高考英语总复习微专题训练第24练历史与地理类20170502116.doc

第24练历史与地理类
高考高频单词与短语识记排查
[跟踪训练]
在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式
1．This city (locate) on the southern part of the desert. 2．We do not tell each other what (disturb) us.
3．There were more (slavery) than citizens in ancient Athens.
4．The idea that she (witness) this shameful incident meant nothing to him.
5．France is (abundant) supplied with excellent family­run hotels.
6．My house is surrounded many trees.
7．In the wild，wolf packs tend to be made up close family members. 8．He is famous his skill in playing basketball.
9．One day I’ll want to settle and have a family.
10．The Great Wall has taken a new look since then.
知识运用与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·安徽庐江六校联考)
During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province，I met 1. young Australian at Liuzhou railway station.I learned that he was 21 years old,2. (study) Asian literature and history at Sydney University.But to my surprise，he could speak four languages and knew much about the Asian culture and history，as well as ancient and modern Chinese literature and philosophy masters such as Confucius and Lu Xun.Young 3. he was，he had travelled a lot，not only in China but also in many other 4. of Asia.He was a college student.5. ，he did not get him stuck in classroom reading only.He said if one 6. (real) wanted to know the society and the world，he should go out to see，to hear and to find out about the real life.7. ，many students like him in Australia had part­time jobs 8. (earn) a living and save enough money for travelling.I 9.
(impress) a lot.I was a bit older than him but I had 10. (little) knowledge about the world.
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)
Today our class go to climb a mountain.This morning we set off for mountain by bus.At about nine o’clock we arrived at the foot of the mountain and with the guidance of our teacher，he started climbing.Because at the half of the mountain
some of us got tired，we all were very exciting.When we got to the top，we cheered excitedly.Seeing from the top of it，the view is wonderful.Unfortunately，when we began to go down the mountain，we were catching in a storm.We shared umbrellas and raincoat with each other and walked more cautious.At last we all reached the parking lot safely and got on the bus heading back to home.
Ⅲ.佳作背诵(历史与地理)
根据下面表格信息，写一篇介绍西藏的英语短文，词数100左右。

参考范文
Tibet，known as the “Roof of the World”，belongs to the People’s Republic of China and it is located in the southwest of China.It has a population of about 3.08 million，covering more than 1.2 million square kilometers.The capital city is Lhasa，which is honoured as “The highest city” in the world.With a long history of more than 700 years，Tibet has a number of w orld­famous places of interest，such as the Potala Palace.Since the liberation of Tibet on May 23,1951，it has witnessed significant progress in politics，economy and culture.
答案解析
高考高频单词与短语识记排查
跟踪训练
1．is located 2.is disturbing 3.slaves 4.witnessed 5．abundantly 6.by/with
7.of 8.for 9.down 10.on
知识运用与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.语法填空
1．a 2.studying 3.as 4.countries/places/parts 5．However 6.really
7.Therefore/Thus 8.to earn 9．was impressed 10.less
Ⅱ.短文改错
Today our class go went
to climb a mountain.This morning we set off for ∧the mountain by bus.At about nine o’clock we arrived at the foot of the mountain and
with the guidance of our teacher ，he we started climbing.Because Although/Though
at the half of the mountain some of us got tired ，we all were very exciting excited
.When we got to the top ，we cheered excitedly.Seeing Seen
from the top of it ，the view is wonderful.Unfortunately ，when we began to go down the mountain ，we were catching caught
in a storm.We shared umbrellas and raincoat raincoats
with each other and walked more cautious cautiously
.At last we all reached the parking lot safely and got on the bus heading back to home.
精美句子
1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。

读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。

读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。

读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。

2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。

幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。

幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。

幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。

幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。

幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。

3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。

4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。

鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。

矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。

蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。

航船，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。

5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。

井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。

笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。

山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。

水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。

空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。

空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。

地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了
6、朋友是什么？
朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。

朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。

7、一粒种子，可以无声无息地在泥土里腐烂掉，也可以长成参天的大树。

一块铀块，可以平庸无奇地在石头里沉睡下去，也可以产生惊天动地的力量。

一个人，可以碌碌无为地在世上厮混日子，也可以让生命发出耀眼的光芒。

8、青春是一首歌，她拨动着我们年轻的心弦；青春是一团火，她点燃了我们沸腾的热血；青春是一面旗帜，她召唤着我们勇敢前行；青春是一本教科书，她启迪着我们的智慧和心灵。