2024届北京市中央美术学院附属实验学校英语高三第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2024届北京市中央美术学院附属实验学校英语高三第一学期期
末经典试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.
A．is to fix on B．was fixed on
C．has fixed on D．is being fixed on
2．This book is said to be a special one, as it ____ many events not found in other history books.
A．writes B．prints C．covers D．reads
3．A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time. A．which B．that
C．whose D．what
4．So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.
A．Stephon Marbury is
B．Stephon Marbury will be
C．is Stephon Marbury
D．will Stephon Marbury be
5．______ caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much. A．When B．As
C．Unless D．Although
6．— I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?
— Sure. _______?
A．Why not B．What’s up
C．How come D．How is it going
7．Dave was a ________. Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to stay after school.
A．wet blanket B．leading light
C．black sheep D．dark horse
8．The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.
A．why B．that
C．what D．whether
9．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.
A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance
10．Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.
A．price B．worth C．value D．cost
11．Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.
A．in favour of B．in need of
C．in face of D．in honour of
12．— What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.
A．might grow B．would have grown
C．needn’t have grown D．would grow
13．— Mary looks hot and dry.
— So ________ you if you had a high fever.
A．could B．would C．may D．must
14．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.
A．hopefully B．seemingly
C．rarely D．frequently
15．Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time. A．carry on B．get back C．break down D．put away
16．---I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?
---No, I’d rather find in other shops.
A．it; one
B．one; it
C．it; the one
D．the one; it
17．— I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?
—. But learning tennis is no walk in the park.
A．No kidding B．No wonder C．No problem D．No way
18．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.
A．or B．and C．so D．for
19．The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to ________ the diners.
A．ignore B．identify C．applaud D．satisfy
20．he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy.
A．for; in favor of B．after; in honor of
C．by; in memory of D．as; in praise of
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）In no particular order, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone:
On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of Brown—A student of mine introduced this rap song lo me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. It’s a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”.
Say Something by A Great Big World—A more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is very little playing but beautiful.
American Pie by Don McLean—Another song from my youth in the 80s, very popular with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.
The Weight by The Band—Another old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didn’t hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I don’t understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.
Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili Peppers—This Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didn’t know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about the “city
of angel” being as “lonely as I am. (Don t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)
1、What does the underlined word “deep” probably mean?
A．with skill B．with comfort
C．with a normal meaning D．with a significant meaning 2、When did the author probably hear the Weight by The Band?
A．In 1968. B．In 1970.
C．in the 1980s. D．in the 1990s.
3、When the author first moved to LA, the first song he heard was . A．Say Something B．American Pie
C．The Weight D．Under the Bridge
22．（8分）SECONDARY PROGRAMS & RESOURCES
1、What opportunity can students get according to the text?
A．Helping in the summer Zoo Camp．
B．Feeding and training animals in the zoo．
C．Volunteering in the zoo’s routine work．
D．Earning their grade 10 biology credit．
2、How much does a program about climate cost?
A．Free of charge．B．$2．
C．$3．D．$4．
3、How can people get all the program information?
A．Call 416—392—5932．
B．Visit：torontozoo．com．
C．Email tzvolunteers@torontozoo．ca．
D．Visit：torontozoo．com／educationandcamps／zooschoo1．
23．（8分）In the latest romance-drama, Descendants of the Sun (《太阳的后裔》), a handsome soldier Yoo Shi-jin（柳时镇）(Song Joong-ki)(宋仲基) meets the pretty doctor Kang Mo-yeon（姜暮烟）(Song Hye-kyo)（宋慧乔）in a hospital, and he doesn’t hesitate to hit on her.
The dialogue, which takes place early in the first episode( 集）, immediately indicates that this is no ordinary South Korean d rama. There’s no family feud （不睦）, or love tangles, or guesses and misunderstandings. The 16-episode show is set in the fictional war-torn country of Uruk （乌鲁克）. Song Joong-ki is the leader of a special warfare command unit, while Song Hye-kyo plays a doctor who works for a humanitarian medical organization. Both are sent in the midst of disaster and disease as part of their work with UN peacekeeping troops. Both know and show clearly what they want and what they hate.
