to greet the teacher. 表语
9.We usually plan to do something interesting. 宾语
(三)现在分词
1.We just walk around the town center , seeing as many of our friends as we can.(伴随状语)
2..My biggest challenge is learing how to behave at the dinner table(表语)
3.Spending time with family and friends is very important to us. (主语)(四).句子类型
How quickly my French has improved!(感叹句)
(五)复合句
1..What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?(时间状语从句)
2. I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to wear.(宾语从句)
3.If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner , it’s ok (条件状语从句)
4.If someone invites you to meet them at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00条件状语从句
5. If you’re even fifteen minustes late, your friend may get angry. 条件状语从句
6.Can you tell me the things I’m supposed to do? 定语从句
7.You should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. 时间状语从句
8.It’s even better than I thought it would be. 比较状语从句
9.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here. 时间状语从句
10.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to .让步状语从句
11.Things are really dfferent from the way they are at home.定语从句
12.If you don’t want any more food , you should just say it was delicious. 条件状语从句13.Hope yur’re haveng a good school. 宾语从句
14.You need to know about table manners when you visit Japan. 时间状语从句
15.I didn’t know what I was supposed to do. 宾语从句
16.e-mail English is a new kind of written English that is being used to save time定语从句。