Book6 Unit1Art

2．typical adj .典型的；有代表性的
typically adv.典型地；有代表性地
be typical of„„典型的；„„有代表性的 It’s typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此做某事 (1)This painting is fairly typical of his early works. 这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。 (2)It was typical of him to be so rude. 他一向都是这样粗鲁无礼。
6．technique [tek′niːk] n．技术；方法 7． aim [eIm] n．目标；目的；v.瞄准 8． convince [kən′vIns] vt.使确信；使信服 9． typical [′tIpIkl] adj.典型的→typically adv.典型地 10．faith [feIθ] n. trust；strong belief 11． preference [′prefrəns] n．喜爱；偏爱→ preferv．更喜欢 12．aggressive [ə′ɡresIv] adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 13．evident [′evIdənt] adj.明显的；明白的→ evidently adv.明 显地
at hand在附近；即将到来 4．in the flesh活着的；本人 5．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 6．be influenced by受„„的影响
have an influence on 对„„有影响 7．convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 8．be allergic to 对„„过敏的
14．district [′dIstrIkt] n．区；区域；行政区 15． specific [spə′sIfIk] adj.确切的；特定的 16． reputation [ repjʊ′teIʃən] n．名声；名誉
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17． civilization [ sIvəlaI′zeIʃn] n．文明；文化
painter and the horses painted by him
are vivid.
2．他一生专注于绘画事业。(focus on)
He focused all his life on painting.
3． 他打破了传统的绘画技巧， 导致了一场艺术革命。 (break away from)
Seated on the grassland are a group of young
students.
3．On the one hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes...一方面，一些现代艺术作品是抽象的；也就是说， 画家并不想把物体画得像我们亲眼所见的那样„„ 句式分析 句式仿写 that is＝that is to say，namely 意为“也就是说， 他做的这件事，也就是说，他应受到责备。 即是”；常作插入语。 He did it； that is，he is to blame .
Ⅲ.句式与运用 1． What would you rather do—paint pictures， make sculptures， or design buildings？你愿意做什么，是绘画、雕刻还是建筑 设计？ 句式分析 句式仿写 would rather do sth.than do sth.else 宁愿做某事 他宁死不屈。 而不愿做另一事。
(2)
have/take possession of占有„„
come into sb.’s possession为某人所拥有
4.possession n.占有，拥有，所有；所有物，财产，财富(pl.) (1)in possession of 拥有，占有 in the possession of 为„„所占有 in one's possession take possession of 占领，夺取 come into possession 占有某物 have possession of 占有，拥有 possess vt. 占有，拥有，控制 (2) possess sb.of 使某人拥有 be possessed of 有，拥有
He broke away from the traditional styles of painting，which led to a revolution of art.
4．他画了许多画，其中很多价值很高。(scores of)
He drew scores of paintings， many of which are of great value.
adoption n．采用；收养 adopted adj.收养的；领养的
adopt an idea采纳意见 adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取方法/政策/态度
(1)She was forced to have her baby adopted . 她被迫把婴儿交给别人收养。 (2)I have adopted a new teaching method. 我已采用了一种新的教学方法。 语境活用 They have adopted (正式通过) a resolution that anyone who] adopts (领养) a child must treat his adopted (收养的) child well，or he will be punished.
[温馨提示] adopt与adapt仅一个字母之差，但意义不同。 ④The young couple had no children of their own and adopቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱed an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了 一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。
at the first attempt首次尝试
(1)Instead，let him attempt to solve things by himself. (2009· 宁夏，阅读理解D) 相反，让他自己试着来解决问题。 (2)She will attempt to break the world record. 她决心要打破世界纪录。 (3)They failed in all their attempts to climb the mountain. 他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。
be aimed at
(3)aimless adj.
目的是，旨在
无目的的
①He took aim at the bird，fired but missed it.
他瞄准一只鸟开火，却未打中。
②She went to London with the aim of finding a job. 她去伦敦是为了找工作。 ③I drove fast， aiming at catching the last bus. 我开车很快，目的是赶上最后一班车。 ④I aim to be a doctor when I leave school. 我打算毕业后当一名医生。
3．attempt n. & vt .试图，尝试 (1)attempt (to do/ at doing) sth.试图/尝试(做)某事 (2)make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.试图做某事 in an attempt to do/at doing sth.为了做某事
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18． permanent [′pɜːmənənt] adj.永久的，持久的 19．conventional [kən′venʃənl] adj.常规的，传统的 20． contemporary [kən′temprərI] adj.当代的；同时代的
Ⅱ.短语与拓展 1．by coincidence 巧合地 2．a great deal大量 a large amount of＋不可数名词 3．on the other hand另一方面 大量的
aim
巧 学 助 记
without aim with the aim of (1)
漫无目的地 以期„„，意在„„
achieve one's aim
take aim at aim at/for sth.
达到目的
向„„瞄准 力求达到 力争做到 旨在做某事
(2)
aim at doing sth. aim to do sth.
Book 6
Unit 1 Art 基础落实
Ⅰ.词汇与派生 1． predict [prI′dIkt] vt.预报，预言，预测 2． appeal [ə′piːl] vi.呼吁；有感染力；vt.将„„上诉； n.呼吁 3． adopt [ə′dɒpt] vt.采用；采纳；收养→adoption n．收养； 采纳 4． attempt [ə′tempt] vt.& n．企图；尝试 5． possess [pə′zes] vt. have or own sth. →possession n．所有 物；财产
(1)The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius. (2009· 上海，阅读理解D) 我们的年轻作家拥有的重要品质不是某些神奇的天赋。 (2)Mr.Smith was possessed of great selfconfidence. 史密斯先生具有很强的自信心。 (3)When her father died，she came into possession of a large fortune. 她父亲去世时，她继承了一大笔财产。
It is reported that the production has been put into use.
Ⅴ.单元知识活用 翻译句子 1．徐悲鸿被认为是一位伟大的画家，他画的马栩栩如生。 (consider...to be)
Xu Beihong is considered to be a great
He would rather die than give in.
2． Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris. 在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在 巴黎的印象派艺术家们。 句式分析 句式仿写 表语部分提前引起倒装。 坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。
4．possess vt .拥有；具有；持有(东西或财产)
possession n．所有物；财产；拥有 (1)
be possessed of 具有(品质、能力等) possess sb.of sth.使某人拥有某物 be in possession of拥有„„(主语为人) be in the possession of (某物)为(某人), have sth.in one’s possession拥有某物 所拥有/控制
5． 许多艺术家认为他的绘画风格独一无二， 值得研究。 (be worth doing)
Many artists think that his painting styles are unique and they are worth studying.
考点探究
重点单词 1．adopt vt .采纳；采用；收养
5．It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人惊奇的是，从19世纪后期到21世纪如此众多的 艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。 句式分析 从句。 句式仿写 据报道，这种产品已投入使用。 it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的
1inpossessionofinthepossessionofinonespossessionktakepossessionofcomeintopossessionhavepossessionofpossessvtpossesssbofbepossessedof拥有占有if占领占领夺取占有某物占有拥有占有拥有控制使某人拥有有拥有夺取为