But what stands out the most are Song’s skills as a pick-up artist（撩妹技能）.
Boldness and creativity are the key weapons in his arsenal. When Kang invites Y oo to drink wine with her, Yoo , who is not allowed to drink alcohol as a soldier, says, “There is a way” before kissing her. Forget about the “eighth-episode rule” . This kiss happens in the fourth.
Humor also does the trick. On their first date in a cinema, Yoo says, “This is the most exciting moment of my life. The moment I am with a beautiful woman before the theater lights go out.” When Kang tries to give Yoo a hard time, Yoo jokes, “I mistook you for a beautiful woman because it’s dark.”
And actor Song Joong-ki, who just came back from two years of military service last May, makes sure he delivers his pick-up lines just right.
“In Deep Rooted Tree (《树大根深》) and The Innocent Man (《善良的男人》), he [Song Joong-ki] showed he had the steel to play fearless and heartless men – that he could be taken seriously as an actor, despite his pretty face. In Descendants, he hits the emotional core of every scene, whether he has to be bold and amorous, guarded and mysterious, or sad,” said critic Foong Woei Wan in The Straits Times.
1、What is the relationship between Song Joong-ki and Song hye-hyo?
A．lover B．colleague C．actor D．doctor-patient 2、Why say that the Descendants of the Sun is no ordinary South Korean drama? A．Because actors know and show clearly what they want and what they hate. B．It broke the previous Korean old story.
C．It exits family feud and love tangles. D．The pick-up artist is unique and special.
3、When the Descendants of the Sun tells us that heterosexual （异性）contacts is important to have some quality including 。

① humor ② Boldness and creativity ③ bold ④ emotional
A．①②B．①②③C．②③④D．above all
4、What is the article mainly about?
A．Introduce a drama called the Descendants of the sun.
B．Song Zhongji could be taken seriously as an actor, despite his pretty face.
C．The Descendants of the sun open a new pattern to pick-up woman.
D．The reason why the Descendants of the sun gain success.
24．（8分）Mark Rothko, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth century, was born in Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His father immigrated to the United States, fearing that his son would be drafted (招募) into the Czarist army. Mark stayed in Russia with his mother and elder sister; they joined the family later, arriving in the winter of 1913, after a 12-day voyage.
Mark moved to New Y ork in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and took up residence on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Students League that he saw students sketching a nude model. According to him, this was the start of his life as an artist. He was twenty years
old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.
In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he never completed about the similarities in the children’s art and the work of modern painters. The work of modernists, which was influenced by primitive (原始的) art, according to him, could be compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism (原始主义), which is only the child producing a mimicry (模仿) of himself.” However, in this same work, he said that “The fact that one usually begins with dr awing is already academic. We start with the colors.”
It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for; in 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the Betty Parsons Gallery. For critic Harold Rosenberg, the paintings were a revelation. After painting his first multiform, Rothko withdrew himself to his home in East Hampton on Long Island. The discovery of his definitive form came at a period of great grief; his mother Kate died in October 1948 and it was at some point during that winter that Rothko chanced upon the striking symmetrical (对称的) rectangular blocks of two to three opposing or contrasting, yet complementary colors (对称). As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings and drawings no longer had individual titles: from this point on they were simply untitled, numbered or dated. However, to assist in distinguishing one work from another, dealers would sometimes add the primary colors to the name.
1、Mark Rothko’s family have experienced all of the following except. A．a separation from his father B．the call up of the army
C．a temporary stay in Russia D．a 12-day voyage to the United States 2、What made Mark Rothko want to be an artist?
A．His move to the Upper West Side.
B．His visit to the Art Students League.
C．His sight of the students’ drawing.
D．His lessons took in art school.
3、Mark Rothko thought modern art share some similarities with child art
because .
