九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit10_单元检测题

Unit10 单元检测题
(时间：60分钟满分：100分)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
(略)
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ. 单项填空(15分)
1. With the Internet, news can _____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. arrive
B. reach
C. get
D. return
2. We go to school every day _____ Saturdays and Sundays.
A. beside
B. besides
C. except
D. except for
3. You are not supposed to _____ in class.
A. make faces
B. make noise
C. listen carefully
D. A and B
4. They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A. for; feel
B. of; to feel
C. to; feels
D. of; feel
5. Listening to soft music can make you _____.
A. relaxing
B. to feel relaxed
C. feel relaxed
D. felt relaxed
6. Your uncle was supposed _____ here an hour ago.
A. to be
B. to coming
C. to go
D. to going
7. —What do you think of the man?
—I find _____ difficult to work with him.
A. him
B. me
C. it
D. that
8. I’m _____ to see you again.
A. please
B. pleasure
C. pleased
D. pleasing
9. _____ they are very tired, they feel very happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So
B. Although
C. If
D. But
10. Nick, would you mind _____ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear
B. not wear
C. wearing not
D. not wearing
11. It is all right if you come _____ late.
A. a bit of
B. a little of
C. a bit
D. too much
12. People in China _____ when they meet for the first time.
A. bow
B. kiss
C. shake hands
D. laugh
13. Look out! The cup is _____ hot water.
A. full of
B. fill with
C. full
D. fill
14. The new car has been here for several days._____ is it?
A. Whose
B. What
C. Where
D. Who
15. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _____young people.
A. hardly
B. probably
C. mostly
D. really
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 1 of food. But in China the dishes are 2 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be 3 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 4 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客) .
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 5 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 6 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 7 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 8 , the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 9 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too 10 in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home, it is like offending the cook.
1. A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal
2. A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed
3. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little
4. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain
5. A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks
6. A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable
7. A. fall B. throw C. knock D. stick
8. A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives
9. A. against B. towards C. over D. above
10. A. often B. early C. slow D. fast
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana (加纳),this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana ______.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
2. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ______.
A. the dining room first
B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first
D. the garden first
3. People in Ghana usually eat ______.
A. from one side of a dish to the other
B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers
D. with their spoons
4. In fact, most dishes in Ghana ______.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants
B. have fufu in them
C. are too hard to eat
D .are not very hard
5. When you eat fufu, you’d better ______.
A. cut it with a saw
B. use your right hand only
C. chew it well
D. all of the above
B
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man’s nose a gain. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
6. The monkey ______.
A. never helped the old man
B. drove the children away from the garden
C. could do a lot of things for the old man
7. What happened when the old man was asleep?
A. The monkey was doing housework.
B.A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
C.A lot of birds came into the garden.
8. Why did the monkey get angry?
A. Because he didn’t pick up a stone.
B. Because he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because he couldn’t drive the fly away.
9. ______ fell off at last.
A. The old man’s nose
B. The fly
C. The monkey
10. What can we learn from the story?
A. We must think carefully before we do things.
B. The monkey can’t help us at all.
C. Don’t be angry at any time.
C
A: Hi, Susan! I’m going to the USA as an exchange student.
B: Great.
A: But I don’t know much of the customs and manners in the USA. 11
B: Sure.
A: 12
B: Well, they think it’s important to be on time when you’re invited to lunch or supper. 13 As it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.
A: Then how long may I stay there?
B: 14 Lest(唯恐) you seem to have come only for the meal. An evening dinner invitation usually implies that 15 The hostess often plans some after-dinner entertainment.
A. you stay for the whole evening.
B. Could you help me, please?
C. After the meal is over, it’s not polite to leave in half an hour.
D. It is impolite to arrive late.
E. What rules do they have in America?
D
Wang Fei, a Chinese student, and Mary, an American student studying Chinese in China, were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry, he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily, he seemed to be OK.
Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that？Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”
Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”
“But I still don’t understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture, people would never laugh!”
This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will think and ac t differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing (困窘的) situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However, if someone gets hurt seriously, it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.
But, in that case, a westerner will rush over and help the person get up. If a westerner falls, he or she, like a Chinese person, may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together, and one falls but clearly isn’t hurt, a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.
So different people have different habits and different countries have different
根据短文内容回答问题。

16. Will Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?
___________________________________________________________________ 17. Why didn’t people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?
_____________________________________________________________________ 18. What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?
_____________________________________________________________________ 19. What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down?
_____________________________________________________________________ 20. What might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt?
_____________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. You are _____ (suppose) to visit your grandparents.
2. She _____ (gradual) changed her ideas.
3. In Western countries, people use _____ (knife) and forks instead of chopsticks.
4. You are supposed to put _____ (rubbish) into dustbins wherever you are.
5. Green teas are _____ (most) from China or Japan.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(5分)
1. 我们每天读英语是很重要的。

