河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案（2）

河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案（2）
河北成人学位英语考试套题模拟题练习附答案
B. The conversion process of a department store from inputs into outputs is the same as that of a farm.
C. The transformation process can be totally free from random fluctuation.
D. Random fluctuation is important to the conversion process.
答案： A
22.Which of the following will NOT result in random fluctuation?
A. Unreliable equipment.
B. Cash input.
C. Management skills.
D. Earthquake.
答案： B
23.The main idea of the second paragraph is that ______.
A. random fluctuation can be eliminated from the transformation process from inputs into outputs
B. the transformation process from inputs into outputs can not be free from random fluctuation
C. human errors are the sole causes for random fluctuation
D. the inherent problems in the transformation process are the most important for random fluctuation
答案： B
24.It can be inferred from the passage that random fluctuation ______.
A. is good to the desired transformation
B. will affect the quality of the goods produced
C. can provide information for the managers as feedback
D. does not help to provide enough information for the managers
答案： B
25.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The random fluctuation.
B. The function of feedback.
C. The transformation process.
D. The investment in all forms in the production.
答案： C
In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest-growing U.S. minority. As their children began moving up through the nation schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U. S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework.
Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.
Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.
26.While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American students ______.
A. feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English
B. are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian character
C. still worry about unfair treatment in society
D. generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents
答案：C
27.What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?
A. A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.
B. Hard work and intelligence.
C. Parents'help and a limited knowledge of English.
D. Asian culture and the American educational system.
答案：A
28.Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because ______.
A. their English is not good enough
B. they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas
C. there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures
D. they know little about American culture and society
答案：B
29. Why do “both explanations” (Line 1, Para.3) worry Asian Americans?
A. They are afraid that they would again be isolated from American society in general.
B. People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.
C. Asian Americans would be a threat to other minorities.
D. American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character.
答案：A
30. The author's tone in this passage is ______.
A. sympathetic
B. doubtful
C. critical
D. objective
答案：D
三、词汇和语法
31. Linda, ______ has lived next door to meabout 10 years, will move to another city soon.
A. who
B.which
C. that
D. what
答案：A
32. The visitors felt greatly surprised at______ they saw in the museum.
A. who
B.whose
C. how
D. what
答案：D
33. On no account ______ held responsiblefor the accident.
A. the driver can be
B. can the driver be
C. the driver does be
D. does the driver be
答案：B
34. ______ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.
A. Criticizing
B. To criticize
C. Criticized
D.Having criticized
答案：C
35. Our sports meet is planned to takeplace ______ Saturday morning.
A. in
B.at
C. on
D. of
答案：C
36. You can't afford to let the situationget worse. You must take ______ to put it right.
A. decisions
B.directions
D. steps
答案：C
37. How these big stones were moved to themountain tops remains a ______, that is, nobody knows how.
A. mystery
B.possibility
Cresponsibility
D. faith
答案：A
38. Michael Jackson traveled and sang allaround the world, ______ his audience with music, dance and fashion.
A. entertaining
B. awarding
C.giving
D. proving
答案：A
39. To improve efficiency the factory______ most of its workers with robots.
A. operated
B.replaced
C. contributed
D. accomplished
答案：B
40. —Fred: Hi, Paul, do you live near here?
—Paul: ______ I moved out to the suburbs.
A. Hi, Fred，how do you do
B. Hi, Fred, I'm very well, thanks.
C. Yes, I do.
D. No，I don't
41.At first, people raised dogs to help them hunt and to warn them when danger ______. Today, cats and dogs are kept largely as pets.
A.reproached
B. approached
C.appreciated
D. apprehended
答案：B
42.For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child ______ psychologically really for the new idea.
A.would be
B. were
C.be
D. is
答案：C
43.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theater, the cinema or the opera, ______ , perhaps, that show is disappointing.
A.only to discover
B. only discovering
C.only so as to discover
D. only for discovering
答案：A
44.I ______ admit the truth or your remarks, although they go against my interests.
A. can but
B. may not to
C.can't but
D. need but
答案：C
45.Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _______ in the last six months.
A.added
B.jumped
C.amounted
D.developed
答案：B
46.The current political ______ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A.climate
B. weather
C.temperature
D. state
答案：A
47.The angry teacher gave the order that nobody ______ the classroom before twelve.
A.would leave
B. left
C.had left
D. leave
答案：D
48._____ the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.
A.He was deprived of
B. Deprived of
C.That he was deprived of
D. Although he was deprived of
答案：B
49.The firm will have to step ______ production if it is to defeat its competitors.
A.off
B. in
C.out
D. up
答案：D
50.After writing poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or ______ with his art.
A.if he should continue
B. he should continue
C.to be continued
D. to continue
答案：D
四、翻译(英译汉)
51.If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile，you must know how to identifyshared experiences and problems.Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to
show them that vou are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their Doint of view.Depending on whom you are addressing，the topics will be different· If you are talking to a group of managers，you may
refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries;altemativelv if you are addressing secretaries，you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses·
答案：如果你想在谈话中使用幽默，逗人发笑，你就必须知道怎样去识别你与听者之间的'共同经历、共同问题。

你的幽默必须与听者有关系，应有助于表明你是他们的一员，或者能表明你理解他们的处境，赞同他们的观点。

针对不同的听者，要谈的问题也应不同。

如果你是与一群经理们说话，你可谈及他们的秘书们是怎样做事没有条理;反之，如果你是在与秘书们谈话，你则可以揶揄他们的老板是怎样组织不善。

五、写作
52.Title： A Letter of Suggestion
Outline：假设你是张华，得知你的一位朋友王海沉迷于网络游戏。

给他写一封信，建议他不要再打游戏。

理由是打游戏不但浪费很多时间，而且影响学习和身体健康。

希望他认真考虑你的建议。

写信时间：2013年3月10日
答案：
A Letter of Suggestion
March 10, 2013
Dear Wang Hal,
How are you doing? It has been a long time since we last saw each other. I am writing to you because I was told that you' d spent much of your time playing computer games on the Net. 1 do hope that you will give it up.
In my opinion, playing computer games will waste a lot of your time, and affect your study. Time is so precious for us students now, so we should make good use of it to learn more knowledge instead of playing computer games all day long. Besides, playing computer games for a long time will do harm to your health.
I do hope you will consider my suggestion, and stop playing computer games.
YOURS,
Zhang Hua
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