A．they are both considered childish and academic
B．they are both ways of expressing primitivism
C．they are both a copy of the painters themselves
D．they ate both striking blocks and colors
4、Which of the following statements is true about Mark Rothko’s style?
A．It was inspired by Rosenberg.
B．It resulted from moving to Long Island.
C．It resulted from his grief.
D．It evolved (develop gradually) in 1948.
25．（10分）After eight puppies（幼犬）were abandoned on the side of the road in Texas，an animal shelter came to the rescue and brought them all the way from Brownwood，Texas to Wintersville，Ohio. Their journey was，by no means，a simple one.
The puppies were first found fighting for their lives in a muddy channel. They were extremely weak and dehydrated（脱水）after being forced to protect themselves in the burning Texas sun. Once the puppies were discovered，their journey was far from over. They were immediately brought to what is known as a "high kill" shelter，and after only a few hours，were scheduled for euthanasia. Things weren't looking good for the pups. Luckily，they were rescued once more.
“There's a group that specifically goes around to these high kill shelters and re scues the animals that are scheduled for euthanasia，"said Brandi Damewood，the JCHS Community Outreach Manager. "These guys were rescued by the Corrine T. Smith Animal Center. "
The puppies would eventually end up under the care of the Jefferson County Humane Society. This is because no-kill shelters and rescue organizations often work together to aid in urgent cases. An incredible network of shelters helping other shelters enables these miracle workers to save so many pets in danger of being put down prematurely.
"We have had a lot of other rescue groups come in and they help us get some of our animals adopted out like when we' re too full or things of that nature, so we kind of help each other out, and so this was a favor to help this particular shelter, "said Damewood.
The JCHS has appropriately titled the puppies' journey "the freedom ride". The 20-leg trip required 16 different volunteers to drive a total of 1,300 miles. But it was all worth it to save these adorable pups!
"We have a board member, Michelle Zdybicki, who is very active and involved in
these transport groups, "said Damewood. "They would meet at specified stops, then the puppies would be transferred to the next driver for the next leg of the journey. "
Since arriving in Ohio, the puppies have been vaccinated and are hoping to find forever homes in the near future.
1、From the passage we know a shelter ______.
A．is a place to kill abandoned animals
B．can never kill any abandoned animal
C．is a place for abandoned animals
D．can provide anything for abandoned animals
2、The underlined word "euthanasia" in Para. 2 most probably means______. A．practice of killing without pain
B．medical examination for an animal
C．physical care of a baby animal
D．supplies of food and housing for animals
3、What may happen to the puppies after arriving in Ohio ?
A．They will stay in a shelter forever. B．They may be adopted soon.
C．They cannot escape being killed. D．They may continue their journey.
4、The passage mainly tells us that______.
A．volunteers worked together to find homes for abandoned puppies
B．abandoned puppies caused animal shelters too much trouble
C．eight rescued puppies journeyed 1,300 miles in "freedom ride"
D．shelters tried their best to cure eight abandoned animals in Texas
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）Not being sure where I want to start this, I will say that I lost my mom back in April of this year. She was ninety-two. 1 , I was not expecting her to 2 and I don’t think she was expecting it e ither. I was very close to my mom, being an only child. We did have 3 on the surface, but we still had a close relationship 4 those. Being newly married less than a year, and having moved a couple of times 5 , I have had more changes recently in my life than at any other point of my fifty-four years. Stability is one of the gifts that Mom 6 me and it had so many 7 that I wasn’t aware of until now. My husband and I have made some 8 to Mom’s home and will be moving at the end of next week. It is now our home, but it still has my 9 heart
in it. It’s where I grew up, and there are many10 that will live there with us. At the same time, I am looking forward to 11 some very happy and memorable ones with my husband.