_________ _________ _________ __________ for __________ to read English every day.
2. People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet friends. (就画线部分提问)
_________ _________ people in China supposed _________ _________ when they meet friends?
3. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box. (同义句转换)
It is impossible _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ such a
4. You shouldn’t make a noise while eating noodles. (同义句转换)
You _________ _________ _________ make a noise while eating noodles.
5. I don’t want any more food. (同义句转换)
I want _________ _________ food.
Ⅵ. 对话填空(5分)
A: What are people expected to do when they meet in your country?
B: Well, do you m 1 when friends meet for the first time?
A: Yeah.
B: Well, In Brazil, friends k 2 .
A: What a 3 Chinese people?
B: They s 4 hands.
A: How about in Japan?
B: They b 5 .
Ⅶ. 书面表达(10分)
假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e-mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e-mail，告诉他相关事宜。

要点：1. 让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜；
2. 不要用筷子敲碗；
3. 不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reach across)夹菜
4. 等大家都到齐了，才开始吃；
5. 为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。

提示词：guest客人，elder长辈，tap敲，longevity长寿
To: peter2008@yahoo. com
From: lili9206@sina. com
Subject: Chinese table manners
...
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、听力部分
(略)
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.
1. B 作“到达”讲时，只有reach是及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。

2. C every day中不“包含” Saturdays and Sundays。

3. D 根据句意“在课堂上你不应该_____”判断答案为D。

4. D go out of one’s way特地做某事；make sb. feel at home使某人宾至如归。

5. C 由make sb. do sth.可知答案。

6. A be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。

here前面可用come或be，go与there连用。

7. C 考查find+it+adj. +to do sth.结构。

8. C be pleased to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”。

9. B 句意为“他们虽然很累，但很快乐，因为他们最终完成了他们的项目”。

从句为让步状语从句，故用although。

10. D mind后跟动词的-ing形式，否定形式为mind not doing。

11. C a bit可以修饰形容词，而a bit of用来修饰名词。

12. C 句意为“在中国，当人们第一次见面时应握手”。

13. A be full of侧重于状态。

根据句意“当心！杯子里装满了水”推断选A。

14. A 由句意“这辆新车已经停在这儿好几天了。

它是谁的？”知应用whose。

15. C 句意为“上周末许多人去了音乐会，大部分是年轻人”。

Ⅱ.
1. B 在西方，每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。

2. D 在中国，饭菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。

3. C 由常识可知，在中国做客，主人会为你准备许多食物。

4. C 中国人以自己的文化为骄傲。

be proud of...“为……感到自豪(骄傲)”。

5. D 根据中国的饮食习惯，主人会用“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。

6. A 对主人说食物多么好吃。

7. D 不要把筷子直接插进盛米饭的碗里。

8. C 当有人去世时，把两支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。

9. B towards sb. “朝向某人”。

10. C 饭店里上菜太慢的时候，人们会敲碗。

Ⅲ.
1~5 ABCDD
6. C 由文章第一段中的“When birds came to t he garden, he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man i n many other ways. ”知，本题选C。

7. B 由第一段中的“A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. ”知，当老人睡觉时，一只苍蝇落在了他的鼻尖上。

8. C 由第一段中的“Again and again, the monkey became very angry. ”知，这只苍蝇没有被猴子赶走，而是三番五次地飞过来，这使猴子非常恼火，故本题选C。

9. B fall off意为“跌落；掉下”。

由第一段最后一句“The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.”知，本题选B。

10. A 此题的意思是：“从这个故事中我们能学到什么？”由文章第二段中的“They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do.”知，我们做事之前必须仔细考虑，否则好事会变成坏事，故本题选A。

11~15 BEDCA
16. No, they won’t.
17. Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.
18. They often laugh or smile.
19. He or she is likely to rush over and help the person get up.
20. She might say “Have a nice trip”.
Ⅳ.
1. supposed
2. gradually
3. knives
4. rubbish
5. mostly
Ⅴ.
1. It is very important, us
2. What are, to do
3. for a child to lift
4. aren’t supposed to
5. no more
Ⅵ.
1. mean
2. kiss
3. about
4. shake
5. bow
11/ 12
Ⅶ.
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners.
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in f ront of someone to get something to eat. You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table. Also, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess. Welcome to China!
Yours,
Li Li
12/ 12。