北京市光明小学小升初期末英语试题含答案

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北京市光明小学小升初期末英语试题含答案
一、单项选择
1.My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. ( )
A.read; in B.reading; on C.reads; on
2.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( )
A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good
3.My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. ( )
A.cooker; cook B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cooking
4.Don't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much
5.Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A.to; about B.about; for C.with; to
6.In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )
A.right; left B.left; right C.right; right
7.We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )
A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the
8.—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A.Do; aren’t B.Does; does C.Does; doesn’t
9.Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. ( )
A.heavier B.older C.thinner
10.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
11.Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asked
12.He is going ____________ artist. ( )
A.to an B.to be an C.an
13.I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )
A.heavier B.longer C.shorter
14._______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )
A.Last Monday B.One day C.Five days
15.I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )
A.an B.a C./
16.We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )
A.of B.over C.with
17.I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )
A.wasn’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t
18.—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A.is; come; comes from B.is; /; is from C.does; /; is from
19.I went _________ a holiday. ( )
A.to B.on C.with
20.To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( ) A.can; look out for B.can; look for C.mustn't; look out for
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
22.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
23.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
24.My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
25.Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
26.The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
27.There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
28.Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
29.He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
30.Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31.What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
32.The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
33.____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
34.—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
35.I’m going to have dinner with my fa mily in the r_____.
36.I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
37.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
38.My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
39.Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
40.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
41.
When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a teacher. When she was twenty, she
___41____ a good teacher. She ___42____ a lot with the children in her class. They enjoyed her ___43____.
One day ___44____ of the girls in her class said to her, ‘___45____ does a man’s hair get white before his beard(胡子) does?’ Mary Smith laughed and ___46____, ‘I don’t know. Do you know, Helen?’ ‘I don’t know ___47____’ said Helen, ‘but it happened to my father.’ The ___48____ children in the class laughed when they heard this.
Then a boy said, ‘I know! A man’s hair ___49____ white first because it is sixteen years
___50____ than his beard.’
41、A.is B.become C.became D.will be
42、A.cried B.shouted C.learned D.teaches
43、A.drawing B.teaching C.cooking D.reading
44、A.one B.a C.an D.the
45、A.when B.how C.why D.what
46、A.thought B.taught C.answered D.learned
47、A.too B.also C.either D.and
48、A.some B.other C.another D.others
49、A.got B.gets C.begins D.begun
50、A.younger B.longer C.shorter D.older
五、阅读判断
42.
I’m Lily. I’m a student of Grade Six. I am very busy these days. When I was in Grade One, I had so much time. I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. I didn’t have so much homework. But now I have to get up early in the morning. I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. After school, I go home and have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watched TV before. But now I have to do my homework! I really miss my old days!
51、Lily is in Grade Six. ( )
52、Lily gets up at 7:15 now. ( )
53、After school, Lily usually played sports with her classmates before. ( )
54、Lily goes to school on foot now. ( )
55、Lily does not like her old days. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. I'm a pretty girl. There are four people in my family. I have long legs. My favourite sport is running. I run very fast. My brother is tall. He likes playing basketball. My father has long arms. He plays tennis very well. My mother is clever. She is good at playing chess. We are all good players.
56、There are _________ people in my family. ( )
A.five B.four C.six
57、My favourite sport is _________ because I have long legs. ( )
A.running B.playing basketball C.playing chess
58、My brother likes playing basketball because he is _________. ( )
A.clever B.tall C.strong
59、My father has _________. ( )
A.long legs B.long arms C.a big head
60、My mother is a good _________ player. ( )
A.running B.basketball C.chess
44.
It’s a hot day. A mother crow (乌鸦) and her two children are flying in the sky. They are very thirsty. So the mother crow says to her children, “Let’s find some water to drink.” Th ey find a jar (广口瓶) on the floor. There is some water in the jar. But it’s not full (满的). Their beaks (鸟嘴) are too short. They can’t drink the water. Little crows don’t know what to do. The mother crow looks at the jar, then she asks her children to put some small stones (石头) into the jar. Then, the jar is full. How clever the mother crow is!
56、It’s a _______day. ()
A.cold B.warm C.hot
57、The crows are_______. ()
A.hungry B.thirsty C.ill
58、Their beaks are too _______, so they can’t drink the water. ()
A.long B.tall C.short
59、They put some small _______into the jar. ()
A.eggs B.stones C.bananas
60、The mother crow is very_______. ()
A.clever B.beautiful C.bad
45.
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to there by train. We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are purple. Some are white. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much, I feel very happy.
56、Aunt Jane is ______ sister. ( )
A.my sister’s B.my mother C.my father’s
57、I’m going to giv e my aunt ______. ( )
A.a card B.some flowers C.a cat
58、Aunt Jane’s nearly ______ years old now. ( )
A.39 B.40 C.14
59、It will be a ______ trip. ( )
A.one day B.two-day C.three-day
60、We are going there ______. ( )
A.on Sunday B.on Saturday C.on Friday
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。

根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。

My father为第三人称单数,动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads;Sunday morning星期日上午上,为具体时间,前面介词用on。

故选C。

2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。

他游泳游得很好。

第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。

3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。

她喜欢烹饪。

cooker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。

4.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。

它对你的健康有害。

A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。

根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。

符合题意,cola 是不可数名词,故选C。

5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。

to对于,about关于,with和,根据句意可知,谈论关于……talk about,固定搭配,选项B符合句意。

故选B。

6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在中国,人们在左边开车。

当你过马路时,你必须先看右边。

本题考查形容词辨析。

根据句意和常识,可知中国开车是在左边left side,而过马路时就需要先看右边right,故选B。

7.C
解析:C
【详解】略
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—莉莉通常早上看书吗?—不,她不是。

本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。

句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。

肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。

9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:露西四十二千克。

凯特四十六千克。

所以凯特比露西重。

本题考查形容词辨析。

A更重的,B更年老的,C更瘦的,选项A符合题意,故选A。

10.B
解析:B
【详解】略
11.A
解析:A
【详解】略
12.B
解析:B
【详解】略
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我是50公斤。

陈洁是48公斤。

我比陈洁________。

A更重的,B更长的,C更矮的。

根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。

14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:_____我打算去参观月球。

A上周一,B有朝一日,C五天,根据语法可知C选项不符,该句是一般将来时,故用表将来的时间状语。

故选B。

15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

A用于元音音素开头的单词前。

B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

C零冠词。

interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。

16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我们寒假去了海南。

本题考查介词辨析,A表示所属,B表示在……期间,C和……一起,over the winter holiday在寒假期间,故选B。

17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我以前不喜欢粉红色,但现在我非常喜欢它。

本题考查助动词。

句子含实义动词like,before是一般过去时的标志词,否定介词didn’t,故选B。

18.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—她来自哪里?—她来自中国。

来自come from/be from,come from前面需要助动词,排除AC,故选B。

【点睛】
19.B
【详解】略
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你/你们___在人行道上等候,___汽车和自行车。

A可以;注意。

B可以;寻找。

C禁止;注意。

根据语境可知,为了保证安全,你/你们可以在人行道上等候,注意汽车和自行车。

故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.got
【详解】句意:汤姆上星期一起得很早。

根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。

22.ate
【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。

根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。

23.C
解析:Children’s
【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。

考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children的名词所有格加-'s,变为children’s,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Children’s。

24.thinner
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)比我瘦。

than是比较级的标志词,thin原级,变比较级,双写辅音字母+er,变为thinner,故答案为thinner。

25.teeth
【详解】句意:很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。

tooth牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。

26.drivers
【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。

drive驾驶,根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式,根据are可知用复数形式。

故答案为drivers。

27.was
【详解】句意:昨晚桌上有很多肉。

last night是一般过去时的标志词,主语meat为不可数名词,其对应的系词be是was,故答案为was。

28.tomato
【详解】句意:南希喜欢做西红柿汤。

西红柿汤tomato soup,tomato做soup的定语,用单数形式,故答案为tomato。

29.H
解析: teacher teaches
【详解】句意:他是我的新_____。

他_____我们英语。

结合句意和所给的单词可知,前句形容词new后应用名词teacher,意为教师。

该句时态为一般现在时,后句主语He为单数第三人称,其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches,意为教,故答案为teacher;
30.helps
【详解】句意:海伦的妈妈是一名医生。

她经常____病人。

该句时态为一般现在时,主语She为单数第三人称,其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps,意为帮助,故答案为helps。

三、完成句子
31.mess##ess
【详解】句意:真是一团糟!他的书到处都是!谁可以帮我?根据句意及首字母m,可知该空要填名词mess混乱,故答案为mess/ess。

【点睛】
32.fast##ast
【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得____。

根据句意和表示转折连词but可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词fast,故答案为fast。

33.A
解析:A healthy diet
【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。

一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。

34. When is
【详解】句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—7月15日。

根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候,用when提问,后面跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When,is。

35.restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意:我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。

结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant,在餐厅in the restaurant,故答案为restaurant。

36.dancer##ancer
【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。

我想成为一位舞蹈家。

结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为dancer。

37.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。

我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。

拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。

故答案为took pictures。

【点睛】
38. plays##lays sports##ports
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_____。

根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。

play sports做运动,由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态,主语my father是第三人称单数,因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays;sports。

39.quiet##uiet
【详解】句意:请_____。

爷爷正在睡觉。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。

故答案为quiet。

40.D
解析:watch##atch
【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。

四、完形填空
41.C
解析:41、C
42、C
43、B
44、A
45、C
46、C
47、C
48、B
49、B
50、D
【详解】语篇解读:本文为记叙文。

讲述了主人公Mary在教育生涯中遇到的一个学生提出的难题——为什么头发比胡子白得早?后来一位同学用幽默风趣的方式解答了该问题。

体现了在教学中,Mary和学生们一起共同进步与成长。

41、本题考查的是主谓一致以及系动词become成为的用法。

本题还可以使用排除法这个解题策略。

(每空1分)
42、本题考查的是完形填空的解题策略根据上下文来确定,本文主要讲述老师Mary在学生那里学到了意想不到的知识,因此本题答案选learned。

(每空1分)
43、通过主人公老师的职业,可以判定本题答案是teaching教学(动名词)。

(每空1分)
44、本题考查的是固定搭配one of+可数名词复数。

(每空1分)
45、本题考查疑问词的选择。

通过上下文,在这里学生提问“为什么头发比胡子白得快?”因此答案选why。

(每空1分)
46、 (每空1分)
47、本题考查的是either的用法。

too在否定句中要变成either。

(每空1分)
48、本题考查的是the other加可数名词复数指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指。

这里意思是“另外的女孩们”。

易与another混淆,译为另一个,是泛指。

(每空1分) 49、本题考查系动词get以及主谓一致。

该句是人物当时说的话,因此使用一般现在时态。

且上文有get表示“变得”,通过上文得知本题选择B。

(每空1分)
50、本题考查的是比较级的用法,以及对上下文的理解。

(每空1分)
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己过去和现在的学习生活。

51、句意:莉莉在六年级。

根据I’m a student of Grade Six. 我是六年级的一名学生。

可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。

52、句意:莉莉现在7:15起床。

根据I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. But now I have to get up early in the morning. 我过去7:15起床,步行去学校。

但是现在我必须早点起床。

可知莉莉现在7:15之前起床。

题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。

53、句意:以前放学后,莉莉通常和她的同学们做运动。

根据After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. 放学后,我通常和同学们做运动。

可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。

54、句意:莉莉现在步行去学校。

根据Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. 然后我骑自行车去学校,在学校待一整天。

可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。

55、句意:莉莉不喜欢过去的日子。

根据I really miss my old days! 我真的很想念过去的日子。

可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。

六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、B
59、B
60、C
44.C
解析:56、C
57、B
58、C
59、B
60、A
45.C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、B
59、B
60、C
【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事,并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。

56、句意:简姑姑是_____姐姐。

A我姐姐/妹妹的,B我妈妈,C我爸爸的。

根据My father is younger than his sister. 我的爸爸比他的姐姐年轻。

可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

57、句意:我打算给我的姑姑_____。

A一张卡片,B一些花,C一只猫。

根据I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. 我打算给我亲爱的简姑姑一张卡片。

可知A选项符合题意,
故选A。

58、句意:简阿姨现在快_____岁。

根据She will be forty years old. 她即将40岁。

可知B选项符合题意,故选B。

59、句意:它将会是一个_____旅行。

A一天的,B两天的,C三天的。

根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回来。

可知B选项符合题意,故选B。

60、句意:我们_____去那里。

A在周日,B在周六,C在周五。

根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回来。

可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

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