Mom 12 such a big part in my life. Our lives were 13 woven because she gave me her values which have become strongly 14 in the woman I am today. I don’t have any children whom I could15 these on to. However, Mother’s values affect me every day with the 16 I have with others, whether I know them or not. I hope Mom would be 17 of who I am, what I’ve become because of her, and of
18 I am going to live with my 19 She gave me everything I needed to know in life: respect others, and give help to others who 20 it most. I love you, Mom, and I will never forget you.
1、A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Though
2、A．pass out B．pass away C．pass by D．pass down
3、A．promises B．agreements C．differences D．s imilarities
4、A．in terms of B．in case of C．in need of D．in spite of
5、A．once B．since C．though D．either
6、A．saved B．brought C．gave D．taught
7、A．ideas B．thoughts C．meanings D．benefits
8、A．studies B．decisions C．changes D．remarks
9、A．son’s B．father’s C．mom’s D．husband’s
10、A．memories B．chances C．choices D．dreams
11、A．receiving B．promising C．making D．supplying
12、A．affected B．played C．controlled D．managed
13、A．brightly B．lightly C．roughly D．tightly
14、A．intended B．designed C．rooted D．admitted
15、A．hold B．pass C．drive D．reply
16、A．contact B．interest C．trouble D．effect
17、A．free B．proud C．full D．certain
18、A．what B．where C．why D．when
19、A．life B．children C．husband D．time
20、A．hunt B．need C．treat D．consider
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）High school graduates on the Chinese mainland have shown increasing preference for Hong Kong 1．(university), with enrollment（入学人数）jumping from 7 students in 1997 to about 4,900 in 2017, according to the data published on Thursday by the EIC Group.
“Mainland students enjoy the advantages studying in H ong Kong, 2．they can choose3．(work)and live after graduation, or make Hong Kong a springboard（跳板）for entering top colleges and universities in other countries," said Hong Lijuan, 4．international education expert from the EIC Group. Hong Kong still needs more talented people, 5．(especial) in its finance, banking, and tourism, according to Hong.
Hong Kong's economy6．(develop) and improved in recent years, and the local government has created policies（政策）to attract talented people by 7．(allow) graduates who have no local permits to live and work in the place for at least one year.
8．June 27, China's central government announced a series of policies（政策）to improve economic and cultural relationships between Hong Kong and the mainland. I think exchanges between students and teachers from Hong Kong and mainland universities will be enlarged and Hong Kong colleges9．(encourage) to set up educational centers in neighboring Guangdong Province. These policies will provide more
and10．(good) job opportunities for mainland students studying in Hong Kong over the next years.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent、It is very crowded、Tony saw a toy on a shop window、He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop、After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing、Tony was scared and begun to cry、A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop、Five minutes late, Tony saw his parents、Mom
said,“ How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worrie d、” Tony promised her that this would never happen again40
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华。

你和外教Natasha原定于本周六上午一起参加“中国传统文化日”活动。

但因故你不能履约，请你根据下面的写作提示，用英语给她发一封电子邮件。

主要内容包括：
1. 告诉她不能履约；
2. 解释爽约的原因；
3. 希望她谅解。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、B
11、B
12、B
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、B
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、D
2、C
3、D
22、1、A
2、D
3、B
23、1、B
2、B
3、D
4、C
24、1、B
2、C
3、B
4、D
25、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、C
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、A
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、A
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．universities
2．where
3．to work
4．an
5．especially
6．has developed
7．allowing
8．on
9．will be encouraged
10．better
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、parent →parents
is →was
on →in
去掉very
looks →looking
where去掉或改成that
begun →began
a →the
late →later
terrible →terribly
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Natasha,
I am Li Hua. I’m writing to apologize to you for not being able to participate in the
“Chinese Traditional Culture Day” activity to be held on the Saturday morning with you as we planned last week.
To be honest, I wish I could join in the activity, but I am afraid I will not be available because I was informed yesterday that I would have to go to Beijing for a contest on the morning of Saturday. That’s why I can’t go with you. I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise and I apologize for any inconvenience it brings to you.I hope you can understand me.
Wish you a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua。