沧州市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)

沧州市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
小学英语首字母填空考点
一、首字母填空考点
首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。

在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。

二、根据首字母填空题型专练
1. We usually have a big l with our family.
2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.
3. My mother b a lot of food every week.
4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.
5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.
6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.
7. Can you p this book on your fingers?
8. What do you do at C .
9. F , we all have a good time.
10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.
11. My h is swimming.
12. Sam w TV at six every night.
13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .
14. Yang Ling r English every day.
15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.
16. A comes after summer.
17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!
18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .
19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.
20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.
21. I have three s lessons today.
22. O the door, please.
23. You should put all your things in o .
24. I like p with Kitty the cat.
25. My uncle l in China.
26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）
27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.
28. Let me send this e first.
29. Mike is twelve y old.
30. —What s does he like? —Maths.
31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?
32. We should a the policeman for help.
33. The clothes f me very well.
34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .
35. My sister is d a picture in the study.
36. My mother is w the dishes now.
2．
首字母填空练习
失分的主要原因：解决办法：
1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂
2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容
3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法
4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解
3．
Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A good-looking young woman met him and said, "Good evening". But Mr. Smith couldn't r 1 who she was. He didn't know her. He was much surprised and didn't know w 2 to say.
Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So she said, "Oh,I'm sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. "
This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walked
b 5 . The woman didn't realize(认识到)that Mr. Smith didn't know she was a school teacher.
1.remember
2.what
3.dark
4.more
5.by
4．
Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).
(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly
5．
Once there was an old Indian.He came to a farmer's house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchman too.
The farmer said,"Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken."The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), and said "You are the head man here.You shall have head." He gave the neck to the farmer's wife and said, "You are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck." "Each of the farmer's daughters was given a w (7)." "You will soon fly away from home and you each have a wing." He said to the Frenchman and the German, "You two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9)." and gave each of them a foot.
Then he said, "I am just a poor old Indian beggar. I'll eat what l (10)."
(1) dinner (2) last (3）Indian （4）cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10) left
6．
All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.
Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.
A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e
(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In
summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold
7．
She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ￥30!
has nice needs her of likes very big
8．
We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.
We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front
of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.
know sure more stay back leave
二、完形填空
9．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.
1. A. and B. with C. of
2. A. much B. a lot C. many
3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything
4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried
5. A. think B. thought C. through
6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink
7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell
8. A. win B. won C. wins
9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped
10. A. at B. in C. on
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。

A选项是：和，连接并列的成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。

C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。

故答案为：B。

（2）句意：这里有......人。

much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。

many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。

故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......可做的。

根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。

”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。

故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他很.....。

这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。

故答案为：C。

（5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。

”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（6）句意：佳明......它。

根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的过去式。

A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（7）句意：突然他......很好。

上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他能够......比赛。

这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。

这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。

故答案为：C。

（10）句意：他......床上。

这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。

而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。

故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

10．完形填空完形填空
Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John
Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,
or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did
your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they
didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three B. two C. one
2. A. first B. last C. second
3. A. both B. all C. either
4. A. first B. middle C. family
5. A. after B. front C. before
6. A. always B. never C. sometimes
7. A. about B. of C. for
8. A. are B. were C. was
9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy
10. A. why B. how C. because
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）
A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。

根据句意是"三个名字"，A
选项正确。

故答案为: A.
（2）句意: 姓在.....。

根据后面的例子，姓在最后。

因此用last"后面"，故答案为: B.
（3）句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。

根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该
是另外两个是父母起的，both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都"，either"两者之一"，根
据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。

根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据
所给选项用B选项。

故答案为: B.
（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。

根据后面叙述是前面。

before"前"正确。

故答案为: C.
（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是......叫约翰先生。

A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。

根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
（7）句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。

这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选
项，故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事，句子用一般
过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.
（9）句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。

根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。

A选项正确。

故答案为： A.
（10）句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。

A选项是: 为什么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因
为。

根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。

11．完形填空完形填空。

Dear Jane,
Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school
3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning
4 two classes in the afternoon.
I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for
6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon
7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some
8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English
9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with
10 father and mother.
Love,
Lin Mei
1. A. of B. to C. on D. for
2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch
3. A. for B. to C. from D. on
4. A. or B. and C. but D. also
5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult
6. A. two B. one C. a D. an
7. A. much B. some C. one D. only
8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have
9. A. and B. with C. that D. or
10. A. I B. me C. my D. us
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，谢谢你的来信。

根据本句句意，缺少介词for 为，故答案为D
（2）根据所给的短文，你......你的学校是很好的。

根据前半句句意，表示喜欢学校，like
喜欢，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，我......星期一到星期五上学。

from...to...从.....到.....，固定词组，故
答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。

根据本句句意，上午有2节和
下午2节共六节课，and和，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球。

根据后句句意，表示放学后很忙，busy忙的，故答案为A.
（6）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。

根据本句句意，hour小时
是复数小时，前面数词不是1，故答案为A.
（7）根据所给的短文，星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。

some of.....表示.....一些，故答
案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。

根据本句句意，上电脑课，have上课，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。

根据本句句意，with sb和某人，故答案为B.
（10）根据所给的短文，我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。

根据本句句意，空后面是名词，缺少形容词性物主代词，my我的，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据的内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整，注意平时牢记单词和用法。

12．完形填空完形填空。

A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, "What time do you open your shop?"The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man asked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you 9 . ""Oh, no. I don’t want to 10 in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "
1. A. happy B. glad C. tired D. early
2. A. ring B. rang C. rung D. rings
3. A. unhappy B. interested C. late D. worried
4. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. back D. home
5. A. ago B. later C. before D. after
6. A. again B. once C. more D. soon
7. A. another B. one C. same D. new
8. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strict
9. A. up B. in C. out D. away
10. A. get B. try C. climb D. foot
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后，接到一个人的电话，问他什么时候商店开门，他不高兴，没有回答，过了一会又打来几次电话，店主很生气回答：“你不必问我什么时候开店，因为我不会让你进来的。

"那个人说：“哦，不，我不想进来。

我想出去。

”（1）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。

故答案为C .
（2）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。

故答案为B.
（3）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner was unhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满
这个电话。

故答案为A.
（4）根据短文内容和选项，He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。

故答案为C.
（5）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。

故答案为B.
（6）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。

故答案为A.
（7）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。

故答案为C.
（8）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我
当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。

故答案为A.
（9）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我
当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。

故答案为B.
（10）根据短文内容和选项，"Oh, no. I don’t want to get in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "“哦,不.我不想进去，”邮递说，“我要出去"。

故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先通读短文，然后根据选项，选出合适的单词填空，使短
文完整，做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等，联系上下文选择
答案。

13．完形填空完形填空
Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .
Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .
Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.
1. A. what B. when C. where D. how
2. A. can B. should C. need D. must
3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner
4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have
5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited
6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat
8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between
9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour
10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。

询问健康的方式，故选D。

（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。

表达能够，故
选A。

（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。

三餐作比较，故选B。

（4）句意：早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。

一般现在时第三人称单数，
故选C。

（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。

根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。

（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。

根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。

（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。

根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。

（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。

between两者之间，故选D。

（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。

根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。

（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后
逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Dear Jane,
Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school
3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning
4 two classes in the afternoon.
I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for
6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon
7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some
8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English
9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with
10 father and mother.
Love,
Lin Mei
1. A. of B. to C. on D. for
2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch
3. A. for B. to C. from D. on
4. A. or B. and C. but D. also
5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult
6. A. two B. one C. a D. an
7. A. much B. some C. one D. only
8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have
9. A. and B. with C. that D. or
10. A. I B. me C. my D. us
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，谢谢你的来信。

根据本句句意，缺少介词for 为，故答案为D
（2）根据所给的短文，你......你的学校是很好的。

根据前半句句意，表示喜欢学校，like
喜欢，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，我......星期一到星期五上学。

from...to...从.....到.....，固定词组，故
答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。

根据本句句意，上午有2节和
下午2节共六节课，and和，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球。

根据后句句意，表示放学后很忙，busy忙的，故答案为A.
（6）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。

根据本句句意，hour小时
是复数小时，前面数词不是1，故答案为A.
（7）根据所给的短文，星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。

some of.....表示.....一些，故答
案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。

根据本句句意，上电脑课，have上课，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。

根据本句句意，with sb和
某人，故答案为B.
（10）根据所给的短文，我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。

根据本句句意，空后面是名词，缺
少形容词性物主代词，my我的，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据的内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使
短文完整，注意平时牢记单词和用法。

15．完形填空完形填空。

David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.
A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). " 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 ." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster," David answered.
1. A. has B. are C. was D. were
2. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. taking
3. A. from B. on C. in D. at
4. A. on bus B. with a bus C. by a bus D. by bus
5. A. was B. were C. is D. had
6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. A. happy B. sad C. sadly D. happily
8. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why
9. A. in B. on C. down D. up
10. A. harder B. later C. earlier D. slower
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。

（1）根据上下文时态，都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合，句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配，只有C选项was可以。

故答案为：C.（2）根据上下文时态，这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。

故答案为: B.
（3）句意是: 他外祖母的家......他们远。

根据句意这里是短语far from"距离......远"，这是固定搭配，故答案为: A.
（4）句意是: 因此他们......去那里。

根据所给选项是短语"乘公交"，这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项，D正确。

故答案为: D.
（5）根据上下文时态，这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型，不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.
（6）句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。

根据句意这里做定语，应该用形容词性物主代词"their 他们的", C选项正确。

故答案为: C.
（7）句意: 大卫......。

这里做表语，不用副词，因此C选项和D选项淘汰。

根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。

可知是happy"高兴的", 故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因，用Why"为什么", 故答案为: D.
（9）句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down"坐下"，这是固定搭配，故答案为: C.（10）句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。

harder"更难"，later"更晚"，earlier"更早", slower"更慢", 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要充分理解上下文的意思关联，并注意语法和固定搭配。